A heat treatment equipment for large diameter weather-resistant and high-strength fasteners

Abstract

The present invention discloses a large-diameter weather-resistant, high-strength fastener heat treatment device, comprising a box body, a cover connected to the top of the box body, a water inlet pipe groove provided on the top of the cover, a water inlet pipe provided in the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe groove, a nozzle connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe, a support rod connected to one side of the box body, one end of the support rod connected to a side plate, a roller connected between the two side plates, a belt sleeved on the outer ring of the roller, a motor connected to one end of the roller, a connecting rod connected to the inner cavity of the box body, one end of the connecting rod connected to a slide rail, one end of the slide rail connected to a material gathering plate, a limit rod connected to the bottom of the slide rail, and a material inlet trough provided on the top of one end of the cover. By using the slide rail, the limit rod and the material gathering plate in combination, workpieces can be transported separately, so that the contact between the workpieces and the coolant is more uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fasteners, in particular to heat treatment equipment for large-diameter weather-resistant and high-strength fasteners. Background Art

[0002] Fasteners are a type of mechanical part used for fastening connections and are extremely widely used. They can be found in a wide variety of machinery, equipment, vehicles, ships, railways, bridges, buildings, structures, tools, instruments, meters, and supplies. They are characterized by a wide variety of specifications, diverse performance and applications, and a high degree of standardization, serialization, and universality. Therefore, some people refer to fasteners with national standards as standard fasteners or simply standard parts.

[0003] After searching, the invention with publication number CN209974828U discloses a fastener quenching treatment equipment, including a frame, a heating chamber, a first unloading device, a quenching box, a cooling spray device, a conveying device and a blast drying device, wherein the frame is provided with a heating chamber, a first unloading device, a quenching box and a first waste liquid recovery box from top to bottom, the quenching box includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, a feeding mechanism is provided above the inner cylinder, a material storage cavity is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, a second unloading device is installed at the bottom of the material storage cavity, a baffle for sealing the bottom of the material storage cavity is installed on the second unloading device, the cooling spray device includes a plurality of spray brackets circumferentially distributed on the outer periphery of the quenching box, the input end of the conveying device is located directly below the quenching box, and a blast drying device is provided above the output end of the conveying device, and a plurality of blast nozzles are evenly installed on the blast drying device, which is easy to operate, has good cooling effect and high quenching efficiency.

[0004] And the existing timely, publication number is CN205803538U a fastener quenching air cooling equipment.

[0005] The above-mentioned various technical solutions improve the quenching process of fasteners in different ways. However, when quenching the fasteners in the above-mentioned various methods, the fasteners still need to be quenched centrally, resulting in that the individual fasteners cannot obtain complete quenching conditions, thereby causing uneven quenching. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a large-diameter weather-resistant high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: it includes a box body, the top of the box body is connected to a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a water inlet pipe groove, the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe groove is provided with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is connected to a nozzle, one side of the box body is connected to a support rod, one end of the support rod is connected to a side plate, a roller is connected between the two side plates, the outer ring of the roller is sleeved with a belt, one end of the roller is connected to a motor, the inner cavity of the box body is connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a slide rail, one end of the slide rail is connected to a material gathering plate, the bottom of the slide rail is connected to a limiting rod, and a feed trough is provided on the top of one end of the sealing cover.

[0008] Preferably, the feed trough is opened above the belt, the belt is made of stainless steel, the bottom of the material gathering plate and the slide rail are close to the top of the belt, and the material gathering plate and the slide rail are Y-shaped at the top of the belt.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the box body, a card block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slot, one end of the card block is connected to a filter plate, a plurality of filter holes are provided through the top of the filter plate, the other end of the card block is connected to a T-shaped pull block, and a fixed plate is provided in the inner cavity of the box body, and the fixed plate is located below the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, a drainage pipe groove is provided at the bottom of one side of the box body, and a drainage pipe is provided in the inner cavity of the drainage pipe groove.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge chute is provided on one side of the box body, a plurality of L-shaped limit plates are connected to the bottom of one side of the box body, a material collection box is movably connected between the two L-shaped limit plates, a material feed port is provided on one side of the material collection box, the material feed port and the discharge chute are on the same horizontal line, the top of the material collection box is connected to a cover plate through magnetism, and the top of the cover plate is connected to a U-shaped handle.

[0012] Preferably, a sensor is connected to the bottom of the cover, the sensor is electrically connected to the nozzle, the sensor is an infrared sensor, and the sensor is located above the slide rail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This large-diameter weather-resistant and high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment can transport workpieces separately through the coordinated use of slide rails, limit rods and material gathering plates, thereby making the contact between the workpieces and the coolant more uniform.

[0015] 2. This large-diameter weather-resistant and high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment can block accidentally dropped workpieces through the coordinated use of filter plates and filter holes, thereby avoiding waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 The structure of the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the top view.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a complete schematic diagram of the structural slide rail of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support rod; 3. Side panel; 4. Roller; 5. Belt; 6. Motor; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Water inlet pipe groove; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Sprinkler; 11. Sensor; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Slide rail; 14. Material collecting plate; 15. Limit rod; 16. Material feed trough; 17. Slot; 18. Block; 19. Filter plate; 20. Filter hole; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Material feed port; 23. L-shaped limit plate; 24. Material collecting box; 25. Cover plate; 26. U-shaped handle; 27. Material discharge trough; 28. Drain pipe groove; 29. ​​Drain pipe; 30. T-shaped pull block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example: See Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a large-diameter weather-resistant and high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment, including a box body 1, a sealing cover 7 is connected to the top of the box body 1, a water inlet pipe groove 8 is opened on the top of the sealing cover 7, a water inlet pipe 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe groove 8, and a nozzle 10 is connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 9, a support rod 2 is connected to one side of the box body 1, one end of the support rod 2 is connected to the side plate 3, a roller 4 is connected between the two side plates 3, the outer ring of the roller 4 is sleeved with a belt 5, one end of the roller 4 is connected to a motor 6, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected to a connecting rod 12, one end of the connecting rod 12 is connected to a slide rail 13, one end of the slide rail 13 is connected to a material gathering plate 14, the bottom of the slide rail 13 is connected to a limiting rod 15, and a material inlet trough 16 is opened on the top of one end of the sealing cover 7.

[0024] Among them, the feeding trough 16 is opened above the belt 5, the material of the belt 5 is stainless steel, the bottom of the material collecting plate 14 and the slide rail 13 is close to the top of the belt 5, and the material collecting plate 14 and the slide rail 13 are Y-shaped at the top of the belt 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the heated bolt workpiece is put into the upper part of the belt 5 through the feeding trough 16, and then the motor 6 drives the belt 5 to rotate through the roller 4. The workpiece is forced to move on the surface of the belt 5 and moves along the side of the gathering plate 14 when it contacts the gathering plate 14. Figure 5 It can be seen intuitively that the closer the gathering plate 14 is to the slide rail 13, the shorter the distance between the two gathering plates 14 is, thereby avoiding the occurrence of workpieces being piled up or side by side. When the front workpiece is pushed to the top of the slide rail 13 by the subsequent workpiece, the workpiece will slide along the top of the slide rail 13. At the same time, the water inlet pipe 9 sprays external water on the surface of the workpiece through the nozzle 10, thereby achieving quenching of the workpiece. Figure 5 It can be intuitively understood that the distance between the two slide rails 13 is significantly longer than the distance between the two limit rods 15. This setting takes into account the characteristics of the bolt workpiece with a large head and a small body. When the workpiece reaches between the two slide rails 13, the bottom of the bolt loses support and falls downward until the threaded column of the bolt falls between the two limit rods 13. At this time, the bolt head is limited by the top of the two limit rods 15, thereby utilizing the characteristics of the workpiece itself to a certain extent to ensure the safety of the workpiece during transportation.

[0026] Among them, a slot 17 is opened on one side of the box body 1, and the inner cavity of the slot 17 is movably connected with a card block 18, one end of the card block 18 is connected to a filter plate 19, and a plurality of filter holes 20 are opened through the top of the filter plate 19. The other end of the card block 18 is connected to a T-shaped pull block 30, and the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed plate 21, and the fixed plate 21 is located below the filter plate 19.

[0027] In this embodiment, the slot 17 is located below the slide rail 13, and the filter plate 19 is used to support the bottom of the workpiece, so as to prevent some workpieces from sliding down to an odd position and being washed away by water during quenching. When in use, the filter plate 19 can be pulled out of the slot 17 through the U-shaped handle 26 to remove the scattered workpieces, and the fixing plate 21 places the filter plate 19 in the inner cavity of the box body 1.

[0028] A drainage pipe groove 28 is provided at the bottom of one side of the box body 1 , and a drainage pipe 29 is provided in the inner cavity of the drainage pipe groove 28 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the drainage pipe groove 28 and the drainage pipe 29 are used to discharge and collect the water sprayed by the nozzle 10. After treatment, the resource can be recycled.

[0030] Among them, a discharge chute 27 is opened on one side of the box body 1, and multiple L-shaped limit plates 23 are connected to the bottom of one side of the box body 1. A material collection box 24 is movably connected between the two L-shaped limit plates 23. A material feed port 22 is opened on one side of the material collection box 24. The material feed port 22 and the discharge chute 27 are on the same horizontal line. The top of the material collection box 24 is magnetically connected to a cover plate 25, and the top of the cover plate 25 is connected to a U-shaped handle 26.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the workpiece slides down the slide rail 13 , it is discharged from the device through the discharge chute 27 and then enters the inner cavity of the collection box 24 through the feed port 22 , thereby being collected.

[0032] The bottom of the cover 7 is connected to a sensor 11 , which is electrically connected to the nozzle 10 . The sensor 11 is an infrared sensor, and is located above the slide rail 13 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the sensor 11 is used to sense the movement of the workpiece, and when the workpiece reaches below the sensor 11, the workpiece is quenched by the nozzle 10, thereby avoiding unnecessary waste of resources.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-diameter weather-resistant high-strength fastener heat treatment device, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is connected to a cover (7), the top of the cover (7) is provided with a water inlet pipe groove (8), the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe groove (8) is provided with a water inlet pipe (9), the bottom of the water inlet pipe (9) is connected to a nozzle (10), one side of the box body (1) is connected to a support rod (2), one end of the support rod (2) is connected to a side plate (3), a roller (4) is connected between the two side plates (3), the outer ring of the roller (4) is sleeved with a belt (5), one end of the roller (4) is connected to a motor (6), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is connected to a connecting rod (2), and the outer ring of the roller (4) is sleeved with a belt (5). The outer ring of the roller (4) is connected to a motor (6). A connecting rod (12), one end of the connecting rod (12) is connected to a slide rail (13), one end of the slide rail (13) is connected to a material gathering plate (14), the bottom of the slide rail (13) is connected to a limiting rod (15), a feed trough (16) is provided on the top of one end of the cover (7), the feed trough (16) is provided above the belt (5), the belt (5) is made of stainless steel, the bottom of the material gathering plate (14) and the slide rail (13) are close to being fitted with the top of the belt (5), and the material gathering plate (14) and the slide rail (13) are Y-shaped at the top of the belt (5).

2. The large-diameter weather-resistant high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (17) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a block (18) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slot (17), one end of the block (18) is connected to a filter plate (19), a plurality of filter holes (20) are provided through the top of the filter plate (19), and the other end of the block (18) is connected to a T-shaped pull block (30), and a fixing plate (21) is provided in the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the fixing plate (21) is located below the filter plate (19).

3. The large-diameter weather-resistant high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe groove (28) is provided at the bottom of one side of the box body (1), and a drainage pipe (29) is provided in the inner cavity of the drainage pipe groove (28).

4. The large-diameter weather-resistant high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge trough (27) is provided on one side of the box body (1), a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates (23) are connected to the bottom of one side of the box body (1), a material collection box (24) is movably connected between the two L-shaped limiting plates (23), a material feeding port (22) is provided on one side of the material collection box (24), the material feeding port (22) and the discharge trough (27) are on the same horizontal line, the top of the material collection box (24) is connected to a cover plate (25) through magnetism, and the top of the cover plate (25) is connected to a U-shaped handle (26).

5. The large-diameter weather-resistant high-strength fastener heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cover (7) is connected to a sensor (11), the sensor (11) is electrically connected to the nozzle (10), the sensor (11) is an infrared sensor, and the sensor (11) is located above the slide rail (13).

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