A surface polishing and spraying device for processing an inflator motor rotor
By designing an intelligent surface grinding and spraying device for motor rotor processing, the problems of cleaning stator and rotor cores and adapting to the spraying of rotors of different sizes have been solved, achieving efficient rust prevention treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310879187.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to clean the rust inhibitor in the core slots after the stator and rotor cores are wound, which makes cleaning difficult. In addition, there is a lack of equipment that can be used to spray epoxy resin on the surface of rotors of different sizes, which affects the efficiency of rust prevention treatment.
A surface grinding and spraying device for processing the rotor of an air compressor motor has been designed, comprising a grinding component and a spraying component. The device identifies the rotor position through a three-dimensional camera to achieve intelligent clamping and rotation, and is equipped with a rotating component to simultaneously grind and spray epoxy resin, adapting to rotors of different sizes.
It enables intelligent automatic clamping and all-around spraying of motor rotors of different sizes, improving the intelligence and efficiency of rust prevention operations and optimizing the adhesion of epoxy resin.
Smart Images

Figure CN116871099B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the field of motor rotor processing equipment, in particular to a surface polishing and spraying device for processing of an inflator motor rotor. BACKGROUND
[0002] For rust prevention in the production process, the general rust prevention process is to use ordinary iron-based rust preventive to prevent rust, but because the general stator and rotor cores need to be treated for insulation after embedding wires, the iron-based rust preventive is prone to react with the impregnating varnish of the polyimide insulation system and the impregnating varnish of the epoxy anhydride insulation system (hereinafter referred to as impregnating varnish), therefore, the stator and rotor cores need to be cleaned of the rust preventive on the cores before impregnation, but because the core slots cannot be cleaned after the cores are embedded with wires, the cleaning of the exposed core surface is difficult due to the large cleaning surface and the need to prevent the cleaning agent from penetrating into the coils.
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN107240995B proposes a rust prevention method for stator and rotor cores, which avoids the cleaning work of rust prevention varnish, greatly reduces the operation difficulty of rust prevention treatment, and improves the operability of the stator and rotor core rust prevention treatment method, but the patent technology only mentions using epoxy resin to spray the outer surface of the rotor to achieve the purpose of rust prevention, and does not propose a specific device that can adapt to the spraying of epoxy resin on the outer surface of rotors of different sizes, therefore, the application discloses a surface polishing and spraying device for processing of an inflator motor rotor to meet the rust prevention purpose of the surface of the motor rotor of different sizes. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a surface polishing and spraying device for processing of an inflator motor rotor, which has the advantages of intelligent polishing of the inner and outer surfaces of motor rotors of different sizes and intelligent spraying of epoxy resin for rust prevention.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical solution: a surface polishing and spraying device for processing of an inflator motor rotor, comprising a polishing assembly for polishing the surface of the motor rotor and a spraying assembly for spraying epoxy resin on the surface of the motor rotor, the motor rotor comprising a rotor body and a central shaft arranged coaxially, the rotor body being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the central shaft, further comprising a clamping assembly for clamping the two ends of the central shaft, the clamping assembly being capable of adapting to the use of the central shafts of different diameters, and the clamping assembly is further provided with a rotating assembly for driving the rotation of the rotor body, the rotating assembly being adapted to the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the clamping assembly is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises first linear sliding rails fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the operation table, two first electric sliding blocks with same height are slidingly sleeved on the first linear sliding rails, and two moving seats are fixedly mounted on the first electric sliding blocks on the same side.
[0007] Preferably, two moving seats are further fixedly mounted with two guide rail assemblies with same height, the guide rail assemblies are provided with first sliding blocks, and the first sliding blocks are provided with mounting frame assemblies for supporting polishing assemblies or spraying assemblies.
[0008] The guide rail assembly comprises a first guide rail arranged at the lower end of the polishing assembly and a second guide rail arranged at the lower end of the spraying assembly.
[0009] The second guide rail comprises a first sliding rail connected with the first sliding block, a second sliding block fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding rail, and a second sliding rail matched with the second sliding block.
[0010] A connecting rod is arranged between the first sliding block arranged on the first guide rail and the first sliding block arranged on the first sliding rail, the outer side of the first sliding block is provided with a first driving member for driving the first sliding block to move, and the outer side of the first sliding rail is provided with a second driving member for driving the first sliding rail to move.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting frame assembly is arranged on the two first sliding blocks, and the mounting frame assembly comprises a first frame body and a second frame body slidingly arranged with each other.
[0012] The first frame body comprises a first support column connected to one of the first sliding blocks, a first horizontal rod arranged on the first support column and having a sliding slot opened at the upper end.
[0013] The second frame body comprises a second support column connected to the other first sliding block, a second horizontal rod arranged on the second support column, and a sliding block arranged at the lower end of the second horizontal rod and matched with the sliding slot.
[0014] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe arranged in the rotor body, another mounting frame assembly is fixedly sleeved with a U-shaped pipe in a hollow state, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly sleeved with the spraying pipe communicated with the inside of the U-shaped pipe, and the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying nozzles uniformly distributed.
[0015] Preferably, the spraying assembly further comprises a shielding member for shielding part of the spraying nozzles and connected with the first horizontal rod, and an identification member for identifying the recess of the motor rotor and connected with the U-shaped pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a cylindrical grinding tool for polishing the surface of the rotor body, a U-shaped rod is sleeved on one of the mounting frame assemblies, one end of the cylindrical grinding tool is further fixedly connected with a driven gear coaxial with the cylindrical grinding tool, a mounting seat is fixedly connected on the U-shaped rod through bolts, a polishing motor is fixedly installed in the mounting seat, and the output end of the polishing motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear engaged with the driven gear through a shaft coupling.
[0017] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a triangular chuck for clamping the two ends of the central shaft, a vertical seat is fixedly installed on each of the two moving seats, and each of the two vertical seats is provided with an annular seat away from each other.
[0018] The clamping assembly further comprises a telescopic assembly for controlling the triangular chuck to be sleeved on the central shaft, and the telescopic assembly comprises telescopic cylinders installed at the two ends of the rotor body.
[0019] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a lifting assembly for driving the triangular chuck to move up and down reciprocally and a guiding assembly for improving the stability of the annular seat during telescoping.
[0020] The lifting assembly comprises a plurality of matched vertical linear guide rails and vertical electric sliding blocks, the vertical linear guide rails are fixedly connected on the two sides of the two vertical seats, the vertical electric sliding blocks are slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical linear guide rails, and the two vertical electric sliding blocks on the same side are fixedly installed with a same horizontal plate.
[0021] The clamping assembly is further provided with a guiding assembly for improving the stability of the annular seat during telescoping, the guiding assembly comprises sliding seats sleeved on the top ends of the plurality of vertical linear guide rails, two horizontal connecting rods with the same height are fixedly connected on the outer walls of the two annular seats, and guiding rods are fixedly connected on one end of the plurality of horizontal connecting rods.
[0022] The rotating assembly comprises a driving gear and a driving gear ring engaged with each other, and rotating motors are fixedly installed on the two annular seats.
[0023] Preferably, three-dimensional camera mechanisms are fixedly installed on the sides of the two vertical seats away from each other, and the three-dimensional camera mechanisms are electrically connected with the clamping assembly, the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly.
[0024] The present application has the following advantages:
[0025] (1) The application actively identifies the cross-sectional position of the central shaft and the rotor body through the three-dimensional camera mechanism, and then forms specific coordinates, and controls the operation of the vertical electric sliding blocks on both sides, under the guidance of the corresponding vertical linear guide rails, moves the triangular chucks on both sides to the same height as the central shaft, and controls the operation of the telescopic air cylinders on both sides, so that the telescopic ends of the air cylinders are retracted, and the annular seat is driven to move through the connecting plate on the corresponding side, until the triangular chuck is sleeved on the central shaft at the corresponding end, and then the triangular chucks on both sides are controlled to clamp and fix the two ends of the central shaft, thereby realizing intelligent automatic clamping of different size motor rotors, compared with the prior art, the intelligent degree and operation efficiency of the motor rotor rust prevention operation are improved.
[0026] (2) After the three-dimensional camera mechanism identifies the cross-sectional position of the central shaft and the rotor body, the diameter of the center and the edge position of the rotor body are actively judged, and then converted into three-dimensional coordinate data, at this time, the rotating motor is controlled to operate, so that the driving gear ring is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and then the triangular chuck drives the central shaft in it to rotate synchronously, so that the rotor body rotates continuously, and the driven gear is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and then the cylindrical grinding tool keeps rotating, cooperates with the reciprocating traction of the first sliding block, so that the cylindrical grinding tool moves horizontally while the rotor body rotates and keeps in contact with the inner and outer surfaces of the rotor body, completes the grinding operation of different size motor rotors, optimizes the spraying effect of the subsequent epoxy resin, in addition, the epoxy resin coating is input into the U-shaped tube through the external epoxy resin supply end, and is continuously sprayed onto the surface of the rotor body through the plurality of spraying nozzles on the spraying pipe, and then cooperates with the reciprocating movement of the corresponding first sliding block, realizes the surface spraying treatment of the epoxy resin coating on different size motor rotors, compared with the prior art, the operation efficiency of the motor rotor rust prevention treatment is improved.
[0027] In summary, the application has the advantages of intelligent grinding of the inner and outer surfaces of different size motor rotors and intelligent spraying of epoxy resin for rust prevention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application without the operation table;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the clamping assembly of the application;
[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second perspective view of the clamping assembly of the application;
[0032] Figure 5First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application;
[0034] Figure 7 First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application;
[0035] Figure 8 First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application;
[0036] Figure 9 First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application;
[0037] Figure 10 First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application;
[0038] Figure 11 First perspective view of the polishing assembly of the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0041] Embodiment one
[0042] As Figures 1-7The surface polishing and spraying device for processing of an air inflator motor rotor is shown, which comprises a polishing assembly for polishing the surface of the motor rotor and a spraying assembly for spraying epoxy resin on the surface of the motor rotor, the motor rotor comprises a rotor body 7 and a central shaft 8 arranged coaxially, the rotor body 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the central shaft 8, further comprises a clamping assembly for clamping the two ends of the central shaft 8, the clamping assembly can be adapted to central shafts 8 of different diameters, and a rotating assembly for driving the rotor body 7 to rotate is further arranged on the clamping assembly, the rotating assembly is adapted to the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly, when the outer surface of the motor rotor needs to be polished and sprayed with epoxy resin, according to the size of the rotor body 7 and the central shaft 8, the clamping assembly is controlled to operate, the two ends of the central shaft 8 are clamped and fixed, and the rotating assembly is controlled to operate, so that the central shaft 8 drives the rotor body 7 to rotate synchronously and continuously, and by controlling the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly to operate synchronously, the rotation effect of the rotor body 7 is matched, the surface of the rotor body 7 is polished and sprayed synchronously, the adhesion of the epoxy resin is improved after the polishing of the rotor body 7, and at the same time, the spraying assembly can be used for omnidirectional rust-proof treatment of the inner and outer surfaces of the rotor body 7 of different sizes, and the spraying effect is improved.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the bottom of the clamping assembly is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises first linear sliding rails 2 fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1 on both sides, two first electric sliding blocks 3 with the same height are slidably sleeved on the two first linear sliding rails 2, the same side of the two first electric sliding blocks 3 is fixedly installed with the same moving seat 4, the top end of the two moving seats 4 is fixedly connected with arc seats 6 with the same height, and the two ends of the central shaft 8 are located on the arc seats 6 on the corresponding side, by arranging a plurality of first electric sliding blocks 3, it is convenient to adapt to the central shaft 8 with different lengths, before clamping and fixing the motor rotor, the two ends of the central shaft 8 are placed on the arc seats 6 on both sides, which is convenient for subsequent automatic positioning of the two ends of the central shaft 8, and improves the intelligent degree of the whole device.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises the three-jaw chuck 10 for clamping the two ends of the central shaft 8, the vertical seat 5 is fixedly installed on each of the two moving bases 4, and the annular seat 9 is arranged on the side away from each other of the two vertical seats 5. The three-jaw chuck 10 is rotatably installed on the corresponding annular seat 9. The clamping assembly further comprises a telescopic assembly for controlling the three-jaw chuck 10 to be sleeved on the central shaft 8. The telescopic assembly comprises the telescopic cylinder 13 installed at the two ends of the rotor body 7. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the annular seat 9 on the same side through the connecting plate 14 on the corresponding side. The clamping assembly further comprises a lifting assembly for driving the three-jaw chuck 10 to move up and down reciprocatingly. The lifting assembly comprises a plurality of sets of matched vertical linear guide rails 11 and vertical electric sliding blocks 12. The vertical linear guide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the two vertical seats 5. The vertical electric sliding block 12 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical linear guide rail 11. The same horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the two vertical electric sliding blocks 12 on the same side. The telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly sleeved on the corresponding horizontal plate. The extension hole 32 corresponding in position is arranged in the two vertical seats 5. The telescopic cylinder 13 is slidably sleeved in the corresponding extension hole 32. The three-dimensional camera mechanism 20 is fixedly installed on the side close to each other of the two vertical seats 5. The three-dimensional camera mechanism 20 is used for identifying the position of the rotor body 7 and the central shaft 8 and the size of the rotor body 7 and the central shaft 8. The three-dimensional camera mechanism 20 is electrically connected with the clamping assembly, the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly. After the two ends of the central shaft 8 are respectively placed on the corresponding arc surface seat 6, the cross-sectional position of the central shaft 8 and the rotor body 7 is actively identified by the three-dimensional camera mechanism 20, and then the specific coordinates are formed. The vertical electric sliding blocks 12 on the two sides are controlled to operate. Under the guidance of the corresponding vertical linear guide rail 11, the three-jaw chucks 10 on the two sides are moved to the coaxial height of the central shaft 8. The telescopic cylinders 13 on the two sides are controlled to operate, so that the telescopic end of the cylinder is retracted. The annular seat 9 is moved through the connecting plate 14 on the corresponding side. Until the three-jaw chuck 10 is sleeved on the central shaft 8 on the corresponding end, the three-jaw chucks 10 on the two sides are controlled to clamp and fix the two ends of the central shaft 8. Thus, the intelligent automatic clamping of the motor rotor of different sizes is realized. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent degree and operation efficiency during the rust-proof operation of the motor rotor are improved.
[0045] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the clamping assembly is further provided with a guide assembly for improving the stability of the telescopic movement of the annular seat 9. The guide assembly comprises sliding seats 21 sleeved on the top ends of the vertical linear guide rails 11. The outer walls of the two annular seats 9 are fixedly connected with two horizontal connecting rods 15 with the same height. One end of each horizontal connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 16. The other end of each guide rod 16 penetrates through the sliding seat 21 at the corresponding position and extends to the side outside the corresponding sliding seat 21. The shortest distance between the guide rod 16 and the top end of the vertical linear guide rail 11 at the corresponding position meets the lifting height requirement of the corresponding sliding seat 21. When the telescopic cylinder 13 is controlled to operate and drive the two ends of the triangular chuck 10 to fix the central shaft 8, the annular seat 9 moves horizontally and reciprocally. During the movement, the horizontal connecting rod 15 synchronously drives the guide rods 16 on the two sides to slide in the corresponding sliding seat 21, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the annular seat 9 and the triangular chuck 10, ensuring that the triangular chuck 10 and the central shaft 8 are coaxially arranged, and improving the operation precision.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear 18 and a driven gear 19 engaged with each other, the rotating motor 17 is fixedly installed on each of the two annular seats 9, the driving gears 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the corresponding rotating motors 17 through the corresponding shaft couplings, the two driven gears 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the corresponding triangular chucks 10, the polishing assembly comprises a cylindrical grinding tool 26 for polishing the surface of the rotor body 7, the rotor body 7 is provided with the mounting frame assembly 24 on both sides, one of the mounting frame assemblies 24 is fixedly sleeved with a U-shaped rod 25, the cylindrical grinding tool 26 is rotatably sleeved on the U-shaped rod 25, and one end of the cylindrical grinding tool 26 is further fixedly connected with a driven gear 27 coaxial with the cylindrical grinding tool 26, the U-shaped rod 25 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat through bolts, the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a polishing motor 28, the output end of the polishing motor 28 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 29 engaged with the driven gear 27 through a shaft coupling, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe 31 located in the rotor body 7, the other mounting frame assembly 24 is fixedly sleeved with a hollow U-shaped pipe 30, the U-shaped pipe 30 is fixedly sleeved with the spraying pipe 31 in communication with the inside of the U-shaped pipe 30, and the spraying nozzle of the spraying pipe 31 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed spraying nozzles, the positions of the plurality of spraying nozzles are matched with the surface of the rotor body 7, and one end of the U-shaped pipe 30 is in a closed state, the other end of the U-shaped pipe 30 is in communication with an external epoxy resin supply end, the two moving seats 4 are further fixedly installed with two height-consistent guide rail assemblies 22, the first sliding blocks 23 are slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rail assemblies 22, and the bottom ends of the two mounting frame assemblies 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the first sliding blocks 23 at the corresponding positions. After the two ends of the fixed center shaft 8 are fixed, the specific position of the rotor body 7 is fixed, after the three-dimensional camera mechanism 20 identifies the cross-sectional positions of the center shaft 8 and the rotor body 7, the diameter of the center shaft 8 and the edge position of the rotor body 7 are judged, and are further converted into three-dimensional coordinate data. At this time, the rotating motor 17 is controlled to operate, so that the driving gear 18 drives the driven gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the triangular chuck 10 to synchronously rotate with the center shaft 8 therein, so that the rotor body 7 continuously rotates, and the polishing motor 28 is controlled to synchronously operate, so that the driving gear 29 drives the driven gear 27 to rotate, thereby driving the cylindrical grinding tool 26 to rotate, and the reciprocating traction of the first sliding block 23 is matched, so that the rotor body 7 rotates while the cylindrical grinding tool 26 moves horizontally and is in close contact with the inner and outer surfaces of the rotor body 7, the polishing operation of the motor rotor of different sizes is completed, the spraying effect of the subsequent epoxy resin is optimized, in addition, the epoxy resin paint is input into the U-shaped pipe 30 through the external epoxy resin supply end, and is continuously sprayed onto the surface of the rotor body 7 through the plurality of spraying nozzles on the spraying pipe 31, thereby realizing the surface spraying treatment of the epoxy resin paint on the motor rotor of different sizes through the reciprocating movement of the corresponding first sliding block 23, compared with the prior art, the operation efficiency of the motor rotor rust prevention treatment is improved.
[0047] Embodiment Two
[0048] As Figures 8-11 shown, wherein the same or corresponding parts as in Embodiment One use corresponding reference numerals as in Embodiment One, for the sake of brevity, only the difference points from Embodiment One are described below. Embodiment Two differs from Embodiment One in that:
[0049] Further, as Figures 8-9 shown, two said mobile seats 4 are each further fixedly provided with two height-uniform guide rail assemblies 22, the guide rail assemblies 22 are provided with first sliding blocks 23, and the first sliding blocks 23 are provided with mounting frame assemblies 24 for supporting polishing assemblies or spraying assemblies;
[0050] The guide rail assemblies 22 include first guide rail pieces 221 provided at lower ends of the polishing assemblies and second guide rail pieces 222 provided at lower ends of the spraying assemblies;
[0051] The second guide rail pieces 222 include first sliding rails 2221 connected with the first sliding blocks 23, second sliding blocks 2222 fixedly provided at lower ends of the first sliding rails 2221, and second sliding rails 2223 matched with the second sliding blocks 2222;
[0052] The first sliding blocks 23 provided on the first guide rail pieces 221 and the first sliding blocks 23 provided on the first sliding rails 2221 are provided with connecting rods 2224 therebetween, outer sides of the first sliding blocks 23 are provided with first driving pieces 2225 for driving the first sliding blocks 23 to move, and outer sides of the first sliding rails 2221 are provided with second driving pieces 2226 for driving the first sliding rails 2221 to move.
[0053] In this embodiment, by providing the guide rail assemblies 22 including the first guide rail pieces 221 provided at lower ends of the polishing assemblies and the second guide rail pieces 222 provided at lower ends of the spraying assemblies, and the second guide rail pieces 222 including double-layer sliding rails, both synchronous movement of the polishing assemblies and the spraying assemblies and independent movement of the spraying assemblies can be realized, and the advantage of this arrangement is that when placing the motor rotor, the spraying assemblies can be independently moved to adjust the distance between the spraying assemblies and the polishing assemblies to adapt to motor rotors of different sizes; when processing the outer surface of the motor rotor, the polishing assemblies and the spraying assemblies can be simultaneously moved to realize polishing or spraying treatment of the motor rotor.
[0054] In detail, when the motor rotor is placed, the limiting of the connecting rod 2224 is cancelled first, so that the first sliding block 23 located on the first guide rail 221 and the first sliding block 23 arranged on the first sliding rail 2221 can relatively move, at the moment, the first driving part 2225 is controlled to work, the first driving part 2225 drives the first sliding block 23 on the first sliding rail 2221 to move to the appropriate position, then the connecting rod 2224 is limited, and the two different first sliding blocks 23 are fixed.
[0055] When the outer surface of the motor rotor is machined, the second driving part 2226 is controlled to work, the second driving part 2226 drives the first sliding rail 2221 and the first sliding block 23 at the upper end of the first sliding rail 2221 to move synchronously, the first sliding block 23 drives the first sliding block 23 on the first guide rail 221 to move through the connecting rod 2224, so as to drive the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly to move synchronously.
[0056] It should be noted that the connecting rod 2224 includes the connecting rods 22241 connected to the two first sliding blocks 23 respectively and the fixing rod 22242 for fixing and limiting the two connecting rods 22241, the other ends of the two connecting rods 22241 are hingedly connected to each other.
[0057] The pushing rods of the first driving part 2225 and the second driving part 2226 are fixedly connected to each other, so as to ensure that the first sliding rail 2221 and the first sliding block 23 at the upper end of the first sliding rail 2221 can move synchronously when the second driving part 2226 works.
[0058] Further, as shown in the figure, the mounting frame assembly 24 is arranged on the two first sliding blocks 23, the mounting frame assembly 24 includes the first frame body 241 and the second frame body 242 which are slidably arranged. Figures 8-10
[0059] The first frame body 241 includes the first support 2411 connected to one of the first sliding blocks 23, the first horizontal rod 2412 arranged on the first support 2411 and having the sliding groove 2413 opened at the upper end.
[0060] The second frame body 242 includes the second support 2421 connected to the other first sliding block 23, the second horizontal rod 2422 arranged on the second support 2421 and the sliding block 2423 arranged on the lower end of the second horizontal rod 2422 and matched with the sliding groove 2413.
[0061] In the embodiment, by arranging the mounting frame assembly 24 including the first frame body 241 and the second frame body 242, the relative movement of the two moving seats 4 is facilitated.
[0062] It should be noted that during operation, when the two movable seats 4 move relative to each other, the sliding block 2423 will slide inside the slide groove 2413, thereby changing the relative distance between the two movable seats 4.
[0063] Furthermore, such as Figures 10-11 As shown, the spraying assembly also includes a shielding member 33 for partially blocking the spray nozzle and connected to the first crossbar 2412, and an identification member 34 for identifying the recessed part of the motor rotor and connected to the U-shaped tube 30.
[0064] In this embodiment, by setting the shielding component 33 and the identification component 34 in conjunction with the spraying assembly, the spraying work of motor rotors of different sizes can be realized.
[0065] In detail, the shielding component 33 includes a support rod 331 connected to the first crossbar 2412 and a shielding plate 332 connected to the other end of the support rod 331. When the two moving seats 4 approach each other, the sliding block 2423 will slide inside the sliding groove 2413 and drive the shielding plate 332 to move towards the spray nozzle. After the clamping assembly completes the clamping work on the central shaft 8, the shielding plate 332 will also shield the spray nozzle that exceeds the length of the motor rotor. At this time, the paint can only be sprayed out from the unblocked spray nozzle and completely sprayed on the motor rotor, avoiding paint waste and adapting to the spraying work of motor rotors of different lengths.
[0066] The identification component 34 consists of a fixed plate 341 mounted on the U-shaped tube 30 and a sensor 342 (which can be a pressure sensor) connected to the fixed plate 341 near the motor rotor. Before spraying the motor rotor, the fixed plate 341 is moved so that the sensor 342 is attached to the side edge of the motor rotor. After the motor rotor rotates, when the sensor 342 is in the recessed part on the side of the motor rotor, the sensor 342 no longer contacts the motor rotor. The sensor 342 will then send a signal to the spraying assembly and stop the spraying of the paint to prevent the paint from being sprayed into the recessed part inside the motor rotor, which would be detrimental to subsequent processing.
[0067] Generally, when multiple coats are required, after completing the first coat, wait 10-15 minutes before applying the second coat to ensure that the paint film thickness reaches the preset range.
[0068] In some more specific implementations, the nozzle diameter is controlled between 0.42mm and 0.47mm, the angle between the nozzle's spray direction and the sprayed surface is 90° ± 10°, the distance between the nozzle and the outer surface of the motor rotor is controlled between 140mm and 290mm, the pressure inside the spray pipe 31 is controlled between 0.3MPa and 0.6MPa, and the moving speed of the nozzle relative to the outer surface of the motor rotor is 280mm / s ± 40mm / s.
[0069] Of course, it can be understood that the above setting parameters of the spraying pipe 31 and the spraying nozzle are only preferred examples of the embodiments of the present application, and other corresponding parameter ranges can also be selected according to actual conditions in actual production.
[0070] Working steps
[0071] After placing the two ends of the central shaft 8 on the corresponding arc seat 6, the three-dimensional camera mechanism 20 actively identifies the cross-sectional position of the central shaft 8 and the rotor body 7, and then forms specific coordinates, and controls the operation of the vertical electric sliding block 12 on both sides, and under the guidance of the corresponding vertical linear guide rail 11, moves the triangular chuck 10 on both sides to the coaxial height of the central shaft 8, and controls the operation of the telescopic air cylinder 13 on both sides, so that the telescopic end of the air cylinder is retracted, and the annular seat 9 is moved through the corresponding connecting plate 14, until the triangular chuck 10 is sleeved on the corresponding end of the central shaft 8, and then the triangular chuck 10 on both sides is clamped and fixed to the two ends of the central shaft 8, thereby realizing intelligent automatic clamping of different size motor rotors. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent degree and operation efficiency of the motor rotor rust prevention operation are improved.
[0072] After fixing the two ends of the central shaft 8, the specific position of the rotor body 7 is fixed, and after the three-dimensional camera mechanism 20 identifies the cross-sectional position of the central shaft 8 and the rotor body 7, the diameter of the central shaft 8 and the edge position of the rotor body 7 are actively judged, and then converted into three-dimensional coordinate data. At this time, by controlling the operation of the rotary motor 17, the driving gear 18 drives the driving gear ring 19 to rotate, and then the triangular chuck 10 drives the central shaft 8 therein to rotate synchronously, so that the rotor body 7 continuously rotates, and the polishing motor 28 is controlled to operate synchronously, so that the driving gear 29 drives the driven gear 27 to rotate, and then the cylindrical grinding tool 26 keeps rotating, and cooperates with the reciprocating traction of the first sliding block 23, so that the cylindrical grinding tool 26 moves horizontally while the rotor body 7 rotates, and is kept in contact with the inner and outer surfaces of the rotor body 7. Complete the polishing operation of the motor rotor of different sizes, optimize the spraying effect of the subsequent epoxy resin, and in addition, the external epoxy resin supply end inputs the epoxy resin coating into the U-shaped tube 30, and the plurality of spraying nozzles on the spraying pipe 31 continuously sprays the surface of the rotor body 7, and then cooperates with the reciprocating movement of the corresponding first sliding block 23, realizes the surface spraying treatment of the epoxy resin coating on the motor rotor of different sizes, and improves the operation efficiency of the motor rotor rust prevention treatment compared with the prior art.
[0073] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A surface polishing and spraying device for processing an inflator motor rotor, characterized by, The motor rotor includes a grinding assembly for grinding the surface of the motor rotor and a spraying assembly for spraying epoxy resin on the surface of the motor rotor, the motor rotor comprises a rotor body (7) and a central shaft (8) arranged coaxially, the rotor body (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the central shaft (8), further comprises a clamping assembly for clamping both ends of the central shaft (8), the clamping assembly can be adapted to different diameters of the central shaft (8) for use, and a rotating assembly for driving the rotor body (7) to rotate is further arranged on the clamping assembly, the rotating assembly is adapted to the grinding assembly and the spraying assembly; The bottom of the clamping assembly is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises first linear sliding rails (2) fixedly installed on both sides of the top of an operation table (1), two first electric sliding blocks (3) with the same height are slidably sleeved on the two first linear sliding rails (2), and a moving seat (4) is fixedly installed on each of the two first electric sliding blocks (3) on the same side; Two guide rail assemblies (22) with the same height are further fixedly installed on the two moving seats (4), a first sliding block (23) is arranged on the guide rail assembly (22), and an installation frame assembly (24) for supporting the grinding assembly or the spraying assembly is arranged on the first sliding block (23); The installation frame assembly (24) is arranged on the two first sliding blocks (23), and the installation frame assembly (24) comprises a first frame body (241) and a second frame body (242) arranged in sliding connection with each other; The first frame body (241) comprises a first support column (2411) connected to one of the first sliding blocks (23), a first horizontal rod (2412) provided on the first support column (2411) and having a sliding groove (2413) formed in the upper end thereof, and a shielding piece (33) connected to the first horizontal rod (2412) and used for shielding part of the spraying nozzles of the spraying assembly; The second frame body (242) comprises a second support column (2421) connected to the other first sliding block (23), a second horizontal rod (2422) provided on the second support column (2421), and a sliding block (2423) provided at the lower end of the second horizontal rod (2422) and matched with the sliding groove (2413); The spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe (31) arranged in the rotor body (7), and a plurality of spraying nozzles are uniformly arranged on the spraying pipe (31).
2. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an inflator motor rotor according to claim 1, wherein The guide rail assembly (22) comprises a first guide rail piece (221) arranged at the lower end of the grinding assembly and a second guide rail piece (222) arranged at the lower end of the spraying assembly; The second guide rail piece (222) comprises a first sliding rail (2221) connected to the first sliding block (23), a second sliding block (2222) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding rail (2221), and a second sliding rail (2223) matched with the second sliding block (2222); The second guide rail piece (222) comprises a first sliding rail (2221) connected to the first sliding block (23), a second sliding block (2222) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first sliding rail (2221), and a second sliding rail (2223) matched with the second sliding block (2222); A connecting rod (2224) is arranged between the first slider (23) arranged on the first guide rail (221) and the first slider (23) arranged on the first sliding rail (2221), and the outer side of the first slider (23) is provided with a first driving member (2225) for driving the first slider (23) to move, and the outer side of the first sliding rail (2221) is provided with a second driving member (2226) for driving the first sliding rail (2221) to move.
3. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an air machine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame assembly (24) is fixedly sleeved with a U-shaped pipe (30) in a hollow state, and the U-shaped pipe (30) is fixedly sleeved with the spraying pipe (31) which is in communication with the inside of the U-shaped pipe (30).
4. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an air machine rotor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying assembly further comprises an identification member (34) for identifying the recess of the motor rotor and connected to the U-shaped pipe (30).
5. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an air machine rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing assembly comprises a cylindrical grinding tool (26) for polishing the surface of the rotor body (7), one of the mounting frame assemblies (24) is fixedly sleeved with a U-shaped rod (25), and one end of the cylindrical grinding tool (26) is further fixedly connected with a driven gear (27) coaxial with it, the U-shaped rod (25) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat through bolts, the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a polishing motor (28), and the output end of the polishing motor (28) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (29) engaged with the driven gear (27).
6. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an inflator motor rotor according to claim 5, wherein The clamping assembly comprises a triangular chuck (10) for clamping both ends of the central shaft (8), and two vertical seats (5) are fixedly installed on the two moving seats (4), and the sides of the two vertical seats (5) away from each other are provided with annular seats (9). The clamping assembly further comprises a telescopic assembly for controlling the triangular chuck (10) to be sleeved on the central shaft (8), and the telescopic assembly comprises telescopic cylinders (13) installed at both ends of the rotor body (7).
7. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an inflator motor rotor according to claim 6, wherein The clamping assembly further comprises a lifting assembly for driving the triangular chuck (10) to move up and down reciprocally, and a guiding assembly for improving the stability of the annular seat (9) when telescoping. The lifting assembly comprises a plurality of vertical linear guides (11) and vertical electric sliders (12) matched with each other, the vertical linear guides (11) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the vertical seats (5), the vertical electric sliders (12) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding vertical linear guides (11), and the same side of the two vertical electric sliders (12) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate. The clamping assembly further comprises a guiding assembly for improving the stability of the annular seat (9) when telescoping, the guiding assembly comprises a sliding seat (21) sleeved on the top ends of the vertical linear guides (11), two horizontal connecting rods (15) with the same height are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two annular seats (9), and the ends of the horizontal connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected with guide rods (16). The rotating assembly comprises a driving gear (18) and a driving gear ring (19) engaged with each other, and the rotating motor (17) is fixedly installed on the two annular seats (9).
8. A surface grinding and painting device for processing an inflator motor rotor according to claim 7, wherein Two vertical seats (5) are fixedly installed with three-dimensional camera mechanisms (20) on one side close to each other, and the three-dimensional camera mechanisms (20) are electrically connected with the clamping assembly, the polishing assembly and the spraying assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A method for preventing rust on stator and rotor cores
CN107240995B
Aluminum alloy plate spraying processing technology
CN112642630A
Injection rotor and polishing device using the same
JP2003205465A