A plastering enclosure structure and its usage method

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plastering enclosure structure arranged on a coping. The enclosure structure includes: a placing rack arranged at the top of the coping, with a part of the placing rack extending to the bottom of the coping to form a setting section; a drainage plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the setting section, with a part of the drainage plate extending towards the wall to form a water-stop section; and a water-stop plate vertically arranged at the top of the water-stop section, through which the liquid is prevented from sliding towards the wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly to a plastering enclosure structure. Background Art

[0002] The height of the temporary brick-built enclosure on the urban arterial road is generally 2.5 m. In order to blend in harmoniously with urban buildings, a coping is generally provided at the top of the wall. The coping is built with two layers of shale bricks, with each layer overhanging 60 mm. On both sides of the coping, shale bricks are used for diagonal coping, with two horizontal and two vertical bricks laid in a staggered manner and symmetrically arranged. A shale brick is vertically placed in the middle for support, and the same-sized gaps are left between the two sides, and mortar is filled to make the two bricks more firm. Red bricks are vertically placed in a dense row on the top of the wall, and the gaps are filled with mortar. A threading pipe is embedded at the place where the mortar is filled. The outer side of the wall is plastered, whitened, and pasted with urban promotional posters.

[0003] Currently, when plastering the coping in an engineering project, a covering cloth is usually set on the surface of the wall. By means of the covering cloth, it is avoided that during plastering, the mortar accidentally drips onto the wall, resulting in the pollution of the wall surface. However, when covering the wall with the covering cloth, it is often necessary to prepare a large area of cloth to cover the wall within the construction section, which is difficult to use by a single person. Moreover, the used covering cloth is difficult to clean due to being contaminated with mortar. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a plastering enclosure structure, by setting a drainage board at the bottom of the coping to prevent the mortar from dripping onto the wall.

[0005] The technical solution for achieving the above purpose is a plastering enclosure structure, which is set on the coping. The enclosure structure includes:

[0006] A placing rack set on the top of the coping, and a part of the placing rack extends to the bottom of the coping to form a setting section;

[0007] A drainage board fixedly set at the bottom of the setting section, and a part of the drainage board extends towards the wall to form a water-stop section; and

[0008] A water-stop board vertically set at the top of the water-stop section, through which the liquid is prevented from sliding towards the wall.

[0009] Further, the placing rack includes: a bendable adjusting rod, the adjusting rod has two bendable parts that can rotate, the bottom of the bendable part fixes the drainage board, and by rotating the bendable part, the two bendable parts form an opening corresponding to the coping; and

[0010] A connecting bolt for fixing the opening and threadedly connecting the two bendable parts.

[0011] Further, a plurality of the placement racks are provided, and the plurality of the placement racks are spaced apart and arranged on the top of the wall cap.

[0012] Further, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of several of the placement racks.

[0013] Further, a supporting plate is fixed on the side of the water stop plate away from the water stop section, and the end of the supporting plate away from the water stop plate abuts against the wall body.

[0014] Further, the setting sections are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wall cap, and two drainage plates are correspondingly arranged for the setting sections.

[0015] In the present invention, a using method is further provided, including the following steps:

[0016] Place the placement rack on the top of the wall cap;

[0017] Provide cement mortar, apply the cement mortar on the wall cap, the drainage plate receives the dripping cement mortar, and the water stop plate prevents the dripping cement mortar from sliding towards the wall body;

[0018] After the cement mortar solidifies, remove the placement rack.

[0019] Further, the placement rack includes an adjusting rod and a connecting bolt for threadedly connecting the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod has two bendable parts that can rotate;

[0020] Adjust the two bendable parts so that the two bendable parts form an opening corresponding to the wall cap, and threadedly connect the two bendable parts through the connecting bolt to fix the opening;

[0021] Place the adjusting rod on the top of the wall cap, and place the wall cap in the opening.

[0022] Further, a plurality of the placement racks are provided;

[0023] Space and arrange a plurality of the placement racks on the top of the wall cap.

[0024] Further, it further includes a supporting plate fixed on the side of the water stop plate away from the water stop section,

[0025] When the placement rack is placed on the top of the wall cap, the end of the supporting plate away from the water stop plate abuts against the wall body.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] When in need of use, the construction workers only need to open the bent part to form an opening corresponding to the wall cap, fix the opening structure through the connecting bolts, and place the bent part on the wall cap, so that the wall cap is placed in the opening, and the drainage plate is placed under the wall cap. When applying cement mortar, the cement mortar dripping from the wall cap drips onto the drainage plate and is blocked by the water stop plate, so that the dripping cement mortar cannot flow towards the wall, ensuring that the wall is not polluted, being economical and having a high recycling rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 FIG. is an overall structure diagram of a plastering enclosure structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 FIG. is an effect diagram of the use of a plastering enclosure structure of the present invention.

[0030] Legend: 1. Placing rack; 2. Connecting bolt; 3. Drainage plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Water stop plate; 6. Wall cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , a plastering enclosure structure is provided on the wall cap 6. The enclosure structure includes: a placing rack 1 provided on the top of the wall cap 6, and a part of the placing rack 1 extends to the bottom of the wall cap 6 to form a setting section; a drainage plate 3 fixedly provided at the bottom of the setting section, and a part of the drainage plate 3 extends towards the wall to form a water stop section; and a water stop plate 5 vertically provided at the top of the water stop section, through which the water stop plate 5 is used to prevent liquid from sliding towards the wall.

[0033] In the present invention, a preferred embodiment is: after the wall is built, the placing rack 1 is placed on the top of the wall cap 6, the drainage plate 3 is located under the wall cap 6, and the drainage plate 3 is horizontally arranged under the wall cap 6 to receive the mortar dripping from the wall cap 6. The water stop plate 5 can prevent the dropped slurry from sliding towards the wall. Preferably, the drainage plate 3, the placing rack 1 and the water stop plate 5 are fixed by welding.

[0034] Further, the placement rack 1 includes: a bendable adjusting rod having two rotatable bending parts, with the drainage plate 3 fixed to the bottom of the bending parts. By rotating the bending parts, an opening is formed between the two bending parts corresponding to the coping 6; and a connecting bolt 2 for fixing the opening and threadedly connecting the two bending parts. By screwing the connecting bolt 2, the size of the opening is fixed. Preferably, when the placement rack 1 is placed on the top of the coping 6, the connecting bolt 2 is located above the wall.

[0035] Further, a plurality of the placement racks 1 are provided, and the plurality of placement racks 1 are spaced apart on the top of the coping 6.

[0036] Further, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly provided on the tops of several of the placement racks 1.

[0037] Further, a supporting plate is fixed to the side of the water stop plate 5 away from the water stop section, and the end of the supporting plate away from the water stop plate 5 abuts against the wall body.

[0038] In the present invention, a preferred implementation is: adjusting the bending parts so that the opening formed by the two bending parts is adapted to the coping 6. Preferably, the opening is larger than the size of the coping 6. By screwing the connecting bolt 2, the two supporting plates clamp the wall body to fix the placement rack 1, so that the placement rack 1 fixedly wraps the coping 6 to facilitate subsequent construction workers to paint the coping 6.

[0039] Further, the setting sections are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the coping 6, and two drainage plates 3 are provided corresponding to the setting sections.

[0040] In the present invention, a usage method is also provided, including the following steps:

[0041] Placing the placement rack 1 on the top of the coping 6;

[0042] Providing cement mortar and applying the cement mortar to the coping 6. The drainage plate 3 receives the dripping cement mortar, and the water stop plate 5 prevents the dripping cement mortar from sliding towards the wall body.

[0043] After the cement mortar solidifies, removing the placement rack 1.

[0044] Further, the placement rack 1 includes an adjusting rod and a connecting bolt 2 for threadedly connecting the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod has two rotatable bending parts;

[0045] Adjusting the two bending parts so that an opening is formed between the two bending parts corresponding to the coping 6, and threadedly connecting the two bending parts through the connecting bolt 2 to fix the opening;

[0046] Place the adjusting rod on the top of the wall cap 6, and place the wall cap 6 in the opening.

[0047] Furthermore, a plurality of the placement racks 1 are provided;

[0048] A plurality of the placement racks 1 are spaced apart and arranged on the top of the wall cap 6.

[0049] Furthermore, it further includes a supporting plate fixed to the side of the water stop plate 5 away from the water stop section.

[0050] Place the placement rack 1 on the top of the wall cap 6, and the end of the supporting plate away from the water stop plate 5 abuts against the wall body.

[0051] The following describes the use process of a plastering enclosure structure of the present invention.

[0052] After the wall cap 6 is built, adjust the two bent portions so that the two bent portions, the opening formed by the bending of the two bent portions are adapted to the wall cap 6. Preferably, the size of the opening is larger than the size of the wall cap 6. Place the two bent portions on the top of the wall cap 6, and the supporting plates on both sides abut against the side wall of the wall body. Tighten the connecting bolt 2 so that the opening shrinks, and the supporting plates on both sides clamp the wall body to fix the position of the placement rack 1 on the wall body. The drainage plate 3 is horizontally arranged below the wall cap 6 to receive the mortar dripping from the wall cap 6. The water stop plate 5 can prevent the slurry from sliding towards the wall body after falling. Preferably, the drainage plate 3, the placement rack 1 and the water stop plate 5 are fixed by welding. After the wall cap 6 is painted, tighten the connecting bolt 2 so that the two bent portions are released from the fixation, and remove the placement rack 1. When the placement rack 1 is not in use, the two bent portions can be folded together to save space.

[0053] The present invention has been described in detail above in combination with the embodiments of the drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various variations to the present invention according to the above description. Therefore, certain details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A plastering enclosure structure is provided on the coping. It is characterized in that The enclosure structure includes: A placement rack disposed at the top of the wall cap, and a part of the placement rack extends to the bottom of the wall cap to form a setting section; A drainage board fixedly arranged at the bottom of the setting section, and a part of the drainage board extends towards the wall to form a water-stop section; and A water-stop board vertically arranged at the top of the water-stop section, through which the liquid is prevented from sliding towards the wall; The placement rack includes: a bendable adjustment rod having two rotatable bending parts at the bottom of which the drainage board is fixed. By rotating the bending parts, the two bending parts form an opening corresponding to the wall cap; and A connecting bolt for fixing the opening and threadedly connecting the two bending parts; A plurality of the placement racks are provided, and the plurality of placement racks are spaced apart and arranged at the top of the wall cap.

2. The plastering enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of several of the placement racks.

3. The plastering enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is fixed to the side of the water-stop board away from the water-stop section, and the end of the support plate away from the water-stop board abuts against the wall.

4. A plastering enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The setting sections are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wall cap, and two drainage boards are provided corresponding to the setting sections.

5. A method for using a plastering enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Place the placement rack on the top of the wall cap; Provide cement mortar, apply the cement mortar on the wall cap, the drainage board receives the dripping cement mortar, and the water-stop board prevents the dripping cement mortar from sliding towards the wall; After the cement mortar solidifies, remove the placement rack.

6. The usage method of a plastering enclosure structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement rack includes an adjustment rod and a connecting bolt for threadedly connecting the adjustment rod, and the adjustment rod has two rotatable bending parts; Adjust the two bending parts so that the two bending parts form an opening corresponding to the wall cap, and threadedly connect the two bending parts through the connecting bolt to fix the opening; Place the adjustment rod on the top of the wall cap, and place the wall cap in the opening.

7. A method for using a plastering enclosure structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the placement racks are provided; Space a plurality of the placement racks and arrange them on the top of the wall cap.

8. The usage method of a plastering enclosure structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes a support plate fixed to the side of the water-stop board away from the water-stop section, Place the placement rack on the top of the wall cap, and the end of the support plate away from the water-stop board abuts against the wall.

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