A fast-constructed assembled building structure thermal insulation wall panel

Abstract

The invention discloses a prefabricated building structure heat-insulating wallboard for rapid construction, belonging to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, comprising a wallboard body, a heat-insulating layer arranged in the wallboard body near the inner side of the wallboard body, a plurality of column grooves distributed on the outer surface of the wallboard body, the axis of the column groove being perpendicular to the heat-insulating wallboard, and heat-conducting components arranged one by one in the column groove; a heat-conducting pipe is coaxially arranged in the column groove, one end of the heat-conducting pipe extends out from the opening of the column groove, the other end of the heat-conducting pipe is connected to the heat-insulating layer, the outer end of the heat-conducting pipe is rotated and matched with a sensing component, the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe is slidably matched with a heat-conducting sleeve, the sensing component can drive the heat-conducting sleeve to rotate, a cylindrical block is coaxially fixed on the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe, a spiral groove is opened on the outer surface of the cylindrical block, one end of a column pin is slidably matched in the spiral groove, and the other end of the column pin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat-conducting sleeve. The wallboard of the invention can improve the heat-insulating capacity of the building and increase the comfort of the people in the building.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and in particular relates to a prefabricated building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction. Background Art

[0002] In the event of natural disasters such as earthquakes, in order to rebuild the disaster area, stabilize the emotions of the victims, and minimize the losses caused by the disaster, how to quickly repair and quickly build buildings for people to live in has become the top priority of disaster area reconstruction. Rapidly built buildings have the advantages of convenient construction, short construction period, and low cost. However, at the same time, rapidly built buildings also have problems such as poor stability and poor thermal insulation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an assembled building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction, which can improve the thermal insulation capacity of the building and increase the comfort of people in the building. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an assembled building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction, which can solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention discloses an assembled building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction, comprising a wall panel body, a thermal insulation layer is arranged in the wall panel body near the inner side of the wall panel body, a plurality of column grooves are distributed on the outer surface of the wall panel body, the axis of the column grooves is perpendicular to the thermal insulation wall panel, and heat conduction components are arranged in the column grooves in a one-to-one correspondence; the heat conduction components include a heat conduction pipe, a heat conduction sleeve, a sensing component, a cylindrical block, a column pin, and an elastic support device, the heat conduction pipe is coaxially arranged in the column groove, one end of the heat conduction pipe extends out from the opening of the column groove, the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected to the thermal insulation layer, the outer end of the heat conduction pipe is rotatably matched with the sensing component, the outer side of the heat conduction pipe is slidably matched with the heat conduction sleeve, the sensing component can drive the heat conduction sleeve to rotate, the cylindrical block is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the heat conduction pipe, a spiral groove is opened on the outer surface of the cylindrical block, one end of the column pin is slidably matched in the spiral groove, and the other end of the column pin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat conduction sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided at one end of the heat-conducting sleeve facing the sensing component, and the sensing component includes a fan blade, a sleeve, a first gear and a support rod. The fan blade is rotatably matched with the heat-conducting tube, and the fan blade is coaxially connected to the first gear through the sleeve. One end of the support rod is fixed on the end face of the first gear, and the other end of the support rod slides through the sliding hole.

[0007] Furthermore, an axial limiting structure for axially limiting the sensing component is fixed on the heat conducting tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is connected to the output end of the brake mechanism, and the brake mechanism is fixed in a hole opened on the inner side of the wall panel body.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic support device includes a limit plate and a spring, a center threaded hole is opened in the center of the limit plate, the limit plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the heat-conducting tube through the center threaded hole, the spring is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the heat-conducting tube, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, both ends of the heat-conducting sleeve are slidably and sealedly connected to the heat-conducting pipe, and the heat-conducting sleeve is filled with heat-conducting liquid.

[0011] Furthermore, the heat-conducting sleeve is provided with an opening, and the opening is closed by a sealing door.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner side of the heat-conducting pipe is hollow, the insulation layer comprises a plurality of horizontal and vertical alternating transverse tubes and longitudinal tubes, the horizontal tubes and longitudinal tubes are filled with insulation liquid, the horizontal tubes and longitudinal tubes are interconnected, the longitudinal tubes are connected to the heat-conducting pipe, and the horizontal tubes and longitudinal tubes are embedded in the inner side of the wall panel body.

[0013] Furthermore, the longitudinal pipe is also connected to a water pump.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The present invention discloses an assembled building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction. A heat conduction component is connected to a thermal insulation layer through a heat conduction pipe. The outer heat conduction component can absorb heat from the external ambient temperature and then transfer it to the thermal insulation layer through the heat conduction pipe for thermal insulation. Thus, the temperature in the room can be guaranteed and a good thermal insulation effect is achieved. The panel is more suitable for rapid building assembly.

[0016] The heat-insulating wall panel of the present invention mainly absorbs heat through the heat-conducting sleeve. Under the action of the elastic supporting device, the heat-conducting sleeve can extend outward to receive heat from the external environment. When stimulated by external cold conditions, the sensing component can drive the heat-conducting sleeve to rotate, allowing the heat-conducting sleeve to retract into the wall panel body to reduce heat loss.

[0017] In the wallboard of the present invention, the induction component can drive the heat-conducting sleeve to rotate at any time, which can increase the liquid replacement capacity of the heat-conducting liquid inside the heat-conducting sleeve. When rotating, the heat-conducting sleeve can also move axially to achieve the function of retraction, which can reduce the use of transmission sources.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art to some extent, or those skilled in the art may be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention provides the following drawings for illustration:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wall panel of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view at point A;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view at B;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat conduction component Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat conduction component Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 6 This is the layout plan of the transverse and longitudinal pipes.

[0026] The markings in the accompanying drawings are as follows: wall panel body 1, insulation layer 2, column groove 3, heat-conducting component 4, heat-conducting pipe 5, heat-conducting sleeve 6, induction component 7, cylindrical block 8, column pin 9, spiral groove 10, sliding hole 11, fan blade 12, sleeve 13, first gear 14, support rod 15, axial limiting structure 16, second gear 17, brake mechanism 18, limiting plate 19, spring 20, center threaded hole 21, heat-conducting liquid 22, opening 23, sealing door 24, horizontal pipe 25, vertical pipe 26, water pump 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention is a prefabricated building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction, including a wall panel body 1, the wall panel body 1 is in a plate shape as a whole, with the side of the wall panel body 1 close to the external environment as the outer side, and the side away from the external environment as the inner side. An insulation layer 2 is arranged in the wall panel body 1 near the inner side of the wall panel body 1, and the insulation layer 2 is also located in the wall panel body 1, but relatively closer to the inner side of the wall panel body 1. In some other embodiments, the insulation layer 2 can adopt existing insulation materials, such as glass wool, polystyrene board, etc.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of column grooves 3 are distributed on the outer surface of the wall panel body 1. The column grooves 3 are cylindrical open grooves, and their openings face the outer side of the wall panel body 1. The axis of the column grooves 3 is perpendicular to the thermal insulation wall panel. Heat-conducting components 4 are arranged one by one in the column grooves 3. The heat from the outside is conducted into the thermal insulation layer 2 for preservation through the heat-conducting components 4. In some other embodiments, the heat-conducting components 4 can be cylindrical heat-conducting blocks, such as iron blocks, etc., which can facilitate heat transfer.

[0029] Specifically, in the present invention, the heat-conducting component 4 includes a heat-conducting pipe 5, a heat-conducting sleeve 6, a sensing component 7, a cylindrical block 8, a column pin 9, and an elastic support device. The heat-conducting pipe 5 is a straight pipe, and the heat-conducting pipe 5 is coaxially arranged at the center of the column groove 3. One end of the heat-conducting pipe 5 extends from the opening of the column groove 3, and the other end of the heat-conducting pipe 5 is connected to the insulation layer 2, so as to transfer heat. The outer end of the heat-conducting pipe 5 is rotatably matched with the sensing component 7, and the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe 5 is slidably matched with the heat-conducting sleeve 6. Among them, the sensing component 7 can drive the heat-conducting sleeve 6 to rotate. In some embodiments, the sensing component 7 includes a temperature sensor and a rotation drive structure. The temperature sensor is connected to the rotation drive mechanism. When the temperature sensor senses that the external temperature drops to a certain threshold, it can send a signal to the rotation drive structure, and the rotation drive mechanism drives the heat-conducting sleeve 6 to rotate, so that the heat-conducting sleeve 6 retracts into the wall panel body 1 to avoid heat loss.

[0030] In the present invention, the cylindrical block 8 is coaxially fixed to the outside of the heat-conducting tube 5, and a spiral groove 10 is provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical block 8. One end of the pin 9 is slidably fitted in the spiral groove 10, and the other end of the pin 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat-conducting sleeve 6. When the heat-conducting sleeve 6 rotates, the heat-conducting sleeve 6 can be moved axially to achieve the retraction action. In the present invention, the sensing component 7 can drive the heat-conducting sleeve 6 to rotate at any time, which can increase the liquid replacement capacity of the heat-conducting liquid 22 inside the heat-conducting sleeve 6. When rotating, the heat-conducting sleeve 6 can also move axially to achieve the retraction function, which can reduce the use of the transmission source.

[0031] In this embodiment, a sliding hole 11 is provided at one end of the heat-conducting sleeve 6 facing the sensing component 7. The sensing component 7 includes a fan blade 12, a sleeve 13, a first gear 14 and a support rod 15. The fan blade 12 is rotatably matched with the heat-conducting tube 5. The fan blade 12 is coaxially connected to the first gear 14 through the sleeve 13. One end of the support rod 15 is fixed on the end face of the first gear 14, and the other end of the support rod 15 slides through the sliding hole 11. The support rod 15 is slidably matched with the heat-conducting sleeve 6. In this embodiment, the sensing component 7 adopts a wind sensing method. When the wind force reaches a certain intensity, the wind force can drive the fan blade 12 to rotate, thereby driving the heat-conducting sleeve 6 to rotate through the support rod 15 to achieve the above-mentioned function. Different from the temperature sensor, the use of wind force sensing as a purely mechanical structure can increase the reliability of the device to a certain extent, save costs, and facilitate maintenance.

[0032] In this embodiment, an axial limiting structure 16 for axially limiting the sensing component 7 is fixed on the heat conducting tube 5. It can be used to axially limit the sensing component 7, wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, the axial limiting structure 16 is a retaining ring fixed on the outside of the heat conducting tube 5 to prevent the fan blade 12 from moving in the axial direction.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 17, and the second gear 17 is connected to the output end of the brake mechanism 18, and the brake mechanism 18 is fixed in a hole opened on the inner side of the wall panel body 1. Under normal operation, the brake mechanism 18 is not started, and it will not limit the second gear 17. When the fan blade 12 needs to be braked, the brake mechanism 18 is started to stop the second gear 17 from rotating. At this time, the second gear 17 can hinder the first gear 14 to stop it from rotating. Therefore, the retraction of the heat-conducting sleeve 6 can be selected according to actual conditions, so as to achieve a better temperature storage effect. Of course, the brake mechanism 18 adopts an existing mechanism or control mechanism, such as a brake motor, etc., as long as it can brake the rotating shaft connected to the second gear 17, which should be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0034] In this embodiment, the elastic support device includes a limit plate 19 and a spring 20. A central threaded hole 21 is provided at the center of the limit plate 19. The limit plate 19 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe 5 through the central threaded hole 21. The spring 20 is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe 5. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 19, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting sleeve 6. By providing a rotatable limit plate 19, the compression degree of the spring 20 can be adjusted according to the situation, thereby adjusting the sensitivity of the extension or retraction of the heat-conducting sleeve 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, both ends of the heat-conducting sleeve 6 are slidably and sealedly connected to the heat-conducting pipe 5, and the heat-conducting sleeve 6 is filled with a heat-conducting liquid 22 to facilitate heat conduction. The heat-conducting sleeve 6 is provided with an opening 23, which is closed by a sealing door 24, so that the heat-conducting liquid 22 can be added or replaced.

[0036] In this embodiment, the inner side of the heat conducting pipe 5 is hollow, and the heat insulating layer 2 includes a plurality of horizontal and vertical alternating transverse pipes 25 and longitudinal pipes 26, which are crossed in a mesh shape and occupy a large laying area. The horizontal pipes 25 and longitudinal pipes 26 are filled with heat insulating liquid, which are interconnected, and the longitudinal pipes 26 are connected to the heat conducting pipe 5, and the horizontal pipes 25 and longitudinal pipes 26 are embedded in the inner side of the wall panel body 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the longitudinal tube 26 is also connected to a water pump 27. By connecting the water pump 27, the liquid in the longitudinal tube 26 and the transverse tube 25 of the insulation layer 2 and the heat transfer tube 5 can flow continuously, so that the liquid heated on the outside can continuously enter the insulation layer 2, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the liquid.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction, comprising a wall panel body, characterized in that: An insulation layer is arranged in the wall panel body near the inner side of the wall panel body, and a plurality of column grooves are distributed on the outer surface of the wall panel body, the axis of the column groove is perpendicular to the insulation wall panel, and heat-conducting components are arranged in the column grooves one by one; the heat-conducting components include a heat-conducting pipe, a heat-conducting sleeve, a sensing component, a cylindrical block, a column pin, and an elastic supporting device, the heat-conducting pipe is coaxially arranged in the column groove, one end of the heat-conducting pipe extends out from the opening of the column groove, the other end of the heat-conducting pipe is connected to the insulation layer, the outer end of the heat-conducting pipe is rotatably engaged with the sensing component, the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe is slidably engaged with the heat-conducting sleeve, the sensing component can drive the heat-conducting sleeve to rotate, the cylindrical block is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe, a spiral groove is opened on the outer surface of the cylindrical block, one end of the column pin is slidably engaged in the spiral groove, and the other end of the column pin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat-conducting sleeve.

2. The prefabricated building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding hole is provided at one end of the heat-conducting sleeve facing the sensing component. The sensing component includes a fan blade, a sleeve, a first gear and a support rod. The fan blade is rotatably matched with the heat-conducting tube. The fan blade is coaxially connected to the first gear through the sleeve. One end of the support rod is fixed on the end face of the first gear, and the other end of the support rod slides through the sliding hole.

3. The prefabricated building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: An axial limiting structure for axially limiting the sensing component is fixed on the heat conducting tube.

4. The prefabricated building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is connected to the output end of the brake mechanism, and the brake mechanism is fixed in a hole opened on the inner side of the wall panel body.

5. The prefabricated building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic support device includes a limit plate and a spring. A central threaded hole is opened in the center of the limit plate. The limit plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe through the central threaded hole. The spring is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the heat-conducting pipe. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting sleeve.

6. The prefabricated building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the heat-conducting sleeve are slidably and sealedly connected with the heat-conducting pipe, and the heat-conducting sleeve is filled with heat-conducting liquid.

7. The prefabricated building structure insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat-conducting sleeve is provided with an opening, and the opening is closed by a sealing door.

8. An assembled building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the heat-conducting pipe is hollow, and the insulation layer includes a plurality of horizontal and vertical alternating transverse tubes and longitudinal tubes, the horizontal tubes and longitudinal tubes are filled with insulation liquid, the horizontal tubes and longitudinal tubes are connected to each other, the longitudinal tubes are connected to the heat-conducting pipe, and the horizontal tubes and longitudinal tubes are embedded in the inner side of the wall panel body.

9. The prefabricated building structure thermal insulation wall panel for rapid construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The longitudinal pipe is also connected with a water pump.

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