Elliptical rotary drum heating gasification device
By using a three-layer structure design for the elliptical rotary drum heating and gasification device, and inner and outer layer heating methods, the problems of low thermal efficiency, high energy consumption, and incomplete gasification of disc rotary dryers are solved, achieving efficient and complete plastic gasification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311007451.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies using disc rotary dryers suffer from low thermal efficiency, high energy consumption, and incomplete gasification during plastic processing.
The elliptical rotary drum heating and gasification device adopts a three-layer structure design. The inner layer is a liquid heat carrier, the middle layer is the heated outer surface of the elliptical rotary drum, and the outer layer is the high-temperature hot flue gas introduced. The material is gasified by heating the inner and outer layers, thereby improving thermal efficiency.
It achieves efficient plastic gasification, allowing the material to be completely gasified, reducing energy consumption and improving thermal efficiency.
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Figure CN117025233B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pyrolysis equipment, in particular to an elliptical rotary cylinder heating gasification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Common waste plastic treatment methods include landfill method, incineration method and granulation method. The landfill method seriously hinders the percolation of underground water, the additives in the plastic can cause secondary pollution of the land, and the landfill of plastic waste has low resource utilization rate; the incineration of plastic waste can produce a large amount of toxic and harmful gas, and can release harmful substances; the recycled granulation decomposes the recycled plastic into particles through mechanical processing, and then re-manufactures them into new plastic products. However, the recycled granulation has narrow application range, high cost and easy aging of new plastic.
[0003] Gasification is a relatively new chemical decomposition method. This technology can convert waste plastics into carbon black, combustible gas and other high-value energy products, and the method produces little pollution. However, there are still many problems in the technical treatment of plastic gasification, such as low thermal efficiency, high energy consumption and incomplete gasification of the disc rotary dryer. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides an elliptical rotary cylinder heating gasification device to solve the defects of low thermal efficiency, high energy consumption and incomplete gasification of the disc rotary dryer in the prior art during the plastic treatment process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows: an elliptical rotary cylinder heating gasification device, comprising:
[0006] A furnace shell is provided with a material feeding pipe;
[0007] An outer shell is covered on the furnace shell, a gas passage is formed between the outer shell and the furnace shell, and hot flue gas is introduced into the gas passage;
[0008] An elliptical rotary cylinder is provided with liquid heat carrier inside, two elliptical rotary cylinders are provided and abut each other and can rotate in the same direction, the elliptical rotary cylinders are arranged inside the furnace shell, and the two elliptical rotary cylinders are arranged below the feeding pipe;
[0009] A driving device is in driving connection with the two elliptical rotary cylinders and can drive the two elliptical rotary cylinders to rotate in the same direction.
[0010] Preferably, the outer shell is provided with a hot flue gas inlet pipe and a hot flue gas outlet pipe, and the hot flue gas inlet pipe is above the hot flue gas outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the hot flue gas inlet pipe is arranged at the end of the shell and above the furnace shell, and the hot flue gas outlet pipe is arranged at the sidewall of the shell and below the furnace shell.
[0012] Preferably, the shell is sealingly connected with the furnace shell.
[0013] One end surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder is communicated with a liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe, and the other end of the elliptical rotary cylinder is drivingly connected with the driving device, and the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe is sealingly connected with the furnace shell.
[0014] Preferably, the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe comprises a liquid heat carrier inlet pipe and a liquid heat carrier outlet pipe, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is sleeved outside the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is connected with the elliptical rotary cylinder, the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe extends into the elliptical rotary cylinder, and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is sealingly connected with the furnace shell.
[0015] Preferably, the end of the elliptical rotary cylinder is provided with a connecting pipe, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is partially arranged inside the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe through a seal.
[0016] Preferably, the seal comprises a main support, a secondary support and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe and tightly abuts against the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe, the main support is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting pipe, and the secondary support is sleeved on the shaft sleeve and fixedly connected with the main support.
[0017] Preferably, the seal comprises a main support, a secondary support and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe and tightly abuts against the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe, the main support is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting pipe, and the secondary support is sleeved on the shaft sleeve and fixedly connected with the main support.
[0018] Preferably, a transmission structure is arranged between the driving device and the elliptical rotary cylinder, and the transmission structure can drive the two elliptical rotary cylinders to synchronously rotate.
[0019] Preferably, the transmission structure comprises a first transmission shaft, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a third transmission gear and a second transmission shaft, one end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with one of the elliptical rotary cylinders, the other end of the first transmission shaft is connected with the output end of the driving device, the first transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission shaft, one end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the other elliptical rotary cylinder, the second transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission shaft, and the third transmission gear is engaged with the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear.
[0020] Preferably, the liquid heat carrier recovery tank is arranged below the discharge port of the liquid heat carrier discharge pipe.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the heating and gasification device has the beneficial effects that: the heating and gasification device is provided with a three-layer structure and is a double-layer heating structure, the first layer (inner layer) is the liquid heat carrier in the elliptical rotary cylinder, the second layer (intermediate pyrolysis and gasification layer) is the outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder heated by the liquid heat carrier, and the third layer (flue gas heating layer, outer layer) is the high-temperature hot gas introduced, the continuously introduced high-temperature hot flue gas can keep the temperature and flow between the shell and the furnace shell constant, the double-layer inner and outer heating mode is adopted to heat and gasify the materials in the intermediate layer, so that the heating and gasification device has high thermal efficiency and the materials can be completely pyrolyzed and gasified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the heating and gasification device provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the heating and gasification device provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of a in
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the elliptical rotary cylinder;
[0027] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a front view of
[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 A-A cross-sectional structure diagram in the middle.
[0029] Figure 7 is the structure diagram of the sealing device provided by the application;
[0030] Figure 8 is the front view of the heating gasification device provided by the application;
[0031] Figure 9 is Figure 8 B-B cross-sectional structure diagram in the middle;
[0032] Figure 10 is the side view of the heating gasification device provided by the application;
[0033] Figure 11 is Figure 10 C-C cross-sectional structure diagram in the middle.
[0034] Reference signs:
[0035] 10, shell; 11, hot flue gas inlet pipe; 12, hot flue gas outlet pipe; 20, furnace shell; 21, material feeding pipe; 22, pyrolysis gas exhaust pipe; 23, slag discharge pipe; 24, connecting pipe; 30, elliptical rotary drum; 40, driving device; 50, liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe; 51, liquid heat carrier feeding pipe; 52, liquid heat carrier discharging pipe; 60, sealing device; 61, main support; 62, auxiliary support; 63, shaft sleeve; 70, transmission structure; 71, first transmission shaft; 72, first transmission gear; 73, second transmission gear; 74, third transmission gear; 75, second transmission shaft; 76, third transmission shaft; 77, first mounting seat; 78, second mounting seat; 79, third mounting seat; 80, liquid heat carrier recovery tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] As Figures 1 to 11 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an elliptical rotary drum 30 heating gasification device, which comprises a furnace shell 20, a shell 10, an elliptical rotary drum 30 and a driving device 40. The heating gasification device is described below.
[0038] The furnace shell 20 is provided with a material feeding pipe 21, and the material can enter the inside of the furnace shell 20 from the material feeding pipe 21. The material can be waste thin-layer plastic. The outer shell 10 is covered on the furnace shell 20, and the over-air passage is formed between the outer shell 10 and the furnace shell 20. The hot flue gas is introduced into the over-air passage. The liquid heat carrier is introduced into the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30. The liquid heat carrier is heated to heat the elliptical rotary cylinder 30. The temperature of the outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 is increased. The elliptical rotary cylinder 30 is arranged below the material feeding pipe 21. When the material enters from the material feeding pipe 21 and falls to the outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, the material is in contact with the high-temperature outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30. At this time, the material can be gasified. The elliptical rotary cylinder 30 is provided with two elliptical rotary cylinders 30 which abut against each other and can rotate in the same direction. The two elliptical rotary cylinders 30 are arranged to rotate by 90 degrees. The two elliptical rotary cylinders 30 can rotate to extrude and gasify the material. After being extruded, the material is attached to the outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30. At this time, the contact area of the material with the high-temperature outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 is increased, and the material is more easily gasified, just like making pancakes and making pressed noodles in life. The driving device 40 is in transmission connection with the two elliptical rotary cylinders 30 and simultaneously drives the two elliptical rotary cylinders 30 to rotate in the same direction. Through continuous rotation, the material is extruded to increase the contact area of the material with the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, and the material is more easily gasified. The elliptical rotary cylinder rotates by 36 degrees. In this way, the material is transported to the discharge port through rotation. (It is a bit like double-helix conveying)
[0039] The heating and gasification device is provided with a three-layer structure. The inner and outer layers are heated. The first layer (inner layer) is the liquid heat carrier (the present use is heat-conducting molten salt) in the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30. The second layer (middle layer, which is also the material cracking and gasification layer) is the outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 after being heated by the liquid heat carrier. The third layer (outer layer) is the introduced high-temperature hot flue gas. The continuously introduced high-temperature hot gas can keep the temperature and flow rate between the outer shell 10 and the furnace shell 20. The material is heated and gasified by the inner and outer layer heating mode, so that the heat efficiency of the heating and gasification device is high, and the material can be completely gasified.
[0040] In actual production, the temperature of the introduced liquid heat carrier is 600-700 degrees Celsius, the temperature of the passing hot flue gas is 600-800 degrees Celsius, and the reaction temperature of the material in the furnace shell 20 is 400-500 degrees Celsius. It should be understood that the hot flue gas here refers to the flue gas with a temperature of 600-800 degrees Celsius. The liquid heat carrier here is heat-conducting molten salt.
[0041] Because the space gap of the material in the furnace is constantly changing in the rotating process of the elliptical rotating cylinder 30, the material is squeezed from loose to extrusion and then loose, and the loose material can be accumulated to form coking and carbon deposition on the surface of the elliptical rotating cylinder 30, which can be removed through extrusion between the two elliptical rotating cylinders 30. The movement between the two elliptical rotating cylinders 30 is the same movement, and the installation positions are rotated by 90 degrees relative to each other to ensure that the gap between the two elliptical surfaces is constant during rotation, and the contact point line is constantly changing, thereby being more scientific and effectively cleaning the surface, thereby achieving the self-cleaning effect.
[0042] A pyrolysis gas exhaust pipe 22 is further arranged at the top of the furnace shell 20, and the pyrolysis gas exhaust pipe 22 is used to exhaust the gas after the material is gasified. A slag discharge pipe 23 is further arranged at the bottom of the furnace shell 20, and the slag discharge pipe 23 is used to discharge the slag after the material is extruded and gasified.
[0043] The outer shell 10 is provided with a hot flue gas inlet pipe 11 and a hot flue gas outlet pipe 12. The hot flue gas inlet pipe 11 is above the hot flue gas outlet pipe 12. The hot flue gas inlet pipe 11 can be arranged directly above the hot flue gas outlet pipe 12 or can be arranged above the side of the hot flue gas outlet pipe 12. By arranging the hot flue gas inlet pipe 11 above the hot flue gas outlet pipe 12, when high-temperature gas is introduced, the high-temperature gas will fill the interlayer gas channel from top to bottom, so that the temperature flow of the furnace shell 20 remains uniform, thereby transferring heat to the middle layer through the furnace shell 20.
[0044] Specifically, the hot flue gas inlet pipe 11 is arranged at the end of the outer shell 10 and above the furnace shell 20, and the hot flue gas outlet pipe 12 is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell 10 and below the furnace shell 20. The hot flue gas inlet pipe 11 and the hot flue gas outlet pipe 12 are arranged at the two ends of the outer shell 10 and distributed vertically. In this way, when high-temperature gas is introduced from the hot flue gas inlet pipe 11, the gas can uniformly fill the outer periphery of the furnace shell 20, so that the temperature of the furnace shell 20 remains uniform.
[0045] In order to avoid the temperature of the furnace shell 20 being affected by gas leakage and to eliminate the safety hazards caused by the mixing of flue gas and pyrolysis gas, the outer shell 10 and the furnace shell 20 are sealingly connected. One end surface of the elliptical rotating cylinder 30 is communicated with a liquid-state heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50, and the other end of the elliptical rotating cylinder 30 is drivingly connected to a driving device 40. Since the elliptical rotating cylinder 30 is arranged inside the furnace shell 20, the liquid-state heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50 is also connected to the furnace shell 20 by a rotary seal. Specifically, the driving device 40 is an electric motor.
[0046] The liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50 comprises a liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and a liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is sleeved outside the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is connected with the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 extends to the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is sealingly connected with the furnace shell 20.
[0047] The liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50 comprises a liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and a liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 are connected in a sleeved manner, that is, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is sleeved outside the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51, a channel for the liquid heat carrier to pass through is formed between the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, the liquid heat carrier after heat exchange can be discharged from the channel between the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is communicated with the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 and is arranged at one end of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 extends to the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, the high-temperature liquid heat carrier enters the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 from the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51, the outer surface of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 is heated and the temperature is increased as the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 rotates, and finally the liquid heat carrier is discharged through the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 are connected in a sleeved manner, which reduces the space for installing the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, reduces the installation of accessories, reduces the manufacturing cost, simplifies the overall structure, ensures the coaxial tolerance and easy sealing, and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is sealingly connected with the furnace shell 20.
[0048] During installation, in order to enable more liquid heat carriers to enter the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 and then be discharged from the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52, the inlet of the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the outlet of the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 are respectively close to the two end faces of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, since the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is connected with one end face of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30, the inlet of the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 is close to the end of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 away from the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 in the inside of the elliptical rotary cylinder 30.
[0049] Further, the end of the furnace shell 20 is provided with a connecting pipe 24, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is partially arranged in the connecting pipe 24, and the connecting pipe 24 is connected with the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50 through a seal 60. By connecting the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50 with the connecting pipe 24 through the seal 60, the leakage of cracking gas between the connecting pipe 24 and the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe 50 can be avoided.
[0050] The sealing device 60 comprises a main support 61, a secondary support 62 and a shaft sleeve 63, the shaft sleeve 63 is sleeved on the liquid heat carrier discharge pipe 52 and tightly adheres to the liquid heat carrier discharge pipe 52, the main support 61 is fixedly connected with the end cover plate of the furnace shell 20 through the pipe flange, the secondary support 62 is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 63 and fixedly connected with the main support 61, there are sealing rings, packing and rotating friction plates in the sealing device 60, when the elliptical rotating cylinder 30 rotates, the pyrolysis gas in the furnace shell 20 will not be discharged or leaked.
[0051] In order to conveniently transmit the force generated when the driving device 40 operates to the elliptical rotating cylinder 30 to drive the elliptical rotating cylinder 30 to rotate, a transmission structure 70 is arranged between the driving device 40 and the elliptical rotating cylinder 30, and the transmission mechanism can drive the two elliptical rotating cylinders 30 to synchronously rotate.
[0052] A transmission structure is arranged between the driving device and the elliptical rotating cylinder, and the transmission mechanism can drive the two elliptical rotating cylinders to synchronously rotate.
[0053] Specifically, the transmission structure 70 comprises a first transmission shaft 71, a first transmission gear 72, a second transmission gear 73, a third transmission gear 74 and a second transmission shaft 75, one end of the first transmission shaft 71 is fixedly connected with one of the elliptical rotating cylinders 30, the other end of the first transmission shaft 71 is connected to the output end of the driving device 40 through a shaft coupling, so that the first transmission shaft 71 can synchronously rotate with the output end of the driving device 40, the first transmission gear 72 is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission shaft 71, one end of the second transmission shaft 75 is fixedly connected with the other elliptical rotating cylinder 30, the second transmission gear 73 is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission shaft 75, and the third transmission gear 74 is arranged between the first transmission gear 72 and the second transmission gear 73 and is in meshing connection with the first transmission gear 72 and the second transmission gear 73. The first transmission shaft 71 is driven to rotate by the output end of the driving device 40, and the second transmission shaft 75 synchronously rotates with the first transmission shaft 71 under the cooperation of the first transmission gear 72, the second transmission gear 73 and the third transmission gear 74, so that the two elliptical rotating cylinders 30 synchronously rotate to extrude the material between the two elliptical rotating cylinders 30.
[0054] The third transmission shaft 76 is arranged in the third transmission gear 74, the first transmission shaft 71 is arranged on the first mounting seat 77, and the second transmission shaft 75 is arranged on the second mounting seat 78, wherein the first mounting seat 77, the second mounting seat 78 and the third mounting seat 79 are fixedly arranged. In this way, the overall stability of the transmission structure 70 can be ensured, and the two elliptical rotating cylinders 30 can synchronously rotate for a long time, so that the material is uniformly heated, the surface material and the accumulated carbon are avoided, the deformation of the elliptical cylinder is small, and the service life is prolonged.
[0055] In an embodiment, the heating and gasification device further comprises a liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80, which is arranged below the liquid outlet of the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52. When the liquid heat carrier inside the elliptical rotary cylinder 30 is discharged from the liquid heat carrier outlet, the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80 can collect the liquid heat carrier after heat exchange, avoiding the high-temperature liquid heat carrier from falling and causing harm.
[0056] Specifically, the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80 is connected with the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 and the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 in a plug-in manner, that is, part of the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe 52 is arranged on the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80, and part of the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe 51 is arranged on the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80. In this way, the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and when the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80 collects a certain amount of liquid heat carrier, the material in the liquid heat carrier recovery tank 80 can be recycled in time.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An elliptical rotary drum heating gasification apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of heating gasification devices of elliptical rotary cylinder, including: Furnace shell is provided with material feeding pipe; Shell is covered in the furnace shell, the shell and the furnace shell outside form gas passage, hot flue gas is introduced into the gas passage;The shell is provided with hot flue gas inlet pipe and hot flue gas outlet pipe, the hot flue gas inlet pipe is above the hot flue gas outlet pipe;The hot flue gas inlet pipe is arranged at the end of the shell and is above the furnace shell, the hot flue gas outlet pipe is arranged in the side wall of the shell and is below the furnace shell; Elliptical rotary cylinder is introduced into liquid heat carrier inside, the elliptical rotary cylinder is arranged two and abuts against each other and can rotate along the same direction, the elliptical rotary cylinder is arranged in the furnace shell inside, two the elliptical rotary cylinder is arranged below the feeding pipe; Driving device is drivingly connected with two the elliptical rotary cylinder and can drive two the elliptical rotary cylinder rotate along the same direction; The shell is sealingly connected with the furnace shell;One of the end surfaces of the elliptical rotary cylinder is communicated with liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe, the other end of the elliptical rotary cylinder is drivingly connected with the driving device, the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe and the elliptical rotary cylinder are sealingly connected; The liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe includes liquid heat carrier inlet pipe and liquid heat carrier outlet pipe, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is sleeved on the outside of the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe, wherein the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is connected with the elliptical rotary cylinder, and the liquid heat carrier inlet pipe extends into the elliptical rotary cylinder.
2. The heating gasification device of elliptical rotary cylinder according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the elliptical rotary cylinder is provided with a connecting pipe, the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe is partially inside the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the liquid heat carrier inlet and outlet pipe through a seal.
3. The heating gasification device of elliptical rotary cylinder according to claim 2, wherein: The seal includes a main support, a secondary support, and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe and tightly abuts against the liquid heat carrier outlet pipe, the main support is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting pipe, and the secondary support is sleeved on the shaft sleeve and fixedly connected with the main support.
4. The heating gasification device of elliptical rotary cylinder according to claim 1, wherein: A transmission structure is arranged between the driving device and the elliptical rotary cylinder, and the transmission structure can drive two the elliptical rotary cylinders to rotate synchronously.
5. The heating gasification device of elliptical rotary cylinder according to claim 4, wherein: The transmission structure includes a first transmission shaft, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a third transmission gear, and a second transmission shaft, one end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with one of the elliptical rotary cylinders, the other end of the first transmission shaft is connected with the output end of the driving device, the first transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission shaft, one end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the other elliptical rotary cylinder, the second transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission shaft, and the third transmission gear is engaged with the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear.
6. The elliptical rotary drum heating gasification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Also include: A liquid heat carrier recovery tank is arranged below the liquid outlet of the liquid heat carrier discharge pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic gasification and pyrolysis mechanism and device thereof
CN117025232A