Electric well bridge reserved hole positioning mold and construction method thereof

By combining external support components, adjustment components, and pre-embedded components, the problem of the non-adjustable size of existing cable tray reserved hole molds is solved, realizing efficient construction of cable tray reserved holes in electrical wells and improving construction efficiency and material utilization.

CN117052128BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16JIANGSU JIANGZHONG GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311050654.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-21
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dimensions of the existing molds for the reserved holes in the cable trays inside the electrical wells cannot be adjusted, which means that a special mold needs to be made for each construction project, resulting in low efficiency and serious material waste.

Method used

A positioning mold for the cable tray reserved hole is adopted, which includes external support components, adjustment components and pre-embedded components. The spacing of the corner external support components is adjusted by adjusting the adjustment components. Combined with the pre-embedded components and the concrete setting, the mold can be adapted and easily removed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and construction efficiency of the pre-reserved hole mold for cable trays, reduces costs, and enhances the stability and ease of construction of the embedded components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of electric well construction, in particular to an electric well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold and a construction method thereof, which comprises an outer support assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pre-buried assembly. The outer support assembly comprises corner outer support pieces, four of which are arranged in a rectangular distribution and have a spacing between every two adjacent corner outer support pieces. The adjusting assembly is arranged between the outer support assemblies and is used for adjusting the spacing between every two adjacent corner outer support pieces, so as to adjust the size of the outer support assembly. The pre-buried assembly is detachably connected to the outer support assembly, and is fixed in concrete after the concrete pouring of the electric well. Through the cooperation of the outer support assembly, the adjusting assembly and the pre-buried assembly, the adaptability of the bridge reserved hole mold is improved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric well construction, in particular to an electric well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold and a construction method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electric well refers to a reserved channel for cable and wire laying, and the cable and wire are sent into each household and unit through the electric well. In order to arrange the cable and wire in order in the electric well, a bridge is usually arranged in the electric well, and the cable and wire are transported through the bridge. When the bridge in the electric well is constructed, the bridge hole is usually reserved in the structural floor first, and the bridge is installed through the reserved hole. When the reserved hole is arranged, a reserved hole mold is usually used,

[0003] In the prior art, the reserved hole mold is usually formed by welding four plates in sequence into a rectangle. Although such a structure can also achieve the purpose of forming a reserved hole, the size of the reserved hole mold cannot be adjusted, and the staff needs to make corresponding molds according to the size of the reserved hole each time, which is low in efficiency and causes great waste of materials, seriously affecting the construction efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to improve the adaptability of the bridge reserved hole mold and improve the construction efficiency, the present application provides an electric well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold and a construction method thereof.

[0005] The electric well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An electric well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold, comprising an outer support assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pre-buried assembly; the outer support assembly comprises corner outer support pieces, four corner outer support pieces are arranged, the four corner outer support pieces are distributed in a rectangular shape, and each two adjacent corner outer support pieces have a spacing; the adjusting assembly is arranged between the outer support assemblies and used for adjusting the spacing between each two adjacent corner outer support pieces to adjust the size of the outer support assembly; and the pre-buried assembly is detachably connected to the outer support assembly, and fixed in the concrete after the concrete of the electric well is poured.

[0007] According to the above technical scheme, the staff first determines the size of the bridge reserved hole according to the design drawing, and then adjusts the size of the outer support assembly according to the size. When adjusting, the staff adjusts the spacing between each two adjacent corner outer support pieces by using the adjusting assembly. After the adjustment is completed, the staff places the mold at the position of the bridge reserved hole, and then pours the concrete. When the concrete solidifies, the pre-buried assembly is integrated with the concrete, and at the same time, the staff removes the outer support assembly with the adjusting assembly, so as to realize the manufacturing of the reserved hole. The above technical scheme improves the adaptability of the bridge reserved hole mold and improves the construction efficiency through the cooperation of the outer support assembly, the adjusting assembly and the pre-buried assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed seat, a sliding seat, an adjusting rod, an adjusting rope and a reel, the fixed seat and the sliding seat are fixedly connected at the end of the corner outer support, the fixed seat and the sliding seat are arranged in pairs at the end of every two adjacent corner outer supports, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, the other end passes through the sliding seat and is in sliding cooperation with the sliding seat, one end of the adjusting rope is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, the other end is connected to the reel, and the reel is fixedly connected to the corner outer support.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the spacing between each adjacent corner outer support is too large, the worker winds the adjusting rope by using the reel, the adjusting rope drives the adjusting rod to move, the adjusting rod pulls the fixed seat to move, so as to realize the effect of reducing the spacing between each adjacent corner outer support; when the spacing between each adjacent corner outer support is too small, the worker pays out the adjusting rope by using the reel, the adjusting rope is loosened, and at this time, under the action of external force, the fixed seat moves away from the sliding seat, so as to realize the effect of increasing the spacing between each adjacent corner outer support.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed seat and the sliding seat on the opposite sides of the outer support assembly are arranged in the same direction, and the adjusting ropes on the opposite sides of the outer support assembly are commonly connected to one reel.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the number of reels is saved, and the cost is reduced.

[0012] Preferably, the reel comprises a mounting seat and a reel shaft, a rotating cavity is opened in the mounting seat, a bearing ring is fixedly connected in the rotating cavity, the reel shaft passes through the bearing ring and is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, an internal meshing gear is fixedly connected to the end of the reel shaft, a locked gear ring is fixedly connected to the opening of the rotating cavity, an ejection compression spring is arranged between the bearing ring and the internal meshing gear, the ejection compression spring is sleeved on the reel shaft, and a wire inlet hole is opened in the outer side wall of the mounting seat and communicates with the rotating cavity.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the spacing between each adjacent corner outer support is adjusted, the worker first presses the reel shaft downward by using an internal hex wrench, so that the internal meshing gear is disengaged from the locked gear ring, and the restriction on the reel shaft is removed. When the spacing between each corner outer support is adjusted, the worker releases the reel shaft, the reel shaft moves to the opening of the rotating cavity under the action of the ejection compression spring, and the internal meshing gear is re-engaged with the locked gear ring. The engaged internal meshing gear and the locked gear ring can limit the rotation of the reel shaft, so as to realize the fixation of the spacing between each corner outer support.

[0014] Preferably, a distance-expanding compression spring is arranged between the adjacent fixing seat and sliding seat, and the distance-expanding compression spring is sleeved on the adjusting rod.

[0015] By using the above technical scheme, when the distance between the adjacent corner outer struts is adjusted to be small, the distance-expanding compression spring is compressed and has elastic potential energy; when the distance between the adjacent corner outer struts is adjusted to be large, the elastic potential energy of the distance-expanding compression spring is released to automatically adjust the distance to be large, thereby improving the convenience of adjustment.

[0016] Preferably, the embedded assembly comprises an embedded plate and an embedded rod, the embedded plate is attached to the outer side surface of the rectangular area formed by the four corner outer struts, and the embedded assembly is detachably connected to the corner outer struts.

[0017] By using the above technical scheme, when the mold is installed, the worker installs the mold at the reserved hole position of the bridge, and then connects and fastens the embedded rod and the steel structure of the electric well by using the steel wire, pours the concrete to form the electric well structure, and then the embedded plate and the embedded rod are integrated with the concrete structure. Finally, the worker disengages the connection between the embedded assembly and the outer strut assembly, and then the mold is pulled out, and the area between the embedded plates is the reserved hole of the bridge. In addition, part of the embedded rod is located in the reserved hole of the bridge, which can be used as a connecting piece to facilitate the connection of the cable and wire.

[0018] Preferably, the two ends of each corner outer strut are respectively provided with a receiving opening and a mounting opening, the receiving opening is arranged on the side surface of the corner outer strut perpendicular to the embedded plate, the mounting opening is arranged on the side surface of the corner outer strut attached to the embedded plate, the mounting opening is communicated with the receiving opening, the outer strut assembly further comprises a quick lock piece, the quick lock piece is arranged in the receiving opening, and one end of the embedded rod enters the receiving opening through the mounting opening and is detachably connected to the quick lock piece.

[0019] By using the above technical scheme, when the embedded assembly is installed, the embedded rod is detachably connected to the corner outer strut through the quick lock piece, when the concrete of the electric well is integrated, the worker releases the locking of the embedded rod by the quick lock piece, and then the mold is pulled out, and the area between the embedded plates is the reserved hole of the bridge. The mold is convenient and fast to demold, and the reserved hole structure of the bridge has high strength.

[0020] Preferably, the quick lock piece comprises a buckle plate and a tightening compression spring, the buckle plate is provided with a clamping opening, a side wall of the buckle plate is provided with an entering opening communicated with the clamping opening, the entering opening is arranged in the same direction as the mounting opening, one side of the buckle plate is provided with a guide rod, an inner side wall of the receiving opening is provided with a guide hole for sliding of the guide rod, and the tightening compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod and is pressed between the buckle plate and the inner side wall of the receiving opening.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, when the pre-buried assembly is installed, a worker moves the buckle plate to make the installation opening and the entering opening communicate, then the pre-buried rod is installed into the containing opening along the installation opening and the entering opening, then the buckle plate is loosened, the buckle plate is displaced under the elastic force of the compression spring to fix the pre-buried rod in the bayonet, when the concrete of the electric well is coagulated, the worker moves the buckle plate to make the installation opening and the entering opening communicate, then the mold is pulled out along the direction of the installation opening and the entering opening, at this time, the area between the pre-buried plates is the reserved hole of the bridge.

[0022] Preferably, the end of the pre-buried rod away from the outer support assembly is provided with an enlarged head.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the enlarged head part of the pre-buried rod is located in the concrete, the anti-pulling performance of the pre-buried assembly is improved, and the stability of the pre-buried assembly in the concrete is improved.

[0024] The application further provides a construction method of a bridge reserved hole positioning mold in an electric well, adopting the following technical scheme:

[0025] The construction method of the bridge reserved hole positioning mold in the electric well comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1, size adjustment: according to the size of the reserved hole, the distance between the outer support members of each corner of the outer support assembly is adjusted by the retractor;

[0027] S2, pre-buried plate making: the pre-buried plates are respectively made according to the size of each side of the outer support assembly in S1, and the pre-buried plates are made with a gap for the pre-buried rod to pass through;

[0028] S3, pre-buried assembly installation: the buckle plate is moved to make the installation opening and the entering opening communicate, then the pre-buried rod is installed into the containing opening along the installation opening and the entering opening, then the buckle plate is loosened, the buckle plate is displaced under the elastic force of the compression spring to fix the pre-buried rod in the bayonet; finally, the pre-buried plates are laid on each outer side of the outer support assembly in turn, and the end portions of the pre-buried plates abutting each other are fixed by welding;

[0029] S4, well installation: the mold in S3 is installed into the reserved hole position of the bridge, and the pre-buried rod is connected and fastened with the steel structure of the electric well by a steel wire;

[0030] S5, concrete pouring: the concrete is poured to form the electric well structure, at this time, the pre-buried plates and the pre-buried rod are coagulated with the concrete structure as a whole;

[0031] S6, mold removal: dial the buckle, so that the installation port and the access port, and then along the installation port and the access port direction, the mold is extracted, at this time the area between each of the pre-embedded plate is a bridge reserved hole.

[0032] By adopting the technical scheme, the bridge reserved hole is set, the operation method is convenient and efficient, the adaptability is high, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0033] To sum up, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0034] 1. The worker first determines the size of the bridge reserved hole according to the drawing design, then adjusts the size of the outer support assembly according to the size, adjusts the distance between the corner outer support pieces during adjustment, adjusts the distance between the corner outer support pieces during adjustment, and then pours concrete when the concrete solidifies, the pre-embedded assembly and the concrete solidify into one, and at the same time the worker removes the outer support assembly with the adjusting assembly, so as to realize the manufacture of the reserved hole. The outer support assembly, the adjusting assembly and the pre-embedded assembly cooperate to improve the adaptability of the bridge reserved hole mold and improve the construction efficiency.

[0035] 2. When adjusting the distance between the adjacent corner outer support pieces, the worker uses a hexagonal wrench to press the retractable shaft downward, so that the internal gear and the locking gear are disengaged, and the restriction on the retractable shaft is released. When the distance between the corner outer support pieces is adjusted, the worker releases the retractable shaft, and the retractable shaft moves to the opening of the rotating cavity under the action of the ejecting spring, until the internal gear and the locking gear are re-engaged. The engaged internal gear and locking gear can limit the rotation of the retractable shaft, so as to fix the distance between the corner outer support pieces.

[0036] 3. When installing the pre-embedded assembly, the worker moves the buckle to make the installation port and the access port communicate, then inserts the pre-embedded rod into the receiving port along the installation port and the access port, then loosens the buckle, and the buckle is displaced under the elastic force of the tight compression spring to fix the pre-embedded rod in the bayonet; When the concrete of the electric well is solidified, the worker dials the buckle to make the installation port and the access port communicate, and then extracts the mold along the installation port and the access port, at this time the area between each pre-embedded plate is a bridge reserved hole BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the electric well bridge reserved hole positioning mold.

[0038] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the retractor.

[0039] Figure 3is a structural schematic view embodying a pre-embedded rod.

[0040] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view embodying a corner external support.

[0041] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view embodying a buckle plate.

[0042] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: 101, corner external support; 102, first side plate; 103, second side plate; 104, accommodating opening; 105, mounting opening; 106, quick lock; 107, buckle plate; 108, compression spring; 109, bayonet; 110, entry opening; 111, guide rod; 112, auxiliary rod; 113, push rod; 114, guide wheel; 201, fixed seat; 202, sliding seat; 203, adjusting rod; 204, adjusting rope; 205, retractor; 206, expansion spring; 207, mounting seat; 208, retractor shaft; 209, rotating cavity; 210, limiting cavity; 211, bearing ring; 212, internal hexagonal hole; 213, internal meshing gear; 214, ejection spring; 215, locking gear ring; 216, limiting nut; 217, partition ring; 218, wire entry hole; 301, pre-embedded plate; 302, pre-embedded rod; 303, rod; 304, end cap; 305, enlarged head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 The application is described in further detail.

[0044] In order to improve the adaptability of the bridge reserved hole mold and improve the construction efficiency, the application discloses an electrical well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold and a construction method thereof. EMBODIMENT

[0045] The embodiment provides an electrical well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold, which comprises an external support assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pre-embedded assembly.

[0046] Referring to Figure 1 , the external support assembly is in a rectangular shape, and the external support assembly comprises the corner external support 101 and the quick lock 106.

[0047] Referring to Figure 1 , the corner external support 101 comprises the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103, one side edge of the first side plate 102 is integrally formed with one side edge of the second side plate 103, the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103 are perpendicular to each other and are in an "L" shape. The corner external support 101 is provided with four, the four corner external supports 101 are distributed in a rectangular shape and are distributed at four corners of the rectangle. Adjacent two corner external supports 101 have a spacing, the adjusting assembly is arranged between the external support assemblies and is used for adjusting the spacing between the adjacent corner external supports 101, so as to adjust the size of the external support assembly.

[0048] With reference to Figure 1 , the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing seat 201, a sliding seat 202, an adjusting rod 203, an adjusting rope 204 and a retractor 205.

[0049] With reference to Figure 1 , the fixing seat 201 and the sliding seat 202 are fixedly connected at the end of the corner outer support 101, and the fixing seat 201 and the sliding seat 202 are arranged in pairs at the end of every two adjacent corner outer supports 101. One end of the adjusting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 201, and the other end passes through the sliding seat 202 and is in sliding fit with the sliding seat 202. A distance-expanding compression spring 206 is arranged between the adjacent fixing seat 201 and the sliding seat 202, and the distance-expanding compression spring 206 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 203.

[0050] With reference to Figure 1 , one end of the adjusting rope 204 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 203, and the other end is connected to the retractor 205. The retractor 205 is fixedly connected to the corner outer support 101. The setting directions of the fixing seat 201 and the sliding seat 202 on the opposite sides of the outer support assembly are consistent, and the adjusting ropes 204 on the opposite sides of the outer support assembly are commonly connected to one retractor 205. In addition, in order to facilitate the movement of the adjusting rope 204, a plurality of guide wheels 114 are connected to the corner outer support 101.

[0051] With reference to Figure 2 , the retractor 205 comprises a mounting seat 207 and a retraction shaft 208.

[0052] With reference to Figure 2 , a rotating cavity 209 is formed on one side of the mounting seat 207, and a limiting cavity 210 is formed on the side of the mounting seat 207 away from the rotating cavity 209. A bearing ring 211 is fixedly connected in the rotating cavity 209, and the retraction shaft 208 passes through the bearing ring 211 and is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity 209. In addition, in order to facilitate the rotation of the retraction shaft 208, an internal hexagonal hole 212 is formed on the end of the retraction shaft 208 close to the opening of the rotating cavity 209.

[0053] With reference to Figure 2 , an internal meshing gear 213 is fixedly connected to the end of the retraction shaft 208 located at the opening of the rotating cavity 209, a ejection compression spring 214 is arranged between the bearing ring 211 and the internal meshing gear 213, and the ejection compression spring 214 is sleeved on the retraction shaft 208. A lock-up gear ring 215 is fixedly connected at the opening of the rotating cavity 209, the inner side wall of the lock-up gear ring 215 is provided with teeth, and the outer side wall of the internal meshing gear 213 is provided with teeth. In the absence of external force, the internal meshing gear 213 and the lock-up gear ring 215 are located in the same plane, and they are meshed with each other to limit the rotation of the retraction shaft 208.

[0054] With reference to Figure 2The end of the take-up shaft 208 away from the inner gear 213 penetrates the wall thickness of the mounting base 207 and enters the limiting cavity 210, and the end of the take-up shaft 208 entering the limiting cavity 210 is fixedly connected with a limiting nut 216. The limiting nut 216 has a limiting function and can prevent the take-up shaft 208 from being separated from the mounting base 207.

[0055] With reference to Figure 2 The take-up shaft 208 is fixedly connected with a partition ring 217 on the shaft between the bearing ring 211 and the limiting nut 216, the outer side wall of the mounting base 207 is provided with a wire inlet hole 218 communicating with the rotating cavity 209, and the wire inlet hole 218 is provided with one on each of the two opposite outer side walls of the mounting base 207, and the two wire inlet holes 218 are located on the two sides of the partition ring 217 respectively.

[0056] The two adjusting ropes 204 on the opposite sides of the outer support assembly respectively enter the rotating cavity 209 through the wire inlet hole 218 and are connected to the take-up shaft 208. The partition ring 217 can separate the two adjusting ropes 204 to prevent the two adjusting ropes 204 from being entangled with each other and causing the adjusting rope 204 to be knotted.

[0057] When adjusting the spacing between the adjacent corner outer support members 101, the worker first presses the take-up shaft 208 downward by using the hexagonal wrench, so that the inner gear 213 is separated from the locking gear 215, and the restriction on the take-up shaft 208 is released.

[0058] When the spacing between the adjacent corner outer support members 101 is too large, the worker rotates the take-up shaft 208 by using the hexagonal wrench, the adjusting rope 204 is wound on the take-up shaft 208, the adjusting rope 204 drives the adjusting rod 203 to move, and the adjusting rod 203 drives the fixed seat 201 to move, so as to realize the effect of adjusting the spacing between the adjacent corner outer support members 101 to be small. At this time, the expansion spring 206 is in a compressed state. When the spacing between the adjacent corner outer support members 101 is too small, the worker reversely rotates the take-up shaft 208 by using the hexagonal wrench, and the adjusting rope 204 is separated from the take-up shaft 208. At this time, the elastic force of the expansion spring 206 is released, so as to realize the effect of adjusting the spacing between the adjacent corner outer support members 101 to be large.

[0059] When the spacing between the corner outer support members 101 is adjusted, the worker releases the take-up shaft 208, the take-up shaft 208 moves to the opening of the rotating cavity 209 under the action of the ejection spring 214, and the inner gear 213 is re-engaged with the locking gear 215. The engaged inner gear 213 and the locking gear 215 can limit the rotation of the take-up shaft 208, so as to realize the fixation of the spacing between the corner outer support members 101.

[0060] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3The embedded assembly is detachably connected to the outer support assembly, and after the concrete pouring of the electric well, the embedded assembly is integrated with the concrete setting. The embedded assembly comprises an embedded plate 301 and an embedded rod 302.

[0061] With reference to Figure 1 The embedded plate 301 is separately made according to the size of each side after the adjustment of the outer support assembly, and one embedded plate 301 is arranged on each of the four outer sides of the rectangular area formed by the four corner outer support pieces 101. The embedded plate 301 is attached to the outer support assembly, and each adjacent embedded plate 301 is fixed by welding.

[0062] With reference to Figure 3 The embedded rod 302 comprises a rod piece 303 and an end cap 304. The end cap 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the rod piece 303, and an enlarged head 305 in the shape of an ellipsoid is integrally formed at the end of the rod piece 303 away from the end cap 304. One embedded rod 302 is detachably connected to each of the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103.

[0063] With reference to Figure 4 Two end portions (the end portions of the corner outer support piece 101 away from the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103) of each corner outer support piece 101 are respectively provided with a receiving opening 104 and a mounting opening 105. The receiving opening 104 is arranged on the side of the corner outer support piece 101 perpendicular to the embedded plate 301, and the mounting opening 105 is arranged on the side of the corner outer support piece 101 attached to the embedded plate 301. The mounting opening 105 is in communication with the receiving opening 104.

[0064] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The quick locking piece 106 is arranged in the receiving opening 104, and the end of the embedded rod 302 with the end cap 304 is detachably connected to the quick locking piece 106 through the mounting opening 105 into the receiving opening 104. The quick locking piece 106 comprises a clamping plate 107 and a compression spring 108.

[0065] With reference to Figure 5 A clamping opening 109 is arranged on the plate body of the clamping plate 107, and an entering opening 110 in communication with the clamping opening 109 is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate 107. The entering opening 110 is in the same direction as the mounting opening 105, and the entering opening 110 and the clamping opening 109 form an “L” shape.

[0066] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 5 One side of the clamping plate 107 is provided with a guide rod 111, and the entering opening 110 is located at the end of the clamping opening 109 away from the guide rod 111. A guide hole for the sliding of the guide rod 111 is arranged on the inner side wall of the receiving opening 104. The compression spring 108 is sleeved on the guide rod 111, and the compression spring 108 is pressed between the clamping plate 107 and the inner side wall of the receiving opening 104.

[0067] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 5 An auxiliary rod 112 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buckle plate 107 away from the guide rod 111, and a sliding hole for the auxiliary rod 112 to slide is formed in the inner side wall of the containing hole 104. The sliding cooperation of the auxiliary rod 112 and the sliding hole improves the stability of the buckle plate 107 during movement. A push rod 113 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the buckle plate 107 to facilitate the movement of the buckle plate 107.

[0068] After the spacing between each corner outer support 101 is adjusted, the installation of the pre-buried assembly is performed. The worker first moves the buckle plate 107 by using the push rod 113 to make the entrance hole 110 communicate with the installation hole 105, and then slides the rod 303 of the pre-buried rod 302 into the containing hole 104 along the entrance hole 110 and the installation hole 105, at this time the end cap 304 of the pre-buried rod 302 is located on the side of the buckle plate 107 away from the pre-buried plate 301, then the push rod 113 is loosened, at this time the elastic force of the top pressing spring 108 is released, which promotes the movement of the buckle plate 107 to make the clamping hole 109 clamp the rod 303, and at the same time, after the buckle plate 107 moves, the entrance hole 110 is located away from the installation hole 105, and the pre-buried assembly is limited on the corner outer support 101.

[0069] After the pre-buried rod 302 of each side of the outer support assembly is installed, the worker begins to install the pre-buried plate 301. Before installing the pre-buried plate 301, the worker opens a gap on the pre-buried plate 301 for the pre-buried rod 302 to pass through, and then the worker successively adheres the pre-buried plate 301 to each side of the outer support assembly. When the pre-buried plate 301 of each side is adhered, the worker fixes each pre-buried plate 301 to each other by welding.

[0070] The worker installs the mold into the reserved hole position of the bridge, and at the same time, connects and fastens the pre-buried rod 302 and the steel structure of the power well by using a steel wire, and then pours concrete to form a power well structure. At this time, the pre-buried plate 301 and the pre-buried rod 302 are integrated with the concrete structure, and the enlarged head 305 of the pre-buried rod 302 is partially located in the concrete, which improves the anti-pulling performance of the pre-buried assembly, and in turn improves the stability of the pre-buried assembly in the concrete.

[0071] Finally, the worker moves the buckle plate 107 to make the installation hole 105 and the entrance hole 110 communicate, and then pulls out the mold along the direction of the installation hole 105 and the entrance hole 110, at this time the area between each pre-buried plate 301 is the reserved hole of the bridge. In addition, the end cap 304 and part of the rod 303 are located in the reserved hole of the bridge, which can be used as a connecting piece to facilitate the connection of the cable and wire. Embodiment

[0072] The embodiment provides a construction method of a power well inner bridge reserved hole positioning mold, which comprises the following steps:

[0073] S1, size adjustment: according to the size of the bridge reserved hole, adjust the spacing between each corner outer support 101, when adjusting, the staff uses the reel 205 to take up or pay out the adjusting rope 204, cooperates the expansion spring 206, realizes the adjustment of the spacing between each corner outer support 101;

[0074] S2, make the embedded plate 301: according to the size of each side of the outer support assembly in S1, make the embedded plate 301 respectively, when making the embedded plate 301, reserve the gap for the embedded rod 302 to pass through;

[0075] S3, embedded assembly installation: move the buckle plate 107, make the installation opening 105 and the entrance opening 110 communicate, then install the embedded rod 302 into the containing opening 104 along the installation opening 105 and the entrance opening 110, then loosen the buckle plate 107, the buckle plate 107 is displaced under the elastic force of the compression spring 108, to fix the embedded rod 302 in the bayonet 109; finally, lay the embedded plate 301 on each outer side of the outer support assembly in turn, the end portions of each embedded plate 301 abutting are fixed by welding;

[0076] S4, well installation: install the mold in S3 into the reserved hole position of the bridge, at the same time, use the steel wire to connect and fasten the embedded rod 302 and the steel structure of the electric well;

[0077] S5, concrete pouring: pour concrete to form the electric well structure, at this time, the embedded plate 301 and the embedded rod 302 are integrated with the concrete structure;

[0078] S6, mold removal: move the buckle plate 107, make the installation opening 105 and the entrance opening 110 communicate, then along the direction of the installation opening 105 and the entrance opening 110, pull out the mold, at this time, the area between each embedded plate 301 is the bridge reserved hole.

[0079] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, not limited to the protection scope of the present application, therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A positioning mold for a pre-reserved hole in an electrical well cable tray, characterized in that: The utility model provides an external support assembly, adjusting assembly and preburied assembly, the external support assembly includes corner external support piece (101), four corner external support pieces (101) are distributed in rectangle, and the interval exists between two adjacent corner external support pieces (101); the adjusting assembly is arranged between the external support assembly, and is used for adjusting the interval between two adjacent corner external support pieces (101), so as to adjust the size of the external support assembly; the preburied assembly is detachably connected to the external support assembly, and is fixed in the concrete after the concrete pouring of electric well; the preburied assembly includes preburied plate (301) and preburied rod (302), the preburied plate (301) is attached to the outside of the rectangular area formed by four corner external support pieces (101), and the preburied assembly is detachably connected to the corner external support piece (101); The adjusting assembly includes fixed seat (201), sliding seat (202), adjusting rod (203), adjusting rope (204) and reel (205), the fixed seat (201) and the sliding seat (202) are fixedly connected at the end of the corner external support piece (101), the fixed seat (201) and the sliding seat (202) are arranged in pairs at the end of every two adjacent corner external support pieces (101), one end of the adjusting rod (203) is connected to the fixed seat (201), the other end passes through the sliding seat (202) and is slidably connected with the sliding seat (202), one end of the adjusting rope (204) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (203), and the other end is connected to the reel (205), and the reel (205) is fixedly connected to the corner external support piece (101); The setting direction of the fixed seat (201) and the sliding seat (202) on the opposite sides of the external support assembly is consistent, and the adjusting rope (204) on the opposite sides of the external support assembly is connected to one reel (205) in common.

2. The electrical well bridge pre-holing positioning mold of claim 1, wherein: The reel (205) includes mounting seat (207) and reel shaft (208), the mounting seat (207) is provided with rotating cavity (209), the rotating cavity (209) is fixedly connected with the bearing ring (211), the reel shaft (208) passes through the bearing ring (211) and is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity (209), the end of the reel shaft (208) is fixedly connected with the internal gear (213), the opening of the rotating cavity (209) is fixedly connected with the lock gear (215), the bearing ring (211) and the internal gear (213) are provided with the ejection compression spring (214), the ejection compression spring (214) is sleeved on the reel shaft (208), the outer side wall of the mounting seat (207) is provided with the wire inlet hole (218) communicated with the rotating cavity (209).

3. The electrical well bridge pre-holing positioning mold of claim 1, wherein: The expansion spring (206) is arranged between the fixed seat (201) and the sliding seat (202), and the expansion spring (206) is sleeved on the adjusting rod (203).

4. The electrical well bridge pre-holing positioning mold of claim 1, wherein: Two ends of each corner outer support (101) are respectively provided with a receiving opening (104) and a mounting opening (105), the receiving opening (104) is arranged on the side of the corner outer support (101) perpendicular to the embedded plate (301), the mounting opening (105) is arranged on the side of the corner outer support (101) abutting the embedded plate (301), the mounting opening (105) is communicated with the receiving opening (104); the outer support assembly further comprises a quick locking piece (106), the quick locking piece (106) is arranged in the receiving opening (104), one end of the embedded rod (302) enters the receiving opening (104) through the mounting opening (105) and is detachably connected to the quick locking piece (106).

5. The electrical wellhead bridge reservation hole positioning mold of claim 4, wherein: The quick locking piece (106) comprises a clamping plate (107) and a compression spring (108), the clamping plate (107) is provided with a clamping opening (109), the side wall of the clamping plate (107) is provided with an entering opening (110) communicated with the clamping opening (109), the entering opening (110) is arranged in the same direction as the mounting opening (105); one side of the clamping plate (107) is provided with a guide rod (111), the inner side wall of the receiving opening (104) is provided with a guide hole for sliding of the guide rod (111), the compression spring (108) is sleeved on the guide rod (111) and is pressed between the clamping plate (107) and the inner side wall of the receiving opening (104).

6. The electrical shaft bridge reserved hole positioning mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the embedded rod (302) away from the outer support assembly is provided with an enlarged head (305).

7. A construction method of an electrical well-bridge reserved hole positioning mold, the construction method is implemented according to the electrical well-bridge reserved hole positioning mold of claim 5, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, size adjustment: according to the size of the reserved hole, the distance between each corner outer support (101) of the outer support assembly is adjusted by using the folding device (205); S2, preparation of the embedded plate (301): according to the size of each side of the outer support assembly in S1, the embedded plate (301) is prepared respectively, and the embedded plate (301) is prepared with a reserved gap for the embedded rod (302) to pass through; S3, installation of the embedded assembly: moving the clamping plate (107) to make the mounting opening (105) and the entering opening (110) communicated, then the embedded rod (302) is loaded into the receiving opening (104) along the mounting opening (105) and the entering opening (110), then the clamping plate (107) is loosened, the clamping plate (107) is displaced under the elastic force of the compression spring (108) to fix the embedded rod (302) in the clamping opening (109); finally, the embedded plates (301) are laid on each outer side of the outer support assembly in sequence, and the end portions of each embedded plate (301) abutting each other are fixed by welding; S4, installation into the well: the mold in S3 is installed into the reserved hole position of the bridge, and the embedded rod (302) is connected and fastened with the steel structure of the electric well by using a steel wire. S5, concrete pouring: pouring concrete, forming the electric well structure, at this time the pre-embedded plate (301) and the pre-embedded rod (302) are integrated with the concrete structure; S6, mold removal: the buckle plate (107) is actuated, so that the mounting port (105) and the entrance (110) are communicated, then the mold is pulled out along the direction of the mounting port (105) and the entrance (110), at this time the area between each pre-embedded plate (301) is the reserved hole of the bridge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel building embedded part

    CN214194999U

  • Machining lathe convenient to adjust

    CN218341557U

  • Positioning instrument for cable tray reserved hole mold in electric well

    CN218715123U