Air conditioner rapid heating method and device, and air conditioner
By judging environmental parameters and switching operating modes in the air conditioner to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil, the problem of high energy consumption in the rapid heating mode of the air conditioner is solved, and the effect of rapidly increasing the indoor temperature with low energy consumption is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310588942.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing air conditioners have high energy consumption and slow heating speed in their rapid heating mode, making it impossible to quickly raise the indoor temperature with low energy consumption.
By determining whether environmental parameters meet preset conditions, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in cooling mode to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system. Once the conditions are met, it switches to heating mode to increase the indoor unit coil temperature and improve heat exchange efficiency.
It achieves rapid increase in indoor ambient temperature with low energy consumption, reduces energy demand, and improves heat exchange efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116717883B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air conditioner control, and in particular, to an air conditioner rapid heating method and device, and an air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the continuous improvement of the intelligent level of home appliances, intelligent home appliances are becoming more and more popular. Users can use air conditioners for heating in winter to improve indoor temperature, and can use air conditioners for cooling in summer to reduce indoor temperature.
[0003] In related technologies, in order to meet the use requirements of users, air conditioners are all provided with a rapid heating function, which realizes rapid heating by increasing the operating frequency of the compressor and the fan speed of the indoor unit, so as to increase the indoor environment temperature in a short time.
[0004] However, such a rapid heating method needs to consume a large amount of additional electric energy, and the heating speed of the indoor environment does not have a particularly obvious improvement. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an air conditioner rapid heating method, device and air conditioner, which can rapidly improve the indoor environment temperature by reasonable control means under the condition of lower energy consumption.
[0006] The present application provides an air conditioner rapid heating method, comprising:
[0007] receiving a target instruction for starting a rapid heating function, and determining whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition; in the case that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition, controlling the air conditioner to execute a rapid heating control strategy; wherein the target environment parameter comprises at least one of the following: an indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature; the rapid heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0008] Optionally, the determination of whether the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition comprises: obtaining an indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature, and calculating the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference based on the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature; in the case that the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference is greater than a first preset threshold value and / or the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset threshold value, it is determined that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition.
[0009] Optionally, the method further comprises: controlling the air conditioner to run in the cooling mode for a preset time length according to second running parameters corresponding to the cooling mode, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system, before the air conditioner runs according to the first running parameters corresponding to the heating mode; wherein the second running parameters comprise: setting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the maximum opening degree, and controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned off.
[0010] Optionally, after the air conditioner runs according to the second running parameters corresponding to the cooling mode for the preset time length, the method further comprises: controlling the working mode of the air conditioner to be adjusted from the cooling mode to the heating mode, and running according to the first running parameters; wherein the first running parameters comprise: setting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the minimum opening degree, and keeping the fan of the indoor unit in the off state.
[0011] Optionally, after the working mode of the air conditioner is adjusted from the cooling mode to the heating mode and the air conditioner runs according to the first running parameters, the method further comprises: acquiring the coil temperature of the indoor unit coil; and in the case that the difference between the coil temperature and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to run according to third running parameters corresponding to the heating mode; wherein the third running parameters comprise: controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned on.
[0012] Optionally, the acquiring of the coil temperature of the indoor unit coil comprises: acquiring a front end temperature and a rear end temperature of the indoor unit coil; calculating an average temperature value of the front end temperature and the rear end temperature, and determining the average temperature value as the coil temperature; wherein the front end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant enters the indoor heat exchanger; and the rear end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant is discharged from the indoor heat exchanger.
[0013] Optionally, in the case that the difference between the coil temperature and the indoor environment temperature is greater than the third threshold value, and the difference between the front end temperature and the rear end temperature is less than a fourth threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to run according to the third running parameters corresponding to the heating mode.
[0014] Optionally, after the target instruction of starting the quick heating function is received, the method further comprises: in the case that the target environment parameter does not meet the preset temperature condition, controlling the air conditioner to keep the current running mode unchanged.
[0015] The application further provides a quick heating device of an air conditioner, comprising:
[0016] The instruction receiving module is configured to receive a target instruction of starting a fast heating function; the judging module is configured to judge whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition; and the control module is configured to control the air conditioner to execute a fast heating control strategy in a case where the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition; wherein the target environment parameter comprises at least one of the following: an indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature; and the fast heating control strategy is configured to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0017] Optionally, the apparatus further comprises an obtaining module; the obtaining module and the calculating module are configured to obtain an indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature; the calculating module is configured to calculate the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference based on the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature; and the judging module is specifically configured to determine that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition in a case where the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference is greater than a first preset threshold value and / or the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset threshold value.
[0018] Optionally, the control module is specifically configured to control the air conditioner to operate in a cooling mode and operate according to a second operating parameter corresponding to the cooling mode for a preset time length before the air conditioner operates according to a first operating parameter corresponding to a heating mode, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system; wherein the second operating parameter comprises: the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is set to the maximum opening degree, and the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to be turned off.
[0019] Optionally, the control module is specifically further configured to control the working mode of the air conditioner to be adjusted from the cooling mode to the heating mode and operate according to the first operating parameter; wherein the first operating parameter comprises: the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is set to the minimum opening degree, and the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to be kept in the off state.
[0020] Optionally, the obtaining module is further configured to obtain a coil temperature of the indoor unit coil; and the control module is specifically further configured to control the air conditioner to operate according to a third operating parameter corresponding to the heating mode in a case where the difference between the coil temperature and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value; wherein the third operating parameter comprises: the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to be turned on.
[0021] Optionally, the obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain a front-end temperature and a rear-end temperature of the indoor unit coil; and the calculating module is further configured to calculate an average temperature value of the front-end temperature and the rear-end temperature, and determine the average temperature value as the coil temperature; wherein the front-end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant enters the indoor heat exchanger; and the rear-end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant is discharged from the indoor heat exchanger.
[0022] Optionally, the control module is specifically configured to control the air conditioner to operate according to third operating parameters corresponding to the heating mode when the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a third threshold value and the difference between the front end temperature and the rear end temperature is less than a fourth threshold value.
[0023] Optionally, the control module is further configured to control the air conditioner to keep the current operating mode unchanged when the target ambient parameter does not satisfy the preset temperature condition.
[0024] The application further provides an air conditioner, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the air conditioner fast heating method according to any one of the above embodiments when executing the program.
[0025] The application further provides a computer program product, which comprises computer programs / instructions, and the computer programs / instructions implement the steps of the air conditioner fast heating method according to any one of the above embodiments when executed by a processor.
[0026] The application further provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the air conditioner fast heating method according to any one of the above embodiments when executing the program.
[0027] The application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the steps of the air conditioner fast heating method according to any one of the above embodiments when executed by a processor.
[0028] The air conditioner fast heating method, device and air conditioner provided by the application can make the air conditioner quickly raise the indoor ambient temperature through a reasonable control strategy under lower energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation principle of an air conditioner provided in the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of one of the flowcharts of the fast heating method of an air conditioner provided in the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another of the flowcharts of the fast heating method of an air conditioner provided in the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fast heating device of an air conditioner provided in the present application;
[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be exchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of a kind and are not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0037] The operation principle of the air conditioner related to the embodiments of the present application is described in detail as follows:
[0038] As Figure 1As shown, the compressor compresses the refrigerant and delivers it through pipes to the condenser. The high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant releases heat in the condenser, transforming into a medium-temperature, high-pressure liquid refrigerant. Then, the medium-temperature, high-pressure liquid refrigerant is depressurized through a capillary tube (throttling unit) to become a low-temperature, low-pressure liquid refrigerant. This low-temperature, low-pressure liquid refrigerant is then delivered to the evaporator, where it evaporates into a gas, absorbing a large amount of heat during the evaporation process. Finally, the low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the evaporator is delivered to the compressor to participate in the next cycle. When the air conditioner is cooling, the outdoor unit's heat exchanger acts as the condenser, and the indoor unit's heat exchanger acts as the evaporator; conversely, when the air conditioner is heating, the outdoor unit's heat exchanger acts as the evaporator, and the indoor unit's heat exchanger acts as the condenser.
[0039] The main difference between the heating mode and the rapid heating mode of an air conditioner lies in their heating speed and energy consumption.
[0040] Heating mode is a basic operating mode in an air conditioning system. It absorbs low-temperature indoor air through the indoor unit, heats it, and then blows the hot air out to raise the indoor temperature. Heating mode is usually a constant-temperature heating mode, which can stably raise the indoor temperature to the set temperature; at the same time, heating mode has lower energy consumption because it only needs to maintain a stable heating power.
[0041] Rapid heating mode refers to the quick heating function provided by the air conditioning system under special circumstances. It increases the heating power of the indoor unit to accelerate the rise in indoor temperature. Compared to normal heating mode, rapid heating mode heats up faster and can raise the indoor temperature to the required temperature in a short time; however, rapid heating mode also consumes more energy because it requires more energy to provide greater heating power. In short, normal heating mode is suitable for scenarios where temperature requirements are not high, while rapid heating mode is suitable for scenarios requiring rapid heating, but energy consumption will be correspondingly higher.
[0042] In view of the technical problems of high energy consumption and slow heating speed in the rapid heating mode of related technologies, the embodiments of this application provide a rapid heating method for air conditioners, which can quickly increase the indoor ambient temperature with low energy consumption through reasonable control strategies.
[0043] The rapid heating method for air conditioners provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
[0044] like Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a method for rapid heating of an air conditioner is provided, which may include the following steps 201 and 202:
[0045] Step 201, receiving a target instruction of starting a fast heating function, and judging whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition.
[0046] The target environment parameter includes at least one of an indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature.
[0047] Exemplarily, the target instruction is used to trigger the fast heating function of the air conditioner, and the target instruction can be sent to the air conditioner by a user through voice, a remote controller, a mobile terminal or the like, or can be triggered by the system according to an automatic process.
[0048] Exemplarily, after receiving the target instruction, the air conditioner needs to judge whether an environment parameter of a current environment meets an opening condition of the fast heating function provided in the embodiments of the present application, that is, whether the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition.
[0049] It should be noted that, since the fast heating method of the air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present application is mainly to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system, improve the circulation efficiency of the refrigerant and the lubricating oil in the low-temperature winter environment, and then improve the heat exchange efficiency, and finally realize fast heating. Therefore, before starting the fast heating mode provided in the embodiments of the present application, it is necessary to judge whether the environment parameter of the current environment meets the opening condition of the fast heating function provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0050] It can be understood that the viscosity of the lubricating oil is inversely proportional to the temperature, and the lower the temperature, the higher the viscosity of the lubricating oil. Therefore, when the outdoor environment temperature is low or the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference is large, the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the outdoor heat exchanger pipeline is very high, which greatly affects the circulation efficiency of the refrigerant and the lubricating oil. Therefore, when it is judged that the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the outdoor heat exchanger pipeline is high, the temperature of the lubricating oil in the outdoor heat exchanger pipeline needs to be increased by delivering heat to the outdoor heat exchanger, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil, speed up the oil return speed of the compressor, and shorten the oil return time, so as to heat faster.
[0051] It should be noted that the above-mentioned lubricating oil is the lubricating oil in the compressor, which enters the circulation system of the refrigerant when the air conditioner is running. When heating in a low-temperature environment, the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the outdoor heat exchanger increases, the return flow speed is slow, and the operation efficiency of the compressor and the circulation efficiency of the refrigerant are affected.
[0052] Specifically, the step 201 of judging whether the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition can include the following steps 201a1 and 201a2:
[0053] Step 201a1, acquiring the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature, and calculating the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference based on the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature.
[0054] Step 201a2, determining that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition in a case where the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference is greater than a first preset threshold, and / or the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset threshold.
[0055] For example, as shown in FIG. 1, after the air conditioner is started, if the air conditioner receives a target instruction of starting the fast heating function, the air conditioner can acquire the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature T0 through a temperature sensor, and calculate the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference T1. In a case where T0 < 5℃ and / or T1 > 10℃, the fast heating function is started, otherwise, the air conditioner does not start the fast heating function. Figure 3 Step 202, controlling the air conditioner to execute a fast heating control strategy in a case where the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition.
[0056] The fast heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system and increase the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0057] For example, in the embodiment of the present application, in order to realize the rapid increase of the indoor environment temperature, after the air conditioner starts the fast heating function, the working mode needs to be switched to the cooling mode first, so that the high-temperature refrigerant can enter the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, increase the temperature of the lubricating oil in the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, and reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil.
[0058] For example, after the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the outdoor heat exchanger is reduced, the working mode of the air conditioner is switched to the heating mode again to increase the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit. Since the circulation efficiency of the refrigerant and the lubricating oil is increased, the increase speed of the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is obviously higher than that in the normal heating mode, so that the fast heating of the indoor environment can be realized.
[0059] It should be noted that, based on the operation principle of the air conditioner as shown in FIG. 1, when the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, the indoor heat exchanger is an evaporator, and the refrigerant absorbs the heat of the indoor environment in the heat exchange process, which causes a low-temperature area near the indoor heat exchanger. At this time, the air conditioner closes the fan of the indoor unit to avoid affecting the user.
[0060] Figure 1 For example, if the target environment parameter does not meet the preset temperature condition, the fast heating mode can not be executed.
[0061] For example, if the target environment parameter does not meet the preset temperature condition, the fast heating mode can not be executed.
[0062] Exemplarily, after the step 201, the air conditioner rapid heating method provided by the embodiment of the present application can further include the following step 203:
[0063] The step 203 comprises: in the case that the target environment parameter does not satisfy the preset temperature condition, keeping the current operation mode of the air conditioner unchanged.
[0064] Specifically, the step 202 can include the following step 202a:
[0065] The step 202a comprises: before the air conditioner operates according to the first operation parameter corresponding to the heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to operate in the refrigeration mode and operate according to a second operation parameter corresponding to the refrigeration mode for a preset time length, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system.
[0066] The second operation parameter comprises: setting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the maximum opening degree, and controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned off.
[0067] Exemplarily, based on the above statements, it can be known that before the air conditioner performs heating, the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system needs to be reduced by operating in the refrigeration mode, and the refrigeration mode operated after the rapid heating function is started needs to turn off the fan of the indoor unit, so as to avoid affecting the user, and at the same time, in order to improve the temperature rising speed of the lubricating oil, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve also needs to be adjusted to the maximum, i.e., the second operation parameter.
[0068] It should be noted that the second operation parameter is different from the operation parameter corresponding to the normal refrigeration mode, and the rest of the operation parameters (such as the operation frequency of the compressor) can refer to the operation parameter corresponding to the normal refrigeration mode.
[0069] For example, as shown in FIG. 4, after the rapid heating function is started, the air conditioner needs to be controlled to operate in the refrigeration mode for 30 seconds at the maximum opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system. Figure 3
[0070] Specifically, after the step 202a, the step 202 can further include the following step 202b:
[0071] The step 202b comprises: controlling the working mode of the air conditioner to be adjusted from the refrigeration mode to the heating mode, and operating according to the first operation parameter.
[0072] The first operation parameter comprises: setting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the minimum opening degree, and keeping the fan of the indoor unit in the off state.
[0073] Exemplarily, after the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system is reduced, the air conditioner can be controlled to run in the heating mode to quickly raise the ambient temperature of the indoor environment.
[0074] It should be noted that the first operating parameter is different from the operating parameter corresponding to the normal heating mode, and the remaining operating parameters (such as the operating frequency of the compressor) can refer to the operating parameter corresponding to the normal heating mode.
[0075] It should be noted that, since the air conditioner runs in the refrigeration mode for a preset time period before heating, a low-temperature area is formed near the indoor heat exchanger, and therefore, the indoor heat exchanger needs to be preheated first, and air is supplied to the indoor environment after the temperature rises.
[0076] Specifically, after the step 202b, the step 202 can further include the following steps 202c1 and 202c2.
[0077] The step 202c1 acquires the coil temperature of the indoor unit coil.
[0078] The step 202c2 controls the air conditioner to run according to the third operating parameter corresponding to the heating mode when the difference between the coil temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a third threshold value.
[0079] The third operating parameter includes controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned on.
[0080] It should be noted that the third operating parameter is different from the operating parameter corresponding to the normal heating mode, and the remaining operating parameters (such as the operating frequency of the compressor) can refer to the operating parameter corresponding to the normal heating mode.
[0081] In a possible implementation manner, the indoor unit coil can have a certain temperature difference, that is, one end is hot and the other end is cold. At this time, the temperatures of the two ends of the coil can be acquired respectively, and whether the air supply condition is met can be determined according to the temperatures of the two ends of the coil.
[0082] Specifically, the step 202c1 can include the following steps 202c11 and 202c12.
[0083] The step 202c11 acquires the front-end temperature and the rear-end temperature of the indoor unit coil.
[0084] The step 202c12 calculates an average temperature value of the front-end temperature and the rear-end temperature, and determines the average temperature value as the coil temperature.
[0085] The front-end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant enters the indoor heat exchanger, and the rear-end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant is discharged from the indoor heat exchanger.
[0086] Specifically, based on the steps 202c11 and 202c12, the step 202c2 can further include the following step 202c21:
[0087] The step 202c21 controls the air conditioner to operate according to the third operating parameter corresponding to the heating mode when the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the third threshold value and the difference between the front end temperature and the rear end temperature is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0088] For example, as shown in FIG. 30, after the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode for 30 seconds, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the heating mode at the minimum opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and at this time, the fan of the indoor unit is kept in the off state. The indoor ambient temperature T2 and the temperature T3 of the coil of the indoor unit are detected in real time, and the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to operate when T3>T2+10℃. Then, the air conditioner can operate in the heating mode according to the normal operating parameter (including the operating frequency of the compressor, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, etc.) corresponding to the heating mode. Figure 3
[0089] The air conditioner fast heating method provided in the embodiments of the present application can make the air conditioner quickly raise the indoor ambient temperature through reasonable control strategy under lower energy consumption.
[0090] It should be noted that the air conditioner fast heating method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed by the air conditioner fast heating device or the control module in the air conditioner fast heating device for executing the air conditioner fast heating method. In the embodiments of the present application, the air conditioner fast heating device is taken as an example to illustrate the air conditioner fast heating device provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0091] It should be noted that the air conditioner fast heating method shown in each method figure in the embodiments of the present application is illustratively described by taking one figure in the embodiments of the present application as an example. In the specific implementation, the air conditioner fast heating method shown in each method figure can be implemented in combination with any other figure that can be combined in the above embodiments, which will not be described herein again.
[0092] The air conditioner rapid heating device provided in the present application is described below, and the air conditioner rapid heating method described below can be correspondingly referred to the air conditioner rapid heating method described above.
[0093] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner rapid heating device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 4 and specifically includes:
[0094] The instruction receiving module 401 is configured to receive a target instruction of starting a rapid heating function; the judging module 402 is configured to judge whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition; and the control module 403 is configured to control the air conditioner to execute a rapid heating control strategy in the case that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition; wherein the target environment parameter includes at least one of the following: an indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature; and the rapid heating control strategy is configured to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0095] Optionally, the device further includes an acquisition module; the acquisition module and the calculation module are configured to acquire the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature; the calculation module is configured to calculate the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference based on the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature; and the judging module 402 is specifically configured to determine that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition in the case that the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference is greater than a first preset threshold value and / or the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset threshold value.
[0096] Optionally, the control module 403 is specifically configured to control the air conditioner to operate in a cooling mode and operate according to a second operating parameter corresponding to the cooling mode for a preset time length before the air conditioner operates according to a first operating parameter corresponding to a heating mode, so as to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system; wherein the second operating parameter includes: the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve is set to the maximum opening degree, and the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to be turned off.
[0097] Optionally, the control module 403 is specifically further configured to control the working mode of the air conditioner to be adjusted from the cooling mode to the heating mode and operate according to the first operating parameter; wherein the first operating parameter includes: the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is set to the minimum opening degree, and the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to be kept in the off state.
[0098] Optionally, the acquisition module is further configured to acquire the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit; and the control module 403 is specifically further configured to control the air conditioner to operate according to a third operating parameter corresponding to the heating mode in the case that the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value; wherein the third operating parameter includes: the fan of the indoor unit is controlled to be turned on.
[0099] Optionally, the acquisition module is specifically configured to acquire the front end temperature and the back end temperature of the indoor unit coil; the calculation module is further configured to calculate an average temperature value of the front end temperature and the back end temperature, and determine the average temperature value as the coil temperature; wherein the front end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant enters the indoor heat exchanger; and the back end temperature is the temperature of the indoor unit coil close to the end where the refrigerant is discharged from the indoor heat exchanger.
[0100] Optionally, the control module 403 is specifically configured to, in the case that the difference between the coil temperature and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value, and the difference between the front end temperature and the back end temperature is less than a fourth threshold value, control the air conditioner to operate according to the third operating parameter corresponding to the heating mode.
[0101] Optionally, the control module 403 is further configured to, in the case that the target environment parameter does not satisfy the preset temperature condition, control the air conditioner to keep the current operating mode unchanged.
[0102] The air conditioner rapid heating device provided in the application can make the air conditioner quickly raise the indoor environment temperature through reasonable control strategy under lower energy consumption.
[0103] Figure 5 An example of an entity structure diagram of an electronic device is shown, which can be the above-mentioned air conditioner, such as Figure 5As shown, the electronic device can include a processor 510, a communications interface 520, a memory 530, and a communications bus 540, wherein the processor 510, the communications interface 520, and the memory 530 complete mutual communication through the communications bus 540. The processor 510 can invoke a logical instruction in the memory 530 to execute an air conditioner rapid heating method, which includes receiving a target instruction for starting a rapid heating function, determining whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition, and controlling an air conditioner to execute a rapid heating control strategy in a case where the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition, wherein the target environment parameter includes at least one of an indoor and outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature, and the rapid heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and to increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0104] In addition, the logical instruction in the memory 530 described above can be implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.
[0105] On the other hand, the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the air conditioner rapid heating method provided by the above-mentioned methods, which includes receiving a target instruction for starting a rapid heating function, determining whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition, and controlling an air conditioner to execute a rapid heating control strategy in a case where the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition, wherein the target environment parameter includes at least one of an indoor and outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature, and the rapid heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and to increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0106] In yet another aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned air conditioner fast heating method, which comprises: receiving a target instruction of starting a fast heating function, judging whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition; in the case that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition, controlling the air conditioner to execute a fast heating control strategy; wherein the target environment parameter comprises at least one of the following: an indoor and outdoor environment temperature difference, an outdoor environment temperature; the fast heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and to increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode.
[0107] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment scheme according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement without creative labor.
[0108] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments can be realized by means of software plus necessary universal hardware platforms, and of course can also be realized by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and include a number of instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.
[0109] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to some technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for rapid heating of an air conditioner, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: receiving a target instruction for starting a quick heating function, and determining whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition; in a case where the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition, controlling the air conditioner to execute a quick heating control strategy; wherein the target environment parameter comprises at least one of the following: an indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature; the quick heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and to increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode; the control of the air conditioner to execute the quick heating control strategy comprises: before the air conditioner operates according to first operating parameters corresponding to a heating mode, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a refrigeration mode and according to second operating parameters corresponding to the refrigeration mode for a preset time length, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system; wherein the second operating parameters comprise: setting the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve to the maximum opening degree and controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned off; controlling the working mode of the air conditioner to be adjusted from the refrigeration mode to the heating mode and operating according to the first operating parameters; wherein the first operating parameters comprise: setting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the minimum opening degree and controlling the fan of the indoor unit to remain in the off state; obtaining the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit, and in a case where the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to third operating parameters corresponding to the heating mode; wherein the third operating parameters comprise: controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned on.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, the determination of whether the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition comprises: obtaining the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature, and calculating the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference based on the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature; in a case where the indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference is greater than a first preset threshold value and / or the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset threshold value, it is determined that the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, the obtaining of the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit comprises: obtaining the front-end temperature and the rear-end temperature of the coil of the indoor unit; calculating the average temperature value of the front-end temperature and the rear-end temperature, and determining the average temperature value as the temperature of the coil; wherein the front-end temperature is the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit close to the end where the refrigerant enters the indoor heat exchanger, and the rear-end temperature is the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit close to the end where the refrigerant is discharged from the indoor heat exchanger.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, the control of the air conditioner to operate according to the third operating parameters corresponding to the heating mode in a case where the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value comprises: in a case where the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value and the difference between the front-end temperature and the rear-end temperature is less than a fourth threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the third operating parameters corresponding to the heating mode.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, after the target instruction for starting the quick heating function is received, the method further comprises: in a case where the target environment parameter does not meet the preset temperature condition, controlling the air conditioner to remain in the current operating mode.
6. An air conditioner rapid heating device, characterized by comprising: the device comprises: The instruction receiving module is configured to receive a target instruction of starting a fast heating function; The determining module is configured to determine whether a target environment parameter meets a preset temperature condition; The control module is configured to control the air conditioner to execute a fast heating control strategy when the target environment parameter meets the preset temperature condition; The target environment parameter includes at least one of the following: an indoor-outdoor environment temperature difference and an outdoor environment temperature; the fast heating control strategy is used to reduce the viscosity of lubricating oil in a refrigerant circulation system and increase the temperature of a coil of an indoor unit by changing the working mode; The control module is specifically configured to control the air conditioner to operate in a cooling mode and operate according to second operating parameters corresponding to the cooling mode for a preset time length before the air conditioner operates according to first operating parameters corresponding to a heating mode, so as to reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil in the refrigerant circulation system; the second operating parameters include setting the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve to the maximum opening degree and controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned off; The control module is specifically configured to control the working mode of the air conditioner to be adjusted from the cooling mode to the heating mode and operate according to the first operating parameters; the first operating parameters include setting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the minimum opening degree and keeping the fan of the indoor unit in the off state; The obtaining module is further configured to obtain the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit; and the control module is specifically configured to control the air conditioner to operate according to third operating parameters corresponding to the heating mode when the difference between the temperature of the coil and the indoor environment temperature is greater than a third threshold value; the third operating parameters include controlling the fan of the indoor unit to be turned on.
7. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The computer program is stored in the memory and can be run on the processor, and the processor executes the program to implement the steps of the fast heating method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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