A multipurpose ship living waste water recycling device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of ship, and specifically relates to a multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device, which comprises a sedimentation tank, a disinfection tank is communicated with one side of the sedimentation tank, a filter tank is arranged on the communication part of the sedimentation tank and the disinfection tank, the filter tank comprises a tank body, the tank body is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation tank, a liquid inlet hole in communication with the sedimentation tank is formed in the top of the tank body, and a liquid outlet hole in communication with the disinfection tank is formed in the bottom of one side of the tank body. The present application is provided with a sealing part, when the water in the sedimentation tank is discharged, no water is pumped into the filter tank, at this time, there is no water in the side cavity, the floating plate is sealed to the top end of the second pipe body at the bottom of the side cavity, and the sealing plate is sealed to the top end of the second cavity, so that the odor in the sedimentation tank is prevented from spreading into the disinfection tank and then being diffused outward through the disinfection tank.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ship, and particularly relates to a multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The multipurpose ship is a traffic tool capable of sailing or parking in water area for transportation or operation. When people transport passengers or goods by ship, daily life needs on the ship are usually solved. Since fresh water is scarce on the ship, kitchen, laundry, washing and other life wastewater should be effectively utilized.

[0003] A ship life wastewater recycling device is disclosed in patent No. CN202022694740.3, which comprises a sedimentation tank, a filter tank and a disinfection tank. A water inlet is arranged on the upper left side of the sedimentation tank, and a discharge groove is arranged below the water inlet. An electric telescopic rod is fixed on the lower right side of the sedimentation tank, and a brush is arranged on the left side of the electric telescopic rod. A water pump is arranged on the right side of the electric telescopic rod, and a sealing ring is fixed on the upper right side of the filter tank. A clamping block is arranged on the upper middle of the filter screen, and a limiting block is arranged on the lower left side of the filter screen. An active carbon screen is connected to the right side of the rotating rod, and a rubber plug is fixed on the upper side of the rotating rod. The disinfection tank is arranged on the right side of the sedimentation tank.

[0004] However, when the device is used, the odor in the sedimentation tank is diffused to the disinfection tank through the filter tank, and then diffused to the pipeline connected with the outside through the disinfection tank, which causes serious odor on the ship and affects the life quality of the crew. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device to solve the problem that the existing multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device cannot prevent odor diffusion.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device, which comprises a sedimentation tank. A disinfection tank is connected to one side of the sedimentation tank. A filter tank is arranged on the connecting part of the sedimentation tank and the disinfection tank. The filter tank comprises a tank body, which is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation tank. A liquid inlet hole is arranged on the top of the tank body and connected to the sedimentation tank. A liquid outlet hole is arranged on the bottom of one side of the tank body and connected to the disinfection tank. A first chamber, a second chamber and a filter chamber are sequentially arranged in the tank body from top to bottom and connected to each other. A filter hopper is detachably arranged on the top of the filter chamber. A filter plate is detachably arranged in the filter chamber. The device further comprises:

[0007] A sealing part for sealing the top of the second chamber comprises a sealing plate arranged on the top of the second chamber. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate. Two groups of supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the vertical rod.

[0008] Two groups of side cavities are further arranged in the filter box, the two groups of side cavities are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the second chamber, the top of the side cavity is provided with a first pipe body for communicating with the first chamber, the bottom of the side cavity is provided with a second pipe body for communicating with the filter cavity, the pipe diameter of the first pipe body is larger than that of the second pipe body, and a floating plate is slidably connected in the side cavity and magnetically attracted to the end of the supporting rod.

[0009] Further, the end of the supporting rod away from the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block, and the second chamber is provided with a first sliding groove in sliding fit with the first magnetic block.

[0010] Further, the floating plate further comprises a second magnetic block, one side of the floating plate close to the second chamber is provided with a second magnetic block magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block, and one side of the side cavity close to the second chamber is provided with a second sliding groove in sliding fit with the second magnetic block.

[0011] Further, the top of the floating plate is provided with a slope, and the bottom of the floating plate is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0012] Further, the top of the first chamber is provided with a buffer plate for buffering the impact force of water flow.

[0013] Further, the pipe diameter of the first pipe body is twice that of the second pipe body.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with a maintenance door.

[0015] Further, the bottom of the sealing plate is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: from the above, it can be seen that the multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device provided by the present application, by arranging the sealing part, the pump body pumps the water in the sediment tank into the filter box, the water flows into the side cavity, the water in the side cavity makes the floating plate float and then flows downward through the second pipe body into the filter cavity, the liquid level in the side cavity gradually rises, thereby driving the floating plate to gradually rise, the floating plate drives the supporting rod to synchronously rise through magnetic force, thereby driving the vertical rod and the sealing plate to rise, the sealing plate rising makes the first chamber and the second chamber communicate, the water in the first chamber flows into the filter cavity through the second chamber, automatic drainage is realized, when the water in the sediment tank is discharged, no water is pumped into the filter box, at this time, there is no water in the side cavity, and the floating plate is at the bottom of the side cavity to seal the top end of the second pipe body, and the sealing plate seals the top end of the second chamber, thereby avoiding the spread of odor in the sediment tank into the disinfection tank and then emitting outward through the disinfection tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to make the technical solutions in the present application or prior art clearer, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The internal structure schematic diagram of the disinfection box of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the front view of the disinfection box of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the figure is shown in the figure.

[0022] The mark in the figure is:

[0023] 1, sedimentation tank; 2, disinfection tank; 3, filter tank; 301, tank body; 302, liquid inlet hole; 303, first chamber; 304, second chamber; 305, filter cavity; 306, liquid outlet hole; 307, filter hopper; 308, filter plate; 309, first chute; 4, sealing part; 401, sealing plate; 402, vertical rod; 403, support rod; 404, first magnetic block; 5, side cavity; 501, first pipe body; 502, second pipe body; 503, second chute; 6, floating plate; 601, second magnetic block; 7, buffer plate. Embodiment

[0024] In order to make the technical solutions in the present application or prior art clearer, the drawings needed to be used in the present application or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the general meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise defined. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connected" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 shown, a multipurpose ship life waste recycling device, including a sedimentation tank 1, one side of the sedimentation tank 1 is communicated with a disinfection tank 2, the communication part of the sedimentation tank 1 and the disinfection tank 2 is provided with a filter tank 3, the filter tank 3 includes a tank body 301, the tank body 301 is fixedly connected and arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank 1, the top of the tank body 301 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 302 communicated with the sedimentation tank 1, the bottom of one side of the tank body 301 is provided with a liquid outlet hole 306 communicated with the disinfection tank 2, the tank body 301 is sequentially provided with a first chamber 303, a second chamber 304 and a filter chamber 305 communicated with each other from top to bottom, the top of the filter chamber 305 is detachably provided with a filter hopper 307, the filter chamber 305 is detachably provided with a filter plate 308, further comprising:

[0027] The sealing part 4 for sealing the top of the second chamber 304 includes a sealing plate 401 arranged at the top of the second chamber 304, and a vertical rod 402 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 401, two groups of supporting rods 403 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical rod 402;

[0028] Two groups of side cavities 5 are further arranged in the filter tank 3, and the two groups of side cavities 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second chamber 304, a first pipe body 501 for communication with the first chamber 303 is arranged at the top of the side cavity 5, and a second pipe body 502 for communication with the filter chamber 305 is arranged at the bottom of the side cavity 5, the pipe diameter of the first pipe body 501 is greater than that of the second pipe body 502, and a floating plate 6 is slidably connected to the side cavity 5 and magnetically attracted to the end of the supporting rod 403.

[0029] In the embodiment, by setting the sealing part 4, in the process of pumping the water in the sediment tank 1 into the filter tank 3, the water flows into the side cavity 5, the water in the side cavity 5 makes the floating plate 6 float and then flows downward into the filter cavity 305 through the second pipe body 502, the liquid level in the side cavity 5 gradually rises, thereby driving the floating plate 6 to gradually rise, the floating plate 6 drives the supporting rod 403 to synchronously rise through magnetic force, thereby driving the vertical rod 402 and the sealing plate 401 to rise, the sealing plate 401 rising makes the first chamber 303 and the second chamber 304 communicate, the water in the first chamber 303 flows into the filter cavity 305 through the second chamber 304, automatic drainage is realized, when the water in the sediment tank 1 is discharged, no water is pumped into the filter tank 3, at this time, the side cavity 5 has no water, the floating plate 6 is at the bottom of the side cavity 5 and seals the top end of the second pipe body 502, the sealing plate 401 seals the top end of the second chamber 304, and the second pipe body 502 and the second chamber 304 can be automatically sealed in time as the water level recedes, thereby avoiding that the odor in the sediment tank 1 spreads into the disinfection tank 2 and then spreads outward through the disinfection tank 2.

[0030] Preferably, the supporting rod 403 is fixedly connected at an end away from the vertical rod 402 and provided with a first magnetic block 404, and the second chamber 304 is provided with a first sliding groove 309 in sliding cooperation with the first magnetic block 404; the first sliding groove 309 can limit the supporting rod 403 through limiting the moving direction of the first magnetic block 404, thereby limiting the moving direction of the vertical rod 402 and the sealing plate 401, so that the sealing plate 401 can move vertically up and down.

[0031] Preferably, the floating plate 6 further comprises a second magnetic block 601, the floating plate 6 is provided with the second magnetic block 601 on a side close to the second chamber 304 and magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block 404, and the side cavity 5 is provided with a second sliding groove 503 close to the second chamber 304 and in sliding cooperation with the second magnetic block 601; the second sliding groove 503 can limit the moving direction of the floating plate 6 through limiting the moving direction of the second magnetic block 601, so that the floating plate 6 can move vertically up and down, and the second magnetic block 601 can drive the first magnetic block 404 to synchronously move through magnetic attraction, thereby making the floating plate 6 and the supporting rod 403 synchronously move.

[0032] Preferably, the top of the floating plate 6 is provided with a slope, and the bottom of the floating plate 6 is provided with a sealing gasket; when the side cavity 5 has no water, the floating plate 6 will be placed on the bottom of the side cavity 5 due to gravity, thereby sealing the top end of the second pipe body 502 and avoiding that the odor spreads through the second pipe body 502.

[0033] Preferably, the top of the first chamber 303 is provided with a buffer plate 7 for buffering the impact force of water flow; the impact force of the water body pumped into the first chamber 303 can be absorbed, avoiding the impact force directly impacting the sealing plate 401 to cause the sealing plate 401 unable to move up, and the buffer plate 7 can also limit the floating height of the sealing plate 401.

[0034] Preferably, the diameter of the first pipe body 501 is twice the diameter of the second pipe body 502; since the diameter of the first pipe body 501 is twice the diameter of the second pipe body 502, the water inflow through the first pipe body 501 in the side chamber 5 is greater than the water outflow through the second pipe body 502, so the liquid level in the side chamber 5 gradually rises, thereby gradually raising the floating plate 6.

[0035] Preferably, the bottom of the box body 301 is provided with a maintenance door; the filter hopper 307 and the filter plate 308 can be disassembled through the maintenance door, and the two can be cleaned or replaced.

[0036] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing plate 401 is provided with a sealing gasket; the sealing effect of the sealing plate 401 on the top of the second chamber 304 can be improved, avoiding odor spreading to the second chamber 304.

[0037] In use, domestic wastewater on the ship is injected into the sedimentation tank 1 for sedimentation, and then the clean water in the sedimentation tank 1 is pumped through the filter tank 3 and injected into the disinfection tank 2, the disinfectant in the disinfection tank 2 can disinfect the water body, and the disinfected water body is discharged outward from the disinfection tank 2 for collection and recycling;

[0038] During the process of pumping the water in the sedimentation tank 1 into the filter tank 3 by the pump body, since the top of the second chamber 304 is sealed by the sealing plate 401, the water body gradually fills the first chamber 303, the water body in the first chamber 303 flows into the side chamber 5 through the first pipe body 501, the water body in the side chamber 5 makes the floating plate 6 float and then flows downward into the filter chamber 305 through the second pipe body 502, since the diameter of the first pipe body 501 is twice the diameter of the second pipe body 502, the liquid level in the side chamber 5 gradually rises, thereby gradually raising the floating plate 6, the floating plate 6 can drive the support rod 403 to synchronously rise through the magnetic force between the first magnetic block 404 and the second magnetic block 601, thereby raising the vertical rod 402 and the sealing plate 401, the raising of the sealing plate 401 makes the first chamber 303 and the second chamber 304 communicate, the water body in the first chamber 303 flows into the filter chamber 305 through the second chamber 304, and automatic drainage is realized;

[0039] The filter hopper 307 in the filter chamber 305 can preliminarily filter the fine impurities in the water body, and the filter plate 308 can secondarily filter the fine impurities in the water body, and the filtered water body flows into the disinfection tank 2 through the liquid outlet hole 306;

[0040] When the water in the sediment tank 1 is discharged, no water is pumped into the filter tank 3, at this time, the side cavity 5 has no water, the floating plate 6 is at the bottom of the side cavity 5 to seal the top end of the second pipe body 502, and the sealing plate 401 seals the top end of the second cavity 304, so that the second pipe body 502 and the second cavity 304 can be automatically sealed in time as the water level recedes, and the odor in the sediment tank 1 is prevented from spreading into the disinfection tank 2 and then being emitted outward through the disinfection tank 2.

[0041] The multipurpose ship life wastewater recycling device provided by the application has the sealing part 4, and in the process that the pump body pumps the water in the sediment tank 1 into the filter tank 3, the water flows into the side cavity 5, the water in the side cavity 5 makes the floating plate 6 float and then flows downward into the filter cavity 305 through the second pipe body 502, the liquid level in the side cavity 5 gradually rises, so as to drive the floating plate 6 to gradually rise, the floating plate 6 drives the supporting rod 403 to synchronously rise through magnetic force, so as to drive the vertical rod 402 and the sealing plate 401 to rise, the sealing plate 401 rising makes the first cavity 303 and the second cavity 304 communicate, and the water in the first cavity 303 flows into the filter cavity 305 through the second cavity 304, so that automatic drainage is realized, when the water in the sediment tank 1 is discharged, no water is pumped into the filter tank 3, at this time, the side cavity 5 has no water, the floating plate 6 is at the bottom of the side cavity 5 to seal the top end of the second pipe body 502, and the sealing plate 401 seals the top end of the second cavity 304, so that the odor in the sediment tank 1 is prevented from spreading into the disinfection tank 2 and then being emitted outward through the disinfection tank 2.

[0042] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of the above any embodiment is only exemplary, and is not intended to suggest that the scope (including claims) of the present application is limited to these examples; under the idea of the present application, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above, which are not provided in details for the sake of brevity.

[0043] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any one of the above-described alternatives, modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose marine domestic wastewater recycling device, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), one side of the sedimentation tank (1) is connected to a disinfection tank (2), and a filter box (3) is provided on the connecting portion between the sedimentation tank (1) and the disinfection tank (2), characterized in that: The filter box (3) comprises a box body (301), the box body (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation box (1), a liquid inlet (302) communicating with the sedimentation box (1) is provided on the top of the box body (301), a liquid outlet (306) communicating with the disinfection box (2) is provided on the bottom of one side of the box body (301), a first chamber (303), a second chamber (304) and a filter chamber (305) communicating with each other are provided in sequence from top to bottom in the box body (301), a filter hopper (307) is detachably provided on the top of the filter chamber (305), and a filter plate (308) is detachably provided in the filter chamber (305), and further comprises: A sealing portion (4) for sealing the top of the second chamber (304), comprising a sealing plate (401) disposed on the top of the second chamber (304), wherein a vertical rod (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (401), and two groups of support rods (403) are symmetrically disposed on the vertical rod (402); Two groups of side cavities (5) are further provided in the filter box (3), and the two groups of side cavities (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second chamber (304); a first tube body (501) for communicating with the first chamber (303) is provided at the top of the side chamber (5); a second tube body (502) for communicating with the filter chamber (305) is provided at the bottom of the side chamber (5); the diameter of the first tube body (501) is larger than the diameter of the second tube body (502); a floating plate (6) magnetically attracted to the end of the support rod (403) is provided in a sliding connection in the side chamber (5); The support rod (403) is fixedly connected to one end away from the vertical rod (402) with a first magnetic block (404), and the second chamber (304) is provided with a first sliding groove (309) that is slidably engaged with the first magnetic block (404); The floating plate (6) further comprises a second magnetic block (601); a second magnetic block (601) magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block (404) is provided on a side of the floating plate (6) close to the second chamber (304); and a second sliding groove (503) slidably engaged with the second magnetic block (601) is provided on a side of the side cavity (5) close to the second chamber (304); A buffer plate (7) for buffering the impact of water flow is provided on the top of the first chamber (303).

2. The multi-purpose marine domestic wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the floating plate (6) is provided with a slope, and the bottom of the floating plate (6) is provided with a sealing gasket.

3. The multi-purpose marine domestic wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first tube (501) is twice the diameter of the second tube (502).

4. The multi-purpose marine domestic wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door is provided at the bottom of the box (301).

5. The multi-purpose marine domestic wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the sealing plate (401).

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