A forward and backward garbage compression device and a method of using the same

Abstract

The application discloses a garbage compression equipment which can move forward and backward and a use method thereof, and belongs to the field of garbage compression equipment. The garbage compression equipment comprises a box lifting frame, a plurality of lifting rods are installed on the box lifting frame, and the lifting rods are driven by lifting oil cylinders; a garbage compression box; a compressor head which is arranged in a foundation pit and is flush with the box lifting frame and the garbage compression box which are not lifted, an upper feeding port is formed in an end of the compressor head which faces the ground, and a discharging port is formed in a side of the compressor head which faces the garbage compression box; a baffle assembly which surrounds a material blocking area on the top of the upper feeding port when the compressor head is started and which is flush with the ground on the top surface of the upper feeding port when the compressor head is closed; and a driving assembly which is used for driving the baffle assembly. The design of the baffle assembly is particularly suitable for a garbage station with small space and low cost. Through the state switching of the baffle assembly, the effect of one thing with three uses is achieved, a plurality of structures are integrated in a small space, and the plurality of structures do not hinder each other during use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of sanitation equipment, specifically a garbage hopper side plate can be rotated to horizontal, vehicle can directly be rolled through the garbage compression equipment of advancing front, especially a garbage compression equipment of advancing front and its use method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage transfer station utilizes garbage compression equipment, and has physical deodorization and closed operation system, eliminates the odor, peculiar smell and mosquito fly and secondary pollution generated in the process of garbage storage and processing, so as to completely eliminate the influence of garbage station on surrounding environment, with high efficiency, large scale and high automation.

[0003] Garbage transfer station is divided into advancing front and advancing rear according to specific setting environment and demand, wherein, advancing rear is to set feeding port at front end, feeding port needs to be set feeding slope, garbage transport vehicle dumps garbage into compression equipment and then compresses into garbage box, and is pulled away from rear end by hook arm vehicle.While advancing front completes feeding and discharging at front end, directly feeds and discharges garbage at front end, which needs to be used with garbage box lifting system, without designing feeding slope.The advantage of advancing front is that only one import and export channel needs to be set, and feeding slope does not need to be designed.

[0004] However, in the process of actual application, the space of most garbage stations is small, and the space of garbage station in downtown area is limited, so the structure of advancing rear cannot be used in narrow space with only one import and export channel, and even if two import and export channels can be set, it is difficult to reserve long feeding slope, so the space of entire garbage station can only be widened, which increases the cost of garbage disposal, and existing garbage compression structure is difficult to use for small garbage station.

[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a new garbage compression equipment and its use method, the side edge baffle of garbage feeding hopper of the scheme can be rotated, and is erected to bear the function of collecting garbage during feeding.After garbage compression is completed, the baffle can be rotated to horizontal, at this time, garbage box is lifted, and garbage box transfer vehicle can directly pass through the top of compression equipment and be taken away, thereby reducing the floor area of garbage compression equipment, and then being applicable to small-space garbage station. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application provides a garbage compression equipment of advancing front and its use method, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0007] The present application is implemented as follows:

[0008] A garbage compression equipment of advancing front, comprising:

[0009] A box lifting frame is arranged in a foundation pit, a plurality of lifting rods are arranged on the box lifting frame, and the lifting rods are driven by lifting cylinders;

[0010] A garbage compression box is movably arranged in the box lifting frame;

[0011] A compressor head is arranged in the foundation pit and is flush with the box lifting frame and the garbage compression box, an upper feeding port is arranged at an end of the compressor head facing the ground, and a discharging port is arranged at a side of the compressor head facing the garbage compression box;

[0012] A baffle assembly is arranged at the top of the upper feeding port to form a material blocking area when the compressor head is started, and the baffle assembly is flush with the ground when the compressor head is closed;

[0013] A driving assembly is arranged to drive the baffle assembly.

[0014] As a further improvement, the baffle assembly has a front baffle hinged to the compressor head and side baffles arranged on both sides of the front baffle, and the front baffle and the side baffles form a U-shaped structure with an opening facing the hook arm vehicle when the compressor head is started.

[0015] As a further improvement, the front baffle and the side baffles are integrally arranged, and the driving assembly drives the front baffle to rotate to make the U-shaped structure formed by the front baffle and the side baffles overturn downward.

[0016] As a further improvement, the front baffle and the side baffles are arranged separately, the driving assembly includes a front baffle driving member mounted on the compressor head and having an output end inserted into the front baffle, and a side baffle driving member movably mounted on the compressor head and having the other end hinged to the outer side of the side baffle.

[0017] As a further improvement, the front baffle driving member includes a mounting seat fixedly locked to the outer side of the compressor head, a bearing fixedly locked to the inner side of the mounting seat, and a rotating oil cylinder fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting seat, the rotating oil cylinder penetrates through the mounting seat and the bearing and is inserted into the rotating end of the front baffle, and the front baffle rotates with the rotating oil cylinder.

[0018] As a further improvement, a first lug plate is arranged on the outer side of the compressor head, a second lug plate is arranged on the outer side of the side baffle, the side baffle driving member includes a swing oil cylinder embedded on the first lug plate and hinged to the first lug plate through a first pin shaft, a matching seat connected to the output shaft of the swing oil cylinder, and the matching seat is embedded on the second lug plate and hinged to the second lug plate through a second pin shaft.

[0019] As a further improvement, the top of the compressor head is locked with an L-shaped support frame on both sides of the position corresponding to the feeding port, the outer side of the L-shaped support frame is locked with a plurality of hinged seats, the hinged seats are hinged with clamping pieces, the clamping pieces are welded on the outer side of the side baffle, and the side baffle is movably attached to the top of the L-shaped support frame.

[0020] As a further improvement, the top of the compressor head is further provided with a steel structure platform for supporting the hook arm vehicle, the steel structure platform is provided with an inclined plate extending towards the position of the feeding port, and the front baffle is folded downward and is flush with the steel structure platform and is pressed on the inclined plate.

[0021] The application also provides a use method of the garbage compression equipment, and the specific steps include:

[0022] Step one: the baffle assembly is turned down to be flush with the ground, the empty garbage compression box is transported into the box lifting frame by the hook arm vehicle, the box lifting frame is lowered to be flush with the compression outlet of the compressor head after bearing the garbage compression box;

[0023] Step two: the hook arm vehicle is withdrawn, the baffle assembly is turned up and encloses a material blocking area, and the garbage feeding vehicle is driven to feed from the feeding port to the inside of the compressor head through the material blocking area;

[0024] Step three: the garbage is continuously compressed into the garbage compression box until the garbage compression box is filled after the garbage is compressed by the compressor head after receiving the garbage;

[0025] Step four: the filled garbage compression box is lifted to be flush with the ground through the box lifting frame, and the baffle assembly is turned down to block the feeding port, the hook arm vehicle hooks the garbage compression box and drags the garbage compression box away through the top of the baffle assembly.

[0026] As a further improvement, the step four further includes: the baffle assembly is turned down to form a linear plate structure after being turned down.

[0027] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The application can close the position of the feeding opening before garbage compression, which can not only avoid the interference of other things falling into the feeding opening to the compressor head, but also avoid the staff falling into the feeding opening by mistake, forming a safety protection measure; during the feeding process of garbage compression, the blocking area formed by the baffle assembly can guide the garbage dumped by the garbage transfer truck, so that the garbage during feeding will not fall into the external area to pollute the external environment; after the garbage compression is completed, the baffle assembly can be flipped down to block the feeding opening, and the baffle assembly is flush with the ground, so that when the garbage compression box is hooked by the hook arm truck, the garbage compression box can pass through the feeding opening without hindrance, avoiding being stuck by the edge of the feeding opening or directly trapped in the feeding opening. The design of the baffle assembly is particularly suitable for small space and low cost garbage stations. Through the state switching of the baffle assembly, the effect of one thing with three uses is achieved, and multiple structures are integrated in a small space without hindering each other during use.

[0029] When forming the blocking area, it is first necessary to consider that the garbage transfer truck has a certain feeding space, so at least one opening is needed to allow the feeding end of the garbage transfer truck to correspond to the feeding opening. On this basis, the application further proposes to divide the baffle assembly into a front baffle and side baffles. During the formation of the blocking area, a piece of front baffle and two pieces of side baffle can form a U-shaped structure, which can form a closed space in cooperation with the feeding end of the garbage transfer truck. During the process of closing the feeding opening, the front baffle mainly plays a closing role, and the side baffle plays an auxiliary effect. Through the cooperation of the two baffles, problems that may occur in multiple directions during work can be included, which is more comprehensive.

[0030] The front baffle and the side baffle in the application can be integrally arranged, and can also be separately arranged. If the integrally arranged mode is adopted, only a single driving assembly can be used to complete the driving. At this time, the entire baffle assembly in the flipped-down state only plays the role of closing the feeding opening and supporting the garbage compression box. If the front baffle and the side baffle are separately arranged, a segmented driving mode can be used, that is, the front baffle and the side baffle are driven by different driving members. The front baffle and the side baffle in the flipped-down state can form a straight baffle surface, which has enough support surface for the entry of the hook arm truck and the dragging out of the garbage compression box, and lays a better foundation for multidirectional operation. In addition, the multiple arrangement modes can also cope with more complex environment garbage stations, improving the applicability of the application.

[0031] When the front baffle and the side baffle are arranged in a split mode, the front baffle driving member is arranged, so that when the state of the front baffle needs to be switched, the oil circuit state of the rotating oil cylinder can be changed directly to make the front baffle be in a horizontal state or a vertical state, and correspondingly, when the state of the side baffle needs to be switched, the horizontal state or the vertical state of the side baffle can be changed by the extension or the retraction of the swing oil cylinder, and the hydraulic station can be used for simultaneous driving or interval driving without affecting each other.

[0032] After the side baffle is turned down, it not only needs to bear the weight of the garbage compression box, but also needs to bear the weight of the compressed garbage in the garbage compression box, so that the bearing requirement of the whole side baffle is higher, if the bearing force is not enough, the reverse effect can be caused, and how to keep the side baffle vertical after turning up is also a problem to be considered, if the side baffle is slightly inclined inward after turning up, part of the garbage can be poured into the external space, for this, the clamping pieces are arranged on the side surface of the side baffle, the clamping pieces are hinged to the hinge seat, after the side baffle is pushed up to the vertical state by the swing oil cylinder, the side baffle will be pulled tight by the clamping pieces which have been turned to the limit position, so that the side baffle cannot be pushed up any more, and the side baffle is forced to keep straight, and when the side baffle is pulled back to the horizontal state by the swing oil cylinder, not only the support effect of the swing oil cylinder itself and the clamping pieces exists, but also the side baffle in the horizontal position presses the mounting seat of the front baffle driving member, so that the mounting seat also supports the side baffle, so that the bearing of the whole side baffle turning to the horizontal position can also achieve a stable effect.

[0033] Similarly, when the front baffle is turned down by the rotating oil cylinder, the front baffle directly presses the inclined plate of the steel structure platform, so that the pressure of the front baffle is partially divided to the compressor head, so that the garbage compression box can be better supported.

[0034] The application also provides a use method of the garbage compression equipment, when the compressor head is started, it is judged that the garbage station is in the state of compressing garbage, so that the baffle assembly can automatically keep the vertical state, and after the compressor head is turned off, it is judged that the garbage compression is completed, so that the baffle assembly can automatically close the feeding opening, so that the feeding opening can always keep the closed state when the garbage is not compressed, the safety in the use process is kept, and the whole garbage compression process can be realized by simple structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a forward-exit waste compression device provided by the present invention (baffle assembly in vertical state).

[0037] Figure 2 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of a forward-exit waste compression device provided by the present invention (baffle assembly in vertical state).

[0038] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of a forward-exit waste compression device provided by the present invention (baffle assembly in horizontal state).

[0039] Figure 4 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of a forward-exit waste compression device provided by the present invention (baffle assembly in a horizontal state).

[0040] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a baffle assembly cooperating with a compressor head (baffle assembly in vertical state) provided by the present invention.

[0041] Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 A top-view structural diagram.

[0042] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the baffle assembly and the compressor head cooperating according to the present invention (baffle assembly in horizontal state).

[0043] Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 7 A top-view structural diagram. Detailed Implementation

[0044] All embodiments of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as the purpose of indicating the manner, technical solutions and advantages are clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments or implied relative importance or implicitly indicated the number of technical features obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Therefore, the features with "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0046] Referring to Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, a forward and backward garbage compression equipment, comprising: a bottom of the box lifting frame 10 is arranged in the foundation pit, the box lifting frame 10 is installed with several lifting rods 11, the lifting rod 11 is driven by lifting oil cylinder; A garbage compression box 20 movably arranged in the box lifting frame 10; A compressor head 30, the compressor head 30 is arranged in the foundation pit and is flush with the box lifting frame 10, the garbage compression box 20 is not lifted, the end of the compressor head 30 towards the ground is provided with a feeding port 31, the side of the compressor head 30 towards the garbage compression box 20 is provided with a discharge port 32; A baffle assembly 40, the baffle assembly 40 is arranged in the top of the feeding port 31 to form a material blocking area A when the compressor head 30 is started, the baffle assembly 40 is arranged on the top surface of the feeding port 31 and is flush with the ground when the compressor head 30 is closed; Drive assembly, the drive assembly is used for driving the baffle assembly 40.

[0047] Among them, the installation mode of lifting oil cylinder can choose to stretch out and lift the lifting frame upward or downward, which can be flexibly set according to the environment.

[0048] The garbage compression process in the embodiment is carried out in the foundation pit, neither sewage nor odor pollutes the environment on the ground, wherein the compressor head 30 and the box lifting frame 10 are arranged in the foundation pit, the box lifting frame 10 pushes the garbage compression box 20 upward after the completion of garbage compression, so that the garbage compression box 20 can be lifted to the position flush with the ground compression discharge port, facilitating the garbage compression box 20 to be pulled out by the hook arm car.

[0049] In the process of compressing garbage, the garbage compressor head 30 is first connected to the garbage compression box 20. After the connection is completed, the garbage transport vehicle pours the entire vehicle of garbage into the garbage compressor head 30 through the feeding port 31, and then the compressed and extruded garbage is output from the discharge port 32 to the garbage compression box 20 after compression in the garbage compressor head 30, until the entire garbage compression box 20 is filled and the gate of the garbage compression box 20 is closed.

[0050] There is a pain point in the garbage station that advances and exits. If no slope is set, the garbage compression box 20 will be stuck in the feeding port 31 during the pulling-out process, and many garbage stations do not have the condition to set the feeding slope. To this end, the present embodiment sets the baffle assembly 40 at the position of the feeding port 31 of the garbage compressor head 30. Before garbage compression, the position of the feeding port 31 can be closed, which not only avoids the interference of other things falling into the feeding port 31 to the garbage compressor head 30, but also avoids the mistake of the staff falling into the feeding port 31, forming a safety protection measure. During the feeding process of garbage compression, the blocking area A formed by the baffle assembly 40 can guide the garbage dumped by the garbage transport vehicle, so that the garbage during feeding will not fall into the external area to pollute the external environment. After the garbage compression is completed, the baffle assembly 40 can be flipped to block the feeding port 31, and the baffle assembly 40 is flush with the ground, so that when the garbage compression box 20 is hooked by the hook arm vehicle, the garbage compression box 20 can pass through the feeding port 31 without hindrance, avoiding being stuck by the edge of the feeding port 31 or directly trapped in the feeding port 31. The design of the baffle assembly 40 is particularly suitable for garbage stations with small space and low cost. Through the state switching of the baffle assembly 40, the effect of one thing with three uses is achieved, and multiple structures are integrated in a small space without hindering each other during use.

[0051] The entire baffle assembly 40 can achieve good results before, during and after compression, without the need to change the terrain of the garbage station. Its structure is simple, and it does not need too many construction steps, and the construction and workpiece cost is low.

[0052] The baffle assembly 40 mentioned above is not only a single baffle. First, the garbage transfer vehicle has a certain feeding space, so at least one opening is needed to enable the feeding end of the garbage transfer vehicle to correspond to the feeding opening 31. Therefore, the baffle assembly 40 has a front baffle 41 hinged to the compressor head 30 and side baffles 42 located on both sides of the front baffle 41. The front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 form a U-shaped structure with an opening facing the hook arm vehicle when the compressor head 30 is started. The present application further proposes that the baffle assembly 40 is divided into a front baffle 41 and side baffles 42. In the process of forming the material blocking area A, one front baffle 41 and two side baffles 42 can form a U-shaped structure to form a closed space in cooperation with the feeding end of the garbage transfer vehicle. In the process of closing the feeding opening 31, the front baffle 41 mainly has a closing effect, and the side baffle 42 has an auxiliary effect. Through the cooperation of the two baffles, problems that may occur in multiple directions during work can be covered more comprehensively.

[0053] Although the baffle assembly 40 is divided into a front baffle 41 and side baffles 42, there are two setting methods for the two:

[0054] One is that the front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 are integrally arranged. The driving assembly drives the front baffle 41 to rotate to make the U-shaped structure formed by the front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 overturn downward. Only a single driving assembly is needed to complete the driving. The driving structure is arranged only on the front baffle 41. The side baffle 42 does not need to be provided with a driving structure. The side baffle 42 rotates with the rotation of the front baffle 41. At this time, the entire baffle assembly 40 in the overturned state only plays a role in closing the feeding opening 31 and supporting the garbage compression box 20;

[0055] The second is that the front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 are separately arranged. Then a segmented driving method can be used, that is, the front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 are driven by different driving members. The front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 separately arranged can form a straight baffle surface after overturning. Whether the hook arm vehicle enters or the garbage compression box 20 is pulled out, there is enough supporting surface, which lays a better foundation for multidirectional operation. Moreover, the multiple setting methods can also cope with more complex environment garbage stations to improve the applicability of the present application.

[0056] When the front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 in the present embodiment are separately arranged, the front baffle 41 and the side baffles 42 are driven by different driving members. Specifically, the driving assembly includes a front baffle driving member 51 mounted on the compressor head 30 and having an output end inserted into the front baffle 41, and a side baffle driving member 52 movably mounted on the compressor head 30 and having the other end hinged to the outer side surface of the side baffle 42. Wherein:

[0057] The front baffle driving member 51 comprises a mounting base 511 fixedly locked outside the compressor head 30, a bearing 512 locked inside the mounting base 511, a rotating oil cylinder 513 fixed outside the mounting base 511, the rotating oil cylinder 513 penetrating through the mounting base 511 and the bearing 512 and being inserted into the rotating end of the front baffle 41, and the front baffle 41 rotates with the rotation of the rotating oil cylinder 513; the outer side of the compressor head 30 is provided with a first lug plate 34, the outer side of the side baffle 42 is provided with a second lug plate 421, the side baffle driving member 52 comprises a swing oil cylinder 522 embedded on the first lug plate 34 and hinged to the first lug plate 34 through a first pin shaft 521, a matching base 523 connected to the output shaft of the swing oil cylinder 522, and the matching base 523 is embedded on the second lug plate 421 and hinged to the second lug plate 421 through a second pin shaft 524; when the front baffle 41 and the side baffle 42 are arranged in a split manner, the front baffle driving member 51 can directly change the oil path state of the rotating oil cylinder 513 to make the front baffle 41 in a horizontal or vertical state when it is necessary to switch the state of the front baffle 41, wherein the bearing 512 is used to limit the output shaft of the rotating oil cylinder 513, and the horizontal or vertical state of the side baffle 42 is changed by the extension or retraction of the swing oil cylinder 522 when the state of the side baffle 42 is switched, and the swing oil cylinder 522 can be driven simultaneously or at intervals by the hydraulic station without affecting each other.

[0058] After the side baffle 42 is turned down, it not only needs to bear the weight of the garbage compression box 20, but also needs to bear the weight of the compressed garbage in the garbage compression box 20, so the bearing requirement of the whole side baffle 42 is high, if the bearing force is not enough, it may cause adverse effects, and how to keep the side baffle 42 vertical after turning up is also a problem to be considered, if it is slightly inclined inward after turning up, it may cause some garbage to fall to the outside space, and for this problem:

[0059] The two sides of the top of the compressor head 30 corresponding to the position of the feeding port 31 are locked with an L-shaped support frame 35, the outer side of the L-shaped support frame 35 is locked with a plurality of hinged seats 351, the hinged seats 351 are hinged with clamping pieces 352, the clamping pieces 352 are welded on the outer side of the side baffle 42, the side baffle 42 is movably attached to the top of the L-shaped support frame 35, the present application further provides that the clamping pieces 352 are arranged on the side of the side baffle 42, the clamping pieces 352 are hinged in the hinged seats 351, after the side baffle 42 is pushed up to the vertical state by the swing oil cylinder 522, the side baffle 42 will be simultaneously subjected to the tension effect of the clamping pieces 352 which have been turned to the limit position, and cannot be continuously pushed up, so that the side baffle 42 is forced to keep the straight state, and when the side baffle 42 is pulled back to the horizontal state by the swing oil cylinder 522, not only the support effect of the swing oil cylinder 522 itself and the clamping pieces 352 exists, but also the side baffle 42 in the horizontal position presses the mounting seat 511 of the front baffle driving member 51, so that the mounting seat 511 also supports the side baffle 42, thereby the pressure bearing of the whole side baffle 42 when it is turned to the horizontal position can also achieve the stable effect.

[0060] The front baffle 41 which plays a major pressure bearing role in the garbage compression box 20 needs to be supported hard, for this, the top of the compressor head 30 is further provided with a steel structure platform 33 for supporting the hook arm vehicle, the steel structure platform 33 is provided with an inclined plate 331 extending towards the position of the feeding port 31, the front baffle 41 is flush with the steel structure platform 33 after being folded downward and is pressed on the inclined plate 331, when the front baffle 41 is turned to be folded by the rotating oil cylinder 513, it directly presses on the inclined plate 331 of the steel structure platform 33, part of the pressure of the front baffle 41 is divided to the compressor head 30, so that the garbage compression box 20 can be better supported, when the hook arm vehicle needs to hook the garbage compression box 20, it only stops at the position of the steel structure platform 33 and no longer retreats backward, avoiding the whole vehicle pressing on the front baffle 41 which is hollow at the bottom.

[0061] In another embodiment of the present application, a use method of the garbage compression equipment is also provided, the specific steps include:

[0062] Step one: let the baffle assembly 40 be folded downward to be flush with the ground, use the hook arm vehicle to transport the empty garbage compression box 20 into the box body lifting frame 10, after the box body lifting frame 10 bears the garbage compression box 20, it is lowered to the position which is flush with the compression discharge port of the compressor head 30;

[0063] Step two: let the hook arm vehicle exit, make the baffle assembly 40 be folded upward and enclose a material blocking area A, drive the garbage feeding vehicle to discharge from the feeding port 31 to the inside of the compressor head 30 through the material blocking area A;

[0064] Step three: the compressor head 30 receives the garbage after the internal compression of the blanking, and continuously compresses the garbage into the garbage compression box 20 until it is full;

[0065] Step four: the full garbage compression box 20 is lifted to be flush with the ground through the box body lifting frame 10, and the baffle assembly 40 is turned downward to block the feeding port 31. The garbage compression box 20 is dragged away through the above of the baffle assembly 40 after the hooking arm truck hooks the garbage compression box 20.

[0066] Further, the step four further includes: the baffle assembly 40 is turned downward to form a linear plate structure after being turned over.

[0067] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A forward-moving garbage compression apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a garbage compression device, including: a box lifting frame (10) is arranged in the foundation pit, a plurality of lifting rods (11) are installed on the box lifting frame (10), and the lifting rod (11) is driven by a lifting oil cylinder; A garbage compression box (20) is movably arranged in the box lifting frame (10); A compressor head (30) is arranged in the foundation pit and is flush with the box lifting frame (10) and the garbage compression box (20) without lifting, an upper feeding port (31) is formed in the end of the compressor head (30) towards the ground, and a discharging port (32) is formed in the side of the compressor head (30) towards the garbage compression box (20); A baffle assembly (40) is arranged on the top of the upper feeding port (31) when the compressor head (30) is started, and the baffle assembly (40) is flush with the top surface of the upper feeding port (31) and the ground when the compressor head (30) is closed; A drive assembly is used to drive the baffle assembly (40); The baffle assembly (40) has a front baffle (41) hinged to the compressor head (30) and side baffles (42) located on both sides of the front baffle (41), the front baffle (41) and the side baffle (42) form a U-shaped structure with an opening towards the hook arm vehicle when the compressor head (30) is started, and the front baffle (41) and the side baffle (42) can form a straight baffle surface after being folded down, and there is enough supporting surface for the entry of the hook arm vehicle and the dragging out of the garbage compression box (20).

2. The forward and backward moving garbage compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The front baffle (41) and the side baffle (42) are separately arranged, the drive assembly includes a front baffle driving member (51) installed on the compressor head (30) and inserted into the front baffle (41) at the output end, and a side baffle driving member (52) movably installed on the compressor head (30) and hinged to the outer side of the side baffle (42) at the other end.

3. The forward and backward moving garbage compression apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The front baffle driving member (51) includes a mounting seat (511) locked on the outer side of the compressor head (30), a bearing (512) locked on the inner side of the mounting seat (511), a rotating oil cylinder (513) fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat (511), the rotating oil cylinder (513) penetrates the mounting seat (511) and the bearing (512) and is inserted into the rotating end of the front baffle (41), and the front baffle (41) rotates with the rotation of the rotating oil cylinder (513).

4. The forward and backward moving garbage compression apparatus according to claim 3, wherein A first lug plate (34) is arranged on the outer side of the compressor head (30), a second lug plate (421) is arranged on the outer side of the side baffle (42), the side baffle driving member (52) includes a swing oil cylinder (522) embedded on the first lug plate (34) and hinged to the first lug plate (34) through a first pin shaft (521), a matching seat (523) connected to the output shaft of the swing oil cylinder (522), and the matching seat (523) is embedded on the second lug plate (421) and hinged to the second lug plate (421) through a second pin shaft (524).

5. The front-loading and front-discharging waste compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The compressor head (30) top corresponding to the position of the two sides of the upper inlet (31) are locked with an L-shaped support frame (35), the outer side of the L-shaped support frame (35) is locked with a plurality of hinged seats (351), the hinged seats (351) are hinged with clamping pieces (352), the clamping pieces (352) are welded on the outer side of the side baffle (42), the side baffle (42) is movably attached to the top of the L-shaped support frame (35).

6. The front-loading and front-discharging waste compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the compressor head (30) is also provided with a steel structure platform (33) for supporting the hook arm car, the steel structure platform (33) is provided with an inclined plate (331) extending towards the position of the upper inlet (31), the front baffle (41) is folded downward and flush with the steel structure platform (33) and is pressed on the inclined plate (331).

7. A method of using a front-loading waste compactor according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the method comprises the steps of: a) loading waste into the waste compactor; b) closing the front door; c) operating the waste compactor to compact the waste; d) opening the front door; and e) removing the compacted waste from the waste compactor. The specific steps include: Step one: let the baffle assembly (40) turn down to the ground level, use the hook arm car to transport the empty garbage compression box (20) to the box lifting frame (10), the box lifting frame (10) carries the garbage compression box (20) and then descends to the position flush with the compression outlet of the compressor head (30); Step two: let the hook arm car exit, make the baffle assembly (40) turn up and form a material blocking area (A), drive the garbage feeding car to feed from the upper inlet (31) to the inside of the compressor head (30) through the material blocking area (A); Step three: after the compressor head (30) receives the feeding garbage, it continuously compresses the garbage into the garbage compression box (20) until it is full after compression inside; Step four: after the full garbage compression box (20) is lifted to the ground level by the box lifting frame (10), the baffle assembly (40) is turned down to block the upper inlet (31), the hook arm car hooks the garbage compression box (20) and then drags it away through the top of the baffle assembly (40).

8. The method of using a forward and backward garbage compression apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The step four further includes: turning down the baffle assembly (40) to form a linear plate structure after turning down.

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