A multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device

By designing a multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment instrument, automated continuous grinding, cleaning, and filtration of silica particles were achieved, solving the problem of existing equipment requiring multiple operations and improving ease of use and practicality.

CN116984060BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14CHANGZHOU CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310746503.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-25
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment requires that after coarse grinding of silica, the coarsely ground silica be put into fine grinding equipment for further fine grinding, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A multi-channel automatic silica pretreatment device for digestion and filtration was designed, comprising a treatment box, an active roller, a driven roller, a filter assembly, and a stirring assembly. The active and driven rollers are rotated by a drive motor, and the automatic switching between coarse and fine grinding is achieved by adjusting the threaded sleeve and U-shaped rod. The device is cleaned and filtered by the tumbling and stirring assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes an automated continuous grinding process for silica particles, simplifies the operation process, improves the convenience and practicality of use, can seamlessly switch between coarse and fine grinding, and can effectively clean and filter impurities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a multi-channel automatic silica pretreatment device for digestion and filtration, relating to the field of silica treatment technology. It includes a treatment box with active rollers rotatably mounted on its inner walls on both sides. A driven roller is mounted on the treatment box via a moving assembly. Multiple filter components are mounted on one side of the treatment box. Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the treatment box. A collection box is mounted at the bottom of the treatment box. A turning assembly is mounted on each filter component, and a power assembly is mounted on the turning assembly. In this invention, during coarse grinding of silica particles, the silica particles are placed in the treatment box. Through the guide blocks, the silica particles fall between the active and driven rollers. A drive motor is started, causing the active roller and a bottom gear to rotate. The bottom gear drives the driven gear to rotate, causing the driven roller to rotate. The silica particles are coarsely ground in the cooperation of the active and driven rollers. When fine grinding is required...
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of silica treatment technology, and in particular to a multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Silicon dioxide is an inorganic substance with the chemical formula SiO2. Silicon and oxygen atoms are arranged in a long-range ordered manner to form crystalline silicon dioxide, while short-range ordered or long-range disordered arrangements form amorphous silicon dioxide. Pure natural silicon dioxide crystals are hard, brittle, insoluble, colorless, and transparent solids, often used in the manufacture of optical instruments.

[0003] During the production of silica, pretreatment is required, including grinding and moisture removal. In the existing grinding process, after coarse grinding of silica, the coarsely ground silica needs to be put into fine grinding equipment for further fine grinding, which requires the use of multiple devices and is inconvenient. Therefore, we disclose a multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment instrument to meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing equipment, after coarse grinding of silica, needs to put the coarsely ground silica into fine grinding equipment for further fine grinding, which requires the use of multiple devices and is inconvenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a multi-channel automatic silica pretreatment device for digestion and filtration, comprising a treatment box, on which active rollers are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides, and driven rollers are mounted on the treatment box via a moving component. Multiple filter components are mounted on one side of the treatment box, and two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the treatment box. A collection box is mounted at the bottom of the treatment box, a turning component is mounted on the filter components, a power component is mounted on the turning component, and a stirring component is mounted on the filter components.

[0006] The moving component includes two sliding blocks. Sliding holes are provided on both sides of the processing box. The two sliding blocks are slidably installed in the two sliding holes respectively. A through hole is provided on one side of each of the two sliding blocks. A round rod is rotatably installed in each of the two through holes. The ends of the two round rods that are close to each other pass through the corresponding through holes and are respectively connected to the two ends of the driven roller. A driving component is installed on the processing box. A variable component is installed through the driving component. A pulling component is installed on the variable component. A locking component is installed on the pulling component. An auxiliary component is installed on the locking component.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor mounted on one side of the processing box. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the processing box and is connected to one end of the drive roller. The other end of the drive roller passes through the processing box and is fitted with a bottom gear. An external gear is fitted on one side of the bottom gear. One end of one of the round rods passes through the round hole and is fitted with a driven gear through a variable assembly. The driven gear meshes with both the external gear and the bottom gear.

[0008] Preferably, the variable component includes a threaded sleeve, the driven gear is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the round rod, a plurality of limiting blocks are evenly mounted on the outer periphery of the round rod, one side of each of the limiting blocks passes through the driven gear, a threaded rod is mounted on one end of the round rod, the threaded sleeve is threaded onto the threaded rod, one side of the threaded sleeve abuts against one side of the driven gear, and a spring is sleeved on the round rod, one end of the spring is connected to one side of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring abuts against one side of the driven gear.

[0009] Preferably, the pulling assembly includes a U-shaped rod, one inner wall of which is rotatably connected to one end of one of the round rods, and the other inner wall of which is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod. A square hole is provided on one side of the U-shaped rod, and a fixing block is slidably installed in the square hole. One side of the fixing block passes through the square hole and is connected to one side of the processing box. A pulling block is installed on the top of the U-shaped rod.

[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking rod, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the U-shaped rod, a circular hole is opened on one side of the fixing plate, the locking rod is slidably installed in the circular hole, two locking holes adapted to the locking rod are opened on one side of the fixing block, one end of the locking rod passes through the circular hole and extends into one of the locking holes, and an anti-disengagement cap is installed on the other end of the locking rod.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a tension spring, which is sleeved and installed on the locking rod. One end of the tension spring is connected to one side of the fixing plate, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to one side of the anti-slip cap. A pull tab is installed on the other side of the anti-slip cap.

[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter box, a mounting shell is installed on one side of the filter box, two clamping blocks are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting shell, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the side of the two clamping blocks that are close to each other, the filter box is installed on the bottom of the two rotating blocks, and a lever is installed on one side of the filter box, the bottom of the lever is in contact with the top of the mounting shell.

[0013] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes a flipping rod, a slide rail is mounted on the top of the filter box, a T-shaped slider is slidably mounted in the slide rail, a connecting rod is mounted on the top of the T-shaped slider, and the flipping rod is mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the power component includes a drive motor, which is mounted on one side of the slide rail. A drive gear is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor. Multiple teeth are evenly installed on one side of the slide rail, and the teeth mesh with the drive gear. Two limit blocks are symmetrically installed on one side of the slide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod, which is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting housing. A stirring motor is mounted on the bottom of the mounting housing, and the output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the mounting housing and is connected to the bottom of the stirring rod.

[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this invention, when coarsely grinding silica particles, the silica particles are placed in a processing box. Guided by a guide block, the silica particles fall between the active roller and the driven roller. The drive motor starts, causing the active roller and bottom gear to rotate. The bottom gear drives the driven gear to rotate, causing the driven roller to rotate. The active roller and driven roller work together to coarsely grind the silica particles. When fine grinding is required, the threaded sleeve is rotated, causing it to move away from the driven gear on the threaded rod. Under the spring force, the driven gear slides on the round rod and aligns with the external gear. Then, the U-shaped rod is unlocked, and the pulling block is pushed, causing the U-shaped rod to slide on the fixed block. This allows the two sliding blocks to slide within the sliding holes, moving the driven roller towards the active roller, causing the driven gear to mesh with the external gear. Finally, the U-shaped rod is locked, facilitating fine grinding of the silica particles. This method is simpler, more convenient, and more practical.

[0018] 2. In this invention, when it is necessary to unlock the U-shaped rod, pull the pull tab, and the anti-detachment cap will drive the locking rod to move away from the fixed block, thus unlocking the U-shaped rod. Then, pull or push the pull block to move the U-shaped rod, which facilitates the adjustment of the driven roller. After the adjustment is completed, release the pull tab, and under the tension of the tension spring, drive the locking rod to move towards the fixed block and insert it into the lock hole, locking the U-shaped rod, making it more convenient to use.

[0019] 3. In this invention, during use, silica particles are placed into the filter box, cleaning solution is added to the mounting shell, the stirring motor is started, driving the stirring rod to rotate and stir the cleaning solution. Simultaneously, the motor starts, driving the gears to rotate. With the engagement of the gears, the motor drives the T-shaped slider to slide within the slide rail via the connecting rod, causing the flipping rod to move and agitate the silica particles. With the assistance of the stirring motor, impurities on the silica particles are cleaned. Then, the dial is turned, causing the filter box to rotate around the clamping block with the assistance of the rotating block. The filter box filters the silica particles, and then the silica particles are poured into the processing box. This facilitates cleaning and filtering of the silica particle core and makes it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 3 This is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the U-shaped rod and the threaded rod in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the locking rod and the anti-slip cap in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the flipping rod and the connecting rod in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 6 For this application Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 This is an enlarged three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the connection between the stirring motor and the stirring rod in an embodiment of this application.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Driven roller; 3. Driven roller; 4. Drive assembly; 40. Bottom gear; 401. External gear; 402. Driven gear; 403. Drive motor; 5. Filter assembly; 50. Mounting housing; 501. Filter box; 502. Baffle plate; 503. Clamping block; 504. Rotating block; 6. Moving assembly; 60. Sliding block; 601. Round rod; 7. Variable assembly; 70. Spring; 701. Limiting block; 702. Threaded sleeve; 703. Threaded rod; 8. Guide block; 9. Flipping assembly; 90. Flipping rod; 901. 10. Connecting rod; 11. Slide rail; 12. T-shaped slider; 13. Pulling assembly; 14. U-shaped rod; 15. Pulling block; 16. Fixing block; 17. Locking assembly; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Locking rod; 10. Locking hole; 11. Anti-detachment cap; 12. Auxiliary assembly; 19. Tension spring; 10. Pulling plate; 11. Power assembly; 12. Drive motor; 13. Drive gear; 14. Tooth; 15. Limiting block; 16. Stirring assembly; 17. Stirring motor; 18. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example: Reference Figure 1-6 The multi-channel automatic silica pretreatment device shown includes a treatment box 1, an active roller 2 rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the treatment box 1, a driven roller 3 mounted on the treatment box 1 via a moving component 6, multiple filter components 5 mounted on one side of the treatment box 1, two guide blocks 8 symmetrically mounted on both sides of the treatment box 1, a collection box mounted at the bottom of the treatment box 1, a turning component 9 mounted on the filter component 5, a power component 13 mounted on the turning component 9, and a stirring component 14 mounted on the filter component 5.

[0031] The moving component 6 includes two sliding blocks 60. Sliding holes are provided on both sides of the processing box 1. The two sliding blocks 60 are slidably installed in the two sliding holes respectively. A through hole is provided on one side of each of the two sliding blocks 60. A round rod 601 is rotatably installed in each of the two through holes. The ends of the two round rods 601 that are close to each other pass through the corresponding through holes and are respectively connected to the two ends of the driven roller 3. A driving component 4 is installed on the processing box 1. A variable component 7 is installed through the driving component 4. A pulling component 10 is installed on the variable component 7. A locking component 11 is installed on the pulling component 10. An auxiliary component 12 is installed on the locking component 11.

[0032] With the above structure, the distance between the driven roller 3 and the driving roller 2 can be adjusted in the presence of the sliding block 60 during use, which facilitates better grinding of silica particles.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the drive assembly 4 includes a drive motor 403, which is mounted on one side of the processing box 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 403 passes through the processing box 1 and is connected to one end of the drive roller 2. The other end of the drive roller 2 passes through the processing box 1 and is equipped with a bottom gear 40. An external gear 401 is mounted on one side of the bottom gear 40. One end of a round rod 601 passes through a round hole and is equipped with a driven gear 402 through the variable assembly 7. The driven gear 402 meshes with both the external gear 401 and the bottom gear 40. The drive motor 403 facilitates the rotation of the drive roller 2 and the driven roller 3, making it convenient to use.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the variable component 7 includes a threaded sleeve 702. A driven gear 402 is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of a round rod 601. Multiple limiting blocks 701 are evenly mounted on the outer periphery of the round rod 601, with one side of each limiting block 701 penetrating the driven gear 402. A threaded rod 703 is mounted on one end of the round rod 601. The threaded sleeve 702 is threaded onto the threaded rod 703, with one side of the threaded sleeve 702 abutting against one side of the driven gear 402. A spring 70 is sleeved on the round rod 601, with one end of the spring 70 connected to one side of the sliding block 60 and the other end of the spring 70 abutting against one side of the driven gear 402. The threaded sleeve 702 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the driven gear 402, making it convenient to use.

[0035] refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the pulling assembly 10 includes a U-shaped rod 100. One inner wall of the U-shaped rod 100 is rotatably connected to one end of a round rod 601, and the other inner wall of the U-shaped rod 100 is rotatably connected to one end of a threaded rod 703. A square hole is provided on one side of the U-shaped rod 100, and a fixing block 102 is slidably installed in the square hole. One side of the fixing block 102 passes through the square hole and is connected to one side of the processing box 1. A pulling block 101 is installed on the top of the U-shaped rod 100. The U-shaped rod 100 facilitates the movement of the driven roller 3.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 and 4As shown, the locking assembly 11 includes a locking rod 1101. A fixing plate 110 is installed on one side of the U-shaped rod 100. A circular hole is opened on one side of the fixing plate 110. The locking rod 1101 is slidably installed in the circular hole. Two locking holes 1102 that are adapted to the locking rod 1101 are opened on one side of the fixing block 102. One end of the locking rod 1101 passes through the circular hole and extends into one of the locking holes 1102. An anti-disengagement cap 1103 is installed on the other end of the locking rod 1101. The U-shaped block 100 is easily locked by the locking rod 1101.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the auxiliary component 12 includes a tension spring 120, which is sleeved on the locking rod 1101. One end of the tension spring 120 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 110, and the other end of the tension spring 120 is connected to one side of the anti-detachment cap 1103. A pull tab 1201 is installed on the other side of the anti-detachment cap 1103. The tension spring 120 facilitates the resetting of the locking rod 1101.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the filter assembly 5 includes a filter box 501. A mounting shell 50 is installed on one side of the processing box 1. Two clamping blocks 503 are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting shell 50. Rotating blocks 504 are rotatably installed on the side of the two clamping blocks 503 that are close to each other. The filter box 501 is installed on the bottom of the two rotating blocks 504. A lever 502 is installed on one side of the filter box 501. The bottom of the lever 502 is in contact with the top of the mounting shell 50.

[0039] refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 7, the agitation assembly 9 includes an agitation rod 90, a slide rail 902 is mounted on the top of the filter box 501, a T-shaped slider 903 is slidably mounted inside the slide rail 902, a connecting rod 901 is mounted on the top of the T-shaped slider 903, and the agitation rod 90 is mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod 901. The agitation rod 90 facilitates the agitation of silica particles.

[0040] refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the power assembly 13 includes a drive motor 130, which is mounted on one side of the slide rail 902. A drive gear 1301 is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 130. Multiple teeth 1302 are evenly mounted on one side of the slide rail 902, and the teeth 1302 mesh with the drive gear 1301. Two limit blocks 1303 are symmetrically mounted on one side of the slide rail 902. The drive motor 130 facilitates the movement of the connecting rod 901.

[0041] refer to Figure 7As shown, the stirring assembly 14 includes a stirring rod 1401, which is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting shell 50. A stirring motor 140 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting shell 50. The output shaft of the stirring motor 140 passes through the mounting shell 50 and is connected to the bottom of the stirring rod 1401. The stirring rod 1401 facilitates the stirring of the cleaning liquid inside the mounting shell 50, thus facilitating the cleaning of silica particles.

[0042] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When coarsely grinding silica particles, the silica particles are placed in the processing box 1 and fall between the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 via the guide block 8. The drive motor 403 starts, driving the driving roller 2 and the bottom gear 40 to rotate. The bottom gear 40 drives the driven gear 402 to rotate, causing the driven roller 3 to rotate. With the cooperation of the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3, the silica particles are coarsely ground. When fine grinding is required, the threaded sleeve 702 is rotated, causing the threaded sleeve 702 to move away from the driven gear 403 on the threaded rod 703. The movement of the U-shaped rod 100, under the elastic force of the spring 70, causes the driven gear 402 to slide on the round rod 601 and align with the external gear 401. Then, the U-shaped rod 100 is unlocked, and the pulling block 101 is pushed, causing the U-shaped rod 100 to slide on the fixed block 102. This allows the two sliding blocks 60 to slide in the sliding hole, causing the driven roller 3 to move towards the driving roller 2, so that the driven gear 402 meshes with the external gear 401. The U-shaped rod 100 is then locked, which facilitates the fine grinding of silica particles. It is simpler and more convenient to use, and has good practicality.

[0043] When it is necessary to unlock the U-shaped rod 100, pull the pull tab 1201. The anti-disengagement cap 1103 drives the locking rod 1101 to move away from the fixing block 102, thus unlocking the U-shaped rod 100. Then, pull or push the pull block 101 to move the U-shaped rod 100, which facilitates the adjustment of the driven roller 3. After the adjustment is completed, release the pull tab 1201. Under the tension of the tension spring 120, the locking rod 1101 moves towards the fixing block 102 and is inserted into the locking hole 1102, locking the U-shaped rod 100 and making it more convenient to use.

[0044] In use, silica particles are placed into the filter box 501, and cleaning solution is added to the mounting shell 50. The stirring motor 140 is started, driving the stirring rod 1401 to rotate and stir the cleaning solution. At the same time, the motor 130 is started, driving the gear 1301 to rotate. With the cooperation of the gear 1302, the motor 130 drives the T-shaped slider 903 to slide in the slide rail 902 through the connecting rod 901, causing the flipping rod 90 to move and flip the silica particles. With the cooperation of the stirring motor 140, impurities on the silica particles are cleaned. Then, the dial 502 is turned, causing the filter box 501 to rotate around the clamping block 503 with the cooperation of the rotating block 504. The filter box 501 filters the silica particles. Then, the silica particles are poured into the processing box 1, which facilitates the cleaning and filtering of the silica particle core and is convenient to use.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: Active rollers (2) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box (1). Driven rollers (3) are mounted on the processing box (1) via a moving component (6). Multiple filter components (5) are mounted on one side of the processing box (1). Two guide blocks (8) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the processing box (1). A collection box is mounted at the bottom of the processing box (1). A turning component (9) is mounted on the filter component (5). A power component (13) is mounted on the turning component (9). A stirring component (14) is mounted on the filter component (5). The moving component (6) includes two sliding blocks (60). Sliding holes are provided on both sides of the processing box (1). The two sliding blocks (60) are slidably installed in the two sliding holes respectively. A through hole is provided on one side of each of the two sliding blocks (60). A round rod (601) is rotatably installed in each of the two through holes. The ends of the two round rods (601) that are close to each other pass through the corresponding through holes and are respectively connected to the two ends of the driven roller (3). A driving component (4) is installed on the processing box (1). A variable component (7) is installed through the driving component (4). A pulling component (10) is installed on the variable component (7). A locking component (11) is installed on the pulling component (10). An auxiliary component (12) is installed on the locking component (11). The drive assembly (4) includes a drive motor (403), which is mounted on one side of the processing box (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (403) passes through the processing box (1) and is connected to one end of the drive roller (2). The other end of the drive roller (2) passes through the processing box (1) and is fitted with a bottom gear (40). An external gear (401) is mounted on one side of the bottom gear (40). One end of one of the round rods (601) passes through the round hole and is fitted with a driven gear (402) through the variable assembly (7). The driven gear (402) meshes with both the external gear (401) and the bottom gear (40). The variable component (7) includes a threaded sleeve (702), a driven gear (402) is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the round rod (601), a plurality of limiting blocks (701) are evenly mounted on the outer periphery of the round rod (601), one side of each of the limiting blocks (701) passes through the driven gear (402), a threaded rod (703) is mounted on one end of the round rod (601), the threaded sleeve (702) is threaded onto the threaded rod (703), one side of the threaded sleeve (702) abuts against one side of the driven gear (402), a spring (70) is sleeved on the round rod (601), one end of the spring (70) is connected to one side of the sliding block (60), and the other end of the spring (70) abuts against one side of the driven gear (402); The pulling assembly (10) includes a U-shaped rod (100), one inner wall of which is rotatably connected to one end of one of the round rods (601), and the other inner wall of which is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (703). A square hole is provided on one side of the U-shaped rod (100), and a fixing block (102) is slidably installed in the square hole. One side of the fixing block (102) passes through the square hole and is connected to one side of the processing box (1). A pulling block (101) is installed on the top of the U-shaped rod (100). The locking assembly (11) includes a locking rod (1101). A fixing plate (110) is installed on one side of the U-shaped rod (100). A circular hole is opened on one side of the fixing plate (110). The locking rod (1101) is slidably installed in the circular hole. Two locking holes (1102) are opened on one side of the fixing block (102) to match the locking rod (1101). One end of the locking rod (1101) passes through the circular hole and extends into one of the locking holes (1102). An anti-dislodgement cap (1103) is installed on the other end of the locking rod (1101). The auxiliary component (12) includes a tension spring (120), which is sleeved on the locking rod (1101). One end of the tension spring (120) is connected to one side of the fixing plate (110), and the other end of the tension spring (120) is connected to one side of the anti-slip cap (1103). A pull tab (1201) is installed on the other side of the anti-slip cap (1103).

2. The multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) includes a filter box (501). A mounting shell (50) is installed on one side of the processing box (1). Two clamping blocks (503) are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting shell (50). Rotating blocks (504) are rotatably installed on the side of the two clamping blocks (503) that are close to each other. The filter box (501) is installed at the bottom of the two rotating blocks (504). A lever (502) is installed on one side of the filter box (501). The bottom of the lever (502) is in contact with the top of the mounting shell (50).

3. The multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (9) includes a flipping rod (90), a slide rail (902) is installed on the top of the filter box (501), a T-shaped slider (903) is slidably installed in the slide rail (902), a connecting rod (901) is installed on the top of the T-shaped slider (903), and the flipping rod (900) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (901).

4. The multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly (13) includes a drive motor (130), which is mounted on one side of the slide rail (902). A drive gear (1301) is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (130). A plurality of teeth (1302) are evenly mounted on one side of the slide rail (902), and the teeth (1302) mesh with the drive gear (1301). Two limit blocks (1303) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the slide rail (902).

5. The multi-channel automatic digestion and filtration silica pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (14) includes a stirring rod (1401), which is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting shell (50). A stirring motor (140) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting shell (50), and the output shaft of the stirring motor (140) passes through the mounting shell (50) and is connected to the bottom of the stirring rod (1401).

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