An energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation

By introducing multiple heat dissipation structures and water evaporation mechanisms into the air conditioner external unit, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the air conditioner external unit is solved, and efficient heat dissipation and energy-saving effects are achieved.

CN116717851BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310686723.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-12
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air conditioner external units have low heat dissipation efficiency, resulting in poor cooling effect and high energy consumption.

Method used

It adopts a multiple heat dissipation structure, including heat dissipation fins, movable plates, water-absorbing cotton rings and water collecting mechanisms. The movable plates are driven back and forth by motors, and the evaporation of water takes away heat. Combined with the design of water-absorbing cotton swabs and wiper rings, multiple heat dissipation is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the air conditioner external unit, reduces temperature, enhances the cooling effect and reduces energy consumption.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses an energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation, including an air conditioner outdoor unit main body. A water collection shell is arranged on the lower side of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body. Both sides of the upper surface of the water collection shell are fixedly provided with connecting plates, and the upper ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body. A plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body, and the lower ends of the plurality of heat dissipation fins all extend to the inside of the water collection shell. A movable plate is arranged between the air conditioner outdoor unit main body and the water collection shell. A plurality of through grooves are formed on the surface of the movable plate, and a water-absorbing cotton ring is fixedly arranged inside each of the plurality of through grooves. Each of the plurality of water-absorbing cotton rings is in abutting connection with the corresponding heat dissipation fin. This energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation has a multiple heat dissipation structure, can effectively reduce the temperature of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and thus can improve the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner and reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically to an energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] The function of the outdoor unit of an air conditioner is: to cool and dissipate heat (through a fan) outdoors the high-pressure and high-temperature gas discharged from the indoor unit. After condensation, the refrigerant liquid is then sent to the evaporator of the indoor unit through a capillary tube to evaporate into a gas to absorb the heat indoors. In this way, the cycle is repeated, and the indoor temperature will gradually drop. Briefly speaking, the role of the refrigerant in the air conditioner during the cycle is: to absorb heat indoors, dissipate heat outdoors, and then return indoors to absorb heat after dissipation, such a cyclic process.

[0003] Currently, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner usually only relies on a fan for heat dissipation, with low heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, it will cause the temperature of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to be too high, which will not only lead to poor refrigeration effect of the refrigerant, resulting in poor refrigeration effect of the air conditioner, but also increase the energy consumption of the air conditioner, causing an increase in electricity bills. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation, which has multiple heat dissipation structures, can effectively reduce the temperature of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and further can improve the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner and reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioner. It solves the problems in the prior art that the outdoor unit of the air conditioner only dissipates heat through a fan, with low heat dissipation efficiency, resulting in too high temperature of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, which not only affects the refrigeration effect but also increases the energy consumption of the air conditioner.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation, including the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. A water collecting shell is arranged on the lower side of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Both sides of the upper surface of the water collecting shell are fixedly provided with connecting plates, and the upper ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The lower surface of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is fixedly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the lower ends of the plurality of heat dissipation fins all extend to the inside of the water collecting shell. An activity plate is arranged between the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and the water collecting shell. A plurality of through slots are formed on the surface of the activity plate, and a water-absorbing cotton ring is fixedly arranged inside each of the plurality of through slots. Each of the plurality of water-absorbing cotton rings is in abutting connection with the corresponding heat dissipation fin in a sleeved manner;

[0008] A sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the activity plate, and the lower end of the sliding rod extends to the lower side of the water collecting shell. A vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting shell, and a transmission mechanism for driving the sliding rod to reciprocate is arranged on both sides of the vertical plate;

[0009] A plurality of absorbent cotton swabs are arranged on the upper side of the movable plate. Through holes are formed at the bottom of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and at positions corresponding to the plurality of absorbent cotton swabs. Water collecting mechanisms are arranged on the upper sides of the plurality of through holes, and connecting mechanisms are arranged between the lower ends of the plurality of absorbent cotton swabs and the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a turntable and a push-pull ring. A rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the vertical plate. A turntable is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod. A round pin is eccentrically arranged on the front side of the turntable. The push-pull ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod. The front end of the round pin extends to the inside of the push-pull ring. A motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vertical plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the water collecting mechanism includes a water collecting ring and a water scraping ring. The water collecting ring is arranged on the upper side of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Fixing rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the water collecting ring. A fixing ring is fixedly arranged between the upper sides of the two fixing rods. The water scraping ring is fixedly arranged inside the fixing ring, and the inner wall of the water scraping ring abuts against the outer wall of the absorbent cotton swab.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a wedge-shaped block and a plug rod. A wedge-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the movable plate. The wedge-shaped block is clamped inside the wedge-shaped groove. The upper side of the wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the absorbent cotton swab. A through groove is formed in the side wall of the movable plate. A sliding plate is slidably arranged inside the through groove. Insertion holes are formed at the bottoms of the plurality of wedge-shaped blocks. The plurality of plug rods are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes. The lower ends of the plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. A plurality of limiting rods are movably inserted into the sliding plate. Both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding through grooves. A spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the limiting rod. Both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the corresponding sliding plate and the inner wall of the through groove respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the round pin.

[0014] Preferably, a diversion ring is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water collecting ring.

[0015] Preferably, a corrugated pipe is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod. Both ends of the corrugated pipe are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the corresponding movable plate and the inner wall of the water collecting shell respectively.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the movable plate extends to the outside of the through groove.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The outdoor unit of the energy-saving air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation is fixedly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins at the bottom of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, which can improve the heat dissipation performance of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The water collecting shell can collect the condensed water dripping from the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Then, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, so that the round pin rotates around the rotating rod, that is, it can reciprocally push and pull the push-pull ring. Furthermore, the sliding rod drives the movable plate to reciprocally move. The movable plate moves downward and immerses in the water in the water collecting shell, and then moves upward to smear the water on the surface of the heat dissipation fins. The water on the surface of the heat dissipation fins quickly evaporates, which can take away the heat on the surface of the heat dissipation fins, that is, it can further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0020] 2. The outdoor unit of the energy-saving air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation drives the absorbent cotton swab to move when the movable plate moves. The absorbent cotton swab moves downward and immerses in the water, and the absorbent cotton swab moves upward into the interior of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Then, the water is scraped off by the water scraping ring, so that the water flows along the diversion ring into the inner side of the water collecting ring, and then is gradually evaporated into water vapor by the high temperature, taking away the heat inside the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and thus can improve the heat dissipation performance of the main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor unit of an energy-saving air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the rear view structural schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of the structure of part A;

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of the structure of part B;

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of the structure of part C.

[0026] In the figure: 1 main body of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, 2 connecting plate, 3 water collecting shell, 4 heat dissipation fins, 5 movable plate, 6 absorbent cotton ring, 7 sliding rod, 8 push-pull ring, 9 vertical plate, 10 rotating rod, 11 turntable, 12 round pin, 13 motor, 14 corrugated pipe, 15 absorbent cotton swab, 16 water collecting ring, 17 fixing ring, 18 fixing rod, 19 water scraping ring, 20 diversion ring, 21 wedge-shaped block, 22 limiting rod, 23 sliding plate, 24 inserting rod, 25 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation, including an air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. A water collecting shell is arranged on the lower side of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. Both sides of the upper surface of the water collecting shell are fixedly provided with connecting plates 2. The upper ends of the connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. A plurality of heat dissipation fins 4 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. The lower ends of the plurality of heat dissipation fins 4 all extend to the inside of the water collecting shell. An activity plate 5 is arranged between the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1 and the water collecting shell. A plurality of through grooves are formed on the surface of the activity plate 5. Water-absorbing cotton rings 6 are fixedly arranged inside the plurality of through grooves. The plurality of water-absorbing cotton rings are all in contact with and sleeved on the corresponding heat dissipation fins 4;

[0029] A sliding rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the activity plate 5. The lower end of the sliding rod 7 extends to the lower side of the water collecting shell. A vertical plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting shell. A transmission mechanism for driving the sliding rod 7 to reciprocate is arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 9;

[0030] A plurality of water-absorbing cotton rods 15 are arranged on the upper side of the activity plate 5. Through holes are formed at the bottom of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1 at positions corresponding to the plurality of water-absorbing cotton rods 15. Water collecting mechanisms are arranged above the plurality of through holes. Connecting mechanisms are arranged between the lower ends of the plurality of water-absorbing cotton rods 15 and the activity plate 5.

[0031] The transmission mechanism includes a turntable 11 and a push-pull ring 8. A rotating rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 9. A turntable 11 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 10. A round pin 12 is eccentrically arranged on the front side of the turntable 11. The push-pull ring 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod 7. The front end of the round pin 12 extends to the inside of the push-pull ring 8. A motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vertical plate 9. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 10.

[0032] The water collecting mechanism includes a water collecting ring 16 and a water scraping ring 19. The water collecting ring 16 is arranged above the through hole and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. Both sides of the upper surface of the water collecting ring 16 are fixedly provided with fixing rods 18. A fixing ring 17 is fixedly arranged between the upper sides of the two fixing rods 18. The water scraping ring 19 is fixedly arranged inside the fixing ring 17. The inner wall of the water scraping ring 19 is in contact with the outer wall of the water-absorbing cotton rod 15.

[0033] The connecting mechanism includes a wedge block 21 and a plug rod 24. A wedge groove is formed in the side wall of the movable plate 5. The wedge block 21 is clamped inside the wedge groove. The upper side of the wedge block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the absorbent cotton swab 15. A through groove is formed in the side wall of the movable plate 5. A sliding plate 23 is slidably arranged inside the through groove. A jack is formed at the bottom of each of the multiple wedge blocks 21. Each of the multiple plug rods 24 is inserted into the corresponding jack. The lower ends of the multiple plug rods 24 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 23. A plurality of limiting rods 22 are movably inserted through the sliding plate 23. Both ends of the limiting rod 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding through groove. A spring 25 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the limiting rod 22. Both ends of the spring 25 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the corresponding sliding plate 23 and the inner wall of the through groove respectively.

[0034] A retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the round pin 12. As much as possible, prevent the round pin 12 from slipping out of the push-pull ring 8.

[0035] A diversion ring 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water collecting ring 16, which is convenient for diverting water into the water collecting ring 16.

[0036] A corrugated pipe 14 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 7. Both ends of the corrugated pipe 14 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the corresponding movable plate 5 and the inner wall of the water collecting shell 3 respectively. As much as possible, prevent water from flowing out of the water collecting shell 3.

[0037] One end of the sliding plate 23 extends to the outside of the through groove, which is convenient for pulling the sliding plate 23.

[0038] In summary, when the energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation is in use, since a plurality of heat dissipation fins 4 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1, the heat dissipation performance of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1 can be improved. The water collecting shell 3 can collect the condensed water dripping from the air conditioner outdoor unit 1. Then, the motor 13 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, so that the round pin 12 rotates around the rotating rod 10, that is, it can reciprocally push and pull the push-pull ring 8. Furthermore, the sliding rod 7 drives the movable plate 5 to reciprocally move. The movable plate 5 moves downward and immerses in the water in the water collecting shell 3, and then moves upward to smear the water on the surface of the heat dissipation fins 4. The water on the surface of the heat dissipation fins 4 quickly evaporates, which can take away the heat on the surface of the heat dissipation fins 4, that is, it can further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. When the movable plate 5 moves, it drives the absorbent cotton swab 15 to move. The absorbent cotton swab 15 moves downward and immerses in the water, and the absorbent cotton swab 15 moves upward into the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1, and then the water is scraped off by the water scraping ring 19, so that the water flows along the diversion ring 20 into the inner side of the water collecting ring 16, and then is gradually evaporated into water vapor by the high temperature, taking away the heat inside the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1. Furthermore, the heat dissipation performance of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1 can be improved, that is, multiple heat dissipations of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1 are realized, the temperature of the air conditioner outdoor unit main body 1 can be effectively reduced, and then the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner can be improved and the energy consumption of the air conditioner can be reduced.

[0039] It should be noted that the term "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements that are inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation, comprising an air conditioner outdoor unit main body (1), characterized in that: A water collecting shell is arranged on the lower side of the main body (1) of the outdoor air conditioner. Connecting plates (2) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the water collecting shell. The upper ends of the connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the main body (1) of the outdoor air conditioner. A plurality of heat dissipation fins (4) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the main body (1) of the outdoor air conditioner. The lower ends of the plurality of heat dissipation fins (4) all extend to the inner side of the water collecting shell. A movable plate (5) is arranged between the main body (1) of the outdoor air conditioner and the water collecting shell. A plurality of through grooves are formed on the surface of the movable plate (5). Absorbent cotton rings (6) are fixedly arranged inside the plurality of through grooves. The plurality of absorbent cotton rings are all in abutting connection with the corresponding heat dissipation fins (4); A sliding rod (7) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate (5). The lower end of the sliding rod (7) extends to the lower side of the water collecting shell. A vertical plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting shell. A transmission mechanism for driving the sliding rod (7) to reciprocate is arranged on both sides of the vertical plate (9); A plurality of absorbent cotton rods (15) are arranged on the upper side of the movable plate (5). Through holes are formed at the bottom of the main body (1) of the outdoor air conditioner at positions corresponding to the plurality of absorbent cotton rods (15). A water collecting mechanism is arranged above the plurality of through holes. Connecting mechanisms are arranged between the lower ends of the plurality of absorbent cotton rods (15) and the movable plate (5); The water collecting mechanism includes a water collecting ring (16) and a water scraping ring (19). The water collecting ring (16) is arranged above the through hole and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main body (1) of the outdoor air conditioner. Fixing rods (18) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the water collecting ring (16). A fixing ring (17) is fixedly arranged between the upper sides of the two fixing rods (18). The water scraping ring (19) is fixedly arranged inside the fixing ring (17). The inner wall of the water scraping ring (19) abuts against the outer wall of the absorbent cotton rod (15); The connecting mechanism includes a wedge-shaped block (21) and an inserting rod (24). A wedge-shaped groove is formed on the side wall of the movable plate (5). The wedge-shaped block (21) is clamped inside the wedge-shaped groove. The upper side of the wedge-shaped block (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the absorbent cotton rod (15). A through groove is formed on the side wall of the movable plate (5). A sliding plate (23) is slidably arranged inside the through groove. Insertion holes are formed at the bottoms of the plurality of wedge-shaped blocks (21). The plurality of inserting rods (24) are all inserted into the corresponding insertion holes. The lower ends of the plurality of inserting rods (24) are all fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding plate (23). A plurality of limiting rods (22) are movably inserted into the sliding plate (23). Both ends of the limiting rod (22) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding through groove. A spring (25) is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the limiting rod (22). Both ends of the spring (25) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the corresponding sliding plate (23) and the inner wall of the through groove.

2. The energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission mechanism includes a turntable (11) and a push-pull ring (8). A rotating rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the vertical plate (9). A turntable (11) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (10). A round pin (12) is eccentrically arranged on the front side of the turntable (11). The push-pull ring (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod (7). The front end of the round pin (12) extends to the inner side of the push-pull ring (8). A motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vertical plate (9). The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (10).

3. The energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 2, wherein: A retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the round pin (12).

4. An energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion ring (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water collecting ring (16).

5. An outdoor unit of an energy-saving air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corrugated pipe (14) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (7). The two ends of the corrugated pipe (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the corresponding movable plate (5) and the inner wall of the water collecting shell (3).

6. The energy-saving outdoor unit of an air conditioner with efficient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding plate (23) extends to the outside of the through groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient heat dissipation energy-saving air conditioner outdoor unit

    CN220061965U