Disinfection panel and disinfection channel
Through the composite disinfection method of ultrasonic and UVC disinfection components and combined with fan components, the problem of rapid and efficient disinfection of viruses and bacteria on the surface of the item is solved, achieving a uniform and safe disinfection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310506750.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to quickly and effectively eliminate viruses and bacteria attached to items, resulting in viral transmission and logistics transportation stagnation, causing economic losses.
The composite disinfection method is adopted in which ultrasonic components generate ultrasonic waves and UVC disinfection components generate ultraviolet rays, combined with the fan components to drive the airflow to form a uniform disinfection effect.
It realizes fast and efficient disinfection of items, improves the uniformity and safety of disinfection effects, and reduces the impact on the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN116688175B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, and in particular to a disinfection panel and a disinfection channel. Background Art
[0002] Fields such as logistics and express delivery, express delivery, and daily necessities are all prone to being contaminated by germs, which can cause users to become sick at the very least, and can even affect the operation of the industry at the worst. This can easily lead to a shutdown of the logistics industry, stagnation of logistics and express delivery, and the inability of a large amount of daily necessities to arrive on time, causing huge economic losses to people's lives and corporate production.
[0003] In order to quickly block the spread of the virus, protect public health, and achieve precise, scientific, and comprehensive epidemic prevention, it is necessary to specifically study an efficient and fast disinfection solution that can eliminate more effective viruses. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a disinfection panel and a disinfection channel to address the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, so as to solve the problem of viruses and bacteria adhering to objects and causing adverse consequences.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide a disinfection device, which is characterized by comprising:
[0006] A first bracket is provided with a first disinfection end surface and a first air inlet;
[0007] A first UVC disinfection component is disposed in the first bracket and irradiates ultraviolet light toward the first disinfection end face;
[0008] a first fan assembly disposed at the first air inlet on the first bracket, the first fan assembly driving air to pass through the first air inlet and blow out from the first disinfection end surface;
[0009] An ultrasonic component is arranged on the peripheral side of the first bracket, and generates ultrasonic waves, which are driven by wind and combined with ultraviolet rays to perform composite disinfection on the outside.
[0010] Among them, the preferred solution is: the first bracket has a first accommodating cavity, the first disinfection end face is arranged on the front end face of the first bracket, the first air inlet is arranged on the non-front end face, and the first UVC disinfection component includes a plurality of first UVC disinfection lamps arranged side by side in the first accommodating cavity; the first fan assembly includes a first fan frame arranged in contact with the first bracket and a first rotating fan arranged in the first fan frame, and the first rotating fan is arranged corresponding to the position of the first air inlet.
[0011] Among them, the preferred solution is: the first disinfection end face includes a first light-transmitting cover body whose position corresponds to the first UVC disinfection lamp, and also includes a plurality of first air outlet holes around the circumference of the first light-transmitting cover body or arranged on the edge of the first light-transmitting cover body; wherein, the first disinfection end face includes a horizontal end face and an inclined end face, the first light-transmitting cover body is arranged on the horizontal end face, and the first air outlet holes are arranged on the horizontal end face and / or the inclined end face.
[0012] Among them, a preferred solution is: the first air outlet is arranged on an inclined end surface, and the inclined end surface of the first light-transmitting cover is oriented to intersect with the front space of the ultrasonic component.
[0013] Among them, the preferred solution is: the ultrasonic component includes an ultrasonic base, and a plurality of ultrasonic generating units arranged on the ultrasonic base; wherein, the first bracket includes an ultrasonic assembly panel arranged on both sides or around the first bracket and unfolded in a wing shape, and the ultrasonic base is fixed on the ultrasonic assembly panel.
[0014] Among them, the preferred solution is: the first bracket includes a bracket base, a bracket cover and a bracket lamp holder, the bracket base includes a top opening, a side opening and an unfolded wing, the bracket cover includes an upper cover body, an ultrasonic assembly panel arranged on both sides or around the upper cover body and unfolded in a wing shape, the bracket lamp holder is a U-shaped structure, the upper end surface of the U-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the unfolded wing of the bracket base, and the side surface of the U-shaped structure is spaced apart from the bracket base; wherein,
[0015] The first UVC disinfection component includes multiple first UVC disinfection lamps, and the two ends of the first UVC disinfection lamps are respectively passed through the side openings on the two opposite sides of the bracket base and extend to the side of the U-shaped structure; the disinfection device also includes a power supply, which is arranged on the lower end surface of the U-shaped structure and provides electrical energy for the operation of the first UVC disinfection lamp; the ultrasonic component includes an ultrasonic base and multiple ultrasonic generating units arranged on the ultrasonic base, and the ultrasonic base is arranged on the ultrasonic assembly panel; the first disinfection end face is arranged on the upper cover body.
[0016] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide a disinfection panel, which is characterized by comprising:
[0017] The second bracket is provided with a first area, a second area and a third area, and is further provided with a second sterilization end surface, the second sterilization end surface serving as the sterilization end surface of the first area, the second area and the third area;
[0018] a disinfection device disposed in the first area;
[0019] a light vaccine sterilization tube, arranged in the second area;
[0020] The second UVC disinfection component is arranged in the third area; wherein,
[0021] The first disinfection end face, the illumination end face of the second area and the illumination end face of the third area of the disinfection device are arranged toward the second disinfection end face.
[0022] Among them, a preferred solution is that the disinfection panel also includes a low-temperature plasma arranged in the first area.
[0023] Among them, the preferred solution is: the second area includes a reflective frame and a second fan assembly, the second bracket includes a first supporting cross column, a second supporting cross column and an outer shell frame, the first supporting cross column and the second supporting cross column are arranged on the outer shell frame at a horizontal interval, the reflective frame serves as the second area and is arranged between the first supporting cross column and the second supporting cross column, the light vaccine disinfection tube is arranged in the reflective frame and its two ends are fixed on the first supporting cross column and the second supporting cross column, the reflective frame is provided with a second air inlet at the bottom, and the second fan assembly is arranged at the second air inlet; wherein,
[0024] There are multiple reflective frames, and at least some of the reflective frames are arranged close to each other;
[0025] The first area is also provided with a mounting frame, which is arranged between the two reflective frames and close to them;
[0026] The second bracket further includes a light-transmitting plate, which is covered between the first supporting horizontal column, the second supporting horizontal column and the outer shell frame; the light-transmitting plate is made of a transparent material, or is a plate with a plurality of light-transmitting holes;
[0027] A third bracket is arranged between the first supporting cross column and the outer shell frame, and a third bracket is also arranged between the second supporting cross column and the outer shell frame. A groove is arranged in the middle of the third bracket and serves as a third area. The second UVC disinfection component includes a second UVC disinfection lamp, and the second UVC disinfection lamp is arranged in the groove.
[0028] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: to provide a disinfection channel, characterized in that it includes a plurality of the above-mentioned disinfection panels, and the plurality of the above-mentioned disinfection panels constitute a channel structure to disinfect the items in the channel structure.
[0029] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, when the articles enter the disinfection area, the present invention is disinfected. The specific disinfection method is to use the ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic component and the ultraviolet rays generated by the first UVC disinfection component, and the ultraviolet rays are combined with the wind to carry out composite disinfection on the outside. The effect of the wind makes the disinfection effect more uniform, thereby effectively disinfecting the articles; by forming a disinfection panel and a disinfection channel, the entire area can be effectively disinfected quickly and efficiently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Attachment Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the disinfection device of the present invention;
[0031] Attachment Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective shell of the present invention;
[0032] Attachment Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the disinfection device of the present invention;
[0033] Attachment Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first light-transmitting cover of the present invention;
[0034] Attachment Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support base of the present invention;
[0035] Attachment Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first bracket of the present invention;
[0036] Attachment Figure 7 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the first bracket of the present invention;
[0037] Attachment Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disinfection panel of the present invention;
[0038] Attachment Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second bracket of the present invention;
[0039] Attachment Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second UVC disinfection component of the present invention;
[0040] Attachment Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the third bracket of the present invention;
[0041] Attachment Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the low-temperature plasma of the present invention;
[0042] Attachment Figure 13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disinfection channel of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] Now, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a disinfection device.
[0045] A disinfection device includes a first bracket 100, a first UVC disinfection component 300, a first fan component 700 and an ultrasonic component 400. The first bracket 100 is provided with a first disinfection end face and a first air inlet 140. The first UVC disinfection component 300 is arranged in the first bracket 100 and irradiates ultraviolet rays toward the first disinfection end face; the first fan component 700 is arranged at the first air inlet 140 on the first bracket 100; the first fan component 700 drives air to pass through the first air inlet 140 and blow out from the first disinfection end face; the ultrasonic component 400 is arranged on the side of the first bracket 100, generates ultrasonic waves, and under the drive of the wind and ultraviolet rays, performs a composite disinfection on the outside.
[0046] Specifically, the first bracket 100 serves as the supporting body, and a disinfection area is formed in the space at the first disinfection end face. When the items enter the disinfection area, they are disinfected. The specific disinfection method is to use the ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic component 400 and the ultraviolet rays generated by the first UVC disinfection component 300. Under the drive of the wind, the ultraviolet rays are combined to carry out a composite disinfection of the outside. The effect of the wind makes the disinfection effect more uniform, thereby effectively disinfecting the items.
[0047] Regarding the ultrasonic component 400, by generating high-frequency sound waves, namely ultrasound, it disinfects items. The microwave energy generated by ultrasound can destroy microorganisms, bacteria, and viruses on the surface of the items, thereby achieving the disinfection effect. Ultrasonic disinfection has the advantages of being faster, more effective, and more environmentally friendly than other disinfection methods. The specific disinfection process of ultrasound is: accelerated disinfection. Ultrasonic disinfection is much faster than conventional disinfection methods and can be completed in a short time. Reduced use of chemical substances. Ultrasonic disinfection usually does not require the use of large amounts of chemical substances, so it is more environmentally friendly. Regarding the UVC ultraviolet disinfection lamp component, it is essentially a device that can generate ultraviolet light. Ultraviolet sterilization uses ultraviolet rays of appropriate wavelengths to destroy the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cells of microorganisms, causing growth cell death and / or regenerative cell death, achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection. It has a strong sterilization effect and can effectively kill bacteria and viruses. Among them, the first UVC disinfection component 300 is a component that generates 222 nanometer ultraviolet light. The 222 nanometer ultraviolet light is very particular UVC light, which is harmless to human eyes and skin, or at least has very little harm. It is easily absorbed by organic materials and is very suitable for surface disinfection.
[0048] The first UVC disinfection component 300 is a component that generates 222 nm ultraviolet light, which can generate ≥580 μw / cm 2Intensity of ultraviolet light, and leakage ≤ 5μw / cm 2 , the experiment was conducted at 30m 3 The air disinfection machine can disinfect a space for 30 minutes, and the natural bacteria in the air can be eliminated by 90%. The disinfection rate is high and the harm to humans is very small. It is easily absorbed by organic materials and is very suitable for surface disinfection of objects. It complies with the provisions of WS / T648-2019 "General Hygiene Requirements for Air Disinfection Machines".
[0049] Ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet light work together to maximize disinfection efficiency and minimize infection risks. Specifically, the high-frequency sound waves generated by ultrasonic waves create tiny cavitation bubbles in the air, physically destroying the cell walls of microorganisms. Ultrasonic light, combined with the physical destruction of ultrasonic waves, enhances the effectiveness of ultraviolet light in inactivating pathogens. Furthermore, the wind from the first fan assembly 700 diffuses the cavitation bubbles to a farther location, increasing the disinfection range and efficacy in conjunction with ultraviolet light. Ultrasonic waves emitted from a sound source propagate in a certain direction (very weak in other directions), which is called beaming. Ultrasonic waves, due to their short wavelength, appear as a concentrated beam of rays traveling in a certain direction when they pass through a small hole (a hole larger than the wavelength).
[0050] In one embodiment, the first fan assembly 700 is provided corresponding to the first UVC disinfection assembly 300, and the air volume is preferably 500m per hour. 3 As described above, the wind can be driven to pass through the first air inlet 140 and blown out from the first disinfection end face. The space at the first disinfection end face forms a disinfection area. Since the first UVC disinfection component 300 generates light, the irradiation area is large and can be placed in the middle area. The ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic component 400 has strong aggregation, so there is no ultraviolet light in the range of action. The ultrasonic component 400 is arranged on the side of the first bracket 100 to increase the range of action and achieve regional coordination with the first UVC disinfection component 300.
[0051] In addition, the disinfection effect can be adjusted by controlling the ultraviolet intensity, wind speed and ultrasonic intensity to meet different disinfection requirements, such as increasing the diffusion area or concentrating the disinfection effect. Specifically, it includes a control component, such as a control circuit of a chip with integrated control function, which is used to control the operation of the first UVC disinfection component 300, the first fan component 700 and the ultrasonic component 400, control the opening and closing of the disinfection, and can also adjust the ultraviolet irradiation intensity, fan wind speed, ultrasonic intensity, etc. according to needs.
[0052] For example, the greater the wind speed, the greater the diffusion, but the disinfection effect per unit area is weakened; the higher the ultrasonic frequency, the higher the attenuation rate, although the disinfection effect is greater, but the propagation distance is also shorter; the higher the ultraviolet intensity, the better the sterilization, but the higher the light temperature and the greater the power consumption, the shorter the lifespan.
[0053] Among them, a protective shell 500 is provided on the outermost side of the disinfection device. The protective shell 500 includes an opening 520 connected to the ultrasonic component 400 and an opening 510 connected to the first UVC disinfection component 300. At the same time, a protective film is provided on the opening 510 and / or the opening 520 to achieve sealing protection of the interior.
[0054] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of the first bracket 100.
[0055] The first bracket 100 has a first accommodating cavity 110, the first disinfection end face is arranged on the front end face of the first bracket 100, the first air inlet 140 is arranged on the non-front end face, and the first UVC disinfection component 300 includes a plurality of first UVC disinfection lamps arranged side by side in the first accommodating cavity 110; the first fan assembly 700 includes a first fan rack arranged in contact with the first bracket 100 and a first rotating fan arranged in the first fan rack, and the first rotating fan is arranged corresponding to the position of the first air inlet 140.
[0056] The first accommodating chamber 110 forms a housing and assembly space, with multiple first UVC disinfection lamps arranged side by side within the first accommodating chamber 110. These lamps also serve as an air duct structure, communicating with the first air inlet 140 and an opening provided on the front face. Under the action of a first rotating fan, external air enters the first accommodating chamber 110 through the first air inlet 140, passes through the air duct structure containing the first UVC disinfection lamps, and is then blown out of the front face. The first rotating fan ensures proper circulating airflow within the first accommodating chamber 110, helping to effectively distribute the ultraviolet light and improve the overall disinfection process.
[0057] The first fan bracket ensures that the first rotating fan is properly attached to the first bracket 100, thereby increasing the stability of the device. The first UVC disinfection lamps are arranged side by side to form a fully covered lighting area with uniform lighting effects. The inner side of the first accommodating cavity 110 also forms a reflective end surface to reflect the ultraviolet light emitted by the first UVC disinfection lamps, improving the overall brightness and thus the disinfection capability.
[0058] In one embodiment, the first disinfection end face includes a first light-transmitting cover body whose position corresponds to the first UVC disinfection lamp, and also includes a plurality of first air outlet holes 210 around the circumference of the first light-transmitting cover body or arranged on the edge of the first light-transmitting cover body; wherein, the first disinfection end face includes a horizontal end face and an inclined end face 211, the first light-transmitting cover body is arranged on the horizontal end face, and the first air outlet holes 210 are arranged on the horizontal end face and / or the inclined end face 211.
[0059] First, the first air outlet 210 is arranged around the periphery of the first light-transmitting cover or on the edge of the first light-transmitting cover in order to better diffuse the wind energy to the surrounding areas. Secondly, the arrangement of the first disinfection end face further improves the diffusion of the wind. The horizontal end face is arranged so that the wind energy can blow farther in a straight line, while the inclined end face 211 is arranged so that the wind can blow in an oblique direction. In particular, the first air outlet 210 is arranged on the inclined end face 211, and the inclined end face 211 of the first light-transmitting cover faces and intersects with the space in front of the ultrasonic component 400, so that the cavitation bubbles generated in front of the ultrasonic component 400 can be diffused farther with the help of the wind.
[0060] In addition, the first disinfection end face includes a horizontal end face and an inclined end face 211, which not only improves the wind diffusion capacity and ensures that the air volume is above 500 cubic meters, but also reduces noise, so that the wind does not need to be concentrated in one direction or one area, reduces the friction noise of the air, and can even make the noise ≤50db.
[0061] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of an ultrasonic component 400.
[0062] The ultrasonic component 400 includes an ultrasonic base 420 and a plurality of ultrasonic generating units 410 arranged on the ultrasonic base 420; wherein, the first bracket 100 includes an ultrasonic assembly panel 230 arranged on both sides or around the first bracket 100 and unfolded in a wing shape, the ultrasonic base 420 is fixed on the ultrasonic assembly panel 230, and the ultrasonic assembly panel 230 is provided with a notch 231 corresponding to the ultrasonic generating unit 410.
[0063] Specifically, multiple ultrasonic generating units 410 work together and are arranged on the ultrasonic base 420, and generate an ultrasonic source of a certain area in the area corresponding to the ultrasonic base 420, which is diffused outward in conjunction with the wind blown out from the first air outlet 210; at the same time, the ultrasonic base 420 is set on both sides of the first bracket 100 through the ultrasonic assembly panel 230, and spread out in a wing shape, cooperating with the first UVC disinfection lamp in the middle to achieve comprehensive diffusion of ultraviolet light and ultrasonic waves, and evenly disinfect the objects in front.
[0064] In one embodiment, the ultrasonic generating unit 410 operates on the principle of elastic mechanical vibration waves, which have a strong propagation direction and can be gathered into a directional narrow beam. The ultrasonic transducer structure is internally therein. The ultrasonic transducer structure is a structural device that can convert high-frequency electrical energy into mechanical energy. It generally adopts a magnetostrictive structure or a piezoelectric ceramic structure. The core component of the piezoelectric ceramic structure is the piezoelectric chip. The piezoelectric chip can deform under the action of pressure, thereby causing the chip itself to become polarized, and positive and negative bound charges appear on the chip surface. This effect is the piezoelectric effect. Moreover, the piezoelectric effect is reversible, that is, deformation occurs when voltage is applied to the chip. Ultrasonic waves can be generated by utilizing the inverse piezoelectric effect. A magnetostrictive structure refers to a structure that can elongate or contract in the magnetization direction when magnetized in a magnetic field. When the current passing through the coil changes or the distance from the magnet changes, the size of the ferromagnetic material changes significantly. This material is usually called a ferromagnetic material and generates ultrasonic waves by elongating or contracting at high frequencies.
[0065] In one embodiment, the ultrasonic base 420 is used to fix multiple ultrasonic generating units 410, and the emission ports of the ultrasonic generating units 410 are set in the same direction. Preferably, the bottom of the ultrasonic generating unit 410 is fixed on the ultrasonic base 420, and the top thereof emits ultrasonic waves; at the same time, the ultrasonic generating units 410 are arranged in an array on the ultrasonic base 420, and the ultrasonic generating units 410 in two adjacent rows are staggered, especially in the cylindrical ultrasonic generating units 410, so that the ultrasonic generating units 410 are more compactly arranged. During the engineering process, a tighter surface acoustic wave is generated, which increases the disinfection density per unit area, that is, improves the disinfection ability.
[0066] The ultrasonic base 420 is preferably a circuit board, and multiple ultrasonic generating units 410 are soldered to the ultrasonic base 420 via pins at the bottom. The ultrasonic base 420 supplies power to each ultrasonic generating unit 410, enabling all ultrasonic generating units 410 to operate simultaneously and generate ultrasonic waves. Of course, some ultrasonic generation operations can be controlled for other control methods. Simultaneously, the ultrasonic base 420 is fixed to the ultrasonic assembly panel 230, which is arranged on both sides or around the first bracket 100 and spread out in a wing-like shape, via a fixing structure. Regarding the ultrasonic assembly panel 230, firstly, the middle portion is hollowed out to avoid contact with the bottom of the ultrasonic base 420. On the one hand, due to wiring or welding on the bottom of the ultrasonic base 420, the fitting setting is not suitable. On the other hand, it improves heat dissipation efficiency.
[0067] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of the first bracket 100.
[0068] The first bracket 100 includes a bracket base, a bracket cover and a bracket lamp holder 600. The bracket base includes a top opening, a side opening 130 and an unfolded wing 120. The bracket cover includes an upper cover body, an ultrasonic assembly panel 230 arranged on both sides or around the upper cover body and unfolded in a wing shape. The bracket lamp holder 600 is a U-shaped structure. The upper end surface of the U-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the unfolded wing 120 of the bracket base, and the side surface of the U-shaped structure is spaced apart from the bracket base. The first UVC disinfection component 300 includes a plurality of first UVC disinfection lamps. The two ends of the first UVC disinfection lamp are respectively passed through the side openings 130 on the two opposite sides of the bracket base and extend to the side of the U-shaped structure; the disinfection device also includes a power supply 301, which is arranged on the lower end face of the U-shaped structure and provides power for the operation of the first UVC disinfection lamp; the ultrasonic component 400 includes an ultrasonic base 420 and a plurality of ultrasonic generating units 410 arranged on the ultrasonic base 420, and the ultrasonic base 420 is arranged on the ultrasonic assembly panel 230; the first disinfection end face is arranged on the upper cover body.
[0069] Specifically, the bracket base includes a top opening, a side opening 130 and an unfolded wing 120. The bracket upper cover includes an upper cover body, an ultrasonic assembly panel 230 arranged on both sides or around the upper cover body and unfolded in a wing shape. The upper cover body covers the top opening of the bracket base, and the supporting bottom of the ultrasonic assembly panel 230 is the unfolded wing 120 of the bracket base, thereby realizing the fixation of the bracket upper cover. The two ends of the first UVC disinfection lamp are respectively passed through the side openings 130 on the two opposite sides of the bracket base, and extend to the side of the U-shaped structure. The upper end face of the bracket lamp holder 600 is connected to the unfolded wing 120 of the bracket base to realize overall fixation. The side of the bracket lamp holder 600 is close to or fits the end face of the first UVC disinfection lamp. The lower end face of the bracket lamp holder 600 is fixed with a power supply. The electric energy of the power supply is connected to the two ends of the first UVC disinfection lamp through wiring or other conductive methods to realize power supply.
[0070] The bracket base also includes a bottom opening for installing a fan, so that air is blown into the bracket base from the bottom, passes through the first UVC disinfection lamp, and diffuses outward through the top opening and the upper cover body. The structure of the first disinfection end face corresponds to the structure of the upper cover body.
[0071] like Figures 8 to 12 As shown, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a disinfection panel.
[0072] A disinfection panel includes a second bracket, a disinfection device, a photovaccine disinfection tube 2100 and a second UVC disinfection component 3100. The second bracket is provided with a first area 1000, a second area 2000 and a third area 3000, and is also provided with a second disinfection end face, which serves as the disinfection end face of the first area 1000, the second area 2000 and the third area 3000; the disinfection device is arranged in the first area 1000; the photovaccine disinfection tube 2100 is arranged in the second area 2000; and the second UVC disinfection component 3100 is arranged in the third area 3000; wherein the first disinfection end face of the disinfection device, the illumination end face of the second area 2000 and the illumination end face of the third area 3000 are arranged toward the second disinfection end face.
[0073] Specifically, the core of the disinfection panel is that it integrates a variety of effective disinfection methods and forms multiple disinfection end faces, which improves the efficient disinfection ability of the disinfection panel and realizes efficient disinfection within a region. First, the second bracket is used as a supporting basis. The disinfection device, the light vaccine disinfection tube 2100 and the second UVC disinfection component 3100 are all arranged on the second bracket, which is convenient for centralized transportation, processing, installation and use of the disinfection device, the light vaccine disinfection tube 2100 and the second UVC disinfection component 3100, and the power supply of all functional modules can be realized through one power supply. Secondly, the disinfection device, the light vaccine disinfection tube 2100 and the second UVC disinfection component 3100 are regionally allocated. The disinfection device realizes efficient disinfection in the first area 1000, and disinfection is achieved by ultrasonic waves, ultraviolet light and a fan. The light vaccine disinfection tube 2100 generates 222 nanometer ultraviolet light. The principle of the second UVC disinfection component 3100 is consistent with the setting of the first UVC disinfection component 300.
[0074] In this embodiment, all ultraviolet light can be 222 nanometer ultraviolet light, which can avoid causing harm to the human body while disinfecting. Other nanometer ultraviolet light can also be used to appropriately increase the sterilization effect, which is suitable for disinfection environments that do not directly contact the human body.
[0075] In this embodiment, the disinfection panel also includes a low-temperature plasma 1100 arranged in the first area 1000. The low-temperature plasma 1100 utilizes low-temperature plasma technology and is a powerful air sterilization, purification and deodorization technology. First, in the process of generating plasma, the instantaneous high energy generated by high-frequency discharge is sufficient to open the chemical bonds in some harmful gas molecules, causing them to decompose into single atoms or harmless molecules; second, the plasma contains a large number of high-energy electrons, positive and negative ions, excited particles and free radicals with strong oxidizing properties. These active particles collide and combine with some odor molecules, and under the action of the electric field, the odor molecules are in an excited state.
[0076] In this embodiment, the second area 2000 includes a reflective frame 2200 and a second fan assembly, the second bracket includes a first supporting cross column 4100, a second supporting cross column 4200 and an outer shell frame 4300, the first supporting cross column 4100 and the second supporting cross column 4200 are arranged on the outer shell frame 4300 at a horizontal interval, the reflective frame 2200 serves as the second area 2000 and is arranged between the first supporting cross column 4100 and the second supporting cross column 4200, the light vaccine disinfection tube 2100 is arranged in the reflective frame 2200 and its two ends are fixed on the first supporting cross column 4100 and the second supporting cross column 4200, the reflective frame 2200 is provided with a second air inlet 2300 at the bottom, and the second fan assembly is arranged at the second air inlet 2300; wherein, the reflective frame 2200 is provided with multiple, and at least part of the reflective frame 2200 is close to Closely arranged; the first area 1000 is also provided with a mounting bracket, which is arranged between the two reflective frames 2200 and is arranged close to each other; the second bracket also includes a light-transmitting plate, which covers between the first supporting horizontal column 4100, the second supporting horizontal column 4200 and the outer shell frame 4300; the material of the light-transmitting plate is a plate of transparent material, or the light-transmitting plate is a plate with multiple light-transmitting holes; a third bracket 3200 is arranged between the first supporting horizontal column 4100 and the outer shell frame 4300, and a third bracket 3200 is also arranged between the second supporting horizontal column 4200 and the outer shell frame 4300, and a groove position 3210 is provided in the middle of the third bracket 3200 and serves as the third area 3000, and the second UVC disinfection component 3100 includes a second UVC disinfection lamp, and the second UVC disinfection lamp is arranged in the groove position 3210.
[0077] Specifically, multiple reflective frames 2200 are provided, and at least some of the reflective frames 2200 are arranged close together to protect the internal modules and improve the diffusion of the light source. At least some of the reflective frames 2200 are arranged close together to increase the light source density in the area and improve the disinfection capability. A fourth bracket 3400 is also provided for fixing the power supply 3300.
[0078] Preferably, the disinfection device is arranged in the first area 1000, and in the middle of the second bracket, and between the first supporting horizontal column 4100 and the second supporting horizontal column 4200. The second area 2000 is centered on the first area 1000 and diffusely arranged on both sides, and is also arranged between the first supporting horizontal column 4100 and the second supporting horizontal column 4200 to form a disinfection channel for disinfecting the entire field area. The outer shell frame 4300 serves as the outermost frame, and the third bracket 3200 forms two third areas 3000 with the first supporting horizontal column 4100 and the second supporting horizontal column 4200 respectively, as a disinfection supplement at the height of the first area 1000 and the second area 2000.
[0079] In this embodiment, reference Figure 13 , providing a disinfection channel, including a plurality of the aforementioned disinfection panels 10000, which form a channel structure to disinfect items passing through the channel structure. The disinfection channel can be set on a transport track 20000. When items are transported to the disinfection channel via the transport track 20000, each disinfection panel 10000 disinfects the items. Specifically, the items first undergo centralized disinfection in the second area 2000, followed by supplementary disinfection in the third area 3000, before entering the ultrasonic and ultraviolet combined disinfection area of the first area 1000 for more detailed and comprehensive disinfection. The items then undergo a third disinfection in the second area 2000, completing comprehensive disinfection.
[0080] In particular, the second zone 2000 utilizes photovaccine disinfection tubes 2100, located near both sides of the disinfection channel, to reduce the spread of harmful ultraviolet light. The 222-nanometer ultraviolet light generated by the photovaccine disinfection tubes 2100 minimizes damage to the human body. The disinfection function is described as capable of disinfecting a variety of viruses, including coronaviruses and SARS-CoV-2, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus albus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, meningococci, pneumococci, hemolytic streptococci, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacillus subtilis, and Klebsiella; rabies, polio, influenza, avian influenza, HIV, aflatoxin, and mold. It can degrade organic gases such as PM2.5, formaldehyde, and VOCs, while also removing odors and repelling insects.
[0081] Among them, the volume of the disinfection channel can be set according to the height requirements of the items, and by adjusting the height of the disinfection panel 10000 on the side of the adjustment range, an adjustment range of 2.6 meters to 2.89 meters in height is formed.
[0082] In one embodiment, the first UVC disinfection assembly 300 or the photovaccine disinfection tube 2100 can generate an intensity of 580 μw / cm at a distance of 5 cm from the 222 nm ultraviolet lamp. 2 Ultraviolet rays, and the leakage is 5μw / cm 2 , and the ventilation volume in 1 hour is 500m 3, noise ≤ 35db. The generation of high-intensity ultraviolet rays is not only a property of the lamp itself, but also a result of the first UVC disinfection assembly 300 including multiple first UVC disinfection lamps arranged side by side in the first accommodating cavity 110, or the layout of the photovaccine disinfection tubes 2100 arranged in multiple second protection areas 2000. At the same time, the low leakage is due to the properties of the lamp on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is also because the disinfection panels are arranged at a sufficient distance, and the disinfection device with higher leakage is arranged in the middle, concentrating the ultraviolet rays in the area near the middle of the disinfection panel; and the first area 1000, the second area 2000, and the third area 3000 are all equipped with fans as ventilation means, and the ventilation volume per unit time is sufficiently large.
[0083] In addition, according to the test, the ozone leakage within 1.5m around the disinfection channel is ≤0.16mg / m 3 , in accordance with the requirements of WS / T648-2019 "General Hygiene Requirements for Air Disinfectors", within 30cm around the disinfection channel, the ultraviolet leakage is ≤5μW / cm 2 , in line with the requirements of GB28235-2020 "Requirements for Ultraviolet Disinfectors". The UV intensity at 5cm vertically below the center of the UV lamp is 600.06μW / cm 2 , the UV intensity at 1 meter below the vertical center is 6.05μW / cm 2 , it kills natural bacteria in the air for 30 minutes, and the natural bacteria elimination rate is ≥90%, which meets the requirements of WS / T648-2019 "General Hygiene Requirements for Air Disinfection Machines".
[0084] And, the continuous leakage current is shown in the table below
[0085] Current / mA Normal state Single fault condition Earth leakage current 0.5 1 Shell leakage current 0.1 0.5
[0086] The above data complies with GB9706.1-2007 "Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Safety Requirements".
[0087] The above description is only the best embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A disinfection panel, characterized in that: include: The second bracket is provided with a first area, a second area and a third area, and is further provided with a second sterilization end surface, the second sterilization end surface serving as the sterilization end surface of the first area, the second area and the third area; A disinfection device is provided in a first area, the disinfection device comprising a first bracket, a first UVC disinfection assembly provided in the first bracket, a first fan assembly provided at a first air inlet on the first bracket, and an ultrasonic assembly provided around the first bracket, the first bracket being provided with a first disinfection end face and a first air inlet; the first UVC disinfection assembly irradiates ultraviolet light toward the first disinfection end face, the first fan assembly drives air through the first air inlet and blows it out from the first disinfection end face, the ultrasonic assembly generates ultrasonic waves, and driven by the wind and combined with the ultraviolet rays to perform a composite disinfection on the outside; a light vaccine sterilization tube, arranged in the second area; The second UVC disinfection component is arranged in the third area; wherein, The first disinfection end face, the illumination end face of the second area and the illumination end face of the third area of the disinfection device are arranged toward the second disinfection end face.
2. The disinfection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket has a first accommodating cavity, the first disinfection end face is arranged on the front end face of the first bracket, the first air inlet is arranged on the non-front end face, and the first UVC disinfection component includes a plurality of first UVC disinfection lamps arranged side by side in the first accommodating cavity; the first fan assembly includes a first fan frame arranged in contact with the first bracket and a first rotating fan arranged in the first fan frame, and the first rotating fan is arranged corresponding to the position of the first air inlet.
3. The disinfection panel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first disinfection end face includes a first light-transmitting cover body whose position corresponds to the first UVC disinfection lamp, and also includes a plurality of first air outlet holes around the circumference of the first light-transmitting cover body or arranged on the edge of the first light-transmitting cover body; wherein, the first disinfection end face includes a horizontal end face and an inclined end face, the first light-transmitting cover body is arranged on the horizontal end face, and the first air outlet holes are arranged on the horizontal end face and / or the inclined end face.
4. The disinfection panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first air outlet is arranged on the inclined end surface, and the inclined end surface of the first light-transmitting cover is oriented to intersect with the front space of the ultrasonic component.
5. The disinfection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic component includes an ultrasonic base and a plurality of ultrasonic generating units arranged on the ultrasonic base; wherein, the first bracket includes an ultrasonic assembly panel arranged on both sides or around the first bracket and spread out in a wing shape, and the ultrasonic base is fixed on the ultrasonic assembly panel.
6. The disinfection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket includes a bracket base, a bracket cover and a bracket lamp holder, the bracket base includes a top opening, a side opening and an unfolded wing, the bracket cover includes an upper cover body, an ultrasonic assembly panel arranged on both sides or around the upper cover body and unfolded in a wing shape, the bracket lamp holder is a U-shaped structure, the upper end surface of the U-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the unfolded wing of the bracket base, and the side surface of the U-shaped structure is spaced apart from the bracket base; wherein, The first UVC disinfection component includes multiple first UVC disinfection lamps, and the two ends of the first UVC disinfection lamps are respectively passed through the side openings on the two opposite sides of the bracket base and extend to the side of the U-shaped structure; the disinfection device also includes a power supply, which is arranged on the lower end surface of the U-shaped structure and provides electrical energy for the operation of the first UVC disinfection lamp; the ultrasonic component includes an ultrasonic base and multiple ultrasonic generating units arranged on the ultrasonic base, and the ultrasonic base is arranged on the ultrasonic assembly panel; the first disinfection end face is arranged on the upper cover body.
7. The disinfection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection panel also includes a low-temperature plasma disposed in the first region.
8. The disinfection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second area includes a reflective frame and a second fan assembly, the second bracket includes a first supporting cross column, a second supporting cross column and an outer shell frame, the first supporting cross column and the second supporting cross column are arranged on the outer shell frame at a transverse interval, the reflective frame serves as the second area and is arranged between the first supporting cross column and the second supporting cross column, the light vaccine disinfection tube is arranged in the reflective frame and its two ends are fixed on the first supporting cross column and the second supporting cross column, a second air inlet is provided at the bottom of the reflective frame, and the second fan assembly is arranged at the second air inlet; wherein, There are multiple reflective frames, and at least some of the reflective frames are arranged close to each other; The first area is also provided with a mounting frame, which is arranged between the two reflective frames and close to them; The second bracket further includes a light-transmitting plate, which is covered between the first supporting horizontal column, the second supporting horizontal column and the outer shell frame; the light-transmitting plate is made of a transparent material, or is a plate with a plurality of light-transmitting holes; A third bracket is arranged between the first supporting cross column and the outer shell frame, and a third bracket is also arranged between the second supporting cross column and the outer shell frame. A groove is arranged in the middle of the third bracket and serves as a third area. The second UVC disinfection component includes a second UVC disinfection lamp, and the second UVC disinfection lamp is arranged in the groove.
9. A disinfection channel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of disinfection panels according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the plurality of disinfection panels form a channel structure to disinfect articles passing through the channel structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultraviolet ultrasonic plasma disinfection equipment
CN218247901U
Mobile disinfecting and killing robot with air duct structure
CN218645726U