Intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press

Through the design of an intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press, the rotary push plate robot and multiple unit hot press plates are used to realize the simultaneous hot pressing of multiple plywood, which solves the problems of low efficiency and uneven thickness in the existing technology, and improves the quality and working efficiency of pressing.

CN116749288BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03SHANDONG BAISHENGYUAN GRP

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310472402.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-27
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plywood hot pressing process is low efficiency, uneven thickness, and easy to produce bubbles, resulting in poor pressing quality.

Method used

An intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press is designed, using a rotary push plate robot and multiple unit hot presses. Through automatic management of the control system, multiple plywood can be heated at the same time.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves work efficiency, ensures uniformity of pressing thickness, improves pressing quality, and reduces the need for manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116749288B_ABST
    Figure CN116749288B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press, which is characterized in that: it includes a frame, on which there are successively arranged an inlet board storage device, a rotary push board robot, a hot pressing device, an outlet board storage device and a control system from the inlet board end to the outlet board end. The hot pressing device includes at least one hot press platen base plate, a lifting hot pressing device, a lower workbench, at least three unit hot press plates with different lengths and equal widths, and a heating device. The rotary push board robot is controlled by the control system. The upper end surface of the hot press platen base plate is a stepped support surface. The unit hot press plates are successively stacked upward at intervals and are separably seated on different surfaces of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen base plate, so as to form a hot press space between adjacent unit hot press plates. The present invention has the advantages of high automation degree, no need for manual handling, high processing quality, high working efficiency, fast inlet and outlet board speeds, high hot pressing working efficiency, fast output speed, etc.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plywood hot pressing machinery, and specifically relates to an intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press for simultaneously hot pressing multiple boards to be glued. Background Art

[0002] As is well known, during the processing of wood composite boards, an adhesive needs to be filled between each layer of boards and then a pressing process is carried out. In the existing process, a simple auxiliary cold pressing die is usually used to perform a single pressing process on woodworking composite boards. The auxiliary cold pressing die is composed of a lower pressing plate, an upper pressing plate, and a clamping device. During pressing, an operator places the veneer plywood to be pressed on the lower pressing plate, then covers the upper pressing plate, and the clamping device clamps around the lower pressing plate and the upper pressing plate for cold pressing at normal temperature. The substantial deficiency of this structure is that the operator can only press one plywood board each time, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, with extremely low production efficiency, but also the pressing thickness is uneven, and there are even air bubbles in some of the pressed plywood boards, resulting in poor pressing quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned substantial deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press with novel structure, which can simultaneously hot press several plywood boards, significantly improve work efficiency, have uniform pressing thickness, high pressing quality, save time and effort, and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] The technical means adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems are:

[0005] An intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press, characterized in that: it includes a frame (1), and an in-board storage device (60), a rotary push plate robot (61), a hot pressing device (62), an out-board storage device (63) and a control system are sequentially arranged on the frame (1) from the in-board end to the out-board end. The hot pressing device (62) includes at least one hot press platen base plate (2), a lifting hot pressing device (62)(3), a lower workbench (4), at least three unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3) with different lengths and equal widths, and a heating supply device (6). The rotary push plate robot (61) is controlled by the control system. The upper end surface of the hot press platen base plate (2) is a stepped support surface. The frame (1) is composed of columns (1-1), an upper beam (1-2), and a lower beam (1-3). The upper beam (1-2) is located above the lower beam (1-3). The two ends of the upper beam (1-2) and the lower beam (1-3) are respectively fixedly connected to the columns (1-1) at both ends. The lifting hot pressing device (62)(3) is fixed on the lower beam (1-3). The upper end of the lifting hot pressing device (62)(3) is fixedly connected to the lower workbench (4). A number of unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3) are arranged at equal intervals between the lower workbench (4) and the upper beam (1-2). The uppermost unit hot press plate (5-1) is fixedly connected to the upper beam (1-2), and the lowermost unit hot press plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the lower workbench (4). The other unit hot press plates (5-2), (5-3) are a group that can be sequentially stacked and listed upward at intervals and are separable from the hot press platen base plate (2) and sit on different surfaces of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen base plate (2), so as to form a hot press space between adjacent unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-1). Two guide blocks (9) are respectively arranged at both ends of the unit hot press plates (5-2), (5-3). Heating devices are arranged in the unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3). The heating devices are supplied with heat by the heating supply device (6). The two guide blocks (9) are arranged in a mirror image. The heating supply device (6) is installed on the column (1-1). The heating supply device (6) and the lifting hot pressing device (62)(3) are respectively controlled by the control system. A guide rail (1-4) is fixed on the column (1-1). The guide blocks (9) are matched with the guide rail (1-4) so that the unit hot press plates can be slidably connected up and down, which is beneficial to ensuring the vertical lifting of the unit hot press plates (5-2), (5-3), and further improving the high-quality hot pressing of glued wood boards. When there are two or more hot press platen base plates (2), the adjacent hot press platen base plates are fixedly connected, and the heights of the stepped support surfaces of the hot press platen base plates increase sequentially from the inside to the outside. At the same time,The height of the highest supporting surface of the stepped supporting surface of the adjacent hot platen base plate with a lower height is equal to the height of the lowest supporting surface of the stepped supporting surface of the hot platen base plate (2) with a higher height, which is equal to the height between two adjacent supporting surfaces of the stepped supporting surface in any one of the hot platen base plates (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4), and (2-5); this serves to increase the hot pressing space. The lengths of the stepped supporting surfaces of the adjacent hot platen base plates (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4), and (2-5) in the length direction of the unit hot platen are equal, and the heights increase successively, which is conducive to increasing several hot pressing spaces and achieving the effect of simultaneously hot pressing multiple glued wood boards, significantly improving the working efficiency.

[0006] In the present invention, a plate clamping and automatic moving device (64) can be respectively provided at the plate feeding end of the plate feeding and storing device (60) and the plate discharging end of the plate discharging and storing device. The plate clamping and automatic moving device (64) is controlled by a control system, which is conducive to automatically moving several hot platens in the high-layer press into and / or out of the hot pressing space through the control system.

[0007] In the present invention, a plate feeding conveying device (65) can also be provided below the plate feeding and storing device (60). The plate feeding conveying device (65) is controlled by a control system, which is conducive to automatically controlling the plate feeding conveying device (65) to sequentially convey the plywood to be hot pressed into the plate feeding and storing device (60) through the control system.

[0008] In the present invention, a plate discharging stacking and conveying device (67) can also be provided below the plate discharging and storing device (63). The plate discharging stacking and conveying device (67) is controlled by a control system, which is conducive to automatically controlling the plate discharging stacking and conveying device (67) to sequentially clamp, stack, and output the hot pressed plywood from the hot pressing device (62) through the control system.

[0009] In the present invention, asbestos heat insulation boards (7) can be provided between the lowermost unit hot platen (5-1) and the lower workbench (4), and between the unit hot platen (5-1) and the upper beam, so as to avoid heat dissipation and further ensure that each board after simultaneous hot pressing can achieve the same hot pressing quality.

[0010] In the present invention, the heating device can adopt a maze-type steam pipeline arranged in the unit hot platen. The steam inlet and outlet of the steam pipeline are respectively arranged at one end of the unit hot platen. The steam inlet is communicated with the intake hose (6-1) of the heat supply device (6), and the steam outlet is communicated with the exhaust hose (6-2) of the heat supply device, so as to achieve the effect of uniformly bonding the adhesive in the veneer through steam heating.

[0011] In the present invention, a material supporting plate (8) may be fixedly provided at the feeding end and / or the discharging end of the unit hot pressing plate. The upper end face and / or the lower end face of the material supporting plate (8) are inclined relatively outward from the end of the unit hot pressing plate and converge at the outer end to form a guiding surface, so as to facilitate the smooth entry and exit of the plate into and out of the hot pressing space.

[0012] In the present invention, the material supporting plates (8) may be respectively arranged on both sides of the center of the unit hot pressing plate, so as to facilitate the automatic input of the plate.

[0013] In the present invention, temperature measuring sensors may be provided on the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7), (5-1), and the temperature measuring sensors are connected to a control system, so as to achieve the function of automatically controlling the temperature.

[0014] In the present invention, a plywood conveying and inputting device (66) may also be provided at the feeding end of the plate feeding conveying device (65), so as to facilitate the automatic input of the plywood to be hot pressed into the plate feeding conveying device (65) through the plywood conveying and outputting device.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the present invention has the advantages of novel structure, high degree of automation, no need for manual handling, high processing quality, high working efficiency, fast plate feeding and discharging speed, high hot pressing working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving, fast stacking speed, high stacking quality, fast output speed, etc. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the left view (removing the plate feeding conveying device).

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the top view.

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the hot pressing device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the left view.

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the top view.

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the frame.

[0023] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the top view.

[0024] Figure 9 is Figure 7 the left view of

[0025] Figure 10 the layout schematic diagram of the unit hot pressing plate of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 is Figure 10 the top view of

[0027] Figure 12 is Figure 10 the left view of

[0028] Figure 13 the structural schematic diagram of the rotary push plate robot and the hot pressing device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 14 is Figure 13 the left view of

[0030] Figure 15 the structural schematic diagram of the rotary push plate robot of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 16 is Figure 15 the left view of

[0032] Figure 17 is Figure 16 the top view (when the manipulator is in the initial state).

[0033] Figure 18 is Figure 17 the structural schematic diagram of the manipulator in the push plate state in

[0034] Figure 19 is Figure 18 the top view of

[0035] Figure 20 the structural schematic diagram of the plate feeding and storing device and the plate discharging and storing device of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 21 is Figure 20 the left view of

[0037] Figure 22 is Figure 20 the top view of

[0038] Figure 23 the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the plate clamping and automatic moving device of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 24 is Figure 23 the structural schematic diagram in the K direction in

[0040] Figure 25 is Figure 23Schematic diagram of D-D in

[0041] Figure 26 is Figure 23 the top view of

[0042] Figure 27 is Figure 25 the partial enlarged view of X in

[0043] Figure 28 is Figure 23 the sectional enlarged view of C-C in

[0044] Figure 29 is Figure 23 the partial enlarged view of Z in

[0045] Figure 30 is Figure 25 the partial enlarged view of Y in

[0046] Figure 31 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the board feeding and conveying device of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 32 is Figure 31 the structural schematic diagram in the G direction of

[0048] Figure 33 is Figure 32 the structural schematic diagram in the H direction of

[0049] Figure 34 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the board discharging and stacking conveying device of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 35 is Figure 1 the left view

[0051] Figure 36 is Figure 2 the bottom view of

[0052] Figure 37 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of J in

[0053] Figure 38 is the front view of the board discharging lifting table.

[0054] Figure 39 is Figure 5 the left view of

[0055] Figure 40 is Figure 5 the top view of

[0056] Reference numerals: frame (1), column (1-1), upper beam (1-2), lower beam (1-3), hot press platen seat plate (2), hot press platen seat plates (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4), (2-5), lifting hot press device (62)(3), lower workbench (4), unit hot press platen (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), heating device (6), intake hose (6-1), steam outlet hose (6-2), asbestos heat insulation board (7), material supporting plate (8), guide block (9), manipulator (10), manipulator fixed shaft (11), manipulator lifting device 12, manipulator rotation driving device 13, lifting oil cylinder (12-1), lifting shaft (12-2), rotating joint (12-3), upper connection disc (12-3-1), lower connection disc (12-3-2), thrust ball bearing (12-3-3), upper guide sleeve (12-4), lower guide sleeve (12-5), upper connecting arm (12-6), lower connecting arm (12-7), push plate oil cylinder (13-1), connecting frame (13-2), fixing plate (13-3), hinge shaft (13-4), Y-shaped joint (13-5), guiding trolley (13-6), upper support (13-7), lower support (13-8), composite bearing (13-9), composite bearing seat (13-10), longitudinal slide rail (14), moving trolley (15), moving oil cylinder (16), moving longitudinal plate frame (17), clamping oil cylinder (18), bracket (19), unit fixed clamping plate (20), unit material supporting plate frame (21), unit movable clamping plate (22), unit movable clamping plate fixing frame (23), backing plate (24), rotating arm (25), connecting rotating arm (26), clamping plate hinge shaft (27), left connecting shaft (28), right connecting shaft (29), clamping force enhancing device (30), screw (30-1), locking nut (30-2), positioning nut (30-3), guide plate (30-4), lower positioning plate (30-5), positioning block (30-6), rubber pad (31), left support column (32), right support column (33), material storage base (35), material storage upper frame (36), connecting frame (37), left material storage fixing frame (38), right material storage fixing frame (39), left unit material supporting plate (40), right unit material supporting plate (41), left lifting oil cylinder (42), right lifting oil cylinder (43), left rolling device (44), right rolling device (45), upper limit adjusting device (46), upper limit rod (46-1), upper limit bolt (46-2), upper positioning nut (46-3), lower limit adjusting device (47), lower limit rod (47-1), lower limit bolt (47-2), lower positioning nut (47-3), butt joint material supporting plate (48), plate clamping and conveying device (49), inlet plate lower shaft (49-1), inlet plate upper shaft (49-2), inlet plate rotating motor (49-3), inlet plate driving roller (49-4), inlet plate driven roller (49-5), inlet plate roller support frame (49-6), inlet plate roller (49-7), feeding press wheel (49-8), feeding conveyor belt (49-9), bearing seat of feeding driven roller (49-10), bearing seat of upper feeding shaft (49-11), feeding frame (50), feeding support (51), feeding bracket (52), feeding positioning block (53), triangular collision block (53-1), feeding gap adjusting device (54), feeding lifting track (54-1), feeding lifting seat (54-2), feeding lifting rod (54-3), feeding adjusting nut (54-4), feeding locking nut (54-5), automatic stacking device (56), stacking frame (56-1), centering mechanism (56-2), rear baffle (56-3), support cylinder (56-4), cylinder support (56-5), baffle rotating shaft (56-6), baffle hinge shaft (56-7), discharging lifting table (56-8), base (56-8-1), folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2), support platform (56-8-3), conveying output device (56-8-4), output driving sprocket (56-8-4-1), output driven sprocket (56-8-4-2), conveying chain (56-8-4-3), output chain bracket (56-8-4-4) and sheet material output motor (56-8-4-5), clamping plate clamping and conveying device (57), automatic stacking device (56), discharging frame (57-1), lower discharging shaft (57-2), upper discharging shaft (57-3), discharging conveying motor (57-4), discharging roller (57-5), discharging press wheel (57-6), discharging lifting track (57-8-1), discharging lifting seat (57-8-2), left scissors frame (56-8-2-1), right scissors frame (56-8-2-2), lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3), L-shaped top plate (56-8-2-4), upper top shaft (56-8-2-5), scissors frame hinge shaft (56-8-2-6), discharging lifting rod (57-8-3), discharging adjusting nut (57-8-4), discharging locking nut (57-8-5), discharging conveying device (58), discharging support (58-1), chain (58-2), chain bracket (58-3), discharging servo motor (58-4), discharging driving sprocket (58-5), discharging driving shaft (58-6), discharging driven sprocket (58-7), discharging driven shaft (58-8), feeding and storing plate device (60), rotary pushing plate robot (61), hot pressing device (62) and discharging and storing plate device (63), sheet material clamping and automatic moving device (64), feeding conveying device (65), plywood conveying and input device (66), discharging stacking and conveying device (67). Specific embodiments

[0057] The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0058] As shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, an intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press is characterized in that it includes a frame (1). An in-feed and storage device (60), a rotary push plate robot (61), a hot pressing device (62), an out-feed and storage device (63), and a control system are successively arranged on the frame (1) from the in-feed end to the out-feed end. The hot pressing device (62) includes at least one hot press platen base plate (2), a lifting hot pressing device (62) (3), a lower workbench (4), at least three unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3) with different lengths and equal widths, and a heating device (6). The rotary push plate robot (61) is controlled by the control system,

[0059] The upper end surface of the hot press platen base plate (2) is a stepped support surface. The frame (1) is composed of columns (1-1), an upper beam (1-2), and a lower beam (1-3). The upper beam (1-2) is located above the lower beam (1-3). Both ends of the upper beam (1-2) and the lower beam (1-3) are fixedly connected to the columns (1-1) at both ends. A lifting hot press device (62)(3) is fixed on the lower beam (1-3). The upper end of the lifting hot press device (62)(3) is fixedly connected to the lower workbench (4). A number of unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3) are equidistantly spaced between the lower workbench (4) and the upper beam (1-2). The uppermost unit hot press plate (5-1) is fixedly connected to the upper beam (1-2), and the lowermost unit hot press plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the lower workbench (4). The other unit hot press plates (5-2), (5-3) are a group that can be stacked upward at intervals in sequence and are separable from the hot press platen base plate (2) and sit on different surfaces of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen base plate (2), so as to form a hot press space between adjacent unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-1). Two guide blocks (9) are respectively provided at both ends of the unit hot press plates (5-2), (5-3). Heating devices are provided inside the unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3). The heating devices are heated by a heat supply device (6). The two guide blocks (9) are arranged in a mirror image. The heat supply device (6) is installed on the column (1-1). The heat supply device (6) and the lifting hot press device (62)(3) are respectively controlled by a control system. The control system is a PLC control system. A guide rail (1-4) is fixed on the column (1-1). The guide block (9) is matched with the guide rail (1-4) so that the unit hot press plate can be slidably connected up and down, which is beneficial to ensuring the vertical lifting of the unit hot press plates (5-2), (5-3), and further improving the high-quality hot pressing of glued wood sheets. When there are two or more hot press platen base plates (2), adjacent hot press platen base plates are fixedly connected, and the height of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen base plate increases sequentially from the inside to the outside. At the same time, the height of the highest support surface of the stepped support surface of the adjacent hot press platen base plate with a lower height is equal to the height between two adjacent support surfaces of the stepped support surface of any one of the hot press platen base plates (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4), (2-5); to achieve the effect of increasing the hot press space. The lengths of the stepped support surfaces of the adjacent hot press platen base plates (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4), (2-5) in the length direction of the unit hot press plate are equal, and the heights increase sequentially, which is beneficial to increasing a number of hot press spaces and achieving the effect of simultaneously hot pressing multiple glued wood sheets, significantly improving the working efficiency.

[0060] As shown in the appendix Figure 13 , 14, as shown in Fig. 15, the rotary push plate robot (61) of the present invention includes a manipulator (10), a manipulator fixed shaft (11), a manipulator lifting device 12, a manipulator rotation driving device 13 and a control system. The manipulator (10) is located at the front of the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) arranged between two columns (1-1). The manipulators (10) are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and are arranged in two columns mirror-symmetrically on both sides of the center of the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7). The distance between adjacent manipulators (10) is the same as the distance between adjacent unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7). One end of the manipulator (10) is fixedly connected to the manipulator fixed shaft (11), and the other end is a free end that can swing into the hot pressing space. The manipulator fixed shaft (11) is located in front of the feeding end of the column. One side of the manipulator fixed shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the manipulator lifting device 12 through an upper connecting arm (12-6) and a lower connecting arm (12-7) respectively. The manipulator lifting device is slidably and rotatably connected to the column, so as to drive the manipulator (10) to rise or fall through the manipulator lifting device 12. When rising, the hot-pressed plywood can be automatically pushed out of the hot pressing space by inserting the manipulator (10) into the hot pressing space. When descending, the manipulator (10) and the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) are at the same horizontal position, avoiding the manipulator (10) blocking the plywood to be hot-pressed from entering the hot pressing space. The upper ends or lower ends of the two manipulator fixed shafts (11) are respectively driven to rotate by the manipulator rotation driving device 13. The manipulator rotation driving device 13 is in rolling connection with the longitudinal slide rail provided on the upper beam (1-2). The manipulator lifting device 12 and the manipulator rotation driving device 13 are respectively connected to the control system. By driving the manipulator fixed shaft (11) to rotate through the manipulator rotation driving device 13, the manipulator (10) on the manipulator fixed shaft (11) can swing to synchronously push out the plywood, achieving the effects of novel structure, high automation degree and high working efficiency.

[0061] As shown in the appendix Figure 15As shown in the figure, the manipulator lifting device 12 of the present invention includes a lifting oil cylinder (12-1), a lifting shaft (12-2), a rotating joint (12-3), an upper guide sleeve (12-4), a lower guide sleeve (12-5), an upper connecting arm (12-6), and a lower connecting arm (12-7). The upper guide sleeve (12-4) and the lower guide sleeve (12-5) are arranged at intervals up and down, and are respectively fixedly connected to the column (1-1) on one side. The lifting shaft (12-2) rotatably passes through the upper guide sleeve (12-4) and the lower guide sleeve (12-5). The lower end of the lifting shaft (12-2) is connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) through the rotating joint (12-3). The upper connecting arm (12-6) and the lower connecting arm (12-7) are arranged at intervals on the lifting shaft (12-2). One end of the upper connecting arm (12-6) and the lower connecting arm (12-7) is rotatably sleeved on the lifting shaft (12-2), and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the manipulator fixed shaft (11). When it is necessary to push out the plywood between the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), and (5-7), the control system commands the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) to act. The lifting oil cylinder (12-1) drives the lifting shaft (12-2) to move upward. The lifting shaft (12-2) moves upward along the upper guide sleeve (12-4) and the lower guide sleeve (12-5). At this time, the lifting shaft (12-2) drives the manipulator fixed shaft (11) to rise under the drive of the upper connecting arm (12-6) and the lower connecting arm (12-7), so that the manipulator (10) on the manipulator fixed shaft (11) moves upward to the plate feeding position in the front of the hot pressing space between the adjacent unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), and (5-7), waiting for the next plate pushing command of the control system.

[0062] As shown in the attached Figure 14 , 15As shown, the manipulator rotation drive device 13 includes a push plate oil cylinder (13-1), a connecting frame (13-2), a fixed plate (13-3), a hinge shaft (13-4), a Y-shaped joint (13-5), a guiding trolley (13-6), an upper bracket (13-7), a lower bracket (13-8), a composite bearing (13-9) and a composite bearing seat (13-10). One end of the push plate oil cylinder (13-1) is hinged to the upper beam (1-2), and the telescopic rod at the other end of the push plate oil cylinder is hinged to the center of the fixed plate (13-3) through the Y-shaped joint (13-5). The lower end of the fixed plate (13-3) is fixedly connected to the guiding trolley (13-6). Upper brackets (13-7) and lower brackets (13-8) are respectively fixed at both ends of the fixed plate (13-3). One end of the hinge shaft (13-4) is fixedly connected to the upper bracket (13-7), and the other end is fixedly connected to the lower bracket (13-8). The composite bearing (13-9) is sleeved on the hinge shaft (13-4) and can slide up and down. The composite bearing seat (13-10) is sleeved outside the composite bearing (13-9). One end of the connecting frame (13-2) is fixedly connected to the composite bearing seat (13-10), and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the manipulator fixed shaft (11). The push plate oil cylinder (13-1) is controlled by a control system. When the lifting shaft (12-2) drives the manipulator fixed shaft (11) to rise, the connecting frame (13-2) fixed to the upper end of the manipulator fixed shaft (11) drives the composite bearing (13-9) to move up along the hinge shaft (13-4) through the composite bearing seat (13-10), that is, the distance between the upper bracket (13-7) and the upper end of the composite bearing (13-9) is equal to or greater than the rising stroke of the lifting oil cylinder (12-1), without affecting the horizontal push and pull of the push plate oil cylinder (13-1).

[0063] As attached Figure 14As shown in the figure, the rotary joint (12-3) of the present invention is composed of an upper connecting disc (12-3-1), a lower connecting disc (12-3-2), and a thrust ball bearing (12-3-3). An inner hole for fixing the lifting shaft and a fixing hole for the thrust ball bearing (12-3-3) are successively arranged from top to bottom at the axis of the upper connecting disc (12-3-1). The inner hole for fixing the lifting shaft of the upper connecting disc (12-3-1) is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft (12-2). The fixing hole for the thrust ball bearing (12-3-3) of the upper connecting disc (12-3-1) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the upper end face of the thrust ball bearing (12-3-3). The outer periphery of the lower end of the upper connecting disc (12-3-1) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower connecting disc (12-3-2) through a locking bolt. An installation hole for the lower end face of the thrust ball bearing and a perforation for the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder are successively arranged from top to bottom at the axis of the lower connecting disc (12-3-2). A shoulder is provided at the upper end of the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) movably passes through the perforation for the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder, and its upper outer periphery is fixedly connected to the inner hole of the lower end face of the thrust ball bearing (12-3-3). The upper end of the shoulder is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the thrust ball bearing (12-3-3), and the lower end is in clearance fit with the inner end of the installation hole of the lower connecting disc and can rotate in the installation hole. When the lifting shaft (12-2) rotates circumferentially, not only can the rotation of the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) be avoided through the thrust ball bearing (12-3-3), but also the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) can support the lifting shaft (12-2).

[0064] As shown in the attached Figure 1 、 3 figure, the present invention can be provided with a plate clamping and automatic moving device (64) at the plate feeding end of the plate feeding and storing device (60) and the plate discharging end of the plate discharging and storing device respectively. The plate clamping and automatic moving device (64) is controlled by a control system. The plate feeding end of the plate feeding and storing device (60) and the upper end of the plate discharging and storing device are fixedly connected to a longitudinal slide rail, which is beneficial for simultaneously automatically moving several hot pressing plates in the high-layer press into and / or out of the hot pressing space through the control system.

[0065] As shown in the attached Figure 1 、 3 figure, the present invention can also be provided with a plate feeding device (65) at the lower part of the plate feeding and storing device (60). The plate feeding device (65) is controlled by a control system, which is beneficial for automatically controlling the plate feeding device (65) to sequentially convey the plywood to be hot pressed into the plate feeding and storing device (60) through the control system.

[0066] As shown in the attached Figure 1 、 3As shown in the figure, the present invention may also be provided with an outboard stacking and conveying device (67) below the outboard board storage device (63). The outboard stacking and conveying device (67) is controlled by a control system, so as to facilitate the automatic control of the outboard stacking and conveying device (67) by the control system to sequentially clamp, stack and output the plywood that has been hot-pressed in the hot-pressing device (62).

[0067] As shown in the Figure 4 figure, the present invention may be provided with asbestos heat insulation plates (7) between the lowermost unit hot pressing plate (5-1) and the lower workbench (4), and between the unit hot pressing plate (5-1) and the upper beam, so as to avoid heat dissipation and further ensure that each board after simultaneous hot pressing can reach the same hot pressing quality.

[0068] As shown in the Figure 6 figure, the heating device of the present invention may adopt a labyrinth steam pipeline arranged in the unit hot pressing plate. The steam inlet and outlet of the steam pipeline are respectively arranged at one end of the unit hot pressing plate. The steam inlet is connected to the intake hose (6-1) of the heat supply device (6), and the steam outlet is connected to the steam outlet hose (6-2) of the heat supply device, so as to utilize the effect of uniformly bonding the adhesive in the veneer by steam heating.

[0069] As shown in the Figure 11 、 12 figure, the present invention may be fixedly provided with supporting plates (8) at the feeding end and / or the discharging end of the unit hot pressing plate. The upper end surface and / or the lower end surface of the supporting plate (8) are inclined relatively outward from the end of the unit hot pressing plate and converge at the outer end to form a guiding surface, so as to facilitate the smooth entry and exit of the board into and out of the hot pressing space.

[0070] As shown in the Figure 11 、 12 figure, the supporting plates (8) of the present invention may be respectively arranged on both sides of the center of the unit hot pressing plate, so as to facilitate the automatic input of the board.

[0071] The present invention may be provided with temperature measuring sensors (not shown in the figure) on the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7), (5-1). The temperature measuring sensors are connected to the control system, so as to achieve the function of automatically controlling the temperature.

[0072] As shown in the Figure 20 、 21, in the feeding and storing device (60) and the discharging and storing device (63) of the present invention, there are respectively provided a left support column (32), a right support column (33), a storing base (35), a storing upper frame (36), a connecting frame (37), a left storing fixing frame (38), a right storing fixing frame (39), a left unit supporting plate (40), a right unit supporting plate (41), a left lifting oil cylinder (42), a right lifting oil cylinder (43), a left rolling device (44), and a right rolling device (45).

[0073] The left support column (32) and the right support column (33) are arranged in parallel. The upper ends of the left support column (32) and the right support column (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the storing upper frame, and the lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the storing base (35). The storing upper frame is fixedly connected to the longitudinal slide rail. On the inner sides of the two columns of the left support column (32), there are respectively symmetrically provided tracks. The front and rear sides of the left storing fixing frame (38) are respectively in rolling connection with the tracks through the left rolling device (44). At the left end of the left storing fixing frame (38), there is a left lifting oil cylinder (42), and at the right end, there are successively arranged left unit supporting plates (40) at intervals from bottom to top. The lower end of the cylinder body of the left lifting oil cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the storing base (35), and the upper end is fixedly connected to the left column through the connecting frame (37). The upper end of the telescopic rod of the left lifting oil cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left storing fixing frame (38). The left lifting oil cylinder (42) is controlled by the control system. The right end of the left unit supporting plate (40) is a free end. On the inner sides of the two columns of the right support column (33), there are respectively symmetrically provided tracks. The front and rear sides of the right storing fixing frame (39) are respectively in rolling connection with the tracks through the right rolling device (45). At the right end of the right storing fixing frame (39), there is a right lifting oil cylinder (43), and at the left end, there are successively arranged right unit supporting plates (41) at intervals from bottom to top. The lower end of the cylinder body of the right lifting oil cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the storing base (35), and the upper end is fixedly connected to the right column through the connecting frame (37). The upper end of the telescopic rod of the right lifting oil cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right storing fixing frame (39). The right lifting oil cylinder (43) is controlled by the control system. The left end of the right unit supporting plate (41) is a free end. The right unit supporting plate and the left unit supporting plate are mirror images of each other, and there is a moving channel for glued wood between the free end of the right unit supporting plate (41) and the free end of the left unit supporting plate (40), so as to drive the left lifting oil cylinder (42) to drive the left storing fixing frame (38) to rise or fall through the control system, so as to realize rapid feeding and storing or rapid discharging and storing.

[0074] The left rolling device (44) and the right rolling device (45) in the present invention are respectively rollers, which is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0075] As shown in the appendix Figure 21As shown, the present invention can install upper limit adjustment devices (46) on the upper ends of the left storage plate fixing frame (38) and the right storage plate fixing frame (39), respectively. The upper limit adjustment device (46) includes an upper limit rod (46-1), an upper limit bolt (46-2) and an upper positioning nut (46-3). The lower end of the upper limit rod (46-1) is fixedly connected to the left storage plate fixing frame (38) and / or the right storage plate fixing frame (39), and the upper end is threadedly connected to the upper limit bolt (46-2). The upper positioning nut (46-3) threadedly connected to the upper limit bolt (46-2) is in contact with the upper limit rod (46-1) for positioning. The upper end of the upper limit bolt (46-2) is in contact with the storage plate upper frame (36) to facilitate adjustment of the upper limit adjustment device (46) to adjust the height of the left unit support plate (40) and the right unit support plate (41) and the upper unit hot pressing plate of the high-layer press.

[0076] As attached Figure 21 As shown, the present invention can also be provided with a lower limit adjustment device (47) on the storage board base (35) below the left storage board fixing frame (38) and on the storage board base (35) below the right storage board fixing frame (39), respectively. The lower limit adjustment device (47) includes a lower limit rod (47-1), a lower limit bolt (47-2) and a lower positioning nut (47-3). The lower end of the lower limit rod (47-1) is fixedly connected to the storage board base (35), and the upper end is threadedly connected to the lower limit bolt (47-2). The lower positioning nut (47-3) threadedly connected to the lower limit bolt (47-2) is abutted against the lower limit rod (47-1) for positioning, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the left storage board fixing frame (38) and the right storage board fixing frame (39) to the same horizontal plane through the lower limit adjustment device (47) on the left storage board fixing frame (38) and the lower limit adjustment device (47) on the right storage board fixing frame (39).

[0077] As attached Figure 22 As shown, the present invention can provide a butt support plate (48) extending outwardly from the discharge ends of the left unit support plate and the right unit support plate, so as to facilitate full support of the hot-pressed plywood during movement, thereby further improving the processing quality of the hot-pressed plywood.

[0078] As attached Figure 23 , 24, as shown in Figures 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, and 30, the automatic moving device for clamping plates (64) of the present invention includes a moving trolley (15), a moving oil cylinder (16), a moving longitudinal plate frame (17), a clamping oil cylinder (18), a bracket (19), a unit fixed clamping plate (20), a unit support plate frame (21), a unit movable clamping plate (22), a unit movable clamping plate fixing frame (23), a backing plate (24), a rotating arm (25), a connecting rotating arm (26), and a clamping plate hinge shaft (27). The moving trolley (15) is connected to the longitudinal slide rail (14) by rollers for rolling connection. A moving oil cylinder (16) is provided on the frame of the moving trolley (15). The lower end of the moving trolley (15) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of two parallel moving longitudinal plate frames (17). The end of the telescopic rod of the moving oil cylinder (16) is hinged to the upper beam (1-2) fixedly connected to the longitudinal slide rail (14), so as to facilitate driving the moving longitudinal plate frame (17) to move along the longitudinal slide rail (14) through the moving oil cylinder (16). The two parallel moving longitudinal plate frames (17) are connected at intervals by at least two clamping plate hinge shafts (27). In front of the two parallel moving plate frames, there are two brackets (19) parallel to the moving plate frames. The brackets (19) are provided with right connecting shafts (29) that match the number of left connecting shafts (28) on the moving longitudinal plate frames (17). The front end of the bracket (19) is longitudinally and fixedly provided with a unit support plate frame (21). The front end of the unit support plate frame (21) is fixedly connected to the unit fixed clamping plate (20). The rear parts on both sides of the unit fixed clamping plate (20) are provided with backing plates (24). The rear ends of the backing plates (24) are fixedly connected to the brackets (19). One end of the rotating arm (25) is connected to the left connecting shaft (28) through a bearing, and the other end is connected to the right connecting shaft (29) through a bearing. The unit movable clamping plate fixing frame (23) is located between the two brackets (19). At least two clamping plate hinge shafts (27) are provided at intervals at the rear end of the unit movable clamping plate fixing frame (23) and are fixedly connected to the clamping plate hinge shafts (27). The front end is fixedly provided with a unit movable clamping plate (22) that cooperates with the unit fixed clamping plate (20) for clamping. The upper end is hinged to the moving trolley (15) through the clamping oil cylinder (18). The unit movable clamping plate (22) is located below the unit fixed clamping plate (20). The unit fixed clamping plate (20) and the unit movable clamping plate (22) form a unit clamping manipulator. One end of the connecting rotating arm (26) is connected to the left connecting shaft (28) through a bearing, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate hinge shaft (27) through a bearing. The moving oil cylinder (16) and the clamping oil cylinder (18) are respectively connected to the control system.

[0079] As shown in the appended Figure 27As shown in the figure, a clamping force enhancing device (30) may be provided between the clamping oil cylinder (18) and the frame of the moving trolley (15) in the present invention. The clamping force enhancing device (30) includes a screw rod (30-1), a locking nut (30-2), a positioning nut (30-3), a guide plate (30-4), a lower positioning plate (30-5) and a positioning block (30-6). The middle part of the screw rod (30-1) is a smooth rod section, the upper part is provided with an upper screw rod section, and the lower part is provided with a lower screw rod section. The upper part of the screw rod (30-1) passes through the frame through the upper screw rod section and is fixedly connected with the frame in contact through the locking nut (30-2). The smooth rod of the screw rod (30-1) can axially move through the guide hole provided on the guide plate (30-4), and then the lower screw rod section at its lower part is threadedly connected with the positioning nut (30-3) and is connected with the guide plate (30-4) in contact through the positioning nut (30-3). The lower end of the guide plate (30-4) is connected with the clamping oil cylinder (18). The lower positioning plate (30-5) is fixed at the lower rear end of the unit movable clamping plate fixing frame (23), and the positioning block (30-6) is fixed at the lower front end of the moving longitudinal plate frame (17). The lower end of the lower positioning plate (30-5) corresponds to the positioning block (30-6). A rubber pad (31) is installed on the unit movable clamping plate (22) in the present invention to avoid scratching the surface of the hot-pressed glued wood board, ensuring the quality of the hot-pressed glued wood board.

[0080] As attached Figure 31 , 32, as shown in FIGS. 33, the feeding and conveying device (65) of the present invention includes a plate clamping and conveying device (49), a feeding rack (50), a feeding support (51), a feeding bracket (52), and a feeding positioning block (53). The plate clamping and conveying device (49) includes a lower feeding shaft (49-1), an upper feeding shaft (49-2), a feeding rotation motor (49-3), a feeding driving roller (49-4), a feeding driven roller (49-5), a feeding roller support (49-6), a feeding roller (49-7), a feeding pressure wheel (49-8), and a feeding conveyor belt (49-9). One side of the feeding rack (50) is fixedly connected to the left support column (32) and the right support column (33) respectively. The center of one side of the feeding rack (50) is fixedly connected to the feeding bracket (52). Both ends of the feeding rack (50) are fixedly connected to the feeding support (51). The lower feeding shaft (49-1) is horizontally arranged above the feeding rack (50). Both ends of the lower feeding shaft (49-1) are connected to the feeding support (51) through bearings and bearing seats. The feeding driving roller (49-4) is fixed on the lower feeding shaft (49-1). The lower feeding shaft (49-1) is connected to the feeding rotation motor (49-3) through a transmission device. The feeding rotation motor (49-3) is controlled by a control system. After the feeding bracket (52) passes through the moving channel of the glued plate, the other end is fixedly connected to the lower beam (1-3) of the frame (1). The feeding driven roller (49-5) is arranged above the feeding bracket (52). Both ends of the feeding driven shaft are connected through bearings and driven roller bearing seats. The feeding driven roller (49-5) is fixed on the feeding driven shaft. The driven roller bearing seat (49-10) is fixedly connected to the feeding bracket (52). The feeding driven roller (49-5) is connected to the driving roller through the feeding conveyor belt (49-9). A feeding roller support (49-6) is arranged between the feeding driven roller (49-5) and the feeding driving roller (49-4). The lower end of the feeding roller support (49-6) is fixedly connected to the feeding bracket (52). The feeding roller (49-7) is arranged at intervals along the feeding direction on the feeding roller support (49-6). Both ends of the feeding roller (49-7) are rotatably connected to the feeding roller support (49-6). The upper end of the feeding roller (49-7) is in contact with the feeding conveyor belt (49-9) to facilitate the horizontal conveying of the plate. The feeding positioning block (53) is located on both sides of the feeding bracket (52) and is fixedly connected to the lower beam of the frame (1). The feeding positioning block (53) is higher than the feeding bracket (52) to facilitate the unified limitation of the conveying of each plate. The upper feeding shaft (49-2) is located above the lower feeding shaft (49-1). Both ends of the upper feeding shaft (49-2) are fixedly connected to the feeding support (51) through upper shaft bearings and upper feeding shaft bearing seats (49-11). The feeding pressure wheel (49-8) is fixedly arranged at intervals on the upper feeding shaft (49-2).The lower end of the feeding plate pressing wheel (49-8) is in clearance fit with the feeding plate driving roller (49-4), so as to facilitate the clamping and driving of each glued board to move into the glued board moving channel in the feeding plate stockpiling device (60) through the relative movement of the feeding plate driving roller (49-4) and the feeding plate pressing wheel (49-8), so that when the end face of each plywood board touches the feeding plate positioning block (53), its forward movement is blocked, thus achieving the functions of novel structure, high automation degree, no need for manual operation, fast stockpiling speed and high stockpiling quality.

[0081] As shown in the Figure 31 accompanying drawings, the feeding end of the feeding plate positioning block (53) of the present utility model can be provided with a triangular collision block (53-1), and the triangular collision block (53-1) is vertically arranged with its apex angle facing the feeding end, so as to facilitate the elimination of the inertia force of the fast-moving plywood board through the inclined plane with the apex angle of the triangular collision block (53-1) tilted upward, and avoid the plywood board with hot pressing from being scattered due to rapid impact.

[0082] As shown in the Figure 31 accompanying drawings, a feeding plate clearance adjusting device (54) can be provided between the feeding plate bracket (51) and the upper shaft bearing seat of the feeding plate (49-11) of the present utility model, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the clearance between the feeding plate pressing wheel (49-8) and the feeding plate driving roller (49-4) through the feeding plate clearance adjusting device (54), thus achieving the function of being able to convey plywood boards of different thicknesses.

[0083] As shown in the Figure 31 accompanying drawings, the feeding plate clearance adjusting device (54) of the present utility model includes a feeding plate lifting track (54-1), a feeding plate lifting seat (54-2), a feeding plate lifting rod (54-3), a feeding plate adjusting nut (54-4) and a feeding plate locking nut (54-5). The lifting track is fixed on the side of the feeding plate bracket (51), and the front and rear sides of the upper shaft bearing seat of the feeding plate (49-11) are respectively slidably connected with the lifting track. The upper end of the upper shaft bearing seat of the feeding plate (49-11) is hinged to the feeding plate lifting rod (54-3). After the feeding plate lifting rod (54-3) passes through the through hole on the feeding plate lifting seat (54-2) movably, it is threadedly connected with the feeding plate lifting nut and the feeding plate locking nut (54-5), and the lifting height of the feeding plate lifting rod (54-3) is positioned on the feeding plate lifting seat (54-2) through the feeding plate locking nut (54-5), so as to facilitate the adjustment of the axial height of the feeding plate lifting rod (54-3) through the feeding plate adjusting nut (54-4) and the feeding plate locking nut (54-5), and adjust the clearance between the feeding plate pressing wheel (49-8) and the feeding plate driving roller (49-4), thus achieving the function of being able to convey plywood boards of different thicknesses.

[0084] As shown in the Figure 31 , 33As shown in the figure, handwheels are respectively fixed on the feed plate adjusting nut (54-4) and the feed plate locking nut (54-5) of the utility model to facilitate manual adjustment.

[0085] As shown in the appended Figure 34 , 35 , Figures 36 and 37, the discharge plate stacking and conveying device (67) of the present invention includes a discharge plate conveying device (58), a clamping plate conveying device (57) and an automatic stacking device (56). The discharge plate conveying device (56) includes a discharge plate support (58-1), a chain (58-2), a chain bracket (58-3), a discharge plate servo motor (58-4), a discharge plate driving sprocket (58-5), a discharge plate driving shaft (58-6), a discharge plate driven sprocket (58-7), and a discharge plate driven shaft (58-8). One end of the discharge plate support (58-1) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the other end is connected to the clamping plate conveying device (57). A stacking device is provided at the rear end of the clamping plate conveying device (57). Above the discharge plate support (58-1), a discharge plate driving shaft (58-6) and a discharge plate driven shaft (58-8) are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the discharge plate driving shaft (58-6) and the discharge plate driven shaft (58-8) are respectively connected to the discharge plate support (58-1) through bearings and bearing seats. A driving sprocket is fixed on the discharge plate driving shaft (58-6), and a driven sprocket is fixed on the discharge plate driven shaft (58-8). The discharge plate driving shaft (58-6) or the discharge plate driven shaft (58-8) is driven by the discharge plate servo motor (58-4), and the discharge plate servo motor (58-4) is controlled by a control system. The discharge plate driving sprocket (58-5) and the discharge plate driven sprocket (58-7) are connected by a chain (58-2). A chain bracket (58-3) is provided below the chain (58-2). At least two hook plates (58-9) are fixedly arranged at intervals at the upper end of the chain (58-2). The lower end of the chain bracket (58-3) is fixedly connected to the discharge plate support (58-1) to facilitate hooking the hot-pressed plywood by the hook plates (58-9) and moving it to the position of the clamping plate conveying device (57) driven by the chain (58-2). During the movement, the plywood is supported by the chain bracket (58-3) at the lower end of the chain (58-2) so that the plywood moves in a horizontal state. When the plywood moves to the clamping plate conveying device (57) and is clamped by the clamping plate conveying device (57) and enters the stacking device for automatic stacking, it achieves the functions of high automation, no need for manual operation, and fast stacking speed.

[0086] As shown in the appended Figure 36As shown in the figure, the clamping and conveying device (57) of the utility model comprises a plate outlet frame (57-1), a lower plate outlet shaft (57-2), an upper plate outlet shaft (57-3), a plate outlet conveying motor (57-4), plate outlet rollers (57-5), plate outlet pressure wheels (57-6) and plate outlet side brackets (57-7). The front end of the plate outlet frame (57-1) is vertically and fixedly connected to a plate outlet support (58-1). A lower plate outlet shaft (57-2) is horizontally arranged above the plate outlet frame (57-1). The left and right ends of the plate outlet frame (57-1) are respectively fixedly connected to the plate outlet side brackets (57-7). The two ends of the lower plate outlet shaft (57-2) are respectively connected to the plate outlet frame (57-1) through bearings and bearing seats. Plate outlet rollers (57-5) are fixedly sleeved on the lower plate outlet shaft (57-2). The lower plate outlet shaft (57-2) is driven by a plate outlet conveying motor (57-4), and the plate outlet conveying motor (57-4) is controlled and driven by a control system. An upper plate outlet shaft (57-3) is arranged above the lower plate outlet shaft (57-2). The two ends of the upper plate outlet shaft (57-3) are respectively connected to the plate outlet side brackets (57-7) through bearings and bearing seats. Plate outlet pressure wheels (57-6) are fixedly arranged at intervals on the upper plate outlet shaft (57-3). The plate outlet pressure wheels (57-6) are in clearance fit with the plate outlet rollers (57-5), so as to facilitate clamping and driving each glued board to be conveyed into the stacking device through the relative movement of the plate outlet rollers (57-5) and the plate outlet pressure wheels (57-6), thereby further improving the plate outlet speed.

[0087] As shown in the attached Figure 36 figure, the utility model can be provided with a plate outlet gap adjusting device (57-8) between the bearing seats of the plate outlet side brackets (57-7) and the upper plate outlet shaft (57-3), so as to facilitate adjusting the gap between the plate outlet pressure wheels (57-6) and the plate outlet rollers (57-5) through the plate outlet gap adjusting device (57-8), and further achieving the effect of being able to convey plywood with different thicknesses.

[0088] As shown in the attached Figure 37As shown in the figure, the gap adjusting device (57-8) for the incoming and outgoing plates of the present utility model includes an outgoing plate lifting track (57-8-1), an outgoing plate lifting seat (57-8-2), an outgoing plate lifting rod (57-8-3), an outgoing plate adjusting nut (57-8-4) and an outgoing plate locking nut (57-8-5). The lifting track is fixed on the side surface of the outgoing plate side bracket (57-7). The front and rear sides of the bearing seat of the outgoing plate upper shaft (57-3) are respectively slidably connected to the lifting track. The upper end of the bearing seat of the outgoing plate upper shaft (57-3) is hinged to the outgoing plate lifting rod (57-8-3). After the outgoing plate lifting rod (57-8-3) passes through the through hole on the outgoing plate lifting seat (57-8-2) movably, it is threadedly connected to the outgoing plate lifting nut and the outgoing plate locking nut (57-8-5), and the lifting height of the outgoing plate lifting rod (57-8-3) is positioned on the outgoing plate lifting seat (57-8-2) through the outgoing plate locking nut (57-8-5), so as to facilitate adjusting the axial height of the outgoing plate lifting rod (57-8-3) through the outgoing plate adjusting nut (57-8-4) and the outgoing plate locking nut (57-8-5), and adjusting the gap between the outgoing plate pressing wheel (57-6) and the outgoing plate driving roller, thereby achieving the function of being able to convey plywood with different thicknesses.

[0089] Handwheels are respectively fixed on the outgoing plate adjusting nut (57-8-4) and the outgoing plate locking nut (57-8-5) of the present utility model, so as to achieve the function of convenient manual adjustment.

[0090] As shown in the appendix Figure 34 、 35As shown in the figure, the automatic stacking device (56) of the present utility model includes a stacking frame (56-1), a centering mechanism (56-2), a rear baffle (56-3), a support cylinder (56-4), a cylinder support (56-5), a baffle shaft (56-6), a baffle hinge shaft (56-7), and a plate-out lifting table (56-8). A baffle hinge shaft (56-7) and a hinge shaft for installing the support cylinder (56-4) are installed at the upper end of the stacking frame (56-1). A plate-out lifting table (56-8) is provided below the stacking frame (56-1). One end of the baffle shaft (56-6) is hinged to the baffle hinge shaft (56-7), and the other end is connected to the cylinder support (56-5). The upper end of the cylinder support (56-5) is hinged to the cylinder body of the support cylinder (56-4). The end of the telescopic rod of the support cylinder (56-4) is hinged to the hinge shaft for installing the support cylinder (56-4). The support cylinder (56-4) is controlled by a control system. The upper end of the rear baffle (56-3) is fixedly connected to the baffle shaft (56-6). When stacking is completed, the control system commands the support cylinder (56-4) to act. The telescopic rod of the support cylinder (56-4) extends, driving the cylinder support (56-5) to rise. The cylinder support (56-5) drives the baffle shaft (56-6) to rotate reversely around the baffle hinge shaft (56-7), thereby driving the rear baffle (56-3) to quickly lift upward, and the stacked plates in the stacking frame (56-1) can be smoothly removed.

[0091] As shown in the attached Figure 34 figure, the upper end of the rear baffle (56-3) of the present utility model is slidably sleeved on the baffle shaft (56-6) and fixed to the baffle shaft (56-6) by a locking screw, so as to facilitate stacking of plates of different specifications by moving the rear baffle (56-3) on the baffle shaft (56-6).

[0092] As shown in the attached Figure 36 figure, the plate-out lifting table (56-8) of the present utility model is composed of a base (56-8-1), a folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2), a support platform (56-8-3), and a plywood conveying and output device (56-8-4). The lower end of the support platform (56-8-3) is connected to the base (56-8-1) through the folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2), and the upper end is connected to the plywood conveying and output device (56-8-4). The plywood conveying and output device (56-8-4) and the folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2) are controlled by a control system to achieve the function of automatic stacking.

[0093] As shown in the attached Figure 38 、 39As shown in the figure, the folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2) of the present utility model is composed of a left scissors frame (56-8-2-1), a right scissors frame (56-8-2-2), a lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3), an L-shaped top plate (56-8-2-4), an upper top shaft (56-8-2-5), and a scissors frame hinge shaft (56-8-2-6). The middle of the left scissors frame (56-8-2-1) and the right scissors frame (56-8-2-2) is hinged by the scissors frame hinge shaft (56-8-2-6). The upper end of the left scissors frame (56-8-2-1) is hinged to the support platform (56-8-3), and the lower end is in rolling connection with the lower track provided on the base (56-8-1) through a lower roller. The upper end of the right scissors frame (56-8-2-2) is in rolling connection with the upper track provided at the lower end of the support platform (56-8-3) through an upper roller, and the lower end is hinged to the base (56-8-1). The upper part of the left scissors frame (56-8-2-1) is provided with an upper top shaft (56-8-2-5). One end of the L-shaped top plate is sleeved on the upper top shaft (56-8-2-5), and the other end is hinged to the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3). The lower end of the lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3) is hinged to the lower right connecting shaft of the right scissors frame (56-8-2-2). The lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3) is controlled by a control system.

[0094] As shown in the attached Figure 40 As shown in the figure, the plywood conveying and output device (56-8-4) of the present utility model is composed of an output driving sprocket (56-8-4-1), an output driven sprocket (56-8-4-2), a conveying chain (56-8-4-3), an output chain bracket (56-8-4-4), and a sheet output motor (56-8-4-5). Two output chain brackets (56-8-4-4) are arranged in parallel. The front ends of the two output chain brackets (56-8-4-4) are respectively connected to the output driven sprocket shaft through bearings and bearing seats, and the rear ends are respectively connected to the output driving sprocket shaft through bearings and bearing seats. The lower end of the output chain bracket (56-8-4-4) is fixedly connected to the support platform (56-8-3). Both ends of the output driven sprocket shaft are respectively connected to the output chain bracket (56-8-4-4) through bearings and bearing seats. The output driving sprocket (56-8-4-1) is connected to the output driven sprocket (56-8-4-2) through the conveying chain (56-8-4-3). The conveying chain (56-8-4-3) between the output driving sprocket (56-8-4-1) and the output driven sprocket (56-8-4-2) is supported by the output chain bracket (56-8-4-4). The output driving sprocket (56-8-4-1) is driven by the sheet output motor (56-8-4-5). The sheet output motor (56-8-4-5) is controlled by a control system.

[0095] As shown in the attachedFigure 1 As shown, the present invention may also be provided with a plywood conveying input device (66) at the feeding end of the board feeding conveying device (65). The structure of the plywood conveying input device (66) is the same as that of the plywood conveying output device, which is not described in detail, so as to facilitate the automatic input of the plywood to be hot-pressed into the board feeding conveying device (65) through the plywood conveying output device.

[0096] When the present invention is in operation, when the control system receives that the veneer plywood has arrived at the plywood conveying input device (66), the control system instructs the board output motor (56-8-4-5) in the plywood conveying input device (66) to operate, and the conveying chain (56-8-4-3) drives the veneer plywood to enter the board clamping and conveying device (49). At this time, the control system instructs the board feed rotating motor (49-3) to operate, and the board feed rotating motor (49-3) drives the board feed lower shaft (49-1) to rotate, and the board feed lower shaft (49-1) drives the board feed active roller (49-4) and the board feed driven roller (49-5) to rotate. The board-feeding conveyor belt (49-9) on the plate-feeding plate (9-5) rotates, and the plywood is transported to the gap between the board-feeding conveyor belt (49-9) and the board-feeding pressure wheel (49-8) through the transverse board-feeding device, and enters the plywood moving channel under the clamping and transportation of the board-feeding conveyor belt (49-9) and the board-feeding pressure wheel (49-8). When the front end of the plywood touches the triangular collision block (53-1) at the board-feeding end of the board-feeding plate positioning block (53), the inertial force of the plywood to be hot-pressed is gradually eliminated under the action of the upwardly inclined inclined surface of the top angle of the triangular collision block (53-1), and finally stops by colliding with the board-feeding plate positioning block (53). To avoid the plywood to be hot pressed from being dispersed due to rapid collision; then, the control system instructs the left lifting cylinder (42) and the right lifting cylinder (43) in the board feeding and board storage device (60) to operate simultaneously, driving the left unit support plate (40) and the right unit support plate (41) to rise to the height of a unit plywood moving channel and stop. At this time, the next plywood to be hot pressed is transported to the board feeding conveying device (65). Similarly, the hot pressed plywood enters the plywood moving channel under the clamping and conveying of the board feeding conveyor belt (49-9) and the board feeding pressure wheel (49-8). When the front end of the plywood touches the board feeding conveyor belt (49-9) and the board feeding pressure wheel (49-8), the plywood is transported to the board feeding conveyor belt (49-9) and the board feeding pressure wheel (49-8). The triangular collision block (53-1) at the board inlet end of the board positioning block (53) gradually eliminates the inertial force of the plywood to be hot-pressed under the action of the upwardly inclined slope of the top angle of the triangular collision block (53-1) and finally stops by colliding with the board inlet positioning block (53). The above-mentioned action is repeated repeatedly until the last plywood moving channel in the board inlet storage device (60) is transported to the last plywood moving channel in the board inlet storage device (60). The control system then instructs the board inlet rotating motor (49-3) to stop running. At this time, each veneer plywood to be hot-pressed in the board inlet storage device (60) corresponds to the hot pressing space in the hot pressing device (62);

[0097] When hot pressing plywood with different thicknesses, rotate the feed-in adjusting nut (54-4) and the feed-in locking nut (54-5), drive the feed-in lifting rod (54-3) to rise or fall, drive the feed-in pressure wheel (49-8) to rise or fall, and then adjust the gap between the feed-in pressure wheel (49-8) and the feed-in conveyor belt (49-9).

[0098] When the plywood to be hot pressed in the feed-in stock storage device (60) is to enter the hot pressing device (62), the control system commands the clamping oil cylinder (18) in the sheet clamping and automatic moving device (64) to act. The clamping oil cylinder (18) drives the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) to move downward, making the opening angle between the unit movable splint (22) and the unit fixed splint (20) the largest. When the lower positioning plate (30-5) at the lower part of the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) contacts the positioning block (30-6), since the telescopic rod of the clamping oil cylinder (18) continues to extend downward, at this time, the clamping oil cylinder (18) is driven by the telescopic rod to vertically rise in the reverse direction along the smooth rod section of the screw rod (30-1) through the guide plate (30-4), and then drives the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) and the unit movable splint (22) at the front end of the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) to move upward and clamp the veneered plywood with the unit fixed splint (20). Then, the control system commands the moving oil cylinder (16) to act. The moving oil cylinder (16) drives the moving trolley (15) to move along the longitudinal slide rail (14) towards the high-layer hot pressing device (62), and horizontally transfers several veneered plywood to be hot pressed in the feed-in stock storage device (60) to each unit hot pressing plate (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) in the hot pressing space between the unit hot pressing plates of the hot pressing device (62). When the control system receives the in-place information of the sheet clamping and automatic moving device (64) uploaded by the limit switch installed on the frame (1), the control system commands the moving oil cylinder (16) to stop moving and commands the clamping oil cylinder to return to its original position. At this time, the unit movable splint (22) moves downward relative to the unit fixed splint (20) to release the veneered plywood. At the same time, the control system commands the moving oil cylinder (16) to drive the moving trolley to return to its original position;

[0099] Since in the initial state, both columns of manipulators (10) at the feeding end of the unit hot press veneer are located in front of the unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7), which does not affect the feeding of the plywood for hot pressing. When it is necessary to push the plywood between the unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) to the middle position of the hot pressing space, the control system commands the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) to act. The lifting oil cylinder (12-1) drives the lifting shaft (12-2) to move upward. The lifting shaft (12-2) moves upward along the upper guide sleeve (12-4) and the lower guide sleeve (12-5). At this time, the lifting shaft (12-2) drives the manipulator fixed shaft (11) to rise under the drive of the upper connecting arm (12-6) and the lower connecting arm (12-7), so that the manipulator (10) on the manipulator fixed shaft (11) moves upward to the front of the hot pressing space between the adjacent unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) and then stops. Then the control system commands the pushing plate oil cylinder (13-1) to act. The pushing plate oil cylinder (13-1) pushes the fixed plate (13-3). The fixed plate (13-3) drives the guiding trolley (13-6) to move along the longitudinal slide rail (14) in the plywood discharging direction. At this time, the connecting frames (13-2) at both ends of the fixed plate (13-3) rotate relatively with the hinge shaft (13-4) as the axis under the pulling of the fixed plate (13-3), and then drive the manipulator fixed shafts (11) at the other ends of the two connecting frames (13-2) to rotate relatively. The manipulators (10) fixedly spaced on the manipulator fixed shaft (11) swing under the drive of the rotation of the manipulator fixed shaft (11) and at the same time push the veneered plywood to be hot pressed between the adjacent unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) to the middle position of the hot pressing space. Then, the control system commands the pushing plate oil cylinder (13-1) and the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) to return in sequence. The control system commands the pushing plate oil cylinder (13-1) to drive the fixed plate (13-3) to move in the reverse direction. The connecting frames (13-2) at both ends of the fixed plate (13-3) rotate away from each other with the hinge shaft (13-4) as the axis under the drive of the fixed plate (13-3). The manipulator fixed shafts (11) at the other ends of the connecting frames (13-2) rotate in the reverse direction. The manipulators (10) then return to the front of the hot pressing space between the unit hot press plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) under the drive of the rotation of the manipulator fixed shaft (11), and the pushing plate oil cylinder (13-1) stops; ready to enter the hot pressing program;

[0100] After the return, the control system immediately instructs the hydraulic control device to actuate, driving the lifting hydraulic device (3) to rise. The lifting hydraulic device (3) drives the lower workbench to rise, and the lower workbench rises and successively jacks up each unit hot pressing plate (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) to quickly move upward along the guide rails, and is successively separated from the hot pressing plate seat plates (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4), (2-5) until it is completely and quickly closed with the unit hot pressing plate (5-1) at the lower end of the upper beam and automatically pressurized. During the closing and pressurizing process, the control system instructs the heating device (6) to heat the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) simultaneously. The present invention preferably uses steam heating, that is, steam enters each unit hot pressing plate through each intake hose (6-1), and then is discharged into the atmosphere through the steam discharge hose (6-2) and the steam trap in the heating device. At the same time, an automatic temperature measurement is also achieved by setting a temperature measuring device on the unit hot pressing plate and connecting the temperature measuring device to the control system to ensure that the temperature of each unit hot pressing plate is consistent. At the same time, it also enables the veneered plywood to pass through the pressure-holding stage and the curing stage in each hot pressing space to achieve complete compaction and gluing. At this time, the pressure, temperature, and thickness of several veneered plywood sheets hot-pressed are the same, not only avoiding the substantial technical problem of pressing bubbles between the veneered plywood sheets after pressing, but also solving the substantial technical problems of uneven thickness and low working efficiency caused by manual pressing;

[0101] After curing, the control system instructs the lifting hydraulic device (3) to descend, so that the pressure of several veneered plywood sheets after being compacted and cured drops to zero, realizing pressure relief treatment. The unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) quickly reset and open, preparing to push out the hot-pressed veneered plywood;

[0102] When storing the veneered plywood sheets, the control system first instructs the left lifting oil cylinder (42) and the right lifting oil cylinder (43) to actuate simultaneously. The left lifting oil cylinder (42) drives the left veneered plywood storage fixing frame (38) to rise. At the same time, the right lifting oil cylinder (43) drives the right veneered plywood storage fixing frame (39) to rise until it stops at the highest position where the telescopic rods of the left lifting oil cylinder (42) and the right lifting oil cylinder (43) extend. At this time, the planes of the left and right veneered plywood storage fixing frames in the veneered plywood sheet storage device (63) are lower than the height of the unit hot pressing plates in the hot pressing device (62), facilitating the smooth output of the veneered plywood;

[0103] Then, the control system instructs the moving cylinder (16) in the plate clamping automatic moving device (64) to move, and the moving cylinder (16) drives the moving trolley (15) to move along the longitudinal slide rail (14) toward the hot pressing device (62). When the unit clamping manipulator at the front end of the moving longitudinal plate frame (17) at the lower end of the moving trolley (15) approaches the plywood, the outer end of the plywood hits the support plate (24). After receiving the in-position information, the control system instructs the moving cylinder (16) to stop and instructs the clamping cylinder (18) to move. The clamping cylinder (18) drives the unit movable clamping plate fixing frame (24) to move. 3) moves downward, so that the opening angle of the unit movable splint (22) and the unit fixed splint (20) is maximized. When the lower positioning plate (30-5) at the lower part of the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) contacts the positioning block (30-6), the telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder (18) continues to extend downward. At this time, the clamping cylinder (18) is driven by the telescopic rod to rise vertically in the opposite direction along the light rod section of the screw rod (30-1) through the guide plate (30-4), thereby driving the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) and the unit movable splint (22) at the front end of the unit movable splint fixing frame (23) to move upward. The control system instructs the moving cylinder (16) to move in the opposite direction and also instructs the plate pushing cylinder (13-1) to move. The plate pushing cylinder (13-1) pushes the fixed plate (13-3). The fixed plate (13-3) drives the guide trolley (13-6) to move along the longitudinal slide rail (14) in the direction of the plywood outgoing board. At this time, the connecting frames (13-2) at both ends of the fixed plate (13-3) rotate relative to each other with the hinge shaft (13-4) as the axis under the pull of the fixed plate (13-3), thereby driving the two connecting frames (13-2) at the other ends of the machine The manipulator fixed shaft (11) rotates relatively, and the manipulators (10) fixed at intervals on the manipulator fixed shaft (11) swing under the rotation of the manipulator fixed shaft (11) and push the hot-pressed veneer plywood between the adjacent unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), and (5-7) to gradually move in the board-out direction until the plywood is pushed out; because the veneer plywood is pushed by the rotating plate-pushing robot (61) and the plate clamping automatic moving device (64), the large-area veneer plywood that has been hot-pressed can be quickly removed;

[0104] After removal, the control system commands the rotary push plate robot (61) and the plate clamping and automatic moving device (64) to return to their original positions. The push plate oil cylinder (13-1) drives the fixed plate (13-3) to move in the reverse direction. The connecting frames (13-2) at both ends of the fixed plate (13-3) rotate away from each other with the hinge shaft (13-4) as the axis under the drive of the fixed plate (13-3). The manipulator fixed shaft (11) at the other end of the connecting frame (13-2) rotates in the reverse direction, and the manipulator (10) returns to the front of the hot pressing space between the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7) under the rotation drive of the manipulator fixed shaft (11). The push plate oil cylinder (13-1) then stops. The control system commands the lifting oil cylinder (12-1) to return to its original position. The lifting oil cylinder (12-1) drives the lifting shaft (12-2) to descend along the upper guide sleeve (12-4) and the lower guide sleeve (12-5). At the same time, the lifting shaft (12-2) drives the manipulator fixed shaft (11) to move downward through the upper connecting arm (12-6) and the lower connecting arm (12-7). When the manipulator (10) on the manipulator fixed shaft (11) descends to the front of the unit hot pressing plates (5-1), (5-2), (5-3), (5-4), (5-5), (5-6), (5-7), it stops.

[0105] The control system continues to command the clamping plate feeding device to act, repeating the above actions to convey the veneered plywood to be hot pressed in the feeding and storing plate device (60) into the hot pressing device (62). The specific steps are the same as the above actions and will not be elaborated here.

[0106] For the veneered plywood that has been hot pressed in the discharging and storing plate device (63), similarly, it is also automatically controlled by the control system. That is, the control system commands the left lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3) and the right lifting oil cylinder (56-8-2-3) to descend successively by a set height. When the plywood on the left unit pallet and the right unit pallet in each space falls onto the discharging conveying device (56), the control system commands the discharging servo motor (58-4) to act, driving the chain (58-2) to rotate. The hook plate (58-9) on the chain (58-2) hooks the hot pressed plywood and moves it towards the clamping and conveying device (57) under the drive of the chain (58-2). During the movement, the plywood is supported by the chain bracket (58-3) at the lower end of the chain (58-2) so that the plywood moves in a horizontal state. When the plywood moves into the clamping and conveying device (57), it is clamped and driven to be conveyed into the stacking device through the relative movement of the discharging roller (57-5) and the discharging pressure wheel (57-6).

[0107] When the plywood is conveyed to the automatic stacking device (56), the plywood is positioned on the discharging lifting table (56-8) through the rear baffle and the centering devices on both sides.

[0108] When the glued boards are stacked on the conveyor output device (56-8-4) at the upper end of the support platform (56-8-3) to a certain thickness in sequence, after the control system receives the information uploaded by the signal switch provided on the stacking frame (56-1), the control system commands the folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2) to act, driving the support platform (56-8-3) to descend to the set height and then stop. Then, it continues to stack the hot-pressed glued boards conveyed by the clamping and conveying device for stacking boards (57). When the control system receives the uploaded information again, the control system commands the folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2) to descend by the set height. Repeat the above actions in sequence until the folding lifting mechanism (56-8-2) folds onto the base (56-8-1). Then, the control system commands the support cylinder (56-4) to act, driving the rear baffle (56-3) to lift. At this time, the mobile device is docked with the board output lifting table (56-8). After docking, the control system commands the board output motor (56-8-4-5) to act, driving the output driving sprocket (56-8-4-1) and the output chain (58-2) to rotate, driving a stack of glued boards on the output chain (58-2) to move onto the mobile device, greatly reducing the manual handling intensity.

[0109] Due to adopting the above structure, the present invention has the advantages of novel structure, high degree of automation, no need for manual handling, high processing quality, high working efficiency, fast infeed and outfeed speed, high hot-pressing working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving, fast stacking speed, high stacking quality, and fast output speed.

Claims

1. An intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press, characterized in that: It includes a frame. An in-board storage device, a rotating push plate robot, a hot pressing device, an out-board storage device and a control system are sequentially arranged on the frame from the in-board end to the out-board end. The frame is composed of columns, an upper beam and a lower beam. The upper beam is located above the lower beam. The two ends of the upper beam and the lower beam are respectively fixedly connected to the columns at both ends. The hot pressing device includes at least one hot press platen seat plate, a lifting hot pressing device, a lower workbench, at least three unit hot press plates with different lengths and equal widths, and a heating device. The rotating push plate robot is controlled by the control system. The rotating push plate robot includes a manipulator, a manipulator fixed shaft, a manipulator lifting device, a manipulator rotation driving device and a control system. One end of the manipulator is fixedly connected to the manipulator fixed shaft, and the other end is a free end that can swing into the hot pressing space. The manipulator fixed shaft is located in front of the feeding end of the column. One side of the manipulator fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the manipulator lifting device through an upper connecting arm and a lower connecting arm. The manipulator lifting device is slidably and rotatably connected to the column. The upper ends or lower ends of the two manipulator fixed shafts are respectively driven to rotate by the manipulator rotation driving device. The manipulator rotation driving device is in rolling connection with the longitudinal slide rail arranged on the upper beam. The manipulator lifting device and the manipulator rotation driving device are respectively connected to the control system. The manipulator lifting device includes a lifting oil cylinder, a lifting shaft, a rotating joint, an upper guide sleeve, a lower guide sleeve, an upper connecting arm and a lower connecting arm. The upper guide sleeve and the lower guide sleeve are arranged at intervals up and down and are respectively fixedly connected to the column at one side. The lifting shaft rotatably passes through the upper guide sleeve and the lower guide sleeve. The lower end of the lifting shaft is connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder through the rotating joint. The upper connecting arm and the lower connecting arm are arranged at intervals on the lifting shaft. One end of the upper connecting arm and the lower connecting arm is rotatably sleeved on the lifting shaft, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the manipulator fixed shaft. The manipulator rotation driving device includes a push plate oil cylinder, a connecting frame, a fixing plate, a hinge shaft, a Y-shaped joint, a guiding trolley, an upper support, a lower support, a composite bearing and a composite bearing seat. One end of the push plate oil cylinder is hinged to the upper beam, and the telescopic rod at the other end of the push plate oil cylinder is hinged to the center of the fixing plate through the Y-shaped joint. The lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the guiding trolley. The upper support and the lower support are respectively fixed at both ends of the fixing plate. One end of the hinge shaft is fixedly connected to the upper support, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lower support. The composite bearing is slidably sleeved on the hinge shaft, and the composite bearing seat is sleeved outside the composite bearing. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the composite bearing seat, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the manipulator fixed shaft. The push plate oil cylinder is controlled by the control system. The rotating joint is composed of an upper connecting disc, a lower connecting disc and a thrust ball bearing.

2. The intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper end surface of the hot press platen seat plate is a stepped support surface. An elevating hot pressing device is fixed on the lower beam of the frame. The upper end of the elevating hot pressing device is fixedly connected to the lower workbench. A plurality of unit hot press platens are equidistantly spaced between the lower workbench and the upper beam. The uppermost unit hot press platen is fixedly connected to the upper beam, and the lowermost unit hot press platen is fixedly connected to the lower workbench. The other unit hot press platens are sequentially stacked upward at intervals and are separably seated on different surfaces of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen seat plate, so as to form a hot press space between adjacent unit hot press platens. Two guide blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the unit hot press platen. A heating device is arranged inside the unit hot press platen. The heating device is supplied with heat by a heat supply device. The guide blocks at both ends are arranged in a mirror image. The heat supply device and the elevating hot pressing device are respectively controlled by a control system. A guide rail is fixed on the column. The guide block is matched with the guide rail so that the unit hot press platen can be slidably connected up and down.

3. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that when there are two or more hot press platen seat plates, adjacent hot press platen seat plates are fixedly connected, and the height of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen seat plate increases sequentially from inside to outside. At the same time, the height between the highest support surface of the stepped support surface of the adjacent hot press platen seat plate with a lower height and the lowest support surface of the stepped support surface of the hot press platen seat plate with a higher height is equal to the height between two adjacent support surfaces of the stepped support surface of any one of the hot press platen seat plates; the lengths of the stepped support surfaces of the adjacent hot press platen seat plates in the length direction of the unit hot press platen are equal, and the heights increase sequentially.

4. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 3, characterized in that the manipulator is arranged in the front of the unit hot press platen between the two columns. The manipulators are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and are arranged in two columns in a mirror image on both sides of the center of the unit hot press platen. The distance between adjacent manipulators is the same as the distance between adjacent unit hot press platens.

5. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 4, characterized in that a lifting shaft fixing inner hole and a thrust ball bearing fixing hole are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at the axis center of the upper connecting disc. The lifting shaft fixing inner hole of the upper connecting disc is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft. The thrust ball bearing fixing hole of the upper connecting disc is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the upper end surface of the thrust ball bearing. The outer periphery of the lower end of the upper connecting disc is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower connecting disc through a locking bolt. A mounting hole for the lower end surface of the thrust ball bearing and a through hole for the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at the axis center of the lower connecting disc. A shoulder is arranged at the upper end part of the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder. The telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder movably passes through the through hole for the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder, and the outer periphery of its upper end is fixedly connected to the inner hole of the lower end surface of the thrust ball bearing. The upper end of the shoulder is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the thrust ball bearing. The lower end of the shoulder is in clearance fit with the inner end of the mounting hole of the lower connecting disc and can rotate in the mounting hole.

6. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5, characterized in that The feeding end of the feeding and stockpiling device and the discharging end of the discharging and stockpiling device are respectively provided with a plate clamping and automatic moving device, which is controlled by a control system. The upper ends of the feeding end of the feeding and stockpiling device and the discharging and stockpiling device are fixedly connected to a longitudinal slide rail.

7. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 6, characterized in that a feeding conveying device is arranged at the lower part of the feeding and stockpiling device, and the feeding conveying device is controlled by a control system.

8. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 7, characterized in that a discharging stacking and conveying device is arranged at the lower part of the discharging and stockpiling device, and the discharging stacking and conveying device is controlled by a control system.

9. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 8, characterized in that asbestos heat insulation plates are arranged between the lowermost unit hot pressing plate and the lower workbench and between the uppermost unit hot pressing plate and the upper beam.

10. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 7 or 9, characterized in that loading plates are fixedly arranged at the feeding end and / or the discharging end of the unit hot pressing plate, and the upper end surface and / or the lower end surface of the loading plate are inclined relatively outward from the end of the unit hot pressing plate and converge at the outer end to form a guiding surface.

11. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 10, characterized in that the loading plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the center of the unit hot pressing plate.

12. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 7 or 9 or 11, characterized in that The feeding and storing plate device and the discharging and storing plate device are respectively provided with a left support column, a right support column, a plate storing base, a plate storing upper frame, a connecting frame, a left plate storing fixing frame, a right plate storing fixing frame, a left unit supporting plate, a right unit supporting plate, a left lifting oil cylinder, a right lifting oil cylinder, a left rolling device and a right rolling device. The left support column and the right support column are arranged in parallel. The upper ends of the left support column and the right support column are respectively fixedly connected with the plate storing upper frame, and the lower ends are respectively fixedly connected with the plate storing base. Tracks are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two columns of the left support column. The front and rear sides of the left plate storing fixing frame are respectively in rolling connection with the tracks through the left rolling device. The left end of the left plate storing fixing frame is provided with a left lifting oil cylinder, and the left unit supporting plates are sequentially arranged at intervals from bottom to top at the right end. The lower end of the cylinder body of the left lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the plate storing base, and the upper end is fixedly connected with the left column through the connecting frame. The upper end of the telescopic rod of the left lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the left plate storing fixing frame. The left lifting oil cylinder is controlled by a control system. The right end of the left unit supporting plate is a free end. Tracks are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two columns of the right support column. The front and rear sides of the right plate storing fixing frame are respectively in rolling connection with the tracks through the right rolling device. The right end of the right plate storing fixing frame is provided with a right lifting oil cylinder, and the right unit supporting plates are sequentially arranged at intervals from bottom to top at the left end. The lower end of the cylinder body of the right lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the plate storing base, and the upper end is fixedly connected with the right column through the connecting frame. The upper end of the telescopic rod of the right lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the right plate storing fixing frame. The right lifting oil cylinder is controlled by a control system. The left end of the right unit supporting plate is a free end. The right unit supporting plate and the left unit supporting plate are mirror images of each other, and a moving channel for glued boards is arranged between the free ends of the right unit supporting plate and the left unit supporting plate.

13. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 12, characterized in that upper limit adjusting devices are respectively installed at the upper ends of the left plate storing fixing frame and the right plate storing fixing frame. The upper limit adjusting device includes an upper limit rod, an upper limit bolt and an upper positioning nut. The lower end of the upper limit rod is fixedly connected with the left plate storing fixing frame and / or the right plate storing fixing frame, the upper end is in threaded connection with the upper limit bolt, and is abutted and positioned with the upper limit rod through the upper positioning nut threadedly connected to the upper limit bolt. The upper end of the upper limit bolt abuts against the plate storing upper frame.

14. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 12, characterized in that lower limit adjusting devices are respectively arranged on the plate storing bases below the left plate storing fixing frame and the right plate storing fixing frame. The lower limit adjusting device includes a lower limit rod, a lower limit bolt and a lower positioning nut. The lower end of the lower limit rod is fixedly connected with the plate storing base, the upper end is in threaded connection with the lower limit bolt, and is abutted and positioned with the lower limit rod through the lower positioning nut threadedly connected to the lower limit bolt, so as to facilitate adjusting the left plate storing fixing frame and the right plate storing fixing frame to be on the same horizontal plane through the lower limit adjusting device on the left plate storing fixing frame and the lower limit adjusting device on the right plate storing fixing frame.

15. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 12, characterized in that The discharge ends of the left unit support plate and the right unit support plate are extended outwardly to be provided with docking support plates.

16. The intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press according to claim 7, Features Base comprises support, cast, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location. The cam is fixed with a unit support frame at intervals, and the front end of the unit support frame is fixedly connected to the unit fixed splint, and the rear ends of the unit fixed splint are provided with a back plate, and the rear end of the back plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, one end of the rotating arm is connected to the left connecting shaft via a bearing, and the other end is connected to the right connecting shaft via a bearing, and the unit movable splint fixing frame is located between the two brackets, and the rear end of the unit movable splint fixing frame is at least spaced apart from two splint hinge shafts and fixedly connected to the splint hinge shafts, and the front end is fixedly provided with a unit movable splint that cooperates with the unit fixed splint for clamping, and the upper end is hinged to the moving trolley via a clamping cylinder. The unit movable splint is located below the unit fixed splint, and the unit fixed splint and the unit movable splint constitute a unit clamping manipulator, one end of the connecting rotating arm is connected to the left connecting shaft via a bearing, and the other end is connected to the splint hinge shaft via a bearing, and the moving cylinder and the clamping cylinder are respectively connected to the control system.

17. The intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press according to claim 16, Features The cam is provided with a screw rod, a locking nut, a positioning nut, a guide plate, a lower positioning plate and a positioning block, wherein the middle portion of the screw rod is a light rod section, the upper portion is provided with an upper screw section, and the lower portion is provided with a lower screw section, the upper portion of the screw rod passes through the frame through the upper screw section and is fixedly connected to the frame through the locking nut, the light rod of the screw rod can be axially moved through the guide hole provided on the guide plate, and the lower screw section of the lower portion is threadedly connected with the positioning nut and is connected to the guide plate through the positioning nut, the lower end of the guide plate is connected to the clamping cylinder, the lower positioning plate is fixed to the lower rear end of the unit movable splint fixing frame, the positioning block is fixed to the lower front end of the movable longitudinal plate frame, the lower end of the lower positioning plate corresponds to the positioning block, and a rubber pad is installed on the unit movable splint.

18. The intelligent high-rise multi-board automatic hot press according to claim 7, Features The feeding plate conveying device includes a plate clamping and conveying device, a feeding plate frame, a feeding plate support, a feeding plate bracket, and a feeding plate positioning block. The plate clamping and conveying device includes a lower feeding plate shaft, an upper feeding plate shaft, a feeding plate rotating motor, a feeding plate driving roller, a feeding plate driven roller, a feeding plate roller support, a feeding plate roller, a feeding plate pressing wheel, and a feeding plate conveyor belt. One side of the feeding plate frame is fixedly connected to the left support column and the right support column respectively. The center of one side of the feeding plate frame is fixedly connected to the feeding plate bracket. Both ends of the feeding plate frame are fixedly connected to the feeding plate support respectively. The lower feeding plate shaft is horizontally arranged above the feeding plate frame. Both ends of the lower feeding plate shaft are connected to the feeding plate support through bearings and bearing seats respectively. The feeding plate driving roller is fixed on the lower feeding plate shaft. The lower feeding plate shaft is connected to the feeding plate rotating motor through a transmission device. The feeding plate rotating motor is controlled by a control system. After passing through the moving channel of the glued plates, the other end of the feeding plate bracket is fixedly connected to the lower beam of the machine frame. The feeding plate driven roller is arranged above the feeding plate bracket. Both ends of the feeding plate driven shaft are connected through bearings and driven roller bearing seats respectively. The feeding plate driven roller is fixed on the feeding plate driven shaft. The driven roller bearing seat of the feeding plate driven roller is fixedly connected to the feeding plate bracket. The feeding plate driven roller is connected to the driving roller through the feeding plate conveyor belt. A feeding plate roller support is arranged between the feeding plate driven roller and the feeding plate driving roller. The lower end of the feeding plate roller support is fixedly connected to the feeding plate bracket. The feeding plate rollers are arranged at intervals along the feeding direction on the feeding plate roller support. Both ends of the feeding plate roller are rotatably connected to the feeding plate roller support respectively. The upper end of the feeding plate roller is in contact with the feeding plate conveyor belt. The feeding plate positioning blocks are located on both sides of the feeding plate bracket and are fixedly connected to the lower beam of the machine frame. The feeding plate positioning blocks are higher than the feeding plate bracket. The upper feeding plate shaft is located above the lower feeding plate shaft. Both ends of the upper feeding plate shaft are fixedly connected to the feeding plate support through upper shaft bearings and upper feeding plate shaft bearing seats respectively. The feeding plate pressing wheels are fixedly arranged at intervals on the upper feeding plate shaft. The lower end of the feeding plate pressing wheel is in clearance fit with the feeding plate driving roller.

19. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 18, characterized in that a triangular collision block is provided at the feeding end of the feeding plate positioning block, and the triangular collision block is vertically arranged with its apex angle facing the feeding end.

20. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 8, characterized in that The plate output stacking and conveying device includes a plate output conveying device, a clamping plate conveying device, and an automatic stacking device. The plate output conveying device includes a plate output support, a chain, a chain bracket, a plate output servo motor, a plate output driving sprocket, a plate output driving shaft, a plate output driven sprocket, and a plate output driven shaft. One end of the plate output support is fixedly connected to the machine frame, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate conveying device. An automatic stacking device is arranged at the rear end of the clamping plate conveying device. A plate output driving shaft and a plate output driven shaft parallel to each other are arranged above the plate output support. Both ends of the plate output driving shaft and the plate output driven shaft are respectively connected to the plate output support through bearings and bearing seats. A driving sprocket is fixed on the plate output driving shaft, and a driven sprocket is fixed on the plate output driven shaft. The plate output driving shaft or the plate output driven shaft is driven by the plate output servo motor, and the plate output servo motor is controlled by a control system. The plate output driving sprocket and the plate output driven sprocket are connected by a chain. A chain bracket is arranged below the chain. At least two hook plates (58-9) are fixedly arranged at intervals at the upper end of the chain. The lower end of the chain bracket is fixedly connected to the plate output support.

21. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 20, characterized in that the automatic stacking device includes a stacking frame, a centering mechanism, a rear baffle, a support cylinder, a cylinder support, a baffle rotating shaft, a baffle hinge shaft, and a plate output lifting table. A baffle hinge shaft and a support cylinder mounting hinge shaft are installed at the upper end of the stacking frame. A plate output lifting table is arranged below the stacking frame. One end of the baffle rotating shaft is hinged to the baffle hinge shaft, and the other end is connected to the cylinder support. The upper end of the cylinder support is hinged to the cylinder body of the support cylinder. The end of the telescopic rod of the support cylinder is hinged to the support cylinder mounting hinge shaft. The support cylinder is controlled by a control system. The upper end of the rear baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle rotating shaft.

22. The intelligent high-rise multi-plate automatic hot press according to claim 21, characterized in that the upper end of the rear baffle is slidably sleeved on the baffle rotating shaft and is fixed on the baffle rotating shaft through a locking screw.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Moving automatic plate loader for multilayer hot press

    CN113442241A

  • Full-automatic intelligent feeding, centering, rotary-cutting and stacking veneer processing production line

    CN113771175A

Cited By

  • Double-sided continuous laminating device for plywood and laminating production line

    CN120921682A

  • High-layer multi-board veneering press

    CN121018714A

  • Double-sided continuous laminating device for plywood and laminating production line

    CN224576179U

  • High-rise multi-plate press feeding device

    CN224618905U

  • High-layer multi-board veneer press

    CN224659699U