A warehouse rack with sorting function

By introducing sorting, dispersing, blowing, and adsorption mechanisms into the storage racks, and utilizing components such as permanent magnets, turntables, and scrapers, the problem of separating screws from impurities has been solved, achieving efficient sorting and cleaning results.

CN117066145BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13JIANGXI JINHU INSURANCE EQUIP GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-23
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing warehouse racks that are easy to sort are not effective at separating screws from impurities, especially removing impurities and iron filings from screws.

Method used

The sorting mechanism uses permanent magnets to attract screws, combined with scrapers and brushes to clean impurities; a rotating turntable separates screws from iron filings; a blowing mechanism removes dust and impurities; an oil removal mechanism removes grease from the screws; and an adsorption mechanism recovers iron filings.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of screws from impurities, iron filings, dust, and grease, improving sorting efficiency and cleanliness, and facilitating recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of shelving technology, and more particularly to a warehouse shelving unit with sorting function. The technical problem of this invention is to provide a warehouse shelving unit with sorting function capable of separating impurities from screws. The technical solution is as follows: A warehouse shelving unit with sorting function includes a shelving body, stacking pallets, a support frame, and a sorting mechanism. A first feed inlet is opened at the upper front part of the shelving body. Stacking pallets are connected between the front and rear sides of the inner middle part of the shelving body. A support frame is connected to the upper rear part of the shelving body, and a sorting mechanism is provided at the upper front part of the support frame. This invention uses a first permanent magnet to attract screws, separating them from impurities. A reciprocating screw drives a scraper to flatten the screws, allowing a brush to fully remove impurities adhering to the screws. Finally, a baffle pushes the screws, causing them to detach from the first permanent magnet and fall out of the sorting bin, thereby achieving the purpose of separating screws from impurities.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of shelving technology, and more particularly to a warehouse shelving unit with sorting function. Background Technology

[0002] A shelf is a device for storing objects, mainly used in the warehousing industry. People can store items by placing them on the shelves. As people's actual needs change, the shelves also need to have a certain sorting capacity to help people distinguish between different stored items.

[0003] Patent publication number CN211970615U discloses a storage rack that facilitates sorting, including vertical rod A, vertical rod B, support rod, support rod, circular groove, bearing, shaft, bearing plate and support plate, wherein vertical rod B is disposed at one end of vertical rod A.

[0004] Using the aforementioned easy-to-sort storage racks on the factory production line to store screws that have fallen on the ground requires first collecting the screws and placing them on a support plate. Then, an electric telescopic rod is used to push a push plate, which in turn rotates connecting rods A and B, causing the support plate to fold upwards to form a gentle slope. This allows the screws on the back to slide to the front, thus achieving the purpose of sorting. However, because collecting screws requires sweeping to gather them together, it is inevitable that a large amount of garbage and other impurities will be mixed in with the screws. The aforementioned easy-to-sort storage racks cannot separate impurities from screws by tilting the support plate when sorting screws. Therefore, a storage rack with sorting function that can separate impurities from screws is now being developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing easy-to-sort warehouse racks that are difficult to separate impurities and screws, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a warehouse rack with sorting function that can separate impurities and screws.

[0006] The technical solution is: a warehouse rack with sorting function, including a rack body, stacking pallets, support frame, sorting mechanism and dispersing mechanism. The rack body has a first feeding port at the front upper part. The stacking pallets are connected between the front and rear sides of the inner middle part of the rack body. The support frame is connected to the rear upper part of the rack body. The sorting mechanism is provided at the front upper part of the support frame. The dispersing mechanism is provided inside the sorting mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism includes a sorting bin, a dual-axis motor, a receiving frame, a rotating frame, and a first permanent magnet. The sorting bin is connected to the upper front of the support frame. A second inlet is opened at the lower front of the sorting bin. A first outlet is opened at the lower part of the sorting bin. A baffle is provided in the lower inner part of the sorting bin. The rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the sorting bin. The first permanent magnet is connected to both the upper and lower sides of the rotating frame. The lower first permanent magnet contacts the upper part of the baffle. The first permanent magnet and the rotating frame form a disc shape. A dual-axis motor is connected to the right side of the sorting bin. The output shaft of the left part of the dual-axis motor is connected to the right part of the rotating frame. A receiving frame is connected between the front side of the middle position of the support frame and the shelf body. The bottom of the receiving frame is a slope that is higher at the back and lower at the front. A second outlet is opened at the lower front of the receiving frame. The second outlet is located directly above the first inlet of the shelf body.

[0008] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism includes a first transmission assembly, a reciprocating screw, a scraper, and a brush. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner front of the sorting bin. The right side of the reciprocating screw is connected to the right side of the rotating frame. The first transmission assembly consists of two first guide wheels and a first belt. The right side of the reciprocating screw is connected to one first guide wheel, and the right side of the rotating frame is connected to another first guide wheel. A first belt is wound between the two first guide wheels. The scraper is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw. The scraper is slidably connected to the sorting bin. A brush is connected to the upper front side of the interior of the sorting bin, and the brush is located above the scraper.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a sorting mechanism for separating screws and iron filings. The sorting mechanism includes a second transmission assembly, a transmission shaft, a bevel gear assembly, and a turntable. The turntable is rotatably connected to the lower inner part of the receiving frame, and there is a gap between the outer ring of the turntable and the receiving frame. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the receiving frame. A bevel gear assembly is connected between the left part of the transmission shaft and the lower part of the turntable. The bevel gear assembly consists of two bevel gears. One bevel gear is connected to the left part of the transmission shaft, and the other bevel gear is connected to the lower part of the turntable. The two bevel gears mesh. The second transmission assembly is connected between the right part of the transmission shaft and the output shaft of the right side of the dual-axis motor. The second transmission assembly consists of two second guide wheels and a second belt. One second guide wheel is connected to the right side of the transmission shaft, and the other second guide wheel is connected to the output shaft of the right side of the dual-axis motor. A second belt is wound between the two second guide wheels.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a blowing mechanism for impacting screws and blowing away dust and other impurities. The blowing mechanism includes a dust collection bin, a blower, a rotating screen, a guide frame, a sliding rod, a spring, and a wave wheel. The dust collection bin is connected to the upper front side of the shelf body and is located at the first inlet of the shelf body. The dust collection bin is connected to the second outlet of the receiving frame. The blower is connected to the front of the dust collection bin. The guide frame is connected to the upper middle position of the shelf body. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the guide frame. A spring is wound between the front of the sliding rod and the upper front of the guide frame. The spring is wound around the sliding rod. A wave wheel is connected to the left side of the drive shaft and is located on the right side of the bevel gear assembly. The wave wheel and the sliding rod are in a pressing fit. A rotating screen is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the inside of the receiving frame. The rotating screen is movably connected to the sliding rod.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an adsorption mechanism for removing iron filings from the turntable. The adsorption mechanism includes a rotating rod, a second permanent magnet, and a torsion spring. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper front part of the receiving frame, and the second permanent magnet is connected to the upper rear part of the rotating rod. A torsion spring is wound between the front part of the rotating rod and the receiving frame.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an oil removal mechanism for absorbing grease adhering to the screws. The oil removal mechanism includes a connecting frame, an oil removal sponge, and a push plate. The lower part of the dust removal chamber is connected to the connecting frame, and the push plate is slidably connected inside the connecting frame. The front part of the push plate extends out of the connecting frame, and the push plate is slidably connected to the shelf body. The upper rear part of the push plate is connected to the oil removal sponge.

[0013] Furthermore, the center of the turntable is low, while the edges are high.

[0014] Beneficial effects: 1. The present invention uses a first permanent magnet to attract the screw, thereby separating the screw from the impurities. Then, a reciprocating screw drives a scraper to flatten the screw, allowing the brush to fully remove the impurities attached to the screw. Finally, a baffle pushes the screw, causing it to detach from the attraction of the first permanent magnet and fall out of the sorting bin, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the screw from the impurities.

[0015] 2. When the output shaft on the right side of the dual-axis motor rotates, the second transmission component drives the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby causing the transmission shaft to drive the bevel gear assembly to operate. This causes the turntable to rotate, and the turntable can throw the screw off the turntable by centrifugal force, leaving the iron filings attached to the screw on the turntable, thereby further achieving the purpose of separating the screw from the impurities.

[0016] 3. This invention uses a wave-shaped wheel to rotate and press a sliding rod, which allows the sliding rod to move back and forth under the action of a spring. This causes the sliding rod to push a rotating mesh plate to rotate, and the rotating mesh plate can then impact the screws by rotating. This impact causes dust and other impurities attached to the screws to be removed from the screws. Furthermore, a blower blows air to further remove the dust and other impurities from the screws, thus facilitating the separation of the screws and impurities.

[0017] 4. By rotating the rotating rod, the second permanent magnet faces downward, thereby attracting iron filings on the turntable, making it easier for people to clean and recycle the iron filings.

[0018] 5. This invention uses an oil-absorbing sponge to absorb the oil adhering to the screw, thereby facilitating the separation of the screw from impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dispersion mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dispersing mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blowing mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the blowing mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is an enlarged view of point A in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the oil removal mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] The meanings of the labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1-Shelf body, 2-Stacking pallet, 3-Support frame, 4-Sorting mechanism, 41-Sorting bin, 42-Dual-axis motor, 43-Receiving frame, 44-Rotating frame, 45-First permanent magnet, 5-Dispersion mechanism, 51-First transmission assembly, 52-Reciprocating screw, 53-Scraper, 54-Brush, 6-Sorting mechanism, 61-Second transmission assembly, 62-Transmission shaft, 63-Bevel gear assembly, 64-Turntable, 7-Blowing mechanism, 71-Dust removal bin, 72-Blower, 73-Rotating screen, 74-Guide frame, 75-Sliding rod, 76-Spring, 77-Wave wheel, 8-Adsorption mechanism, 81-Rotating rod, 82-Second permanent magnet, 83-Torsion spring, 9-Degreasing mechanism, 91-Connecting frame, 92-Degreasing sponge, 93-Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A type of warehouse rack with sorting function, such as Figure 1 As shown, the shelf body 1 includes a stacking plate 2, a support frame 3, a sorting mechanism 4, and a dispersing mechanism 5. The front upper part of the shelf body 1 has a first feeding port. The stacking plate 2 for storing screws is connected between the front and rear sides of the inner middle part of the shelf body 1. The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the rear upper part of the shelf body 1. The front upper part of the support frame 3 is provided with a sorting mechanism 4 for separating impurities and screws. The sorting mechanism 4 is provided with a dispersing mechanism 5 for cleaning impurities attached between screws.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the sorting mechanism 4 includes a sorting bin 41, a dual-axis motor 42, a receiving frame 43, a rotating frame 44, and a first permanent magnet 45. The sorting bin 41 is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the support frame 3. A second inlet is opened at the lower front part of the sorting bin 41, and a first outlet is opened at the lower part of the sorting bin 41. A baffle is provided in the lower inner part of the sorting bin 41. The rotating frame 44 is rotatably connected inside the sorting bin 41. The upper and lower sides of the rotating frame 44 are connected to the first permanent magnet 45 for sucking out screws in the impurities. The lower first permanent magnet 45 is connected to... The upper part of the baffle contacts the first permanent magnet 45 and the rotating frame 44 to form a disc shape. The dual-axis motor 42 is fixedly connected to the outside right side of the sorting bin 41. The output shaft of the left part of the dual-axis motor 42 is connected to the right part of the rotating frame 44. The front side of the middle position of the support frame 3 is connected to the shelf body 1 to receive the separated screws. The inner bottom of the receiving frame 43 is a slope that is higher at the back and lower at the front. The lower front part of the receiving frame 43 has a second discharge port, which is located directly above the first feed port of the shelf body 1.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the dispersing mechanism 5 includes a first transmission assembly 51, a reciprocating screw 52, ​​a scraper 53, and a brush 54. The reciprocating screw 52 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner front part of the sorting chamber 41. The right part of the reciprocating screw 52 is connected to the right part of the rotating frame 44, and the first transmission assembly 51 is used to rotate the reciprocating screw 52. The first transmission assembly 51 consists of two first guide wheels and a first belt. The right part of the reciprocating screw 52 is connected to one first guide wheel, and the right part of the rotating frame 44 is connected to another first guide wheel. The first belt is wound between the two first guide wheels. The reciprocating screw 52 is threadedly connected to a scraper 53 for scraping the screws flat. The scraper 53 is slidably connected to the sorting chamber 41. The upper front side of the interior of the sorting chamber 41 is connected to a brush 54 for brushing out impurities attached between the screws. The brush 54 is located above the scraper 53.

[0036] This sorting rack is used to separate screws and impurities collected on the factory production line floor, thus achieving the purpose of screw sorting. In use, the screws and impurities are first collected from the factory production line floor by sweeping. Then, the screws and impurities are fed together into the second inlet of the sorting bin 41. Because a first permanent magnet 45 is located at the lower inner part of the sorting bin 41, the screws will be attracted to the first permanent magnet 45, while the impurities will remain in the lower inner part of the sorting bin 41. Then, the dual-axis motor 42 is started. Driven by the output shaft on the left side of the dual-axis motor 42, the rotating frame 44 rotates clockwise, causing the first permanent magnet 45 to rotate clockwise as well. As the screw rotates, the first permanent magnet 45 drives the screw to rotate as well. Simultaneously, driven by the output shaft on the left side of the dual-axis motor 42, the first guide wheel and the first belt in the first transmission assembly 51 begin to operate. Driven by the first transmission assembly 51, the reciprocating screw 52 rotates clockwise. Driven by the reciprocating screw 52, ​​the scraper 53 begins to reciprocate left and right. As the screw rotates and comes into contact with the scraper 53, the scraper 53 pushes the screw flat through its reciprocating motion, dispersing it. The screw then comes into contact with the brush 54, which provides a better cleaning effect on the dispersed screws, thus removing impurities adhering to the gaps between the screws. The screw falls off, and then when another first permanent magnet 45 rotates to the bottom of the sorting chamber 41, the other first permanent magnet 45 will further attract the screw in the impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the screw and the impurities. As the other first permanent magnet 45 also rotates to contact the scraper 53, the above process is repeated. When the first permanent magnet 45 rotates to contact the baffle, the screw attracted on the first permanent magnet 45 can no longer follow the rotation of the first permanent magnet 45 and pass through the baffle. Therefore, under the obstruction of the baffle, the screw will rotate counterclockwise relative to the first permanent magnet 45. And since the first permanent magnet 45 and the rotating frame 44 form a disc shape, the screw will move along the first permanent magnet under the action of the baffle. The edge of the iron 45 moves onto the rotating frame 44. Since the rotating frame 44 is not magnetic, when the screw just comes into contact with the rotating frame 44, the screw will fall downward into the first discharge port under its own gravity, and then fall into the receiving frame 43 through the first discharge port. Then the screw will move forward and downward along the inclined surface at the bottom of the receiving frame 43. The screw will fall out from the second discharge port of the receiving frame 43, and then fall into the interior of the shelf body 1 through the first inlet, and finally fall onto the stacking plate 2. In this way, the separation of screws and impurities is completed, and the purpose of sorting screws is achieved. Then people can turn off the dual-shaft motor 42 and clean the impurities inside the sorting bin 41 through the second inlet.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, it also includes a sorting mechanism 6, which includes a second transmission assembly 61, a transmission shaft 62, a bevel gear assembly 63, and a turntable 64. A turntable 64 for separating iron filings and screws is rotatably connected to the lower inner part of the receiving frame 43. The center of the turntable 64 is low, and its perimeter is high. There is a gap between the outer ring of the turntable 64 and the receiving frame 43. The transmission shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the receiving frame 43. A bevel gear assembly 63 for rotating the turntable 64 is connected between the left side of the transmission shaft 62 and the lower part of the turntable 64. The bevel gear assembly 63 consists of two… The transmission shaft 62 is composed of two bevel gears. One bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission shaft 62, and the other bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the turntable 64. The two bevel gears mesh. A second transmission assembly 61 for rotating the transmission shaft 62 is connected between the right side of the transmission shaft 62 and the output shaft of the right side of the dual-axis motor 42. The second transmission assembly 61 consists of two second guide wheels and a second belt. One second guide wheel is connected to the right side of the transmission shaft 62, and another second guide wheel is connected to the output shaft of the right side of the dual-axis motor 42. A second belt is wound between the two second guide wheels.

[0039] When the dual-axis motor 42 is turned on, the second guide wheel and the second belt in the second transmission assembly 61 start to operate under the drive of the output shaft on the right side of the dual-axis motor 42. This causes the transmission shaft 62 to rotate clockwise via the second transmission assembly 61. The transmission shaft 62 then drives the bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly 63 located on the transmission shaft 62 to rotate clockwise, causing the bevel gear on the turntable 64 to rotate counterclockwise. This causes the turntable 64 to rotate counterclockwise. Since the screws that have fallen out of the sorting bin 41 may have iron filings attached to them, and the screws and iron filings have different weights, the turntable 64 drives both the screws and iron filings to rotate. Because of their large weight and size, screws are thrown off the turntable 64 as it rotates, falling into the bottom of the receiving frame 43 through the gap between the turntable 64 and the receiving frame 43. Iron filings, being small in weight and size, remain in the middle of the turntable 64. Since the center of the turntable 64 is lower than the surrounding area, small iron filings tend to accumulate in the center of the turntable 64 and are less likely to fly off. This achieves the purpose of separating screws and iron filings, and further separates impurities from screws. After all the screws have been thrown off the turntable 64, the iron filings on the turntable 64 are cleaned and collected for easy recycling.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, it also includes a blowing mechanism 7, which includes a dust collection bin 71, a blower 72, a rotating screen 73, a guide frame 74, a sliding rod 75, a spring 76, and a wave wheel 77. The dust collection bin 71 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the shelf body 1 and is located at the first inlet of the shelf body 1. The dust collection bin 71 is connected to the second outlet of the receiving frame 43. The blower 72 is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collection bin 71. The guide frame 74 is fixedly connected to the upper middle position of the shelf body 1, and a sliding rod 75 is slidably connected to the guide frame 74. 5. A spring 76 is wound between the front part of the sliding rod 75 and the upper front part of the guide frame 74. The spring 76 is wound around the sliding rod 75. A wave wheel 77 for pressing the sliding rod 75 is connected to the left part of the drive shaft 62. The wave wheel 77 is located on the right side of the bevel gear assembly 63. The wave wheel 77 is pressed and engaged with the sliding rod 75. A rotating screen plate 73 for impacting screws is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the receiving frame 43. The rotating screen plate 73 is movably connected to the sliding rod 75. The rotating screen plate 73 can rotate by pressing the sliding rod 75.

[0041] When the dual-axis motor 42 is turned on, the blower 72 can also be turned on. The blower 72 blows air into the dust collection chamber 71. As the drive shaft 62 rotates clockwise, the wave wheel 77 also rotates clockwise. Initially, the sliding rod 75 is in contact with the protrusion of the wave wheel 77, and the spring 76 is stretched. When the wave wheel 77 rotates to the point where the protrusion is no longer in contact with the sliding rod 75, the sliding rod 75 moves backward under the action of the spring 76. Thus, under the compression of the sliding rod 75, the rotating screen plate 73 rotates. Then, as the wave wheel 77 continues to rotate, the protrusion of the wave wheel 77 will rotate again to contact the sliding rod 75. At this time, the protrusion of the wave wheel 77 will press the sliding rod 75 forward, stretching the spring 76. The rotating screen 73 rotates in the opposite direction to reset, and then repeats the above process as the wave wheel 77 continues to rotate. This allows the rotating screen 73 to continuously rotate and impact the screws, causing dust and other impurities on the screws to be further separated from them through vibration. In conjunction with the blower 72 blowing air into the dust collection chamber 71, the dust and other impurities separated from the screws can be further removed from the screws, preventing impurities from re-adhering to the screws. When the rotating screen 73 rotates, it creates a channel in the dust collection chamber 71, allowing the screws to fall normally in the dust collection chamber 71 and to the bottom of the dust collection chamber 71. Then, the screws will fall from the bottom of the dust collection chamber 71 onto the stacking pallet 2. After all the screws have been sorted, the blower 72 is turned off.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 10As shown, it also includes an adsorption mechanism 8, which includes a rotating rod 81, a second permanent magnet 82, and a torsion spring 83. The rotating rod 81 is rotatably connected to the upper front part of the receiving frame 43, and the upper rear part of the rotating rod 81 is connected to the second permanent magnet 82 for adsorbing iron filings. The torsion spring 83 is wound around the front part of the rotating rod 81 and the receiving frame 43. The torsion spring 83 is wound around the rotating rod 81. By rotating the rotating rod 81, the second permanent magnet 82 is rotated to face downwards, thereby adsorbing the iron filings on the turntable 64.

[0043] When the turntable 64 rotates to separate the screws and iron filings, the rotating rod 81 is a certain distance from the top of the turntable 64, and the second permanent magnet 82 is located above the rotating rod 81. Therefore, the second permanent magnet 82 is far away from the turntable 64 and will not affect the rotation of the turntable 64 to separate the screws and iron filings. After the screws are all thrown out of the turntable 64, people can rotate the rotating rod 81 by hand, so that the rotating rod 81 drives the second permanent magnet 82 to rotate. At this time, the second permanent magnet 82 needs to be rotated downwards, and the torsion spring 83 will twist. At this time, the second permanent magnet 82 is close to the turntable 64, so the iron filings on the turntable 64 will be attracted to the second permanent magnet 82, thus cleaning the iron filings on the turntable 64 and making it convenient for people to recycle the iron filings. After the iron filings on the second permanent magnet 82 are cleaned, the rotating rod 81 is released, and under the action of the torsion spring 83, the second permanent magnet 82 rotates in the opposite direction to reset.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, it also includes an oil removal mechanism 9, which includes a connecting frame 91, an oil removal sponge 92, and a push plate 93. The connecting frame 91 is connected to the lower part of the dust removal chamber 71, and the push plate 93 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 91. The front part of the push plate 93 extends out of the connecting frame 91, and the push plate 93 is slidably connected to the shelf body 1. The upper rear part of the push plate 93 is connected to an oil removal sponge 92 for absorbing oil from the screws.

[0045] When the screws fall to the bottom of the dust collection chamber 71, they will be blocked by the push plate 93 and will not be able to fall out of the dust collection chamber 71. After all the screws have fallen to the bottom of the dust collection chamber 71, people can move the push plate 93 forward by hand, so that the push plate 93 drives the oil removal sponge 92 forward. The oil removal sponge 92 will then come into contact with the screws and absorb the oil on the screws, thereby achieving the purpose of further separating the screws from the impurities. Then, as the push plate 93 and the oil removal sponge 92 are pulled out of the dust collection chamber 71, the screws in the dust collection chamber 71 can fall out of the dust collection chamber 71 normally. After all the screws have fallen out of the dust collection chamber 71, the push plate 93 is moved backward, so that the push plate 93 drives the oil removal sponge 92 to move backward and reset.

[0046] The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific examples. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of the embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanation herein, those skilled in the art can conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A warehouse rack with sorting function, comprising a rack body (1), stacking plates (2), and a support frame (3), wherein a first feeding port is opened at the upper front part of the rack body (1), stacking plates (2) are connected between the front and rear sides of the inner middle part of the rack body (1), and a support frame (3) is connected at the upper rear part of the rack body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a sorting mechanism (4) and a dispersing mechanism (5). The upper front part of the support frame (3) is provided with the sorting mechanism (4), and the dispersing mechanism (5) is provided inside the sorting mechanism (4). The sorting mechanism (4) includes a sorting bin (41), a dual-axis motor (42), a receiving frame (43), a rotating frame (44), and a first permanent magnet (45). The upper front part of the support frame (3) is connected to the sorting bin (41). The lower front part of the sorting bin (41) has a second inlet, and the lower part of the sorting bin (41) has a first outlet. The lower inner part of the sorting bin (41) is equipped with a baffle. The rotating frame (44) is rotatably connected inside the sorting bin (41). The upper and lower sides of the rotating frame (44) are connected to the first permanent magnet (45). The lower first permanent magnet (45) is connected to the first permanent magnet (45). 5) The first permanent magnet (45) and the rotating frame (44) form a disc shape in contact with the upper part of the baffle. A dual-axis motor (42) is connected to the outer right side of the sorting bin (41). The output shaft of the left part of the dual-axis motor (42) is connected to the right part of the rotating frame (44). A receiving frame (43) is connected between the front side of the middle position of the support frame (3) and the shelf body (1). The bottom of the receiving frame (43) is a slope with the back higher than the front. A second discharge port is opened at the lower front part of the receiving frame (43). The second discharge port is located directly above the first inlet of the shelf body (1). The dispersing mechanism (5) includes a first transmission assembly (51), a reciprocating screw (52), a scraper (53), and a brush (54). The reciprocating screw (52) is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner front part of the sorting bin (41). The right side of the reciprocating screw (52) is connected to the right side of the rotating frame (44). The first transmission assembly (51) consists of two first guide wheels and a first belt. The right side of the reciprocating screw (52) is connected to a first guide wheel, and the right side of the rotating frame (44) is connected to another first guide wheel. A first belt is wound between the two first guide wheels. The scraper (53) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (52). The scraper (53) and the sorting bin (41) are slidably connected. The brush (54) is connected to the upper front side of the interior of the sorting bin (41). The brush (54) is located above the scraper (53).

2. The storage rack with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sorting mechanism (6) for separating screws and iron filings. The sorting mechanism (6) includes a second transmission assembly (61), a transmission shaft (62), a bevel gear assembly (63), and a turntable (64). The turntable (64) is rotatably connected to the lower inner part of the receiving frame (43). There is a gap between the outer ring of the turntable (64) and the receiving frame (43). The transmission shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the receiving frame (43). The bevel gear assembly (63) is connected between the left part of the transmission shaft (62) and the lower part of the turntable (64). The bevel gear assembly (63) consists of two... The transmission shaft (62) is composed of two bevel gears. One bevel gear is connected to the left side of the transmission shaft (62), and another bevel gear is connected to the lower part of the turntable (64). The two bevel gears mesh. A second transmission assembly (61) is connected between the right side of the transmission shaft (62) and the output shaft of the right side of the dual-axis motor (42). The second transmission assembly (61) consists of two second guide wheels and a second belt. One second guide wheel is connected to the right side of the transmission shaft (62), and another second guide wheel is connected to the output shaft of the right side of the dual-axis motor (42). A second belt is wound between the two second guide wheels.

3. A storage rack with sorting function according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a blowing mechanism (7) for impacting screws and blowing away dust and other impurities. The blowing mechanism (7) includes a dust collection bin (71), a blower (72), a rotating screen (73), a guide frame (74), a sliding rod (75), a spring (76), and a wave wheel (77). The dust collection bin (71) is connected to the upper front side of the shelf body (1). The dust collection bin (71) is located at the first feed inlet of the shelf body (1). The dust collection bin (71) is connected to the second discharge outlet of the receiving frame (43). The blower (72) is connected to the front of the dust collection bin (71). The upper middle part of the shelf body (1) A guide frame (74) is connected to the position, and a sliding rod (75) is slidably connected to the guide frame (74). A spring (76) is wound between the front part of the sliding rod (75) and the upper front part of the guide frame (74). The spring (76) is wound around the sliding rod (75). A wave wheel (77) is connected to the left part of the drive shaft (62). The wave wheel (77) is located on the right side of the bevel gear assembly (63). The wave wheel (77) and the sliding rod (75) are pressed together. A rotating screen plate (73) is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the receiving frame (43). The rotating screen plate (73) and the sliding rod (75) are movably connected.

4. A storage rack with sorting function according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes an adsorption mechanism (8) for sucking up iron filings on the turntable (64). The adsorption mechanism (8) includes a rotating rod (81), a second permanent magnet (82) and a torsion spring (83). The rotating rod (81) is rotatably connected to the upper front part of the receiving frame (43). The second permanent magnet (82) is connected to the upper rear part of the rotating rod (81). A torsion spring (83) is wound between the front part of the rotating rod (81) and the receiving frame (43). The torsion spring (83) is wound around the rotating rod (81).

5. A storage rack with sorting function according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes an oil removal mechanism (9) for absorbing grease adhering to the screws. The oil removal mechanism (9) includes a connecting frame (91), an oil removal sponge (92) and a push plate (93). The lower part of the dust removal bin (71) is connected to the connecting frame (91). The push plate (93) is slidably connected inside the connecting frame (91). The front part of the push plate (93) extends out of the connecting frame (91). The push plate (93) is slidably connected to the shelf body (1). The upper rear part of the push plate (93) is connected to the oil removal sponge (92).

6. A storage rack with sorting function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The center of turntable (64) is low, and the surrounding area of ​​turntable (64) is high.

Citation Information

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