Steel plate suction lifting and transfer equipment

By setting up multiple sets of adsorption components and adjustment components in the steel plate suction and lifting equipment, the problem of unstable steel plate transportation is solved, and stable suction and lifting of steel plates of different sizes is achieved, improving the applicability and stability of the equipment.

CN116588681BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22JIANGSU DIFEIDA ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310763142.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing suction and load transfer equipment is prone to transportation instability due to insufficient suction force when transporting steel plates. Especially when the weight of the circuit board and the steel plate are inconsistent, the hardness and density are large, and the volume is also large, the suction nozzle is prone to instability when suctioning the steel plates.

Method used

The steel plate suction and lifting equipment is adopted to hoist the middle of the steel plate by providing a first adsorption component, and the second adsorption component suctions the edges of the steel plate. The suction force of the second adsorption component is greater than that of the first adsorption component, and the position of the adsorption component is adjusted by adjusting the assembly and driving component to adapt to steel plates of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It ensures the suction and suspension effect of the steel plate, avoids unstable connections, improves the applicability and stability of the equipment, and can adapt to steel plates of different sizes.

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Abstract

This application relates to the technical field of sheet material transportation, and in particular to a steel plate suction lifting and transfer device. The steel plate suction lifting and transfer device includes a fixed frame, on which a steel plate adsorption component and a circuit board adsorption component are slidably installed. The steel plate adsorption component includes a lifting cylinder and an adsorption plate. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the adsorption plate. The adsorption plate is provided with a first adsorption component and a second adsorption component. The first adsorption component is arranged in the middle of the adsorption plate, and the second adsorption component is arranged at the edge of the adsorption plate. The suction force of the second adsorption component is greater than that of the first adsorption component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate transportation, and in particular to a steel plate suction, lifting and transferring device. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of multi-layer circuit boards, in order to ensure the pressing quality of the circuit boards and the flatness of the circuit board surfaces, steel plates are often placed between two adjacent circuit boards. When the circuit boards are processed and transferred to the next process, the steel plates and circuit boards need to be placed separately.

[0003] At present, the main way to transport steel plates is through suction, lifting and transferring equipment. The suction, lifting and transferring equipment includes multiple cylinders and suction nozzles. The suction nozzles contact the steel plates and circuit boards to achieve suction, lifting and transferring of the steel plates and circuit boards.

[0004] However, due to the inconsistency in weight between the circuit board and the steel plate, the steel plate has high hardness, density and volume, and the suction nozzle is prone to unstable transportation due to insufficient suction during the process of sucking and lifting the steel plate. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem of unstable transportation of steel plates, the present application provides a steel plate suction, lifting and transferring equipment.

[0006] The present application provides a steel plate suction, lifting and transferring equipment, which adopts the following technical solution: a steel plate suction, lifting and transferring equipment, comprising a fixed frame, on which a steel plate adsorption assembly and a circuit board adsorption assembly are slidably mounted, the steel plate adsorption assembly comprises a lifting cylinder and an adsorption plate, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the adsorption plate, a first adsorption assembly and a second adsorption assembly are provided on the adsorption plate, the first adsorption assembly is arranged in the middle of the adsorption plate, the second adsorption assembly is arranged at the edge of the adsorption plate, and the suction force of the second adsorption assembly is greater than the suction force of the first adsorption assembly.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first adsorption component is set to suck and lift the middle part of the steel plate, and the second adsorption component is set to suck and lift the edge of the steel plate, and the suction force of the second adsorption component is greater than that of the first adsorption component, thereby ensuring the adsorption effect on the steel plate, avoiding unstable connection with the steel plate as much as possible, and ensuring the suction, lifting and transfer effect of the steel plate.

[0008] In a specific feasible implementation manner, the first adsorption component is provided with several groups and the array is arranged on the adsorption plate, the first adsorption component comprises a first pneumatic source and a first suction nozzle, and the first suction nozzle is connected to the first pneumatic source; the second adsorption component is provided with several groups and is arranged at the four corners of the adsorption plate, the second adsorption component comprises a second pneumatic source and a second suction nozzle, the second suction nozzle is connected to the second pneumatic source, and the diameter of the second suction nozzle is larger than that of the first suction nozzle.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first pneumatic source is connected to the first suction nozzle, and the second pneumatic source is connected to the second suction nozzle, so that the suction force of the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle can be controlled separately, which helps to achieve a better lifting effect on the steel plate and ensure the lifting stability.

[0010] In a specific feasible embodiment, an adsorption groove penetrating through the adsorption plate is formed on the adsorption plate, and an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the first adsorption component is arranged in the adsorption groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the adjusting component, the adjusting component can adjust the positions of multiple groups of first adsorption components, so that steel plates of different sizes can be lifted, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.

[0012] In a specific feasible embodiment, the adjusting component includes a positioning plate and a moving plate. The positioning plate is installed in the adsorption groove, the moving plate is arranged on both sides of the positioning plate in the length direction, and a first bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the adsorption plate. The first bidirectional lead screw is used to drive the two moving plates to approach or move away from each other; the adjusting component further includes a fixing plate and an adjusting plate. The fixing plate is installed in the adsorption groove, the fixing plate is perpendicular to the positioning plate, the adjusting plate is arranged on both sides of the fixing plate in the length direction, and a second bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected in the adsorption groove. The second bidirectional lead screw is used to drive the two adjusting plates to approach or move away from each other.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the first bidirectional lead screw, the first bidirectional lead screw drives the two moving plates to approach or move away from each other, and by rotating the second bidirectional lead screw, the second bidirectional lead screw drives the two adjusting plates to approach or move away from each other, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between each group of first adsorption components and is easy to operate.

[0014] In a specific feasible embodiment, a moving groove penetrating through the moving plate in the thickness direction is formed on the moving plate, and an adjusting groove penetrating through the adjusting plate in the thickness direction is formed on the adjusting plate. The first adsorption component passes through the moving groove and the adjusting groove at the same time. A limiting plate and a positioning piece are arranged on the first adsorption component. A clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the moving groove, the limiting plate is slidably installed in the clamping groove, a positioning groove is formed on the inner wall of the adjusting groove, and the positioning piece is slidably installed in the positioning groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, by slidably installing the limiting plate in the clamping groove and clamping the positioning piece in the positioning groove, the movement of the first adsorption component in the vertical direction can be restricted, making the movement of the first adsorption component in the moving groove or the adjusting groove more stable.

[0016] In a specific feasible implementation, a linkage assembly is provided between the first double lead screw and the second double lead screw, and the linkage assembly is used to drive the second double lead screw to rotate while the first double lead screw rotates.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the linkage assembly, the first double lead screw can drive the second double lead screw to rotate while rotating, and can adjust the positions of the moving plate and the adjusting plate at the same time, so that the positions of multiple groups of first adsorption assemblies can be adjusted at the same time, which helps to improve the adjustment efficiency and is convenient to operate.

[0018] In a specific feasible implementation, the linkage assembly includes a first synchronous pulley and a second synchronous pulley. The first synchronous pulley is arranged on the first double lead screw, the second synchronous pulley is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and the first synchronous pulley is in transmission connection with the second synchronous pulley; a first helical gear is arranged on the second synchronous pulley, a third synchronous pulley is arranged on the second double lead screw, a fourth synchronous pulley in transmission connection with the third synchronous pulley is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and a second helical gear is coaxially fixed on the fourth synchronous pulley, and the second helical gear meshes with the first helical gear.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the first double lead screw, the first double lead screw drives the first synchronous pulley to rotate, the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate, the second synchronous pulley drives the first helical gear to rotate, the first helical gear drives the second helical gear to rotate, the second helical gear drives the fourth synchronous pulley and the third synchronous pulley to rotate, and further drives the second double lead screw to rotate, which is convenient to adjust the distance between the adjusting plates while adjusting the distance between the moving plates, and is convenient to operate.

[0020] In a specific feasible implementation, connection plates are arranged at the four corners of the adsorption plate, connection grooves are formed in the connection plates, the second adsorption assembly is slidably installed in the connection grooves, installation grooves are formed in the adsorption plate, and a driving assembly for driving the second adsorption assembly to move is arranged in the installation grooves.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, driving the second adsorption assembly to move by the driving assembly is convenient for realizing the position adjustment of the second adsorption assembly, is convenient to operate, can lift and suspend steel plates of different sizes, and improves the applicability of the equipment.

[0022] In a specific feasible implementation, the driving assembly includes a driving rack, a rotating gear, a driven gear and a driven rack. The driving rack is installed on the adjusting assembly, the rotating gear and the driven gear are both rotatably connected in the installation groove, the rotating gear meshes with the driving rack, the driven gear meshes with the rotating gear, the driven rack is installed on the second adsorption assembly, and the driven rack meshes with the driven gear.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving plate or the adjusting plate is moving, it can drive the driving rack to move, the driving rack drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the driven rack to move, thereby driving the second adsorption assembly to move closer to or away from the center line of the adsorption plate, realizing the position adjustment of the second adsorption assembly, which is convenient to operate and helps to improve the applicability of the equipment.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. By setting the first adsorption assembly and the second adsorption assembly to lift the steel plate simultaneously, the lifting effect of the steel plate can be ensured, making the lifting more stable;

[0026] 2. By setting the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly can adjust the positions of multiple groups of the first adsorption assemblies, so as to be able to lift steel plates of different sizes, improving the applicability of the equipment;

[0027] 3. By setting the driving assembly, the driving assembly drives the second adsorption assembly to move, which is convenient to realize the position adjustment of the second adsorption assembly, is convenient to operate, and improves the applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the first adsorption assembly and the second adsorption assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the adsorption plate in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the adjusting groove and the moving groove in an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the second adsorption assembly, the connecting plate and the adsorption plate in an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Description of the reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Fixed frame; 11. Sliding plate; 2. Steel plate adsorption assembly; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Adsorption plate; 24. First adsorption assembly; 25. Second adsorption assembly; 26. First pneumatic source; 27. First suction nozzle; 28. Second pneumatic source; 29. Second suction nozzle; 3. Circuit board adsorption assembly; 31. Mounting frame; 32. First cylinder; 33. Mounting plate; 34. Air nozzle; 35. Vacuum pump; 4. Adjusting assembly; 40. Adsorption groove; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Moving plate; 43. First bidirectional lead screw; 44. Moving groove; 45. Card slot; 46. Limiting plate; 47. Fixed plate; 48. Adjusting plate; 49. Second bidirectional lead screw; 50. Adjusting groove; 51. Positioning groove; 6. Linkage assembly; 61. First synchronous pulley; 62. Second synchronous pulley; 63. First synchronous belt; 64. First helical gear; 65. Third synchronous pulley; 66. Fourth synchronous pulley; 67. Second synchronous belt; 68. Second helical gear; 7. Connecting plate; 71. Connecting groove; 72. Sliding groove; 73. Sliding ring; 74. Mounting groove; 8. Driving assembly; 81. Driving rack; 82. Rotating gear; 83. Driven gear; 84. Driven rack. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] An embodiment of the present application discloses a steel plate suction, lifting and transfer device. Refer to Figure 1 , the steel plate suction, lifting and transfer device includes a fixed frame 1. A sliding plate 11 is slidably installed on the fixed frame 1. A steel plate adsorption assembly 2 and a circuit board adsorption assembly 3 are installed on the sliding plate 11. The circuit board adsorption assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 31. A first cylinder 32 is fixed on the mounting frame 31. A mounting plate 33 is fixed on the piston rod of the first cylinder 32. A plurality of air nozzles 34 and a vacuum pump 35 are installed on the mounting plate 33. The vacuum pump 35 is connected to the air nozzles 34 through an air pipe (not shown in the figure). The first cylinder 32 drives the mounting plate 33 to lift. Under the action of the vacuum pump 35, the air nozzles 34 can suck and lift the circuit board.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the steel plate adsorption assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the moving direction of the circuit board adsorption assembly 3. The steel plate adsorption assembly 2 includes a connecting frame 21, a lifting cylinder 22 and an adsorption plate 23. The lifting cylinder 22 is fixed on the connecting frame 21, and the adsorption plate 23 is fixed on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 22. A first adsorption assembly 24 and a second adsorption assembly 25 are installed on the adsorption plate 23. The first adsorption assembly 24 is arranged in the middle of the adsorption plate 23. There are several groups of the first adsorption assembly 24, specifically nine groups in this embodiment. The first adsorption assembly 24 is arranged in an array on the adsorption plate 23. The first adsorption assembly 24 includes a first pneumatic source 26 and a first suction nozzle 27. The first pneumatic source 26 is connected to the first suction nozzle 27 through an air pipe (not shown in the figure). The first pneumatic source 26 is specifically a vacuum pump in this embodiment. The second adsorption assembly 25 is arranged at the four corners of the edge of the adsorption plate 23. There are several groups of the second adsorption assembly 25, specifically four groups in this embodiment. The second adsorption assembly 25 includes a second pneumatic source 28 and a second suction nozzle 29. The second pneumatic source 28 is connected to the second suction nozzle 29 through an air pipe (not shown in the figure). The second pneumatic source 28 is specifically a vacuum pump in this embodiment. The first suction nozzle 27 and the second suction nozzle 29 are each driven by a separate pneumatic source, and the suction force of the second adsorption assembly 25 is greater than that of the first adsorption assembly 24, which can achieve a better adsorption effect on the steel plate and ensure stable connection.

[0040] Referring to Figure 3 , an adsorption groove 40 penetrating the adsorption plate 23 in the thickness direction is formed on the adsorption plate 23. An adjusting assembly 4 for adjusting the position of the first adsorption assembly 24 is installed in the adsorption groove 40. The adjusting assembly 4 includes a positioning plate 41 and a moving plate 42. The positioning plate 41 is fixed in the middle of the adsorption groove 40. There are two moving plates 42. One is arranged on one side of the length direction of the positioning plate 41, and the other is arranged on the other side of the length direction of the positioning plate 41. A first bidirectional lead screw 43 is rotatably connected to the adsorption plate 23. The first bidirectional lead screw 43 penetrates through the two moving plates 42 and the positioning plate 41. One end of the first bidirectional lead screw 43 is threadedly connected to one moving plate 42, and the other end is threadedly connected to the other moving plate 42. By rotating the first bidirectional lead screw 43, the two moving plates 42 can be driven to approach or separate from each other. Three moving grooves 44 are formed on each moving plate 42. The moving grooves 44 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the moving plate 42 and penetrate the moving plate 42 along the thickness direction of the moving plate 42. A clamping groove 45 is formed on the inner wall of the moving groove 44. The clamping groove 45 is formed along the length direction of the moving groove 44. A limiting plate 46 is fixed on the first adsorption assembly 24. The limiting plate 46 is slidably installed in the clamping groove 45. By engaging the limiting plate 46 with the clamping groove 45, the movement of the first adsorption assembly 24 in the vertical direction can be restricted. By rotating the first bidirectional lead screw 43, the two moving plates 42 on both sides can drive the first adsorption assemblies 24 on both sides to approach each other, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the first adsorption assembly 24.

[0041] Referring to Figure 4 , the adjusting assembly 4 further includes a fixing plate 47 and an adjusting plate 48. The fixing plate 47 is fixed in the middle of the adsorption groove 40. The fixing plate 47 is perpendicular to the positioning plate 41 and is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 41. There are two adjusting plates 48. One of them is slidably installed on one side in the length direction of the fixing plate 47, and the other is slidably installed on the other side in the length direction of the fixing plate 47. A second bidirectional lead screw 49 is rotatably connected in the adsorption groove 40. The second bidirectional lead screw 49 passes through the fixing plate 47 and the two adjusting plates 48. One end of the second bidirectional lead screw 49 is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate 48 on one side, and the other end is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate 48 on the other side. By rotating the second bidirectional lead screw 49, the two adjusting plates 48 can be driven to approach or move away from each other. Three adjusting grooves 50 are formed in each adjusting plate 48. The adjusting grooves 50 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the adjusting plate 48 and penetrate the adjusting plate 48 along the thickness direction of the adjusting plate 48. A first adsorption assembly 24 is slidably installed in each adjusting groove 50. A positioning groove 51 is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting groove 50. The positioning groove 51 is formed along the length direction of the adjusting groove 50. A positioning piece (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the first adsorption assembly 24 in the adjusting groove 50. The positioning piece is slidably installed in the positioning groove 51, so as to limit the movement of the first adsorption assembly 24 in the vertical direction. The first adsorption assembly 24 in the middle is fixed on the positioning plate 41, and the other first adsorption assemblies 24 all pass through the adjusting groove 50 and the moving groove 44 at the same time. By rotating the second bidirectional lead screw 49, the second bidirectional lead screw 49 drives the adjusting plates 48 on both sides to approach or move away from each other, and the adjusting plates 48 drive the first adsorption assembly 24 to move, realizing the adjustment of the position of the first adsorption assembly 24, which is convenient to operate.

[0042] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5, a linkage assembly 6 is provided between the first double - lead screw 43 and the second double - lead screw 49. The linkage assembly 6 includes a first synchronous pulley 61 and a second synchronous pulley 62. The first synchronous pulley 61 is coaxially fixed on the first double - lead screw 43, the second synchronous pulley 62 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 41, and a first synchronous belt 63 is wound around between the first synchronous pulley 61 and the second synchronous pulley 62. A first helical gear 64 is coaxially fixed on the second synchronous pulley 62, a third synchronous pulley 65 is coaxially fixed on the second double - lead screw 49, a fourth synchronous pulley 66 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 47, a second synchronous belt 67 is wound around between the third synchronous pulley 65 and the fourth synchronous pulley 66, and a second helical gear 68 is coaxially fixed on the fourth synchronous pulley 66. The second helical gear 68 meshes with the first helical gear 64. When the first double - lead screw 43 is rotated, the first double - lead screw 43 drives the first synchronous pulley 61 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 61 drives the second synchronous pulley 62 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 63. The second synchronous pulley 62 drives the first helical gear 64 to rotate. The first helical gear 64 drives the second helical gear 68 to rotate. The second helical gear 68 drives the fourth synchronous pulley 66 to rotate through the third synchronous pulley 65, thereby driving the second double - lead screw 49 to rotate. Thus, while adjusting the distance between the two moving plates 42, the distance between the two adjusting plates 48 can be adjusted, which helps to improve the adjustment efficiency.

[0043] Refer to Figure 6 , connecting plates 7 are fixed at the four corners of the adsorption plate 23. The connecting plates 7 are fixed on the bottom wall of the adsorption plate 23 and are arranged towards the center line of the adsorption plate 23. A connecting groove 71 is formed in the connecting plate 7. The connecting groove 71 is a waist - shaped groove and is formed along the length direction of the connecting plate 7. Sliding grooves 72 are formed at the four corners of the adsorption plate 23. The second adsorption assembly 25 is slidably installed in the sliding grooves 72. A sliding ring 73 is fixed on the second adsorption assembly 25. The bottom wall of the sliding ring 73 contacts the top wall of the connecting plate 7, and the sliding ring 73 can slide in the connecting groove 71 and the sliding groove 72.

[0044] Refer to Figure 7 , an installation groove 74 is formed in the adsorption plate 23, and a driving assembly 8 for driving the second adsorption assembly 25 to move is arranged in the installation groove 74. The driving assembly 8 includes a driving rack 81, a rotating gear 82, a driven gear 83 and a driven rack 84. One end of the driving rack 81 is fixed on the moving plate 42 or the adjusting plate 48, so as to Figure 7Taking a set of drive components 8 in the lower left corner as an example, the drive rack 81 is fixed on the adjusting plate 48, and the moving direction of the drive rack 81 is the same as that of the adjusting plate 48. The rotating gear 82 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 74, the rotating gear 82 meshes with the drive rack 81, the driven gear 83 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 74, the driven gear 83 meshes with the rotating gear 82, the driven rack 84 is fixed on the second adsorption component 25, and the driven rack 84 meshes with the driven gear 83. When the second bidirectional lead screw 49 drives the two adjusting plates 48 to approach or move away from each other, the adjusting plate 48 can drive the drive rack 81 to move, the drive rack 81 drives the rotating gear 82 and the driven gear 83 to rotate, and then drives the driven rack 84 and the second adsorption component 25 to move. By setting the drive component 8, the distance between the second adsorption components 25 can be adjusted while adjusting the distance between the first adsorption components 24, so as to adsorb steel plates of different sizes and improve the applicability of the equipment.

[0045] The implementation principle of the embodiment of this application is as follows: According to the size of the steel plate, the positions of the first adsorption component 24 and the second adsorption component 25 are adjusted. By rotating the first bidirectional lead screw 43, the first bidirectional lead screw 43 drives the two moving plates 42 to approach or move away from each other. At the same time, the first bidirectional lead screw 43 drives the second bidirectional lead screw 49 to rotate through the linkage component 6, and the second bidirectional lead screw 49 drives the two adjusting plates 48 to approach or move away from each other. When the adjusting plate 48 and the moving plate 42 are moving, they can drive the drive rack 81 to move. Under the driving action of the rotating gear 82 and the driven gear 83, the drive rack 81 drives the driven rack 84 to move, and the driven rack 84 drives the second adsorption component 25 to move, realizing the adjustment of the position of the second adsorption component 25. Thus, the positions of the first adsorption component 24 and the second adsorption component 25 are adjusted according to the size of the steel plate, while ensuring the adsorption effect on the steel plate, the applicability of the equipment is enhanced.

[0046] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A steel plate suction lifting and transfer device, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A steel plate adsorption assembly (2) and a circuit board adsorption assembly (3) are slidably mounted on the fixing frame (1). The steel plate adsorption assembly (2) includes a lifting cylinder (22) and an adsorption plate (23). The piston rod of the lifting cylinder (22) is connected to the adsorption plate (23). A first adsorption assembly (24) and a second adsorption assembly (25) are provided on the adsorption plate (23). The first adsorption assembly (24) is arranged in the middle of the adsorption plate (23), and the second adsorption assembly (25) is arranged at the edge of the adsorption plate (23). The suction force of the second adsorption assembly (25) is greater than that of the first adsorption assembly (24). The first adsorption assembly (24) has several groups and is arranged in an array on the adsorption plate (23). The first adsorption assembly (24) includes a first pneumatic source (26) and a first suction nozzle (27), and the first suction nozzle (27) is connected to the first pneumatic source (26). The second adsorption assembly (25) has several groups and is arranged at the four corners of the adsorption plate (23). The second adsorption assembly (25) includes a second pneumatic source (28) and a second suction nozzle (29), and the second suction nozzle (29) is connected to the second pneumatic source (28). The diameter of the second suction nozzle (29) is larger than that of the first suction nozzle (27). An adsorption groove (40) penetrating through the adsorption plate (23) is formed in the adsorption plate (23). An adjusting assembly (4) for adjusting the position of the first adsorption assembly (24) is provided in the adsorption groove (40). Connecting plates (7) are provided at the four corners of the adsorption plate (23). A connecting groove (71) is formed in the connecting plate (7). The second adsorption assembly (25) is slidably mounted in the connecting groove (71). An installation groove (74) is formed in the adsorption plate (23). A driving assembly (8) for driving the second adsorption assembly (25) to move is provided in the installation groove (74). The connecting plate (7) is arranged towards the center line of the adsorption plate (23). The connecting groove (71) is formed along the length direction of the adsorption plate (23). The second adsorption assembly (25) is used to move towards the center line side of the adsorption plate (23). The driving assembly (8) includes a driving rack (81), a rotating gear (82), a driven gear (83) and a driven rack (84). The driving rack (81) is mounted on the adjusting assembly (4). The rotating gear (82) and the driven gear (83) are both rotatably connected in the installation groove (74). The rotating gear (82) meshes with the driving rack (81). The driven gear (83) meshes with the rotating gear (82). The driven rack (84) is mounted on the second adsorption assembly (25), and the driven rack (84) meshes with the driven gear (83).

2. The steel plate lifting and transferring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (4) includes a positioning plate (41) and a moving plate (42). The positioning plate (41) is installed in the adsorption groove (40). The moving plates (42) are arranged on both sides in the length direction of the positioning plate (41). A first bidirectional lead screw (43) is rotatably connected to the adsorption plate (23). The first bidirectional lead screw (43) is used to drive the two moving plates (42) to approach or move away from each other. The adjusting assembly (4) further includes a fixing plate (47) and an adjusting plate (48). The fixing plate (47) is installed in the adsorption groove (40). The fixing plate (47) is arranged perpendicular to the positioning plate (41). The adjusting plates (48) are arranged on both sides in the length direction of the fixing plate (47). A second bidirectional lead screw (49) is rotatably connected in the adsorption groove (40). The second bidirectional lead screw (49) is used to drive the two adjusting plates (48) to approach or move away from each other.

3. The steel plate suction lifting and transfer equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving groove (44) penetrating through the moving plate (42) in the thickness direction is formed in the moving plate (42). An adjusting groove (50) penetrating through the adjusting plate (48) in the thickness direction is formed in the adjusting plate (48). The first adsorption assembly (24) passes through the moving groove (44) and the adjusting groove (50) at the same time. A limiting plate (46) and a positioning piece are arranged on the first adsorption assembly (24). A clamping groove (45) is formed in the inner wall of the moving groove (44). The limiting plate (46) is slidably installed in the clamping groove (45). A positioning groove (51) is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting groove (50). The positioning piece is slidably installed in the positioning groove (51).

4. The steel plate lifting and transferring device according to claim 2, wherein: A linkage assembly (6) is arranged between the first bidirectional lead screw (43) and the second bidirectional lead screw (49). The linkage assembly (6) is used to drive the second bidirectional lead screw (49) to rotate while the first bidirectional lead screw (43) rotates.

5. The steel plate lifting and transferring device according to claim 4, wherein: The linkage assembly (6) includes a first synchronous pulley (61) and a second synchronous pulley (62). The first synchronous pulley (61) is arranged on the first bidirectional lead screw (43). The second synchronous pulley (62) is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (41). The first synchronous pulley (61) is in transmission connection with the second synchronous pulley (62). A first helical gear (64) is arranged on the second synchronous pulley (62). A third synchronous pulley (65) is arranged on the second bidirectional lead screw (49). A fourth synchronous pulley (66) in transmission connection with the third synchronous pulley (65) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (47). A second helical gear (68) is coaxially fixed on the fourth synchronous pulley (66). The second helical gear (68) is meshed with the first helical gear (64).

Citation Information

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