A thermal insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block

Through the combination of structures such as T-shaped plates, magnet frames and limiting elastic plates, the installation and connection problems of the insulation core in concrete composite blocks are solved, and the insulation effect is improved and the connection process is simplified.

CN116856614BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12NINGBO YINZHOU MODERN CONSTR MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310988001.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-08
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete composite blocks are not convenient for installing and connecting the insulation core during use, resulting in poor insulation effect and complicated connection methods.

Method used

A combination of T-shaped plates, magnet frames, limiting elastic plates and movable plates is used to achieve convenient installation of the insulation core and quick connection of the blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation of the insulation core and quick connection of the blocks, improves the insulation effect and simplifies the connection process.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a composite building block with a thermal insulation core and ceramsite concrete, comprising three building blocks, wherein three T-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the front sides of the three building blocks, the front sides of the T-shaped plates are each provided with a slot, the inner cavities of the slots are each provided with a magnet frame, the top and bottom of the magnet frame are each fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the rear side of the slots. By mutual cooperation between structures such as a movable plate, a thermal insulation core, a spring, and a shielding cloth, the movable plate can be adjusted left and right to place the thermal insulation core inside the building block. The movable plate can limit the position of the thermal insulation core, and then the connecting elastic plate is pulled, and the connecting elastic plate drives the shielding cloth to stretch, and the shielding cloth shields the top of the building block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building supplies, in particular to a composite building block with a thermal insulation core and combined ceramsite concrete. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to the issues of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection, and put forward the concept of low-carbon, energy-saving and economical construction, such as the use of various walls with thermal insulation functions, etc., especially in the cold northern regions, which can not only save a lot of electricity and heat, but also reduce the amount of coal burned and alleviate air pollution. Concrete self-insulating composite blocks refer to building materials made of concrete mixture and formed by block forming machines.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the use of existing concrete composite blocks. It is not convenient to install the insulation core of the existing blocks during use. If the insulation core is always located inside the block, it may cause excessive insulation effect. At the same time, it is not convenient to block one side of the block. When connecting multiple blocks, the connection method is relatively cumbersome and the connection effect is low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a composite building block with a thermal insulation core and combined ceramsite concrete.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block, comprising three building blocks, the front sides of the three building blocks are fixedly connected to three T-shaped plates, the front sides of the T-shaped plates are each provided with a slot, the inner cavities of the slots are each provided with a magnet frame, the top and bottom of the magnet frame are each fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the left and right sides of the rear side of the slot are provided with a through hole, the front side of the inner cavity of the magnet frame is fixedly connected to two fixing rods, and the top and bottom of the fixing rods near the rear end are fixedly connected to a limiting elastic plate.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the top of each building block, baffles are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting groove near the top, a sliding groove is provided at the center of the top of the baffle, a slider is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, three springs are fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the center of the building block, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting groove is provided with a heat preservation core, and three elastic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and one end of the three adjacent elastic rods is commonly fixedly connected to an adjustment plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the building block near the rear side, a winding wheel is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove near the bottom, a shielding cloth is wrapped around the outer edge of the winding wheel, an adjustment groove is provided at the top of the building block near the front side, a connecting elastic plate is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding cloth away from the winding wheel, and the bottom of the connecting elastic plate is located in the adjacent inner cavity of the adjustment groove.

[0009] Preferably, three T-slots are provided on the top of the building block near the rear side, connecting holes are provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the T-slots, blind slots are provided on the top and bottom of the connecting holes, and a magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the T-slots.

[0010] Preferably, through grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the building block near the bottom, and adjacent inner cavities of the through grooves are commonly penetrated by limit plates, and fixed grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the limit plates, and movable grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed grooves, and the inner cavities of the fixed grooves are provided with swing frames, and movable blocks are inserted on both sides of the swing frames, and the movable blocks are movably connected to the adjacent inner cavities of the movable grooves, and one side of the two adjacent movable blocks is commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped elastic plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the swing frame is provided with a movable plate, and three connecting elastic ropes are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and one end of the connecting elastic rope is fixedly connected to the adjacent inner cavity of the swing frame. Transverse grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the movable plate, and the inner cavity of the transverse groove is provided with a support plate, and three limiting elastic ropes are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and one end of the limiting elastic rope is fixedly connected to the adjacent inner cavity of the transverse groove. The side of the support plate away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present invention can realize left-right adjustment of the movable plate through the mutual cooperation between the movable plate, the heat preservation core, the spring, the shielding cloth and other structures, so that the heat preservation core can be placed inside the building block. The movable plate can limit the position of the heat preservation core, and then the connecting elastic plate is pulled, and the connecting elastic plate drives the shielding cloth to stretch, and the shielding cloth shields the top of the building block.

[0014] Through the mutual cooperation between the T-shaped plate, magnet frame, limiting elastic plate, fixed rod and other structures, adjacent building blocks can be connected to the T-shaped plate on one side. The magnet frame is installed on one side of the T-shaped plate in advance. The limiting elastic plate can limit the magnet frame. The magnet frame attracts the building blocks to connect the adjacent building blocks. At the same time, the limiting plate is passed through the adjacent building blocks to support and connect the building blocks. The distance between the building blocks can be limited by adjusting the swing frame and pulling the movable plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a component block of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding cloth structure of the components of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the component block structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting elastic plate component of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the component adjustment plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the magnet structure of the component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing frame component of the present invention.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. Building block; 2. Shielding cloth; 3. Connecting elastic plate; 4. T-shaped plate; 5. Magnet frame; 6. Insulation core; 7. Movable plate; 8. Baffle; 9. Winding wheel; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Limiting elastic plate; 13. Adjusting plate; 14. Elastic rod; 15. Slider; 16. Spring; 17. Magnet; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Movable block; 20. U-shaped elastic plate; 21. Swinging frame; 22. Movable plate; 23. Connecting elastic rope; 24. Limiting elastic rope; 25. Support plate; 26. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 、 Figure 5-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a thermal insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block, comprising three building blocks 1, three building blocks 1 are fixedly connected to three T-shaped plates 4 on the front side, the T-shaped plates 4 are provided with slots on the front side, the slotted inner cavities are provided with magnet frames 5, the top and bottom of the magnet frames 5 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 10, through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the rear side of the slots, the front side of the inner cavity of the magnet frame 5 is fixedly connected to two fixing rods 11, the top and bottom of the fixing rods 11 near the rear end are fixedly connected to a limiting elastic plate 12, three T-slots are provided on the top near the rear side of the building block 1, connecting holes are provided on the rear side of the T-slot inner cavity, blind slots are provided on the top and bottom of the connecting holes, and a magnet 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-slot;

[0027] Through grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the building block 1 near the bottom, and the adjacent through groove inner cavities are commonly penetrated by a limit plate 18, and fixed grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the limit plate 18, and movable grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed groove. The inner cavity of the fixed groove is provided with a swing frame 21, and movable blocks 19 are inserted on the left and right sides of the swing frame 21. The movable blocks 19 are movably connected to the adjacent movable groove inner cavities, and one side of the adjacent two movable blocks 19 is commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped elastic plate 20. The inner cavity of the swing frame 21 is provided with a movable plate 22, and three connecting elastic ropes 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 22. One end of the connecting elastic rope 23 is fixedly connected to the adjacent inner cavity of the swing frame 21. The movable plate 22 is provided with a transverse groove on the left and right sides, and the inner cavity of the transverse groove is provided with a support plate 25. Three limiting elastic ropes 24 are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 25. One end of the limiting elastic rope 24 is fixedly connected to the adjacent transverse groove inner cavity, and the side of the support plate 25 away from the movable plate 22 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 26;

[0028] Connect the adjacent building blocks 1 with the T-shaped plate 4 on one side, install the magnet frame 5 on one side of the T-shaped plate 4 in advance, and the limiting elastic plate 12 can limit the magnet frame 5. The magnet frame 5 attracts the building blocks 1 to connect the adjacent building blocks 1. At the same time, the limiting plate 18 passes through the adjacent building blocks 1 to support and connect the building blocks 1. Adjust the swing frame 21 and pull the movable plate 22 to limit the distance between the building blocks 1.

[0029] For further information, please refer to Figure 1-4 、 Figure 6, the building block 1 is provided with a connecting groove on the top, and a baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting groove near the top. A slide groove is provided at the center of the top of the baffle 8, and the inner cavity of the slide groove is movably connected with a slider 15. The top of the slider 15 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 7, and the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to three springs 16 on one side away from the center of the building block 1. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting groove. The inner cavity of the connecting groove is provided with an insulation core 6. Three elastic rods 14 are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the connecting groove. One end of the three adjacent elastic rods 14 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 13. A limiting groove is provided at the top of the building block 1 near the rear side, and a winding wheel 9 is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove near the bottom. A shielding cloth 2 is wrapped around the outer edge of the winding wheel 9. An adjusting groove is provided at the top of the building block 1 near the front side, and the shielding cloth 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting elastic plate 3 on the side away from the winding wheel 9. The bottom of the connecting elastic plate 3 is located in the adjacent adjusting groove cavity;

[0030] Adjust the movable plate 7 left and right to place the insulation core 6 inside the building block 1. The movable plate 7 can limit the position of the insulation core 6. Then pull the connecting elastic plate 3, and the connecting elastic plate 3 drives the shielding cloth 2 to stretch. The shielding cloth 2 shields the top of the building block 1.

[0031] Working principle: When the device starts working, the operator adjusts the movable plate 7 left and right, and the movable plate 7 drives the slider 15 to move, and the movable plate 7 drives the spring 16 to compress, placing the insulation core 6 inside the building block 1, and the elastic rod 14 and the adjusting plate 13 can limit the insulation core 6. At the same time, the connecting elastic plate 3 is pulled, and the connecting elastic plate 3 drives the shielding cloth 2 to move, and the shielding cloth 2 drives the winding wheel 9 to rotate, and the shielding cloth 2 shields and protects the top of the building block 1, and places the connecting elastic plate 3 in the groove at the top of the building block 1. When multiple building blocks 1 need to be connected, the magnet frame 5 is placed on one side of the adjacent T-shaped plate 4 in advance, and the magnet frame 5 drives the connecting plate 10 to move, presses the limiting elastic plate 12, and pushes the magnet frame 5 to the rear side. The magnet frame 5 drives the fixing rod 11 and the limiting elastic plate 12 to move, and the fixing rod 11 and the limiting elastic plate 12 pass through the adjacent T-shaped plate 4, thereby facilitating the magnet connection. The frame 5 is installed, and the limiting elastic plate 12 can limit the magnet frame 5. When the magnet frame 5 is attracted by the adjacent magnets 17, multiple building blocks 1 can be connected. At the same time, the limiting plate 18 passes through the adjacent building blocks 1, and then the swing frame 21 is moved back and forth. The swing frame 21 drives the movable block 19 to move, and the swing frame 21 is placed on one side of the adjacent building block 1, and the swing frame 21 is turned over. After the swing frame 21 is placed in a vertical state, the movable plate 22 is pulled, and the movable plate 22 drives the connecting elastic rope 23 to stretch and move the fixed plate 26 left and right. The fixed plate 26 drives the supporting plate 25 to move, and the supporting plate 25 drives the limiting elastic rope 24 to stretch, so that one side of the fixed plate 26 is fitted with one side of the swing frame 21, thereby limiting the position of the movable plate 22, so that the swing frame 21 and the movable plate 22 can limit the space between the building blocks 1, and the U-shaped elastic plate 20 can limit the swing frame 21 to a certain extent.

[0032] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite building block with a thermal insulation core and ceramsite concrete, comprising three building blocks (1), characterized in that: The front sides of the three building blocks (1) are fixedly connected to three T-shaped plates (4), the front sides of the T-shaped plates (4) are each provided with a slot, the inner cavities of the slots are each provided with a magnet frame (5), the top and bottom of the magnet frame (5) are each fixedly connected to a connecting plate (10), the left and right sides of the rear side of the slot are provided with through holes, the front sides of the inner cavities of the magnet frame (5) are each fixedly connected to two fixing rods (11), the top and bottom of the fixing rods (11) near the rear end are each fixedly connected to a limiting elastic plate (12), the inner cavities of the building blocks (1) are each provided with a through slot near the bottom on the left and right sides, and the inner cavities of the adjacent through slots are jointly penetrated by a limiting plate (18), the top and bottom of the limiting plate (18) are each provided with a fixed slot, the left and right sides of the fixed slot are provided with a movable slot, the inner cavities of the fixed slots are each provided with a swinging frame (21), and the swinging frame (21) A movable block (19) is inserted on both the left and right sides, and the movable block (19) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent movable groove. One side of the two adjacent movable blocks (19) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped elastic plate (20). The inner cavity of the swing frame (21) is provided with a movable plate (22). One side of the movable plate (22) is fixedly connected to three connecting elastic ropes (23). One end of the connecting elastic rope (23) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent swing frame (21). The movable plate (22) is provided with a transverse groove on both the left and right sides. The inner cavity of the transverse groove is provided with a support plate (25). One side of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected to three limiting elastic ropes (24). One end of the limiting elastic rope (24) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent transverse groove. The side of the support plate (25) away from the movable plate (22) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (26).

2. The thermal insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building blocks (1) are provided with connecting grooves on the top, and baffles (8) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting grooves near the top. A sliding groove is provided at the center of the top of the baffle (8). The inner cavity of the sliding groove is movably connected to a slider (15). The top of the slider (15) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (7). The side of the movable plate (7) away from the center of the building block (1) is fixedly connected to three springs (16), and one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting groove.

3. The thermal insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the connection groove is provided with a heat preservation core (6), and three elastic rods (14) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the connection groove, and one end of the three adjacent elastic rods (14) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (13).

4. The thermal insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the top of the building block (1) near the rear side, a winding wheel (9) is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove near the bottom, and a shielding cloth (2) is wound around the outer edge of the winding wheel (9). An adjustment groove is provided at the top of the building block (1) near the front side, and a connecting elastic plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding cloth (2) away from the winding wheel (9), and the bottom of the connecting elastic plate (3) is located in the inner cavity of the adjacent adjustment groove.

5. The thermal insulation core combined ceramsite concrete composite building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building block (1) is provided with three T-shaped slots at the top near the rear side, the T-shaped slots are provided with connecting holes at the rear side of the inner cavity, the connecting holes are provided with blind slots at the top and bottom, and one side of the T-shaped slot is fixedly connected to a magnet (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN206000074U

  • Building energy-saving reconstruction exterior wall external thermal insulation device

    CN215563483U