A method and system for improving the utilization rate of rolls of a slab mill
By identifying the type and sequential configuration of the hole types on the roll, the problem of low roll utilization is solved, and a more efficient hole type configuration is achieved, and the utilization rate of the roll is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310678581.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-08
AI Technical Summary
In profile rolling, the sequential configuration of the holes on the rolls leads to a long occupation of the roller body, a small number of holes, and a low utilization rate of the roll. It may even be impossible to configure the holes in large profile rolling.
By identifying all hole types on the roll, the hole type opening positions of different types of hole types are determined, and the hole types are sequentially configured based on these positions to reduce the thickness of the adjacent hole type intermediate roller table.
By disrupting the order of hole configuration, the hole types with the same openings are arranged together, the thickness of the adjacent hole type intermediate roller table is reduced, and more hole types are arranged, greatly improving the roll utilization rate.
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Figure CN116871318B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel rolling, and in particular relates to a method and a system for improving the utilization rate of a rolling mill roll. Background Art
[0002] In profile rolling, upper and lower adjacent hole types are usually designed alternately with openings and closings to form or control corresponding sizes, and the hole types are arranged in sequence on the rolls of the same stand. However, the problem is that the roll body occupies a long time, the number of hole types is small, the rolls are not fully utilized, the roll utilization rate is low, and even in the rolling of large profiles, it is possible that the holes cannot be arranged.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new method and system for improving the utilization rate of the rolling mill rolls to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for improving the utilization rate of the rolling mill rolls in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll comprises the following steps:
[0007] Type identification of all hole types on the roll;
[0008] Determining the hole opening positions of different types of the hole patterns;
[0009] The hole profiles are sequentially arranged on the rolls based on the hole profile opening positions of the hole profiles, and the thickness of the intermediate roll tables between adjacent hole profiles is reduced, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the utilization rate of the rolls of the blooming rolling mill.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the specific process of type identification of all hole types on the roll is as follows:
[0011] The shapes of all hole types on the roll are identified, and hole types of different shapes are classified to realize type identification of multiple hole types.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the specific process of identifying the shapes of all the pass shapes on the roll and classifying the pass shapes of different shapes is as follows:
[0013] The number of hole types on the roll is counted as N, and the shapes of all hole types are identified to obtain M hole types with different shapes, that is, to obtain M hole types. The M hole types are defined separately to obtain hole type 1, hole type 2... hole type M, where the number of hole type 1 is X1, the number of hole type 2 is X2... the number of hole type M is X m, X1+X2+……X m =N.
[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, sequentially configuring the pass profile on the roll based on the pass profile opening position of the pass profile specifically includes:
[0015] Determine the direction of hole placement and the hole type that is placed first;
[0016] Randomly select one of the hole types from the determined hole types and place it in the first place;
[0017] Based on the hole opening position of the hole arranged in the first place, the hole patterns with similar hole opening positions are arranged in sequence.
[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, based on the hole type arranged in the first place, the specific process of sequentially configuring the hole types with similar hole opening positions is as follows:
[0019] Based on the hole opening position of the hole type arranged in the first place, find out the hole type closest to the hole opening position of the first hole type from the remaining hole types, and randomly select one of the hole types from this hole type for discharge; based on the hole opening position of the last arranged hole type, find out the hole type closest to the hole opening position of the last arranged hole type from the remaining hole types, and randomly select one of the hole types from this hole type for discharge, until the rollers are full.
[0020] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the hole type has two openings, which are respectively arranged on two sides.
[0021] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the hole opening positions of the hole profile include the upper part of the side, the middle part of the side and the lower part of the side.
[0022] A system for improving the utilization rate of a rolling mill roll, comprising:
[0023] A type recognition module is used to identify the types of multiple hole types on the roll;
[0024] An opening position determination module, used to determine the hole opening positions of different types of hole types;
[0025] A sequential configuration module is used to sequentially configure all hole types based on the hole opening positions of the hole types.
[0026] An electronic device comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus;
[0027] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0028] The processor is used to implement a method for improving the utilization rate of the rolls of the slab rolling mill when executing the program stored in the memory.
[0029] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0031] The present invention arranges hole patterns with the same openings together by disrupting the hole pattern arrangement sequence, thereby reducing the thickness of the intermediate roller table of adjacent hole patterns, allowing for the arrangement of more hole patterns, and greatly improving the utilization rate of the rolls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a pass profile of a slab rolling mill for rolling a certain type of steel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a conventional roll pass configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a roll pass configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a device block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll comprises the following steps:
[0040] S1: Identify the types of all the holes on the roll;
[0041] S2: Determine the hole opening positions of different types of hole types;
[0042] S3: sequentially arranging the hole profiles on the rolls based on the hole profile opening positions of the hole profiles, reducing the thickness of the intermediate roll tables between adjacent hole profiles, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the utilization rate of the rolls of the blooming mill.
[0043] The hole pattern has two openings, which are respectively arranged on two sides.
[0044] The hole opening positions of the hole profile include the upper part of the side, the middle part of the side and the lower part of the side.
[0045] The specific process of type identification for all hole types on the roll is as follows:
[0046] The shapes of all hole types on the roll are identified, and hole types of different shapes are classified to realize type identification of multiple hole types.
[0047] The specific process of identifying the shapes of multiple hole types on the roll and classifying the hole types of different shapes is as follows:
[0048] The number of hole types on the roll is counted as N, and the shapes of all hole types are identified to obtain M hole types with different shapes, that is, to obtain M hole types. The M hole types are defined separately to obtain hole type 1, hole type 2... hole type M, where the number of hole type 1 is X1, the number of hole type 2 is X2... the number of hole type M is X m , X1+X2+……X m =N.
[0049] Sequentially configuring the pass profile on the roll based on the pass profile opening position of the pass profile specifically includes:
[0050] Determine the direction of hole placement and the hole type that is placed first;
[0051] Randomly select one of the hole types from the determined hole types and place it in the first place;
[0052] Based on the hole opening position of the hole arranged in the first place, the hole patterns with similar hole opening positions are arranged in sequence.
[0053] Based on the hole type placed in the first place, the specific process of configuring the hole types with similar hole opening positions in sequence is as follows:
[0054] Based on the hole opening position of the hole type arranged in the first place, find out the hole type closest to the hole opening position of the first hole type from the remaining hole types, and randomly select one of the hole types from this hole type for discharge; based on the hole opening position of the last arranged hole type, find out the hole type closest to the hole opening position of the last arranged hole type from the remaining hole types, and randomly select one of the hole types from this hole type for discharge, until the rollers are full.
[0055] In this embodiment, the specific process is as follows:
[0056] like Figure 2As shown, one of the slab rolling mills for rolling a certain special steel needs to be equipped with 5 hole types, the shapes of all the hole types on the rolls are identified, and the hole types with different shapes are classified into 5 types of hole types, namely, hole type 1, hole type 2, hole type 3, hole type 4, and hole type 5, among which the number of hole type 1, hole type 2, hole type 3, hole type 4, and hole type 5 is one;
[0057] Determine the hole opening positions of different types of hole types, hole type one has its hole opening at the top and the middle, hole type two has its hole opening at the bottom, hole type three has its hole opening at the top, hole type four has its hole opening at the bottom, and hole type five has its hole opening at the top. Adjacent hole types with hole opening positions are arranged alternately to control the size of the steel section.
[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the conventional hole design method is to arrange the hole patterns on the rolls in sequence according to the rolling order. The roll length required to arrange these five hole patterns is 2575 mm (while the roll length of the factory is only 2300 mm).
[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a design method, which determines the order of hole type arrangement from right to left, determines the hole type placed in the first place as hole type one, arranges the hole types with the same hole type opening position together, and finds the hole type type closest to the hole type opening position of the last arranged hole type from the remaining hole types based on the hole type opening position of the last arranged hole type, and selects any one of the hole types from the hole type type for arrangement until the roll is full, or first combines two by two, such as hole type two and hole type four together, hole type three and hole type five together, and the roll length required to arrange these five hole types is 2300mm; such a configuration reduces the thickness of the intermediate roller table between adjacent hole types, and more hole types can be configured, which greatly improves the roll utilization rate. Under the same roll length, the conventional design method can only configure 4 hole types, and the present invention can configure 5 hole types.
[0060] like Figure 5 As shown, a system for improving the utilization rate of a rolling mill roll comprises:
[0061] A type identification module 11 is used to identify the types of multiple hole types on the roll;
[0062] An opening position determination module 12 is used to determine the hole opening positions of different types of hole types;
[0063] The sequential configuration module 13 is used to sequentially configure all hole patterns based on the hole pattern opening positions of the hole patterns.
[0064] The implementation process of the functions and effects of each unit in the above-mentioned device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding steps in the above-mentioned method, and will not be repeated here.
[0065] For the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant parts can refer to the partial description of the method embodiment. The device embodiment described above is only schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative work.
[0066] In the above-mentioned embodiment, any multiple of all modules can be combined in one module for implementation, or any one of the modules can be split into multiple modules. Alternatively, at least some functions of one or more of these modules can be combined with at least some functions of other modules and implemented in one module. At least one of all modules can be at least partially implemented as a hardware circuit, such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or can be implemented by hardware or firmware such as any other reasonable way of integrating or packaging the circuit, or implemented in any one of the three implementation modes of software, hardware and firmware or in a suitable combination of any of them. Alternatively, at least one of all modules can be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, and when the computer program module is run, the corresponding function can be executed.
[0067] like Figure 6 As shown, an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 1110, a communication interface 1120, a memory 1130 and a communication bus 1140, wherein the processor 1110, the communication interface 1120, and the memory 1130 communicate with each other through the communication bus 1140;
[0068] Memory 1130, used for storing computer programs;
[0069] The processor 1110 is used to implement the method for improving the utilization rate of the rolling mill rolls as shown below when executing the program stored in the memory 1130.
[0070] The communication bus 1140 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus 1140 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0071] The communication interface 1120 is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.
[0072] The memory 1130 may include a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1130 may also be at least one storage device located away from the processor 1110.
[0073] The above-mentioned processor 1110 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0074] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for improving the roll utilization rate of a blooming mill is implemented as described above.
[0075] The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the device / apparatus described in the above embodiment; or it may exist independently without being assembled into the device / apparatus. The above computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs. When the above one or more programs are executed, the method for improving the utilization rate of the roll of the flaking mill according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
[0076] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, for example, may include but is not limited to: a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that may be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0077] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Type identification of all hole types on the roll; Determining the hole opening positions of different types of the hole patterns; The hole profiles are sequentially arranged on the rolls based on the hole profile opening positions of the hole profiles, and the thickness of the intermediate roll tables between adjacent hole profiles is reduced, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the utilization rate of the rolls of the blooming rolling mill.
2. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific process of type identification for all hole types on the roll is as follows: The shapes of all hole types on the roll are identified, and hole types of different shapes are classified to realize type identification of multiple hole types.
3. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific process of identifying the shapes of all the holes on the roll and classifying the holes of different shapes is as follows: The number of hole types on the roll is counted as N, and the shapes of all hole types are identified to obtain M hole types with different shapes, that is, to obtain M hole types. The M hole types are defined separately to obtain hole type 1, hole type 2... hole type M, where the number of hole type 1 is X1, the number of hole type 2 is X2... the number of hole type M is X m , X1+X2+……X m =N.
4. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sequentially configuring the pass profile on the roll based on the pass profile opening position of the pass profile specifically includes: Determine the direction of hole placement and the hole type that is placed first; Randomly select one of the hole types from the determined hole types and place it in the first place; Based on the hole opening position of the hole arranged in the first place, the hole patterns with similar hole opening positions are arranged in sequence.
5. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll according to claim 4, characterized in that: Based on the hole type placed in the first place, the specific process of configuring the hole types with similar hole opening positions in sequence is as follows: Based on the hole opening position of the hole type arranged in the first place, find out the hole type closest to the hole opening position of the first hole type from the remaining hole types, and randomly select one of the hole types from this hole type for discharge; based on the hole opening position of the last arranged hole type, find out the hole type closest to the hole opening position of the last arranged hole type from the remaining hole types, and randomly select one of the hole types from this hole type for discharge, until the rollers are full.
6. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole pattern has two openings, which are respectively arranged on two sides.
7. A method for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole opening positions of the hole profile include the upper part of the side, the middle part of the side and the lower part of the side.
8. A system for improving the utilization rate of a flaking mill roll, characterized in that: include: A type recognition module is used to identify the types of multiple hole types on the roll; An opening position determination module, used to determine the hole opening positions of different types of hole types; A sequential configuration module is used to sequentially configure all hole types based on the hole opening positions of the hole types.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; Memory, used to store computer programs; The processor is used to implement the method for improving the utilization rate of the rolling mill rolls of a flaking rolling mill as described in any one of claims 1-7 when executing the program stored in the memory.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for improving the utilization rate of the rolling mill rolls of any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
H-section steel rolling equipment
CN202893802U
Roller system shaped steel blooming mill is joined in marriage to four rollers
CN204620634U