Fin drilling and cutting apparatus
By setting up drilling and cutting devices in the heat sink fin drilling and cutting equipment, a processing line is formed, which solves the problem of low processing efficiency of heat sink fins and realizes efficient drilling and cutting as well as convenient storage and processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310618053.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The drilling and cutting process efficiency of heat sink fins in the prior art is low, resulting in a long processing cycle.
Design a heat sink fin drilling and cutting equipment, including a drilling device and a cutting device inside the chassis. By setting drilling and cutting stations sequentially inside the chassis, a processing line is formed, so that the heat sink fins are drilled and then cut during the feeding process, eliminating the positioning and calibration steps. The accuracy and stability are improved by using a positioning cylinder and a detection device.
The processing cycle of heat dissipation fins is shortened, processing efficiency is improved, and the partitions and pushing mechanism of the material drop frame facilitate storage and transportation, ensuring that the fins are neatly arranged.
Smart Images

Figure CN116604347B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of heat dissipation fin processing, in particular to a heat dissipation fin drilling and cutting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The heat dissipation fin is a commonly used heat exchange device in gas and liquid heat exchangers, and the heat dissipation fin is installed on the ordinary base pipe to achieve the purpose of strengthening heat transfer. In order to facilitate the installation of the heat dissipation fin, drilling is usually performed on the heat dissipation fin to realize the positioning installation of the heat dissipation fin.
[0003] Since the heat dissipation fin is a whole long strip when it is just processed, it usually needs to be drilled and cut, so that the installation hole is drilled on the installation position of the heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin is cut into the designed size.
[0004] However, for the drilling and cutting of the heat dissipation fin, the whole heat dissipation fin is usually cut into several segments by manual operation of the cutting machine, and then the cut heat dissipation fin is transported to the drilling process for positioning and calibration, and the drilling position is found, and then the heat dissipation fin is drilled by manual operation of the bench drill. Such processing method makes the processing period of the cutting and drilling of the heat dissipation fin longer, thereby resulting in lower processing efficiency of the heat dissipation fin. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to improve the processing efficiency of the heat dissipation fin, the present application provides a heat dissipation fin drilling and cutting device.
[0006] The present application provides a heat dissipation fin drilling and cutting device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A heat dissipation fin drilling and cutting device, comprising a machine case, one end of the machine case is provided with an inlet, the other end is provided with an outlet, a processing platform is arranged in the machine case, the processing platform is arranged along the length direction of the machine case, one end of the processing platform extends to the inlet, and the other end extends to the outlet, a drilling device and a cutting device are arranged in the machine case, the drilling device is arranged in the machine case close to the inlet, the drilling device is used for drilling the workpiece on the processing platform, the cutting device is arranged in the machine case close to the outlet, and the cutting device is located between the drilling device and the outlet, the cutting device is used for cutting the workpiece on the processing platform.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the heat dissipation fins are gradually conveyed from the feeding port into the cabinet, the drilling device and the cutting device installed in the cabinet sequentially process the heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation fins are first drilled by the drilling device and then cut in the process of gradual feeding, thereby forming a processing line, the drilling position of each heat dissipation fin after cutting is the same position, the step of repositioning and calibrating the heat dissipation fin in the drilling process is saved, the processing period of the heat dissipation fin is shortened, and the processing efficiency of the heat dissipation fin is improved.
[0009] In a specific implementation, the drilling device comprises a drilling mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a drilling frame is installed in the cabinet near the feeding port, the drilling mechanism and the lifting mechanism are both installed on the drilling frame, and the drilling mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism, and the drilling mechanism is used for drilling the workpiece on the processing platform.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the drilling mechanism is controlled to lift by the lifting mechanism in the drilling process, so that the drilling mechanism drills the heat dissipation fin.
[0011] In a specific implementation, the cutting device comprises a cutting blade and a driving mechanism, a cutting limiting block is installed on the processing platform near the discharging port, the driving mechanism is installed in the cabinet near the cutting limiting block, the cutting blade is connected with the driving mechanism, and the cutting blade is used for cutting the workpiece at the cutting limiting block.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the heat dissipation fin after drilling moves to the cutting device, the cutting blade is driven to act by the driving mechanism, and the heat dissipation fin is cut, so that the heat dissipation fin is cut to the designed size.
[0013] In a specific implementation, the cabinet is further provided with a punching device between the drilling device and the cutting device, the punching device comprises a punching frame, a punching cylinder and a punching head, the punching frame is installed in the cabinet between the drilling frame and the cutting device, the punching cylinder is installed on the punching frame, a piston rod of the punching cylinder extends downward, the punching head is installed on the piston rod of the punching cylinder, and the punching head is used for punching the workpiece on the processing platform.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the heat dissipation fin is drilled, the punching head is controlled to punch the drilling position of the heat dissipation fin by the punching cylinder, so that the drilling position is chamfered, and the installation and positioning of the heat dissipation fin are facilitated.
[0015] In one specific implementation, the cabinet further has a positioning device for positioning the workpiece, which includes a first positioning cylinder, a second positioning cylinder, a third positioning cylinder and a fourth positioning cylinder. The first positioning cylinder is installed on the machining platform near the drilling frame, and the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder faces the drilling frame. A first positioning block is installed on the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder. The second positioning cylinder is installed on the machining platform near the stamping frame, and the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder faces the stamping frame. A second positioning block is installed on the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder. The third positioning cylinder is installed on the machining platform near the cutting limiting block, and a third positioning block is installed on the piston rod of the third positioning cylinder. The fourth positioning cylinder is installed on the machining platform near the cutting limiting block, and is located above the third positioning cylinder. The piston rod of the fourth positioning cylinder extends downward, and a fourth positioning block is installed on the piston rod of the fourth positioning cylinder.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the heat dissipation fins need to be drilled, the first positioning block is controlled by the first positioning cylinder to position the heat dissipation fins, thereby reducing the shaking of the heat dissipation fins during positioning, so as to improve the drilling precision of the heat dissipation fins. When the heat dissipation fins are conveyed to the stamping device, the second positioning block is controlled by the second positioning cylinder to position the heat dissipation fins, so as to keep the heat dissipation fins stable during stamping. When the heat dissipation fins are conveyed to the cutting device, the third positioning block is driven by the third positioning cylinder to position the side wall of the heat dissipation fins, and the fourth positioning block is controlled by the fourth positioning cylinder to position the top wall of the heat dissipation fins, so as to keep the heat dissipation fins stable during cutting.
[0017] In one specific implementation, the cabinet further has a detection device, which includes a detection camera. The detection camera is installed above the cutting limiting block in the cabinet, and is used for photographing and detecting the workpiece on the machining platform.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the heat dissipation fins need to be cut, the cutting position of the heat dissipation fins is photographed and detected by the detection device, so as to improve the cutting precision of the heat dissipation fins.
[0019] In an embodiment, a discharging device is arranged at the discharge port, and the discharging device comprises a discharging frame and a pushing mechanism.
[0020] The heat dissipation fins are cut and then conveyed to the discharge port for discharging treatment. The cut heat dissipation fins are stacked in the discharging frame for storage. When the discharging frame is filled with the heat dissipation fins, the pushing motor is controlled to rotate the pushing screw, thereby driving the pushing plate to push the discharging frame forward by a distance, so that the heat dissipation fins can be continuously stacked in the discharging frame, and the heat dissipation fins can be continuously stored.
[0021] In an embodiment, the discharging frame is provided with a plurality of partitions arranged along the length direction of the discharging frame, and the partitions divide the discharging frame into a plurality of storage areas. Each storage area of the discharging frame is provided with a guide plate on the side close to the discharge port. The guide plate comprises a vertical section and a bent section. The vertical section is vertically arranged on the bottom wall of the discharging frame on the side close to the discharge port and extends upward. The bent section is connected to the upper end of the vertical section at one end and extends to the discharge port away from the discharging frame at the other end.
[0022] The partitions divide the discharging frame into a plurality of storage areas, so that the storage area in the discharging frame can be fully utilized for stacking and storing the heat dissipation fins. When one of the storage areas is filled with the heat dissipation fins, the pushing mechanism is used to push the pushing plate, thereby pushing the discharging frame forward by a distance, so that the heat dissipation fins can fall into another storage area in the discharging frame.
[0023] In an embodiment, the storage area of the discharging frame is provided with a buffer assembly for controlling the control assembly. The buffer assembly comprises a buffer plate, a buffer spring and a buffer rod. The buffer plate is slidably arranged in the discharging frame in the vertical direction. The buffer spring is arranged in the discharging frame, and one end of the buffer spring is connected to the bottom wall of the discharging frame, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the buffer plate. The buffer rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the buffer plate, and the bottom wall of the discharging frame is provided with a buffer hole for the buffer rod to pass through. The buffer rod is connected to the control assembly.
[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, when the heat dissipation fins fall into one of the storage areas in the falling frame, the heat dissipation fins fall on the buffer plate, thereby buffering the heat dissipation fins, so as to reduce damage of the heat dissipation fins, and as the heat dissipation fins are continuously fed into the falling frame, the buffer plate gradually moves downward and compresses the buffer spring, and meanwhile, the buffer plate drives the buffer rod to move downward, when the storage quantity of the heat dissipation fins in the storage area reaches the upper limit, the buffer rod just penetrates through the buffer hole and is connected with the control assembly, so that the control assembly controls the falling frame to move forward by a distance, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation fins to fall into another storage area, so as to facilitate continuous storage of the heat dissipation fins.
[0025] In one specific implementation, the control assembly comprises a positioning clamping plate, an unlocking block and a positioning spring, a mounting plate is slidably installed on the side wall of the sliding table in the vertical direction, the positioning clamping plate is installed on the top wall of the mounting plate, a plurality of push rods are installed on the bottom wall of the falling frame, the push rods are slidably connected with the sliding rod, the positioning clamping plate is used for limiting the push rods, the positioning spring is installed in the sliding table, one end of the positioning spring is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding table, and the other end is connected with the bottom wall of the mounting plate, the unlocking block is installed on the top wall of the mounting plate, and the unlocking block is used for being connected with the buffer rod, and the length of the unlocking block is the length of one storage area.
[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, when the heat dissipation fins reach the upper limit in one of the storage areas, the buffer rod abuts against the unlocking block and drives the unlocking block to move downward, so that the unlocking block drives the mounting plate to move downward, thereby driving the positioning clamping plate to move downward and separate from the push rod, then the push motor is actuated, so that the push motor drives the push lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the push plate to move, so that the push plate drives the falling frame to move along the sliding table, thereby driving the buffer rod to slide along the top wall of the unlocking block, when the buffer rod slides and separates from the unlocking block, the mounting plate moves upward and resets under the action of the positioning spring, so that the mounting plate separates from the control switch, thereby stopping the push motor from working, and meanwhile, the mounting plate drives the positioning clamping plate to reposition the push rod, thereby facilitating the falling frame to continue to store the heat dissipation fins.
[0027] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The present application sequentially sets a drilling device and a cutting device in the case, so that when the whole heat dissipation fin is fed into the case, it sequentially passes through the drilling station and the cutting station to form a processing line, thereby shortening the processing period of the heat dissipation fin, so as to improve the processing efficiency of the heat dissipation fin.
[0029] 2. The application sets a partition in the blanking frame, which separates the blanking frame into several storage areas for storing the heat dissipation fins through the partition, so as to fully utilize the space in the blanking frame and facilitate the neat arrangement of the heat dissipation fins.
[0030] 3. The application sets a pushing mechanism, which pushes the blanking frame forward by a certain distance, so as to control the heat dissipation fins to fall into different storage areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fin drilling and cutting equipment of the application.
[0032] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the drilling device in the embodiment of the application.
[0033] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting device in the embodiment of the application.
[0034] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device in the embodiment of the application.
[0035] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking frame in the embodiment of the application.
[0036] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the blanking frame in the embodiment of the application.
[0037] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism in the embodiment of the application.
[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram when the heat dissipation fins in the storage area reach the upper limit in the embodiment of the application.
[0039] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram when the new storage area in the blanking frame starts to store in the embodiment of the application.
[0040] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0041] 1, case; 11, feed inlet; 12, discharge outlet; 2, feeding device; 21, feeding sleeve; 22, feeding cylinder; 23, pressing plate; 24, feeding table; 25, pushing cylinder; 26, feeding plate; 27, second folding cover plate; 3, drilling device; 31, drilling mechanism; 311, drill bit; 312, drilling drive source; 32, lifting mechanism; 321, lifting motor; 322, lifting screw; 323, lifting plate; 33, drilling frame; 4, punching device; 41, punching frame; 42, punching cylinder; 43, punching head; 5, cutting device; 51, cutting blade; 52, driving mechanism; 521, cutting motor; 522, driving motor; 523, horizontal screw; 524, sliding plate; 525, translation frame; 526, first folding cover plate; 6, detection device; 61, detection camera; 7, processing platform; 71, cutting limiting block; 8, positioning device; 81, first positioning cylinder; 82, first positioning block; 83, second positioning cylinder; 84, second positioning block; 85, third positioning cylinder; 86, third positioning block; 87, fourth positioning cylinder; 88, fourth positioning block; 9, discharge device; 91, blanking frame; 911, storage area; 912, partition; 913, buffer hole; 914, push rod; 92, buffer assembly; 921, buffer plate; 922, buffer spring; 923, buffer rod; 93, guide plate; 931, vertical section; 932, bending section; 933, handle; 934, supporting plate; 94, pushing mechanism; 941, sliding table; 942, sliding rod; 943, positioning clamping plate; 944, mounting plate; 945, positioning spring; 946, unlocking block; 947, push plate; 948, pushing motor; 949, pushing screw; 9410, control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] The application discloses a heat dissipation fin drilling and cutting equipment, which refers to Figure 1 , comprising a case 1, one end of the case 1 is provided with a feed inlet 11, and the other end is provided with a discharge outlet 12. A processing platform 7 is installed in the case 1, the processing platform 7 is arranged along the length direction of the case 1, and one end of the processing platform 7 extends to the feed inlet 11, and the other end extends to the discharge outlet 12. A drilling device 3, a punching device 4 and a cutting device 5 are also installed in the case 1, and the drilling device 3, the punching device 4 and the cutting device 5 are arranged along the processing platform 7 in sequence. A discharge device 9 is also installed at the discharge outlet 12 of the case 1.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1The heat dissipation fins are sent from the feeding port 11 to the processing platform 7 in the cabinet 1, and the heat dissipation fins are drilled by the drilling device 3. After drilling, the drilled holes are punched by the punching device 4, and then the punched heat dissipation fins are cut, so that the heat dissipation fins with the size meeting the design requirements are processed. Finally, the cut heat dissipation fins are discharged by the discharging device 9.
[0045] With reference to Figure 2 The drilling device 3 comprises a drilling mechanism 31 and a lifting mechanism 32. The drilling frame 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the processing platform 7 close to the feeding port 11 in the cabinet 1. The lifting mechanism 32 is installed on the drilling frame 33. The drilling mechanism 31 comprises a drill bit 311 and a drilling driving source 312. The drilling driving source 312 is installed on the drilling frame 33 and connected with the lifting mechanism 32. The drill bit 311 is installed on the drilling driving source 312, and the drilling driving source 312 drives the drill bit 311 to drill the workpiece on the processing platform 7. The drilling driving source 312 is the prior art in the field, which will not be described here.
[0046] With reference to Figure 2 The lifting mechanism 32 comprises a lifting motor 321, a lifting screw 322 and a lifting plate 323. The lifting screw 322 is rotatably installed on the drilling frame 33 in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the lifting screw 322 penetrates through the bottom wall of the drilling frame 33. The lifting motor 321 is fixedly installed in the drilling frame 33, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 321 is coaxially connected with the lifting screw 322. The lifting plate 323 is slidably installed on the drilling frame 33 and threadedly connected with the lifting screw 322.
[0047] With reference to Figure 2 The punching device 4 comprises a punching frame 41, a punching cylinder 42 and a punching head 43. The punching frame 41 is fixedly installed in the cabinet 1 close to the drilling frame 33, and located between the drilling frame 33 and the discharging port 12. The punching cylinder 42 is fixedly installed on the punching frame 41, and located above the processing platform 7. The piston rod of the punching cylinder 42 faces the processing platform 7. The punching head 43 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the punching cylinder 42.
[0048] With reference to Figure 3, the cutting device 5 includes a cutting blade 51 and a driving mechanism 52, the driving mechanism 52 includes a cutting motor 521, a driving motor 522, a horizontal lead screw 523 and a sliding plate 524, a translation frame 525 is fixedly installed in the cabinet 1 and close to the discharge port 12, the translation frame 525 is arranged along the axis direction perpendicular to the machining platform 7, the horizontal lead screw 523 is rotatably installed on the translation frame 525 along the length direction of the translation frame 525, and one end of the horizontal lead screw 523 penetrates through the side wall of the translation frame 525, the driving motor 522 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the translation frame 525, and the output shaft of the driving motor 522 is coaxially connected with the horizontal lead screw 523. The sliding plate 524 is horizontally slidably installed on the translation frame 525, and the sliding plate 524 is threadedly connected with the horizontal lead screw 523. The first folding cover plate 526 is installed on the translation frame 525 between the sliding plate 524 and the side wall of the translation frame 525, and the first folding cover plate 526 is made of flexible rubber material. The cutting motor 521 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the sliding plate 524, the cutting blade 51 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the cutting motor 521, and the rotating axis of the cutting blade 51 is parallel to the axis along the length direction of the machining platform 7. The cutting limiting block 71 is fixedly installed on the machining platform 7 close to the cutting blade 51, and a cutting slot is formed in the side wall of the cutting limiting block 71 for inserting the cutting blade 51.
[0049] With reference to Figure 4 The detection device 6 is also installed in the cabinet 1 and located at the cutting limiting block 71, the detection device 6 includes a detection camera 61, the detection camera 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the detection camera 61 is used for photographing and detecting the heat dissipation fins on the machining platform 7 and located at the cutting limiting block 71.
[0050] With reference to Figure 4 The positioning device 8 is also installed in the cabinet 1, the positioning device 8 includes a first positioning cylinder 81, a second positioning cylinder 83, a third positioning cylinder 85 and a fourth positioning cylinder 87, the first positioning cylinder 81 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machining platform 7 close to the drilling frame 33, the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder 81 faces the drilling frame 33, the machining platform 7 is located between the drilling frame 33 and the first positioning cylinder 81, and the first positioning block 82 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder 81. The second positioning cylinder 83 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machining platform 7 close to the stamping frame 41, and the second positioning cylinder 83 is located on the same side of the machining platform 7 as the first positioning cylinder 81, the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder 83 faces the stamping frame 41, and the second positioning block 84 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder 83.
[0051] With reference to Figure 4A third positioning cylinder 85 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machining platform 7 near the cutting limiting block 71, and the third positioning cylinder 85 is located on the same side as the second positioning cylinder 83, the piston rod of the third positioning cylinder 85 faces the direction of the cutting device 5, the axis of the piston rod of the third positioning cylinder 85 is parallel to the axis of the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder 83, and a third limiting block 86 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the third positioning cylinder 85. A fourth positioning cylinder 87 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machining platform 7 near the cutting limiting block 71, and the fourth positioning cylinder 87 is located above the machining platform 7, and the piston rod of the fourth positioning cylinder 87 faces the machining platform 7, and a fourth limiting block 88 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the fourth positioning cylinder 87.
[0052] With reference to Figure 4 A feeding device 2 is installed in the cabinet 1 between the feeding port 11 and one end of the machining platform 7 near the feeding port 11, the feeding device 2 includes a pushing cylinder 25, a feeding sleeve 21, a feeding table 24, and a feeding cylinder 22, the feeding table 24 is installed in the cabinet 1 along the length direction of the machining platform 7 and between the feeding port 11 and the machining platform 7, the pushing cylinder 25 is fixedly installed in the feeding table 24, a feeding plate 26 is slidingly installed on the feeding table 24 and fixedly connected with the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 25, the feeding sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding plate 26, the inner ring of the feeding sleeve 21 is used for passing the heat dissipation fins, a second folding cover plate 27 is installed between the side wall of the feeding table 24 and the side wall of the feeding plate 26, and the second folding cover plate 27 is made of flexible rubber material. The feeding cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the outer ring of the feeding sleeve 21, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 22 extends through the top wall of the feeding sleeve 21 into the inner ring of the feeding sleeve 21, and a pressing plate 23 for abutting against the top wall of the heat dissipation fins is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 22.
[0053] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The blanking device includes a blanking frame 91 and a pushing mechanism 94, a plurality of partition plates 912 are fixedly installed in the blanking frame 91, the plurality of partition plates 912 are arranged along the length direction of the blanking frame 91, and the plurality of partition plates 912 divide the space in the blanking frame 91 into a plurality of storage areas 911, and the length of each storage area 911 is the length of the heat dissipation fin after cutting.
[0054] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 6Each of the storage areas 911 is slidably installed with a guide plate 93 along a vertical direction near a side of the discharge port 12, the guide plate 93 comprises a vertical section 931 and a bent section 932, the vertical section 931 extends upward from the bottom wall of the blanking frame 91, and a handle 933 is fixedly installed on the side wall near the side of the discharge port 12 of the vertical section 931, one end of the bent section 932 extends from the upper end of the vertical section 931 to the side near the discharge port 12. A side of the vertical section 931 of the guide plate 93 away from the discharge port 12 is fixedly installed with two supporting plates 934, the two supporting plates 934 are located on the same plane, and a gap is formed between the two supporting plates 934. A push rod 914 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the blanking frame 91, and the push rod 914 is connected with the pushing mechanism 94.
[0055] With reference to Figure 6 The blanking frame 91 is also installed with a buffer assembly 92, the buffer assembly 92 comprises buffer plates 921, buffer springs 922 and buffer rods 923, the buffer plates 921 are provided in plurality, and each of the buffer plates 921 corresponds to one of the storage areas 911 of the blanking frame 91, and the buffer plates 921 are slidably installed in the storage areas 911 along a vertical direction, and the buffer plates 921 are located in the gap between the two supporting plates 934, the buffer springs 922 are installed in the blanking frame 91, and one end of each of the buffer springs 922 abuts against the bottom wall of the blanking frame 91, and the other end of each of the buffer springs 922 abuts against the bottom wall of the buffer plate 921. The buffer rods 923 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the buffer plate 921 along a vertical direction, and the buffer holes 913 are formed in the bottom wall of the blanking frame 91 for the buffer rods 923 to pass through. The buffer rods 923 are used to control the action of the pushing mechanism 94.
[0056] With reference to Figure 6 and Figure 7 When there is no heat dissipation fin in the blanking frame 91, the buffer springs 922 are in a relaxed state, at this time, the buffer plates 921 are located above the supporting plates 934, and the buffer rods 923 are located above the buffer holes 913. When the heat dissipation fins begin to be stored in the blanking frame 91, the cut heat dissipation fins are guided into one of the storage areas 911 of the blanking frame 91 through the bent section of the guide plate 93, so that the heat dissipation fins fall on the buffer plates 921 and press the buffer plates 921 downward, thereby compressing the buffer springs 922. With the continuous blanking of the heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fins are stacked one by one in the storage area 911, so that the buffer plates 921 continuously descend under the gravity of the heat dissipation fins and compress the buffer springs 922. When the buffer plates 921 descend to the same horizontal plane as the top wall of the supporting plates 934, the storage capacity of the heat dissipation fins in the storage area 911 reaches the upper limit, at this time, the buffer rods 923 are inserted into the buffer holes 913 and pass through the bottom wall of the blanking frame 91 to contact the pushing mechanism 94, so that the pushing mechanism 94 controls the movement of the blanking frame 91, and the empty storage area 911 of the blanking frame 91 is aligned with the discharge port 12, thereby continuing to store the heat dissipation fins.
[0057] Referring to Figure 6 When the heat dissipation fins are stored in the blanking frame 91, the blanking frame 91 is transported to the next process. The guide plate 93 is lifted from the blanking frame 91 by holding the handle 933, so that the heat dissipation fins in the storage area 911 are lifted by the supporting plate 934 on the guide plate 93, thereby facilitating packaging of the heat dissipation fins.
[0058] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 7 The pushing mechanism 94 includes a sliding table 941 and a control assembly. The sliding table 941 is installed at the discharge port 12 of the machine box 1, and the axis of the sliding table 941 in the length direction is perpendicular to the axis of the machine box 1 in the length direction. A sliding rod 942 is fixedly installed in the sliding table 941 along the length direction of the sliding table 941, and the sliding rod 942 is used to carry the blanking frame 91.
[0059] Referring to Figure 7 The control assembly includes a positioning clamping plate 943, an unlocking block 946, a positioning spring 945, a pushing plate 947, a pushing motor 948, and a pushing screw rod 949. An installation plate 944 is slidably installed in the sliding table 941 in the vertical direction, and the installation plate 944 is located below the sliding rod 942. The positioning spring 945 is installed in the sliding table 941 and located below the installation plate 944. One end of the positioning spring 945 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the sliding table 941, and the other end is in contact with the bottom wall of the installation plate 944. The positioning clamping plate 943 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the installation plate 944, and the top of the positioning clamping plate 943 is higher than the position of the sliding rod 942. The positioning clamping plate 943 is a right triangle, and the right angle side of the positioning clamping plate 943 is used to limit the pushing rod 914. The unlocking block 946 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the installation plate 944, and the top of the unlocking block 946 is lower than the highest point of the sliding rod 942. The length of the unlocking block 946 is the length of one storage area 911 in the blanking frame 91. In the initial position, one end of the unlocking block 946 is below the buffer rod 923.
[0060] Referring to Figure 7 The pushing screw rod 949 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the sliding table 941 in the length direction of the sliding table 941, and one end of the pushing screw rod 949 penetrates through the side wall of the sliding table 941. The pushing motor 948 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sliding table 941, and the output shaft of the pushing motor 948 is coaxially connected with the end of the pushing screw rod 949. The pushing plate 947 is slidably installed on the side wall of the sliding table 941, and one end of the pushing plate 947 is threadedly connected with the pushing screw rod 949. The other end of the pushing plate 947 is used to push the side wall of the blanking frame 91. A control switch 9410 is fixedly installed below the installation plate 944 in the sliding table 941, and the control switch 9410 is used to contact with the installation plate. A display lamp (not shown in the figure) is also installed on the side wall of the sliding table 941, and the control switch 9410 is also used to control the display lamp to be on or off.
[0061] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 When the new storage area 911 is completely aligned with the discharge port 12, the buffer rod 923 just slides away from the top wall of the unlocking block 946, at this time, the new buffer rod 923 is located above the unlocking block 946, the unlocking block 946 no longer receives the pushing force of the buffer rod 923, so that the mounting plate 944 moves upward to reset under the action of the positioning spring 945, thereby driving the unlocking block 946 and the positioning clamping plate 943 to move upward to reset, so that the mounting plate 944 is separated from the control switch 9410, thereby making the display lamp extinguished, then controlling the pushing motor 948 to stop working, so that the blanking frame 91 stops moving, at this time, the side wall of the right angle edge of the positioning clamping plate 943 just abuts against the push rod 914, thereby limiting the blanking frame 91.
[0062] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the new storage area 911 is completely aligned with the discharge port 12, the buffer rod 923 just slides away from the top wall of the unlocking block 946, at this time, the new buffer rod 923 is located above the unlocking block 946, the unlocking block 946 no longer receives the pushing force of the buffer rod 923, so that the mounting plate 944 moves upward to reset under the action of the positioning spring 945, thereby driving the unlocking block 946 and the positioning clamping plate 943 to move upward to reset, so that the mounting plate 944 is separated from the control switch 9410, thereby making the display lamp extinguished, then controlling the pushing motor 948 to stop working, so that the blanking frame 91 stops moving, at this time, the side wall of the right angle edge of the positioning clamping plate 943 just abuts against the push rod 914, thereby limiting the blanking frame 91.
[0063] The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: a whole heat dissipation fin is sent into the cabinet 1 from the feeding port 11, so that the heat dissipation fin is inserted into the feeding sleeve 21 in the feeding device 2, the feeding cylinder 22 is controlled to work, so that the feeding cylinder 22 positions the heat dissipation fin through the pressing plate 23, then the feeding sleeve 21 is pushed to the direction of the processing platform 7 through the pushing cylinder 25, so as to drive the whole heat dissipation fin to move to the processing platform 7, then the feeding cylinder 22 controls the pressing plate 23 to separate from the heat dissipation fin, and then the feeding sleeve 21 is moved to the initial position in the direction of the feeding port 11 through the pushing cylinder 25, so as to repeat the above steps to gradually send the heat dissipation fin into the cabinet 1.
[0064] When the heat dissipation fin moves to the drilling device 3, the first positioning cylinder 81 drives the first positioning block 82 to position the heat dissipation fin, the lifting mechanism 32 in the drilling device 3 drives the drilling mechanism 31 to descend, so as to drill the heat dissipation fin. After drilling, the first positioning cylinder 81 drives the first positioning block 82 to release the heat dissipation fin, and then the feeding device 2 drives the heat dissipation fin to move forward by a distance, so that the heat dissipation fin after drilling moves below the stamping device 4, at this time, the second positioning cylinder 83 drives the second positioning block 84 to position the heat dissipation fin, and then the stamping cylinder 42 drives the stamping head 43 to stamp the drilling position on the heat dissipation fin. After stamping, the second positioning cylinder 83 drives the second positioning block 84 to release the heat dissipation fin, and then the feeding device 2 drives the heat dissipation fin to move by a distance, so that the heat dissipation fin after drilling and stamping moves to the cutting limiting block 71, at this time, the third positioning cylinder 85 drives the third positioning block 86 and the fourth positioning cylinder 87 drives the fourth positioning block 88 to position the heat dissipation fin, and then the cutting device 5 cuts the heat dissipation fin.
[0065] After cutting, the heat dissipation fins are continuously fed into the cabinet 1 through the feeding device 2, and sequentially pass through the drilling device 3, the punching device 4 and the cutting device 5 for processing, and then the cut heat dissipation fins are pushed out to the discharge port 12 and fall into a storage area 911 in the drop frame 91. When the heat dissipation fins stored in the storage area 911 reach the upper limit, the buffer rod 923 presses the unlocking block 946, and the unlocking block 946 drives the mounting plate 944 to move downward, and presses the positioning spring 945 and the contact control switch 9410, so as to control the display lamp to light up, and the positioning clamp plate 943 is released from the positioning of the push rod 914, and then the push motor 948 is started to drive the push lead screw 949 to rotate, so as to control the push plate 947 to push the drop frame 91 along the length direction of the slide table 941, so as to align the new storage area 911 with the discharge port 12. At this time, the buffer rod 923 in the storage area 911 full of heat dissipation fins is separated from the unlocking block 946, so that the mounting plate 944 drives the unlocking block 946 to move upward under the action of the positioning spring 945, and the mounting plate 944 is separated from the control switch 9410, so as to control the display lamp to be turned off, and then the push motor 948 is stopped to work, so as to stop the drop frame 91 from moving, and the right angle edge of the positioning clamp plate 943 limits the push rod 914. Then the new storage area 911 in the drop frame 91 stores the heat dissipation fins again.
[0066] When each storage area 911 in the drop frame 91 is full of heat dissipation fins, the guide plate 93 is lifted out of the drop frame 91 by holding the handle 933 on the guide plate 93, so that the heat dissipation fins are lifted by the supporting plate 934 and taken away from the drop frame 91, so as to facilitate packaging of the heat dissipation fins stacked and stored in the storage area 911. Then the guide plate 93 is put back into the drop frame 91, so as to use the drop frame 91 to store the heat dissipation fins again.
[0067] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, which does not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat sink fin drilling and cutting device, comprising a chassis (1), wherein one end of the chassis (1) is provided with a feed port (11) and the other end is provided with a discharge port (12), characterized in that: The chassis (1) is provided with a processing platform (7), the processing platform (7) is arranged along the length direction of the chassis (1), and one end of the processing platform (7) extends to the feed port (11), and the other end extends to the discharge port (12). The chassis (1) is provided with a drilling device (3) and a cutting device (5), the drilling device (3) is installed in the chassis (1) near the feed port (11), and the drilling device (3) is used to drill a workpiece on the processing platform (7), the cutting device (5) is installed in the chassis (1) near the discharge port (12), and the cutting device (5) is located between the drilling device (3) and the discharge port (12), and the cutting device (5) is provided in the chassis (1). The device (5) is used to cut the workpiece on the processing platform (7). A punching device (4) is further provided in the case (1) between the drilling device (3) and the cutting device (5). The punching device (4) comprises a punching frame (41), a punching cylinder (42) and a punching head (43). The punching frame (41) is installed in the case (1) between the drilling frame (33) and the cutting device (5). The punching cylinder (42) is installed on the punching frame (41), and the piston rod of the punching cylinder (42) extends downward. The punching head (43) is installed on the piston rod of the punching cylinder (42), and the punching head (43) is used to cut the workpiece on the processing platform (7). For stamping, a positioning device (8) for positioning a workpiece is also installed in the chassis (1), and the positioning device (8) includes a first positioning cylinder (81), a second positioning cylinder (83), a third positioning cylinder (85) and a fourth positioning cylinder (87). The first positioning cylinder (81) is installed on the processing platform (7) near the drilling frame (33), and the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder (81) faces the drilling frame (33). A first positioning block (82) is installed on the piston rod of the first positioning cylinder (81). The second positioning cylinder (83) is installed on the processing platform (7) near the punching frame (41), and the second positioning cylinder (83) ) is directed toward the punching frame (41), a second positioning block (84) is mounted on the piston rod of the second positioning cylinder (83), the third positioning cylinder (85) is mounted on the processing platform (7) near the cutting limit block (71), a third positioning block (86) is mounted on the piston rod of the third positioning cylinder (85), the fourth positioning cylinder (87) is mounted on the processing platform (7) near the cutting limit block (71), and the fourth positioning cylinder (87) is located above the third positioning cylinder (85), and the piston rod of the fourth positioning cylinder (87) extends downward, and a fourth positioning block (88) is mounted on the piston rod of the fourth positioning cylinder (87).
2. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling device (3) comprises a drilling mechanism (31) and a lifting mechanism (32). A drilling frame (33) is installed in the chassis (1) near the feed port (11). The drilling mechanism (31) and the lifting mechanism (32) are both installed on the drilling frame (33), and the drilling mechanism (31) is connected to the lifting mechanism (32). The drilling mechanism (31) is used to drill a workpiece on the processing platform (7).
3. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device (5) comprises a cutting blade (51) and a driving mechanism (52); a cutting limit block (71) is installed on the processing platform (7) near the discharge port (12); the driving mechanism (52) is installed in the chassis (1) near the cutting limit block (71); the cutting blade (51) is connected to the driving mechanism (52); and the cutting blade (51) is used to cut a workpiece at the cutting limit block (71).
4. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detection device (6) is also installed in the chassis (1), and the detection device (6) includes a detection camera (61). The detection camera (61) is installed in the chassis (1) above the cutting limit block (71), and the detection camera (61) is used to take photos of the workpiece on the processing platform (7).
5. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (12) is provided with a blanking device, the blanking device comprising a blanking frame (91) and a pushing mechanism (94), the pushing mechanism (94) comprising a slide (941) and a control component, the slide (941) being mounted on the side wall of the chassis (1) at the discharge port (12), and the slide (941) being located below the discharge port (12), the slide (941) being provided with a slide bar (942), the blanking frame (91) being slidably mounted on the slide bar (942), the control component comprising a push plate (947), a pushing motor (948) and a pushing screw (94 9), the pushing screw (949) is installed on the side wall of the slide (941) along the length direction of the slide (941), and one end of the pushing screw (949) passes through the side wall of the slide (941), the pushing motor (948) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slide (941), and the output shaft of the pushing motor (948) is coaxially connected to the pushing screw (949), the pushing plate (947) is slidably installed on the side wall of the slide (941), and one end of the pushing plate (947) is threadedly connected to the pushing screw (949), and the other end is used to abut the side wall of the blanking frame (91).
6. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (912) are provided in the blanking frame (91), and the partitions (912) are arranged along the length direction of the blanking frame (91), and the partitions (912) divide the blanking frame (91) into a plurality of storage areas (911), and a guide plate (93) is provided on the side close to the discharge port (12) in each storage area (911) of the blanking frame (91), and the guide plate (93) includes a vertical section (931) and a bent section (932), and the vertical section (931) is vertically mounted on the bottom wall of the blanking frame (91) close to the discharge port (12) and extends upward, and one end of the bent section (932) is connected to the upper end of the vertical section (931), and the other end extends away from the blanking frame (91) to the discharge port (12).
7. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer assembly (92) for controlling the control assembly is installed in the storage area (911) of the blanking frame (91), and the buffer assembly (92) includes a buffer plate (921), a buffer spring (922) and a buffer rod (923). The buffer plate (921) is slidably installed in the blanking frame (91) along the vertical direction. The buffer spring (922) is installed in the blanking frame (91), and one end of the buffer spring (922) is connected to the bottom wall of the blanking frame (91), and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the buffer plate (921). The buffer rod (923) is installed on the bottom wall of the buffer plate (921), and a buffer hole (913) for the buffer rod (923) to pass through is opened on the bottom wall of the blanking frame (91). The buffer rod (923) is connected to the control assembly.
8. The heat sink fin drilling and cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control assembly includes a positioning card plate (943), an unlocking block (946) and a positioning spring (945). A mounting plate (944) is mounted on the side wall of the slide (941) in a vertical sliding direction. The positioning card plate (943) is mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate (944). A plurality of push rods (914) are mounted on the bottom wall of the blanking frame (91). The push rods (914) are slidably connected to the slide rod (942). The positioning card plate (943) is used to adjust the push rods. (914) is limited, the positioning spring (945) is installed in the slide (941), and one end of the positioning spring (945) is connected to the bottom wall of the slide (941), and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the mounting plate (944), the unlocking block (946) is installed on the top wall of the mounting plate (944), and the unlocking block (946) is used to be connected to the buffer rod (923), and the length of the unlocking block (946) is the length of a storage area (911).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drilling, cutting and printing all-in-one die for manufacturing bearing
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