A conformal water-cooled heat sink

By designing an adjustable-shape, fitted water-cooled radiator, the problem of poor compatibility between fixed-size radiators and different instruments was solved, achieving a highly efficient heat dissipation effect that flexibly adapts to instruments of different sizes.

CN116817654BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27WUXI JIALONG HEAT EXCHANGER
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-12
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water-cooled radiators have fixed dimensions, making it difficult to effectively fit with instruments of different sizes, resulting in poor compatibility and affecting heat dissipation performance.

Method used

An adjustable-shape fitting water-cooled radiator was designed. Through the rotatable connection of the left and right plates, combined with elastic and sliding structures, it can adapt to various shapes and is cooled by circulating water through water channels. The fitting area is expanded by using adjustable heat sinks and screw connections.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adaptation to instruments of different sizes, improves heat dissipation efficiency and adaptability, and enhances heat dissipation performance and ease of use.

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Abstract

The application relates to a fitting water-cooled radiator, which comprises a left plate, a right plate is installed at the right end of the left plate, a section is installed at the top of the left plate and the right plate, an inner channel and an edge channel are formed in the left plate and the right plate, an edge section is arranged at the top of the left plate and the right plate, an upper block is arranged at the top left side of the right plate, a block section is formed in the middle of the upper block, a plug column is installed at the inner side of the block section, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom left end wall of the right plate, a spring column and a sliding block are installed at the inner side of the sliding groove, and a screw is arranged at the left end front side of the sliding block. The fitting water-cooled radiator is connected with water inlet and outlet pipe sections through two edge sections, two section sections are connected through a water pipe, water flows through the inner channel and the edge channel, the left plate and the right plate are cooled by internal circulation of water, the left plate and the right plate keep low temperature, and the rear end walls of the left plate and the right plate are attached to the equipment to conduct heat and cool the equipment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat sinks, in particular to a fitted water-cooled heat sink. BACKGROUND

[0002] A device or instrument that removes heat generated by machinery or other equipment during operation to avoid affecting its normal operation.

[0003] When various types of equipment are running, high heat will be generated, and a heat sink is used for heat dissipation and cooling protection of the equipment. A water-cooled heat sink generally has a water-cooled pipeline inside the heat sink, which uses the pipeline to circulate water to cool the heat sink. The end wall of the heat sink is fitted to the equipment to cool and dissipate heat. Since the size of conventional heat sinks is fixed, and the sizes of various types of equipment are different, the fixed-size heat sink is often difficult to match when fitted to equipment of different sizes. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a fitted water-cooled heat sink to solve the problem of poor adaptability of the fixed-size heat sink when fitted to equipment of different sizes, as described in the background.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A kind of attached water-cooled radiator, right end of left plate, right plate is installed in the right end of left plate, the top of left plate and right plate is equipped with section, the inside of left plate and right plate is equipped with inner channel, side channel, the top of left plate and right plate is equipped with section, the top left side of right plate is equipped with upper block, the middle part of upper block is equipped with block mouth, the inside of block mouth is installed with plug post, the bottom left end wall of right plate is equipped with sliding groove, the inside of sliding groove is installed with spring post and sliding block, the left end front side of sliding block is equipped with screw, the left end wall of sliding block is equipped with block insertion, the inside of block insertion is installed with plug solid column, the bottom end of plug solid column is equipped with lower block, the front end wall of left plate and right plate is installed with fin, the left end of left plate and the right end of right plate are equipped with edge seat, the front end wall of edge seat is equipped with seat sliding channel and seat slot, the inside of seat sliding channel is installed with sliding block, the side end of sliding block is equipped with sliding seat, the front end wall of sliding seat is equipped with screw, the inside of sliding seat is equipped with screw hole, the rear end wall of left plate and right plate is equipped with sliding hole, the inside of sliding hole is installed with sliding sheet, the middle part of sliding sheet is equipped with through hole, the end wall of sliding sheet is equipped with screw interface, the inside of screw interface is installed with screw disc.

[0006] Preferably, the section, inner channel, side channel are sequentially connected, and the side channel and the section are connected.

[0007] Preferably, the right plate is fixedly connected with the upper block, and the left plate is fixedly connected with the plug post.

[0008] Preferably, the upper block is rotatably connected with the plug post through the block mouth, the right plate is fixedly connected with the spring post, and the right plate and the spring post form an elastic structure.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding block is rotatably connected with the plug solid column through the block insertion, the plug solid column is fixedly connected with the lower block, and the lower block is fixedly connected with the left plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fin is fixedly connected with the left plate and the right plate, the left plate and the right plate are fixedly connected with the edge seat, and each edge seat is provided with two.

[0011] Preferably, the edge seat and the sliding block form a sliding structure through the seat sliding channel, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding seat.

[0012] Preferably, the edge seat and the sliding seat form a sliding structure through the seat slot, and the sliding seat and the screw are threadedly connected.

[0013] Preferably, the left plate and the right plate form a sliding structure through the sliding hole and the sliding sheet, and the sliding sheet is threadedly connected with the screw disc through the screw interface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] 1、The present application is connected with the water inlet and outlet pipes through two side openings, and the two openings are connected through a water pipe, so that the water flows through the inner channel and the side channel, and the left plate and the right plate are cooled by circulating water, so that the left plate and the right plate can maintain a low temperature. The rear end wall of the left plate and the right plate is attached to the equipment, which is used to conduct heat and cool the equipment.

[0016] 2、The present application is connected together by the block opening and the insertion column, and the block insertion opening and the insertion fixed column, which is used to splice the left plate and the right plate, and the left plate and the right plate can rotate along the axis direction of the insertion column, which is convenient for adjusting and switching the position of the left plate and the right plate, changing and folding the left plate and the right plate, and changing the shape of the left plate and the right plate, which is used to attach to the end wall of the equipment with different shapes. The screw is tightened to lock and limit the left plate and the right plate after adjusting the orientation. The spring column is used to drive the sliding block to move downward along the vertical direction of the spring column, so that the block insertion opening of the sliding block is pressed tightly on the end side of the insertion fixed column, which is used to connect the left plate and the right plate. Conversely, the sliding block is lifted, and the block insertion opening slides away from the top of the insertion fixed column. At this time, the left plate is lifted, and the insertion column also slides away from the block opening, which achieves the effect of disassembling the left plate and the right plate, and facilitates the separate use of the left plate and the right plate after disassembly.

[0017] 3、The present application is used to improve the heat exchange capacity of the left plate and the right plate with air, and improve the heat dissipation performance of the left plate and the right plate. The seat sliding channel and the sliding block are movable, so that the sliding block moves along the length direction of the seat sliding channel, changes the position of the sliding block, and makes the sliding block more flexible in use.

[0018] 4、The present application is fixed with the sliding block and the sliding seat to form an integral body. The sliding block moves to drive the sliding seat to move and displace in the seat slot, changes the position of the sliding seat, and the threaded hole at the end of the sliding seat is used to pass through the screw element, which is used to assemble the side seat at the end wall of the equipment that needs to be cooled. The position of the sliding seat is controllable and adjustable, which is more flexible and convenient in use. The screw is tightened to lock and limit the sliding seat after adjusting the position. The sliding opening and the sliding piece are movable, which is used to adjust the sliding piece horizontally, so that the sliding piece slides out of the left plate and the right plate. At this time, the screw joint disc is rotated to move along the axis direction of the screw joint opening, so that the screw joint disc is higher than the sliding piece, and the screw joint disc is attached to the end wall of the equipment that is attached and cooled by the left plate or the right plate. The left plate and the right plate with fixed size can form a larger cooling area by adjusting the sliding piece and the screw joint disc, so as to adapt to different sizes of equipment for cooling and heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The present application is a structure diagram of a fitted water-cooled radiator;

[0020] Figure 2 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a left plate, a right plate and a sliding hole of a fitting type water-cooled radiator according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Figure 2 is a schematic view of a left plate, a right plate, an inner channel and a side channel of a fitting type water-cooled radiator according to the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 Figure 3 is a schematic view of a fitting type water-cooled radiator according to the present application; Figure 1 Figure 4 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure at position A in Figure 3;

[0023] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure at position B in Figure 3. Figure 1 Figure 6 is a schematic view of an enlarged structure at position C in Figure 3.

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a left plate, a right plate and a sliding hole of a fitting type water-cooled radiator according to the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical scheme: a fitted water-cooled radiator, comprising a left plate 1, a right plate 2 is installed at the right end of the left plate 1, a top of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is installed with a joint 3, an inside of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is provided with an inner channel 4 and an edge channel 5, a top of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is disposed with an edge 6, a top left side of the right plate 2 is disposed with an upper block 7, a middle part of the upper block 7 is provided with a block opening 8, an inside of the block opening 8 is installed with a plug column 9, a bottom left end wall of the right plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 10, an inside of the sliding groove 10 is installed with a spring column 11 and a sliding block 12, a left end front side of the sliding block 12 is provided with a screw 13, a left end wall of the sliding block 12 is provided with a block insertion opening 14, an inside of the block insertion opening 14 is installed with a plug fixing column 15, a bottom end of the plug fixing column 15 is disposed with a lower block 16, a front end wall of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is installed with a fin 17, a left end of the left plate 1 and a right end of the right plate 2 is disposed with an edge seat 18, a front end wall of the edge seat 18 is provided with a seat sliding channel 19 and a seat slot 20, an inside of the seat sliding channel 19 is installed with a sliding block 21, a side end of the sliding block 21 is disposed with a sliding fixing seat 22, a front end wall of the sliding fixing seat 22 is provided with a screw 23, an inside of the sliding fixing seat 22 is provided with a threaded hole 24, a rear end wall of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is provided with a sliding opening 25, an inside of the sliding opening 25 is installed with a sliding fin 26, a middle part of the sliding fin 26 is provided with a through opening 27, an end wall of the sliding fin 26 is provided with a screw joint 28, an inside of the screw joint 28 is installed with a screw joint disc 29;

[0029] The joint 3, the inner channel 4 and the edge channel 5 are sequentially connected, and the edge channel 5 and the edge 6 are connected, the right plate 2 and the upper block 7 are fixedly connected, and the left plate 1 and the plug column 9 are fixedly connected, two edge openings 6 are connected to the water inlet and outlet pipe openings respectively, and two joints 3 are connected by a water pipe, so that the water flows through the inner channel 4 and the edge channel 5, and the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are cooled by circulating water, so that the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 remain low temperature, and the rear end wall of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is attached to the equipment, which is used for conducting heat and cooling the equipment;

[0030] The upper block 7 is rotatably connected with the inserting column 9 through the block port 8, the right plate 2 is fixedly connected with the spring column 11, the right plate 2 and the sliding block 12 form an elastic structure through the spring column 11, the sliding block 12 is rotatably connected with the inserting fixed column 15 through the block inserting port 14, the inserting fixed column 15 is fixedly connected with the lower block 16, the lower block 16 is fixedly connected with the left plate 1, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are connected together through the block port 8 and the inserting column 9 and the block inserting port 14 and the inserting fixed column 15, so as to splice the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 can rotate along the axis direction of the inserting column 9, the orientation of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 can be conveniently adjusted and switched, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 can be changed and folded, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 can be transformed into various shapes, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 can be attached to the end walls of instruments with different shapes, the screw 13 is tightened, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 after the orientation is adjusted are locked and limited, the spring column 11 is used for driving the sliding block 12 to move downwards along the vertical direction of the spring column 11, the block inserting port 14 of the sliding block 12 is pressed on the end side of the inserting fixed column 15, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are connected, conversely, the sliding block 12 is lifted, the block inserting port 14 slides away from the top of the inserting fixed column 15, at this time, the left plate 1 is lifted, the inserting column 9 also slides away from the block port 8, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are disassembled, after the left plate 1, the right plate 2 and the disassembled left plate 1 are used separately;

[0031] The heat dissipation fins 17 are fixedly connected with the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are fixedly connected with the side seats 18, the side seats 18 are provided with two, the side seats 18 and the sliding blocks 21 form a sliding structure through the seat sliding ways 19, the sliding blocks 21 are fixedly connected with the sliding fixing seats 22, the heat dissipation fins 17 are used for improving the heat exchange capacity of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 and air and improving the heat dissipation performance of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, the seat sliding ways 19 and the sliding blocks 21 are movable, the sliding blocks 21 move along the length direction of the seat sliding ways 19, the position of the sliding blocks 21 is changed, and the sliding blocks 21 are more flexible in use;

[0032] The side seat 18 is in sliding structure with the sliding seat 22 through the seat slot 20, and the sliding seat 22 is threadedly connected with the screw 23, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are in sliding structure with the sliding piece 26 through the sliding hole 25, and the sliding piece 26 is threadedly connected with the screwing disc 29 through the screwing interface 28, and the sliding block 21 and the sliding seat 22 are fixed to form an integral whole, the sliding block 21 is displaced to drive the sliding seat 22 to slide and displace in the seat slot 20, the position of the sliding seat 22 is changed, the threaded hole 24 at the end of the sliding seat 22 is used for penetrating the screw, and the side seat 18 is assembled at the end wall of the equipment which needs to be cooled, the position of the sliding seat 22 is controllable and adjustable, and the use is more flexible and convenient, the screw 23 is tightened to lock and position the sliding seat 22 after the position is adjusted, the sliding hole 25 is movable with the sliding piece 26, is used for adjusting the sliding piece 26 horizontally, the sliding piece 26 is slid out of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, at the moment, the screwing disc 29 is rotated to move along the axis direction of the screwing interface 28, the screwing disc 29 is protruded compared with the sliding piece 26, the screwing disc 29 is attached to the end wall of the equipment which is attached to the left plate 1 or the right plate 2 for cooling, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 with fixed size can form a larger attached cooling area by adjusting the sliding piece 26 and the screwing disc 29, so as to adapt to equipment with different sizes for cooling.

[0033] In summary, the fitted water-cooled radiator, when in use, is connected to the water inlet and outlet through two edge openings 6, and the two joints 3 are connected by a water pipe, so that the water flows through the inner channel 4 and the edge channel 5, and the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 are cooled by circulating water, so that the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 remain at a low temperature. The rear end wall of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 is attached to the instrument for conducting heat and cooling the instrument. The block opening 8 and the plug column 9 are inserted, and the block opening 14 and the plug column 15 are inserted, which are used to connect the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 together to achieve the purpose of splicing the left plate 1 and the right plate 2. At the same time, the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 can rotate along the axis direction of the plug column 9, which is convenient for adjusting and switching the orientation of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, changing and folding the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, and changing the shape of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2. It is used to fit the end wall of the instrument with different shapes. Tighten the screw 13 to lock and limit the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 after adjusting the orientation. The spring column 11 is used to pop the sliding block 12, so that the sliding block 12 is pressed down along the vertical direction of the spring column 11, and the block opening 14 of the sliding block 12 is pressed tightly on the end side of the plug column 15, which is used to connect the left plate 1 and the right plate 2. Conversely, the sliding block 12 is lifted, and the block opening 14 slides away from the top of the plug column 15. At this time, the left plate 1 is lifted, and the plug column 9 also slides away from the block opening 8, achieving the effect of disassembling the left plate 1 and the right plate 2. After disassembling, the left plate 1, the right plate 2 and the left plate 1 are used separately. The fins 17 are used to improve the heat exchange capacity between the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 and the air, improve the heat dissipation performance of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2, and the seat sliding way 19 and the sliding block 21 are movable, so that the sliding block 21 moves along the length direction of the seat sliding way 19, changes the position of the sliding block 21, and makes the sliding block 21 more flexible in use. The sliding block 21 and the sliding seat 22 are fixed to form an integral whole. The displacement of the sliding block 21 drives the sliding seat 22 to slide and displace in the seat slot 20, changes the position of the sliding seat 22, and the threaded hole 24 at the end of the sliding seat 22 is used to pass through the screw, which is used to assemble the edge seat 18 at the end wall of the instrument to be cooled. The position of the sliding seat 22 is controllable and adjustable, which is more flexible and convenient in use. Tighten the screw 23 to lock and limit the sliding seat 22 after adjusting the position. The sliding opening 25 and the sliding sheet 26 are movable, which is used to horizontally adjust the sliding sheet 26, so that the sliding sheet 26 slides out of the left plate 1 and the right plate 2. At this time, rotate the screw disc 29 to move the screw disc 29 along the axis direction of the screw joint 28, so that the screw disc 29 protrudes compared with the sliding sheet 26, and the screw disc 29 is attached to the end wall of the instrument to be cooled by the left plate 1 or the right plate 2. The left plate 1 and the right plate 2 with fixed size can form a larger cooling area by adjusting the sliding sheet 26 and the screw disc 29 to adapt to different sizes of instruments for cooling and heat dissipation.

[0034] The above merely describes preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A type of fitted water-cooled radiator, comprising a left plate (1), characterized in that: A right plate (2) is installed at the right end of the left plate (1). Both the left plate (1) and the right plate (2) have joints (3) at their tops. Both the left plate (1) and the right plate (2) have internal channels (4) and side channels (5). Both the left plate (1) and the right plate (2) have side openings (6) at their tops. An upper block (7) is installed on the left side of the top of the right plate (2). An opening (8) passes through the middle of the upper block (7). A pin (9) is installed on the inner side of the right plate (2). A groove (10) is provided on the bottom left end wall of the right plate (2). A spring pin (11) and a slider (12) are installed on the inner side of the groove (10). A screw (13) is provided on the front left end of the slider (12). A block socket (14) is provided on the left end wall of the slider (12). A fixing pin (15) is installed on the inner side of the block socket (14). A lower block (16) is placed at the bottom end of the fixing pin (15). The front end walls of the left plate (1) and the right plate (2) are equipped with heat sinks (17). The left end of the left plate (1) and the right end of the right plate (2) are equipped with side seats (18). The front end wall of the side seat (18) is provided with a seat slide (19) and a seat groove (20). A sliding block (21) is installed on the inner side of the seat slide (19). A sliding base (22) is installed on the side end of the sliding block (21). The front end wall of the sliding base (22) is... A screw (23) is inserted, and a threaded hole (24) is opened inside the sliding seat (22). The rear end walls of the left plate (1) and the right plate (2) are both provided with sliding through holes (25). A sliding through piece (26) is installed on the inner side of the sliding through hole (25). A through hole (27) is provided in the middle of the sliding through piece (26). A screw interface (28) is opened on the end wall of the sliding through piece (26). A screw plate (29) is installed on the inner side of the screw interface (28).

2. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint (3), inner channel (4), and side channel (5) are connected in sequence, and the side channel (5) and side joint (6) are connected.

3. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper block (7), and the left plate (1) and the insert (9) are fixedly connected to each other.

4. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper block (7) is rotatably connected to the insert post (9) through the block opening (8), while the right plate (2) is fixedly connected to the spring post (11), and the right plate (2) forms an elastic structure with the slider (12) through the spring post (11).

5. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (12) is rotatably connected to the insertion post (15) through the block socket (14), and the insertion post (15) is fixedly connected to the lower block (16), and the lower block (16) is fixedly connected to the left plate (1).

6. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink (17) is fixedly connected to the left plate (1) and the right plate (2), and the left plate (1) and the right plate (2) are fixedly connected to the side seat (18), and there are two side seats (18).

7. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side seat (18) forms a sliding structure with the sliding block (21) through the seat slide (19), and the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (22).

8. The fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side seat (18) forms a sliding structure with the sliding seat (22) through the seat groove (20), and the sliding seat (22) and the screw (23) are threadedly connected.

9. A fitted water-cooled radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left plate (1) and the right plate (2) are both connected to the sliding plate (26) through the sliding opening (25), and the sliding plate (26) is connected to the screw plate (29) through the screw interface (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel water-cooled electric reactor

    CN213340002U

  • Wing type inner core water cooling plate radiator

    CN219103797U