Autoclaved concrete block mold assembly and use method
By designing adjustable autoclaved concrete block modules and ventilation heating pipe rings, the problems of high mold cost and high energy consumption in the production of hollow concrete blocks are solved, and multi-specimen production and efficient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310742570.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-21
AI Technical Summary
When producing hollow concrete blocks, the existing technology has problems such as high mold cost, single production specifications and large investment in static maintenance energy.
An adjustable autoclaved concrete block module is designed to realize the production of hollow concrete blocks of different specifications by adjusting the size of the center wall and the installation method of the inner wall. At the same time, ventilation heating pipe rings are used for static maintenance to reduce heat waste and energy consumption.
It realizes the production of hollow concrete blocks of different specifications without replacing the mold, reducing mold costs and production energy consumption, and improving production efficiency and competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN116619536B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete block production, and in particular to an autoclaved concrete block die assembly and a use method. Background Art
[0002] Concrete blocks are basically divided into regular blocks and special-shaped blocks. Regular blocks refer to blocks with a rectangular structure, and special-shaped blocks refer to blocks with non-rectangular structures. Generally speaking, regular blocks are in greater demand, and regular blocks are divided into solid blocks and hollow blocks. Solid blocks are cut after pouring large concrete blocks. In contrast, the production of hollow blocks requires independent mold making, which is much more complicated.
[0003] Hollow blocks have a wide range of uses. Air, sound insulation, fire prevention and other materials can be filled inside them. They are often used to make non-load-bearing sound insulation walls or insulation walls, or to make secondary load-bearing walls. Therefore, under the premise that the compressive strength meets the requirements, the production of hollow blocks should follow the principle that the smaller the required load-bearing, the greater the hollowness. From the enterprise level, it can save raw materials, control costs, develop a variety of products of different specifications, form a price gradient, improve product competitiveness, and facilitate market promotion and sales. From the perspective of social resources, it can avoid waste of resources caused by excessive use of materials.
[0004] At present, there are some problems in the production of hollow concrete blocks, which leads to high production costs. On the one hand, there is the mold problem. If you want to produce hollow blocks of various specifications, you need to customize a variety of different molds, which costs a lot of mold costs, and there will be many problems such as mold storage, switching and transportation. Therefore, most companies only produce one or two specifications of concrete blocks when producing autoclaved concrete blocks. On the other hand, there is the problem of static curing. Generally, whether it is solid blocks or hollow blocks, when curing in the static room, the current molds are limited and the ambient temperature of the entire static room is controlled. However, due to the special structure of hollow blocks, the curing method during static curing can be optimized, thereby reducing the input of curing energy. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an autoclaved concrete block mold assembly and use method, which can realize the production of hollow concrete blocks of different specifications on a basic mold by changing the combination, thereby removing the limitation that a variety of different molds need to be customized to produce products of various specifications, reducing the cost of molds, and avoiding the problems of storage space consumption, switching troubles, and time-consuming transportation caused by too many molds, helping enterprises to improve their competitiveness. At the same time, it can also provide a more efficient maintenance method during static maintenance to avoid wasting production resources.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:
[0007] A autoclaved concrete block mold assembly comprises a base plate and an annular outer wall arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, an annular inner wall is arranged inside the outer wall, the inner wall can be detachably installed inside the outer wall, the bottom of the inner wall is sealed and fitted with the upper surface of the base plate, a certain distance is left between the inner wall and the outer wall so as to clamp and form an annular area, a ventilation heating pipe ring is also arranged in the annular area, an annular rectangular center wall is arranged inside the inner wall, an annular casting area is formed by clamping between the inner wall and the center wall, the length and width of the center wall are changeable, the four outer wall surfaces of the center wall are always smooth surfaces before and after the size changes, the bottom of the center wall is detachably fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate, and the bottom of the center wall is sealed and fitted with the upper surface of the base plate.
[0008] When using this device, according to the size requirements of the required hollow concrete blocks, the size of the inner wall and the size of the center wall are selected, and then the inner wall and the center wall are installed in the outer wall. The annular space between the inner wall and the center wall is the pouring area of the concrete block slurry. After the concrete block slurry is poured into the pouring area, it can be sent to the static stop room for static solidification. During static curing, hot air is provided to the ventilation heating pipe ring to heat the annular area, and the heat is conducted to the concrete slurry through the inner wall. After the solidification is completed, the mold assembly is turned over to make the hollow concrete block come out from the top, and then it is sent to autoclave curing.
[0009] By setting a center wall with adjustable length and width, the size of the hollow area of the hollow concrete block can be adjusted according to demand, so that the production of hollow concrete blocks of different specifications can be completed without changing the mold. In addition, the four outer wall surfaces of the center wall are always smooth after the size changes, so that the inner wall of the cast hollow concrete block will not have ribs or grooves due to the size change of the center wall, avoiding the difficulty of demoulding due to the ribs or grooves getting stuck when the hollow concrete block is demoulded, and also ensuring the structural unity of the hollow concrete block product.
[0010] By setting up the ventilation heating pipe ring, only the ventilation heating pipe ring needs to be heated during static maintenance. If necessary, a film can be covered on the top of the mold assembly to slow down heat loss. The ventilation heating pipe ring avoids heating the entire static room, thereby reducing the input of production energy.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the central wall includes right-angle walls arranged at four corners, the right-angle walls are composed of two mutually perpendicular rectangular plates, and two adjacent right-angle walls are connected by a chain plate, and the chain plate includes a plurality of mutually parallel rectangular long strips, and the outer side walls of the plurality of long strips are arranged to form the outer side wall of the chain plate, and the outer side wall of the chain plate is a rectangular smooth surface, and the inner side walls of two adjacent long strips are hinged by a hinge, and the bottom of the right-angle wall is detachably fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the right-angle wall and the top of the adjacent long strips are also detachably fixedly connected by an inner connecting plate.
[0012] When installing the center wall, first calculate the length of the chain plate, and rotate the corresponding number of long strips so that the outer wall of the long strip and the outer wall of the right-angle wall are in the same plane, thereby obtaining a chain plate of corresponding length, and fix the two ends of the chain plate to the top of the right-angle wall through the inner connecting plate to form a fixed rectangular center wall, place the center wall inside the inner surrounding wall, and then fix it to the bottom plate through the bottom wall of the right-angle wall, so that the center wall is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes that penetrate the upper and lower end surfaces of the bottom plate, and each rectangular plate of the right-angle wall is provided with a penetrating third sliding hole, and the first mounting holes are arranged according to all preset mounting trajectories of the third sliding holes, and the first mounting holes include a circular first sliding hole that communicates with the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and a third threaded hole that is arranged below the first sliding hole and communicates with the lower end surface of the bottom plate, and the diameter of the third threaded hole is smaller than the diameter of the first sliding hole. A third bolt whose bolt body is a round rod is slidably inserted in the third sliding hole, and a second screw rod for screwing the third threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the third bolt, and a leveling bolt is screwed from top to bottom in the first mounting holes that are not screwed with the third bolt. The leveling bolt includes a first round rod and a first screw rod that is arranged below the first round rod, the first round rod is slidably inserted in the first sliding hole, and the outer wall of the first round rod is in contact with the inner wall of the first sliding hole, the first screw is screwed in the third threaded hole, and an elastic ring is also sleeved on the first screw, and the elastic ring is arranged between the first round rod and the third threaded hole.
[0014] The third bolt, whose bolt body is a round rod, passes through the third sliding hole and is screwed into the third threaded hole from the bottom of the right-angle wall, thereby pressing the right-angle wall against the upper end surface of the bottom plate. In the first mounting hole where the third screw rod is not screwed, a leveling bolt is set to fill the first mounting hole, and the first screw rod is rotated to gradually lower the first round rod until the upper end surface of the first round rod is flush with the upper end surface of the bottom plate, thereby making the upper end surface of the bottom plate smooth, so as to prevent the concrete slurry from leaking or forming a bulge when poured into the first mounting hole, affecting subsequent processing. By setting an elastic ring, an upward thrust can be provided to the first round rod, thereby adjusting the stretching degree of the first screw rod, so that the first screw rod is in a state that is not easy to rotate, and preventing the first screw rod from rotating due to vibration during the movement of the mold assembly.
[0015] A further technical solution is that a second threaded hole is provided at the center of the top of the long plate, and two through holes are provided on the inner connecting plate. The third bolt is slidably passed through one through hole, and a fourth bolt is slidably passed through the other through hole, and the fourth bolt is screwed into the second threaded hole.
[0016] The third bolt and the fourth bolt pass through the two through holes on the inner connecting plate and are then screwed into the third threaded hole of the bottom plate and the second threaded hole of the long plate, so that the right angle wall and the adjacent long plate are detachably fixed. By setting the second threaded hole at the center of the top of the long hole, the distance between the third sliding hole on the right angle wall and the second threaded hole of the long plate is fixed when assembled, thereby improving the versatility of the inner connecting plate and fixing the size of the inner connecting plate.
[0017] A further technical solution is that the ventilation heating pipe ring includes an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe passing through the outer wall, one end of the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe is located outside the outer wall, and the other end of the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe surrounds the annular area and then is connected to form a ventilation heating pipe ring.
[0018] By providing a ventilation heating pipe ring composed of an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe, when heating is required, hot air only needs to be introduced into the intake pipe.
[0019] A further technical solution is that an air inlet duct and an exhaust duct are also provided in the base plate, and the air inlet duct and the exhaust duct pass through the gap between the first mounting holes and are connected to the center of the annular casting area, and the air inlet duct and the exhaust duct are not connected to the first mounting holes, and the air inlet duct and the exhaust duct are located directly above the center of the annular casting area, and directly above the annular area between the inner wall and the outer wall, and are respectively provided with connecting grooves that are separately connected to each other, the connecting groove is located in the base plate, and a slot connected to the upper end surface of the base plate is opened at the top of the connecting groove, and a connecting head is inserted in the slot, and the two connecting heads at the center of the annular casting area are connected by a return bend pipe, the connecting head connecting to the air inlet duct in the annular area is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the connecting head connecting to the exhaust duct in the annular area is connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0020] A further technical solution is that a plurality of first threaded holes are provided at the top of the outer wall, and a second sliding hole that does not penetrate the bottom of the inner wall is correspondingly provided at the top of the inner wall. An outer connecting plate is also provided between the outer wall and the inner wall, and a through hole and a threaded hole are provided on the outer connecting plate. A first bolt is passed through the through hole of the outer connecting plate, and the first bolt is screwed in the first threaded hole. A second bolt is screwed in the threaded hole of the outer connecting plate, and an external thread is provided at the upper end of the second bolt, and no external thread is provided at the lower end of the second bolt, and the lower end of the second bolt is slidably inserted in the second sliding hole and the bottom of the second bolt abuts against the bottom of the second sliding hole.
[0021] By setting an outer connecting plate, the outer connecting plate is first fixedly installed on the outer wall with a first bolt, and then the second bolt is tightened to move downward relative to the outer connecting plate, and the bottom of the second bolt is pressed against the second sliding hole, so that the inner wall obtains downward pressure, so that the bottom of the inner wall is pressed against the upper end surface of the bottom plate.
[0022] A further technical solution is that at least two first through holes are provided on the bottom plate.
[0023] A method for using the above autoclaved concrete blocks to assemble a mold, the steps of which are as follows:
[0024] S1: According to the calculation result, find the first mounting hole to be used on the base plate, and take out the leveling bolt in the required first mounting hole from above the base plate;
[0025] S2: placing the four right-angle walls at corresponding positions on the bottom plate, and using the third bolts and the inner connecting plate to cooperate with the third sliding holes and the empty first mounting holes to pre-fix the four right-angle walls on the bottom plate;
[0026] S3: Rotate the long strip plate to obtain a corresponding number of chain plates, and connect the four right-angle walls with four chain plates through the fourth bolt and the second threaded hole of the inner connecting plate to form a central wall;
[0027] S4: placing the inner surrounding wall into the outer surrounding wall, and using the first bolt and the second bolt in conjunction with the outer connecting plate to fix the inner surrounding wall on the bottom plate;
[0028] S5: fixing the bottom plate on the running tool through the first through hole, installing the matrix arrangement module on the running tool, and making the interface of the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe on the side away from the running tool, that is, on the outside of the running tool;
[0029] S6: Use a pipe to connect the exhaust pipe interface of one module to the intake pipe interface of the next module, and so on, connect the ventilation heating pipe rings of all modules in series through the pipe.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0031] 1. By setting a center wall with adjustable length and width, the size of the hollow area of the hollow concrete block can be adjusted according to demand, so that the production of hollow concrete blocks of different specifications can be completed without changing the mold. In addition, the four outer wall surfaces of the center wall are always smooth after the size changes, so that the inner wall of the cast hollow concrete block will not have ribs or grooves due to the size change of the center wall, avoiding the difficulty of demoulding due to the stuck ribs or grooves when the hollow concrete block is demoulded, and also ensuring the structural unity of the hollow concrete block product.
[0032] 2. By setting up the ventilation heating pipe ring, only the ventilation heating pipe ring needs to be heated during static maintenance. If necessary, a film can be covered on the top of the mold assembly to slow down heat loss. The ventilation heating pipe ring avoids heating the entire static room, thereby reducing the input of production energy.
[0033] 3. The inner side walls of the long strips are hinged together by setting hinges, so that the redundant long strips do not need to be disassembled. When forming the central wall, the redundant long strips are rotated to the inside of the central wall for storage, which improves the efficiency and convenience of switching the length of the chain plate.
[0034] 4. By setting the leveling bolts, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is made smooth to prevent leakage or bulges caused by concrete slurry being poured into the first mounting hole, which affects subsequent processing. By setting the elastic ring, an upward thrust can be provided to the first round rod to adjust the stretching degree of the first screw rod, so that the first screw rod is in a state that is not easy to rotate, and the first screw rod is prevented from rotating due to vibration during the movement of the mold assembly.
[0035] 5. By setting the air inlet and exhaust ducts, hot air can flow from the bottom plate into the return bend pipe located at the center of the annular casting area, thereby heating the return bend pipe, so that the center area of the hollow concrete block can also be heated, thereby increasing the solidification speed. In addition, the structural design connected from the bottom of the annular casting area also ensures that the hollow concrete block will not be disturbed by the air inlet and exhaust pipes when demoulding.
[0036] 6. By setting up the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, multiple modules can be used in series, so that the hot air can easily connect multiple modules to complete local heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a top view of the module structure;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a top view of the die assembly with the center wall hidden;
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the return bend pipe and the bottom plate structure in the middle A direction;
[0040] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the intake pipe, exhaust pipe and bottom plate structure in the middle B direction;
[0041] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Section elevation along line CC in the middle;
[0042] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified cross-sectional view of the air intake and exhaust ducts inside the floor panel at D in the middle;
[0043] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at E in the middle;
[0044] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inner wall;
[0045] Fig. 9 This is an enlarged top view of the structure after the inner connecting plate and corresponding bolts of the center wall are hidden;
[0046] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Section elevation along line FF in the middle;
[0047] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the elevation of the inner connecting plate and the corresponding bolts.
[0048] In the figure, 1, first through hole, 2, bottom plate, 3, outer wall, 4, exhaust pipe, 5, outer connecting plate, 6, first bolt, 7, first threaded hole, 8, inner wall, 9, intake pipe, 10, first mounting hole, 11, second bolt, 12, right-angle wall, 13, inner connecting plate, 14, third bolt, 15, chain plate, 16, second threaded hole, 17, hinge, 18, fourth bolt, 19, return bend pipe, 20, intake duct, 21, exhaust duct, 22, connecting groove, 23, slot, 24, connector, 25, support rod, 26, first sliding hole, 27, first round rod, 28, elastic ring, 29, first screw, 30, hexagonal groove, 31, third threaded hole, 32, second sliding hole, 33, third sliding hole, 34, second screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0050] See also Figures 1 to 11 A autoclaved concrete block mold assembly includes a rectangular bottom plate 2, four corners of the bottom plate 2 are provided with first through holes 1, and the bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on a transport tool through the first through holes 1.
[0051] It should be noted that the transport tools of various manufacturers are different, but the installation methods are similar. The transport tool used in this embodiment is a movable rectangular frame plate set on a slide rail. The upper end of the frame plate is a plane, and the lower end is provided with wheels. The bottom of the frame plate is provided with a slot 23 for inserting a plug-in wall for flipping. The upper surface of the frame plate is provided with a stud for alignment and insertion of the first through hole 1. Since the transport tool is relatively common, the corresponding diagram is not given in this application, and those skilled in the art can select the transport tool according to the existing technology.
[0052] An annular, rectangular, or columnar peripheral wall 3 is welded to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 , that is, a rectangular peripheral wall 3 , and a plurality of first threaded holes 7 arranged at equal intervals are opened in the peripheral wall 3 .
[0053] A rectangular inner wall 8 is provided inside the outer wall 3, and second sliding holes 32 with a depth of 1 to 3 cm are correspondingly opened at the four corners of the top of the inner wall 8. The second sliding hole 32 does not penetrate the inner wall 8. A rectangular outer connecting plate 5 is provided between the outer wall 3 and the inner wall 8. A through hole and a threaded hole are opened on the outer connecting plate 5. A first bolt 6 is passed through the through hole. The first bolt 6 is screwed into the first threaded hole 7. A second bolt 11 is screwed into the threaded hole. The upper end of the second bolt 11 is provided with an external thread, and the lower end of the second bolt 11 is not provided with an external thread. The lower end of the second bolt 11 is slidably inserted into the second sliding hole 32 and cannot shake. The bottom of the second bolt 11 is against the bottom of the second sliding hole 32.
[0054] The bottom of the inner peripheral wall 8 is a plane, and the bottom surface of the inner peripheral wall 8 and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 are pressed against each other to form a sealed fit.
[0055] A certain distance of not less than three centimeters is left between the inner peripheral wall 8 and the outer peripheral wall 3, so as to clamp and form an annular area.
[0056] It should be noted that when it is necessary to produce special-shaped hollow concrete blocks, it is only necessary to change the inner shape of the inner surrounding wall 8 into the outline of the special-shaped blocks.
[0057] A rectangular central wall is provided inside the inner surrounding wall 8, and the central wall includes right-angle walls 12 provided at four corners. The right-angle wall 12 is composed of two rectangular plates perpendicular to each other. Two adjacent right-angle walls 12 are connected by a chain plate 15, and the chain plate 15 is composed of four rectangular long strips parallel to each other. The outer side walls of the four long strips are arranged to form the outer side wall of the chain plate 15, and the outer side wall of the chain plate 15 is a rectangular smooth surface.
[0058] It should be noted that if you want to merge the long strips to form a smooth surface with almost no traces, there are many processing methods that can be used. One of the processing methods is electric spark wire cutting, which can cut a complete rectangular plate into four long strips. There are also many other methods such as fine grinding, which are not listed one by one.
[0059] The inner side walls of two adjacent long strips are hinged by upper and lower hinges 17. By adjusting the number of rotating long strips, the length of the outer side wall of the chain plate 15 can be determined, so that the size of the central wall can be changed by adjusting the length of the chain plate 15.
[0060] A second threaded hole 16 is provided at the top center of the long plate, and a third sliding hole 33 penetrating the upper end surface of each rectangular plate of the right-angle wall 12 is provided at the top. The position of the third sliding hole 33 projected on the bottom plate 2 is different if the size of the center wall is different. The number of different size combinations of the center wall is fixed, so all preset installation projection positions of the third sliding hole 33 are fixed, that is, all preset installation trajectories of the third sliding hole 33 are determined.
[0061] The bottom plate 2 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 10 penetrating the upper and lower end surfaces of the bottom plate 2. The first mounting holes 10 are arranged according to the projections on all preset mounting tracks of the third sliding holes 33, thereby forming a special array. The first mounting holes 10 include a circular first sliding hole 26 connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, and a third threaded hole 31 provided below the first sliding hole 26 and connected to the lower end surface of the bottom plate 2. The diameter of the third threaded hole 31 is smaller than the diameter of the first sliding hole 26.
[0062] The right-angle wall 12 and the top of the chain plate 15 are connected by an inner connecting plate 13, and two through holes are provided on the inner connecting plate 13. A third bolt 14 is slidably inserted in one through hole, and a fourth bolt 18 is slidably inserted in the other through hole, wherein the fourth bolt 18 is screwed into the second threaded hole 16 at the top of the long strip plate adjacent to the right-angle wall 12. The bolt body of the third bolt 14 is a round rod, and a second screw rod 34 is provided at the bottom. The bolt body of the third bolt 14 is slidably inserted in the third sliding hole 33 without shaking, and the second screw rod 34 is screwed into the third threaded hole 31 of the bottom plate 2. The center wall is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 2 by the third bolt 14, and the bottom of the center wall is also a plane. The bottom surface of the center wall and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 are pressed against each other to form a sealing fit.
[0063] The first mounting holes 10 without the third bolts 14 screwed therein are all screwed with leveling bolts from top to bottom, and the leveling bolts include a first round rod 27 and a first screw rod 29 arranged below the first round rod 27, the first round rod 27 is slidably inserted in the first sliding hole 26 and the outer wall of the first round rod 27 fits with the inner wall of the first sliding hole 26, thereby forming a seamless connection, the first screw rod 29 is screwed in the third threaded hole 31, a hexagonal groove 30 is provided at the bottom of the first screw rod 29, an elastic ring 28 is sleeved on the first screw rod 29, and the elastic ring 28 is arranged between the first round rod 27 and the third threaded hole 31, and preferably, the elastic ring 28 is a rubber ring.
[0064] A ventilation heating pipe ring is provided in the annular area, and the ventilation heating pipe ring includes an intake pipe 9 and an exhaust pipe 4 that pass through the same side wall of the outer wall 3. One end of the intake pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 4 is located outside the outer wall 3, and the other end of the intake pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 4 is erected by a support rod 25. After surrounding the annular area, they are connected to the intake duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21 in the bottom plate 2. The intake duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21 are rectangular air ducts opened in the bottom plate 2. The intake duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21 pass through the gap of the first mounting holes 10 arranged in the array and are connected to the center of the annular casting area. The intake duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21 are not connected to the first mounting holes 10. The air inlet duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21 are connected, and are located directly above the center of the annular casting area, and are respectively provided with rectangular connecting grooves 22 that are separately connected to each other. The connecting groove 22 is located in the base plate 2, and a circular slot 23 connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 2 is opened on the top of the connecting groove 22. A connector 24 is inserted in the slot 23, and the connector 24 is a "convex" tube. A return bend pipe 19 is inserted between the two connectors 24 at the center of the annular casting area. The connector 24 connecting the air inlet duct 20 in the annular area is connected to the air inlet pipe 9, and the connector 24 connecting the exhaust duct 21 in the annular area is connected to the exhaust pipe 4.
[0065] A method for using the above autoclaved concrete blocks to assemble a mold, the steps of which are as follows:
[0066] S1: according to the calculation result, find the first mounting hole 10 required on the base plate 2, and take out the leveling bolt in the required first mounting hole 10 from above the base plate 2;
[0067] S2: placing the four right-angle walls 12 at corresponding positions on the bottom plate 2, using the third bolts 14 and the inner connecting plate 13 to cooperate with the third sliding holes 33 and the empty first mounting holes 10 to pre-fix the four right-angle walls 12 on the bottom plate 2;
[0068] S3: Rotate the long strip to obtain a corresponding number of chain plates 15, and connect the four right-angle walls 12 with four chain plates 15 through the fourth bolts 18 and the inner connecting plate 13 in conjunction with the second threaded holes 16 to form a central wall;
[0069] S4: Place the inner surrounding wall 8 into the outer peripheral wall 3, and use the first bolt 6 and the second bolt 11 to cooperate with the outer connecting plate 5 to fix the inner surrounding wall 8 on the bottom plate 2;
[0070] S5: The bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the running tool through the first through hole 1, and the matrix arrangement module is mounted on the running tool, and the interface of the air inlet pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 4 is located on the side away from the running tool, that is, on the outside of the running tool;
[0071] S6: Use a pipeline to connect the exhaust pipe 4 interface of one module to the intake pipe 9 interface of the next module, and so on to connect the ventilation heating pipe rings of all modules in series through the pipeline.
[0072] When the size of the center wall needs to be changed, the third bolt 14 and the fourth bolt 18 are taken out, the leveling bolt in the corresponding first mounting hole 10 is taken out, and filled into the original first mounting hole 10. After the right-angle wall 12 is pre-installed, the length of the chain plate 15 is adjusted, and the third bolt 14 and the fourth bolt 18 are re-installed. It is convenient and quick.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An autoclaved concrete block mold assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate and an annular peripheral wall arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an annular inner peripheral wall is arranged inside the peripheral wall, the inner peripheral wall is detachably installed inside the peripheral wall, the bottom of the inner peripheral wall is sealed and fitted with the upper surface of the bottom plate, a certain distance is left between the inner peripheral wall and the peripheral wall so as to clamp and form an annular area, a ventilation heating pipe ring is also arranged in the annular area, an annular rectangular central wall is arranged inside the inner peripheral wall, an annular casting area is formed by clamping between the inner peripheral wall and the central wall, the length and width of the central wall can be changed in size, and the four outer wall surfaces of the central wall are always smooth surfaces before and after the size change, The bottom of the center wall is detachably fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the center wall is sealed and fitted with the upper end surface of the bottom plate. The center wall includes right-angle walls arranged at four corners, and the right-angle walls are composed of two rectangular plates perpendicular to each other. Two adjacent right-angle walls are connected by a chain plate, and the chain plate includes a plurality of rectangular long strips parallel to each other. The outer side walls of the plurality of long strips are arranged to form the outer side wall of the chain plate. The outer side wall of the chain plate is a rectangular smooth surface. The inner side walls of the two adjacent long strips are hinged by a hinge. The bottom of the right-angle wall is detachably connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate. The right-angled wall and the top of the adjacent long strip plate are also detachably connected by an inner connecting plate. The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes penetrating the upper and lower end surfaces of the bottom plate. Each rectangular plate of the right-angled wall is provided with a penetrating third sliding hole. The first mounting holes are arranged according to all preset mounting tracks of the third sliding holes. The first mounting holes include a circular first sliding hole connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and a third threaded hole provided below the first sliding hole and connected to the lower end surface of the bottom plate. The diameter of the third threaded hole is smaller than the diameter of the first sliding hole. A third bolt having a round rod as a bolt body is slidably inserted in the third sliding hole, and a second screw rod for screwing into the third threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the third bolt. Leveling bolts are screwed from top to bottom in the first mounting holes without the third bolt screwed thereon, and the leveling bolts include a first round rod and a first screw rod arranged below the first round rod, the first round rod is slidably inserted in the first sliding hole and the outer wall of the first round rod is fitted with the inner wall of the first sliding hole, the first screw rod is screwed into the third threaded hole, and an elastic ring is also sleeved on the first screw rod, and the elastic ring is arranged between the first round rod and the third threaded hole.
2. The autoclaved concrete block mold assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded hole is also provided at the center of the top of the long plate, and two through holes are provided on the inner connecting plate. The third bolt is slidably inserted into one through hole, and a fourth bolt is slidably inserted into the other through hole, and the fourth bolt is screwed into the second threaded hole.
3. The autoclaved concrete block mold assembly and use method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation heating pipe ring includes an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe passing through the outer wall, one end of the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe is outside the outer wall, and the other end of the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe surrounds the annular area and then is connected to form a ventilation heating pipe ring.
4. The autoclaved concrete block mold assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base plate is also provided with an air inlet duct and an exhaust duct, which pass through the gap between the first mounting holes and are connected to the center of the annular casting area, and the air inlet duct and the exhaust duct are not connected to the first mounting holes. The air inlet duct and the exhaust duct are located directly above the center of the annular casting area, and directly above the annular area between the inner wall and the outer wall, and are respectively provided with connecting grooves that are separately connected to each other. The connecting groove is located in the base plate, and a slot connected to the upper end surface of the base plate is opened at the top of the connecting groove, and a connecting head is inserted in the slot. The two connecting heads at the center of the annular casting area are connected by a return bend pipe, the connecting head connected to the air inlet duct in the annular area is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the connecting head connected to the exhaust duct in the annular area is connected to the exhaust pipe.
5. The autoclaved concrete block mold assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of first threaded holes are provided at the top of the outer wall, and a second sliding hole that does not penetrate the bottom of the inner wall is correspondingly provided at the top of the inner wall. An outer connecting plate is also provided between the outer wall and the inner wall, and a through hole and a threaded hole are provided on the outer connecting plate. A first bolt is passed through the through hole of the outer connecting plate, and the first bolt is screwed in the first threaded hole. A second bolt is screwed in the threaded hole of the outer connecting plate, and an external thread is provided at the upper end of the second bolt, and no external thread is provided at the lower end of the second bolt. The lower end of the second bolt is slidably inserted in the second sliding hole, and the bottom of the second bolt abuts against the bottom of the second sliding hole.
6. The autoclaved concrete block mold assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate is also provided with at least two first through holes.
7. A method for using the autoclaved concrete block mold assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steps for use are as follows: S1: According to the calculation result, find the first mounting hole to be used on the base plate, and take out the leveling bolt in the required first mounting hole from above the base plate; S2: placing the four right-angle walls at corresponding positions on the bottom plate, and using the third bolts and the inner connecting plate to cooperate with the third sliding holes and the empty first mounting holes to pre-fix the four right-angle walls on the bottom plate; S3: Rotate the long strip plate to obtain a corresponding number of chain plates, and connect the four right-angle walls with four chain plates through the fourth bolt and the second threaded hole of the inner connecting plate to form a central wall; S4: placing the inner surrounding wall into the outer surrounding wall, and using the first bolt and the second bolt in conjunction with the outer connecting plate to fix the inner surrounding wall on the bottom plate; S5: fixing the bottom plate on the running tool through the first through hole, installing the matrix arrangement module on the running tool, and making the interface of the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe on the side away from the running tool, that is, on the outside of the running tool; S6: Use a pipe to connect the exhaust pipe interface of one module to the intake pipe interface of the next module, and so on, connect the ventilation heating pipe rings of all modules in series through the pipe.
Citation Information
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