A feed positioning and blank drawing machine
By designing a feeding and positioning potter's wheel, the problems of clay deformation and low efficiency for beginners in the ceramic throwing process were solved. It achieved continuous clay output and center determination, improved the operator's operational ability and efficiency, and promoted the inheritance of pottery.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN INST OF TECH
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic pottery throwing machines are mainly manual and fixed-point operated. Beginners have poor control over the clay blanks, resulting in deformation and twisting of the blanks, and low throwing efficiency.
Design a feeding and positioning potter's wheel, including a pulling mechanism, a potter's wheel mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a power transmission mechanism, a housing, a control panel, a support mechanism, and a connecting mechanism. The pulling mechanism enables continuous mud discharge, the lifting mechanism determines the center of the mud, and the power transmission mechanism drives the potter's wheel mechanism to move, thereby improving the operator's control.
It enhances beginners' stability and control over the blank, improves the efficiency of throwing, boosts their confidence, and promotes the inheritance and development of pottery making techniques.
Smart Images

Figure CN117067353B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of ceramic throwing technology, and more particularly to a feeding and positioning throwing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Among numerous traditional cultures, the long-standing ceramic art culture attracts people of different ages and backgrounds to understand, feel, and experience it, thereby driving the pottery making market, which is mainly based on experience. However, existing ceramic throwing machines are mainly manual and fixed-point, and beginners have poor control over the clay, so the blanks often deform or twist, or lose the original design effect. In addition, traditional throwing machines cannot provide the clay blanks by the machine body, requiring repeated manual loading of clay, resulting in low throwing efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a feeding and positioning potter's wheel to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A feeding and positioning drawing machine includes: a drawing mechanism, a drawing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a power transmission mechanism, a housing, a control panel, a support mechanism, and a connecting mechanism; the housing is a shell structure, the drawing mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the power transmission mechanism, the support mechanism, and the connecting mechanism are all disposed inside the housing, the drawing mechanism is disposed at the top of the housing, the control panel is disposed on the side wall of the housing, the connecting mechanism is connected to the drawing mechanism, the inner wall of the top of the housing, and the power transmission mechanism, the drawing mechanism and the lifting mechanism are disposed above and below the drawing mechanism respectively, and the control panel is connected to the drawing mechanism, the lifting mechanism, and the power transmission mechanism through wires.
[0005] The beneficial effects of this invention are: the pulling mechanism facilitates continuous clay output and timely clay replenishment; the lifting mechanism, in conjunction with the control panel, helps to deliver the clay to the center of the throwing mechanism, assisting the operator in determining the center of the blank; and the power transmission mechanism facilitates the movement of the throwing mechanism after the clay position is determined, making it convenient for beginners to operate, strengthening the stability of the blank, enhancing beginners' control over the blank during the throwing process, further improving throwing efficiency, and boosting confidence, thereby better inheriting and promoting the pottery-making craft.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0007] Furthermore, the pull-out mechanism includes: a mud storage and ejection part, a power installation part, a handle, a partition, two slide rails, and two sliders; the mud storage and ejection part and the power installation part are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the partition, the handle is arranged at the end of the power installation part away from the partition, the two slide rails are respectively arranged on the left and right side walls of the mud storage and ejection part and the power installation part, and the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails.
[0008] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: the clay storage and ejection section and the power installation section facilitate the ejection of pre-stored clay, and under the action of the lifting mechanism, the ejected clay is sent to the center of the throwing mechanism, helping the operator to determine the center of the blank; the handle, together with the slide rail and slider, facilitates the manual extraction of the pulling mechanism to add clay.
[0009] Furthermore, the mud storage and ejection part includes: a first box body, a push block, a telescopic rod, and a mud ejection hole. The first box body is a shell structure with an open top. The mud ejection hole is a through hole located at the bottom of the first box body at the end away from the partition. The push block is slidably fitted into the first box body. The telescopic rod is connected to the end of the push block near the partition.
[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme are: the first box is conducive to storing clay, the pusher and telescopic rod are conducive to pushing the clay to the position of the clay ejection hole, and under the action of the lifting mechanism, the clay located at the position of the clay ejection hole is sent to the center of the throwing mechanism, helping the operator to determine the center of the blank.
[0011] Furthermore, the power installation unit includes: a second housing, a telescopic cylinder, and a top cover. The second housing is a shell structure with an open top. The telescopic cylinder is installed inside the second housing. The telescopic rod passes through the partition and is connected to the telescopic cylinder. The top cover is adapted to be installed on the top of the second housing. After the top cover is installed on the top of the second housing, it is flush with the top of the outer shell.
[0012] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the top cover in the power installation part helps to protect the power components that make the push block extend and retract, and being flush with the top of the outer shell helps to improve the overall aesthetics of the device.
[0013] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes two first connecting members, which are plate-shaped structures that are fixedly connected to the two sliders in a one-to-one correspondence, and the top of the first connecting member is connected to the inner wall of the top of the outer shell.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first connecting member helps to provide support for the pulling action of the pulling mechanism.
[0015] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting protective shell, a lifting cylinder, a lifting rod, a small flange, and a small platform. The lifting cylinder is disposed inside the lifting protective shell, the lifting rod is connected to the lifting cylinder, the small flange is sleeved on the top of the lifting rod, and the small platform is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the small flange.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: the lifting cylinder, lifting rod, small platform and small flange are conducive to pushing the clay located at the clay ejection hole to the center of the throwing mechanism, helping the operator to determine the center of the blank.
[0017] Furthermore, the throwing mechanism includes: a mud receiving pan, a throwing pan, and a mud center hole. The mud receiving pan is a basin-shaped structure with a through hole at the bottom. The throwing pan is a plate-shaped structure coaxially disposed inside the mud receiving pan. The mud center hole is a through hole disposed at the center of the throwing pan. The mud center hole is adapted and connected to the small platform.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: the clay receiving pan helps to prevent the splashing of clay during the throwing process; the rotation of the throwing disc and its cooperation with the operator help to shape the clay; and the matching connection between the clay center hole and the small platform helps to send the clay on the small platform to the center of the throwing disc through the clay center hole.
[0019] Furthermore, the power transmission mechanism includes: a motor, a first pulley, a second pulley, a belt, a large flange, and a cylinder; the first pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the cylinder axially passes through the large flange, the second pulley is sleeved on the bottom side wall of the cylinder, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the belt, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the billet drawing disc, the top side wall of the cylinder is adapted to be connected to the bottom through hole of the mud receiving disc, the cylinder passes through the outer shell, and the mud receiving disc and the large flange are correspondingly arranged at the top and bottom of the outer shell.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the power transmission mechanism is conducive to providing a power source for the rotation of the potter's wheel.
[0021] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism also includes a plurality of second connecting members, which are rod-shaped structures whose upper and lower ends are connected one-to-one to the inner wall of the top of the housing and one end of the motor output shaft.
[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second connector helps to fix the motor inside the housing, thereby improving the stability of the motor operation.
[0023] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes multiple pillars and multiple foot pads, with each foot pad corresponding to a bottom end of one of the multiple pillars, and the top end of each pillar connected to the inner wall of the top of the outer shell.
[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the support mechanism helps to fix the outer shell and related components connected to the outer shell on the ground, thereby improving the stability of the overall device. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out mechanism not being pulled out according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the drawing mechanism, drawing disc, lifting mechanism, and power transmission mechanism provided in the embodiments of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drawing plate, lifting mechanism, and power transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the drawing mechanism, lifting mechanism, and power transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the billet pulling mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] in, Figure 5 The double-headed arrows indicate the installation orientation of each component.
[0035] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0036] 1. Pull-out mechanism; 2. Throwing mechanism; 3. Lifting mechanism; 4. Power transmission mechanism; 5. Outer shell; 6. Control panel; 7. Support mechanism; 8. Connecting mechanism; 11. Clay storage and ejection part; 12. Power installation part; 13. Handle; 14. Partition plate; 15. Slide rail; 16. Slider; 21. Clay receiving tray; 22. Throwing tray; 23. Clay center hole; 31. Lifting protective shell; 32. Lifting cylinder; 33. Lifting rod; 34. Small flange; 35. Small platform; 41. Motor; 42. First pulley; 43. Second pulley; 44. Belt; 45. Large flange; 46. Cylinder; 71. Support column; 72. Foot pad; 81. First connecting piece; 82. Second connecting piece; 111. First box body; 112. Push block; 113. Telescopic rod; 114. Clay ejection hole; 121. Second box body; 122. Telescopic cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The principles and features of the present invention are described below. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding and positioning drawing machine includes: a pulling mechanism 1, a drawing mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a power transmission mechanism 4, a housing 5, a control panel 6, a support mechanism 7, and a connecting mechanism 8. The housing 5 is a shell structure. The pulling mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 3, the power transmission mechanism 4, the support mechanism 7, and the connecting mechanism 8 are all disposed inside the housing 5. The drawing mechanism 2 is disposed at the top of the housing 5. The control panel 6 is disposed on the side wall of the housing 5. The connecting mechanism 8 is connected to the pulling mechanism 1, the inner wall of the top of the housing 5, and the power transmission mechanism 4. The drawing mechanism 2 and the lifting mechanism 3 are disposed above and below the pulling mechanism 1 respectively. The control panel 6 is connected to the pulling mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 3, and the power transmission mechanism 4 via wires.
[0039] It should be noted that, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control panel 6 is preferably configured using a host computer such as KingSCADA or MCGS (Monitor and Control Generated System). The control panel 6 is connected to the solenoid valve controlling the telescopic cylinder 122 in the pull-out mechanism 1, the solenoid valve controlling the lifting cylinder 32 in the lifting mechanism 3, and the solenoid valve controlling the rotation of the motor 41 in the power transmission mechanism 4 via wires, and the operator can manually control the movement of these components.
[0040] The beneficial effects of this invention are: the pulling mechanism facilitates continuous clay output and timely clay replenishment; the lifting mechanism, in conjunction with the control panel, helps to deliver the clay to the center of the throwing mechanism, assisting the operator in determining the center of the blank; and the power transmission mechanism facilitates the movement of the throwing mechanism after the clay position is determined, making it convenient for beginners to operate, strengthening the stability of the blank, enhancing beginners' control over the blank during the throwing process, further improving throwing efficiency, and boosting confidence, thereby better inheriting and promoting the pottery-making craft.
[0041] Preferred, such as Figure 5 As shown, the pull-out mechanism 1 includes: a mud storage and ejection part 11, a power installation part 12, a handle 13, a partition 14, two slide rails 15, and two sliders 16; the mud storage and ejection part 11 and the power installation part 12 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the partition 14, the handle 13 is arranged at the end of the power installation part 12 away from the partition 14, the two slide rails 15 are respectively arranged on the left and right side walls of the mud storage and ejection part 11 and the power installation part 12, and the two sliders 16 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails 15.
[0042] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned preferred solution are: the clay storage and ejection section and the power installation section facilitate the ejection of the pre-stored clay, and under the action of the lifting mechanism, the ejected clay is sent to the center of the throwing mechanism, helping the operator to determine the center of the blank; the handle, together with the slide rail and slider, facilitates the manual extraction of the pulling mechanism to add clay.
[0043] Preferred, such as Figure 5 As shown, the mud storage and ejection part 11 includes: a first box body 111, a pusher block 112, a telescopic rod 113, and a mud ejection hole 114. The first box body 111 is a shell structure with an open top. The mud ejection hole 114 is a through hole located at the bottom of the first box body 111 away from the partition 14. The pusher block 112 is slidably fitted inside the first box body 111. The telescopic rod 113 is connected to the end of the pusher block 112 near the partition 14.
[0044] The advantages of adopting the above preferred scheme are: the first box is conducive to storing clay, the pusher and telescopic rod are conducive to pushing the clay to the position of the clay ejection hole, and the clay located at the position of the clay ejection hole is sent to the center of the throwing mechanism under the action of the lifting mechanism, which helps the operator to determine the center of the blank.
[0045] Preferred, such as Figure 5As shown, the power installation part 12 includes: a second box body 121, a telescopic cylinder 122 and a top cover. The second box body 121 is a shell structure with an open top. The telescopic cylinder 122 is installed inside the second box body 121. The telescopic rod 113 passes through the partition 14 and is connected to the telescopic cylinder 122. The top cover is adapted to be installed on the top of the second box body 121. After the top cover is installed on the top of the second box body 121, it is flush with the top of the outer shell 5.
[0046] It should be noted that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the telescopic cylinder 122 and the telescopic rod 113 can be replaced by an electric push rod.
[0047] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned preferred solution are: the top cover in the power installation part helps to protect the power element that makes the push block extend and retract, and being flush with the top of the outer shell helps to improve the overall aesthetics of the device.
[0048] Preferred, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting mechanism 8 includes two first connecting members 81. The two first connecting members 81 are plate-shaped structures that are fixedly connected to the two sliders 16 in a one-to-one correspondence. The top end of the first connecting member 81 is connected to the inner wall of the top end of the outer shell 5.
[0049] The advantages of adopting the above preferred solution are: the first connecting member helps to provide support for the pulling action of the pulling mechanism.
[0050] Preferred, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes: a lifting protective shell 31, a lifting cylinder 32, a lifting rod 33, a small flange 34, and a small platform 35. The lifting cylinder 32 is disposed inside the lifting protective shell 31. The lifting rod 33 is connected to the lifting cylinder 32. The small flange 34 is sleeved on the top of the lifting rod 33. The small platform 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the small flange 34.
[0051] It should be noted that, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the lifting protective shell 31 can be connected to the first connecting member 81, which is beneficial to further enhance the stability of the pull-out mechanism when it is pulled out.
[0052] The movement of the slider 16 on the slide rail 15 should meet the following conditions: when the first box 111 moves forward so that the top cover above the second box 121 is flush with the top of the outer shell 5, the slider 16 needs to be located on the slide rail 15, and the mud ejection hole 114 is located directly above the small platform 35; when the first box 111 moves backward so that the first box 111 is completely exposed outside the outer shell 5, the slider 16 also needs to be located on the slide rail 15.
[0053] It should also be noted that after the pulling mechanism 1 places the clay and sends it into the outer shell 5, the small platform 35 should be located directly below the clay ejection hole 114, and the size of the small platform 35 should be less than or equal to the size of the clay ejection hole 114, so that the small platform 35 can push the clay located at the position of the clay ejection hole 114 to the center of the throwing mechanism 2.
[0054] The advantages of adopting the above preferred solution are: the lifting cylinder, lifting rod, small platform and small flange are conducive to pushing the clay located at the clay ejection hole to the center of the throwing mechanism, helping the operator to determine the center of the blank.
[0055] Preferred, such as Figure 9 As shown, the throwing mechanism 2 includes: a mud receiving plate 21, a throwing plate 22, and a clay center hole 23. The mud receiving plate 21 is a basin-shaped structure with a through hole at the bottom. The throwing plate 22 is a plate-shaped structure coaxially disposed inside the mud receiving plate 21. The clay center hole 23 is a through hole disposed at the center of the throwing plate 22. The clay center hole 23 is adapted to and connected to the small platform 35.
[0056] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned preferred scheme are: the clay receiving pan helps to prevent the splashing of clay during the throwing process; the rotation of the throwing disc and its cooperation with the operator help to shape the clay; and the matching connection between the clay center hole and the small platform helps to send the clay on the small platform to the center of the throwing disc through the clay center hole.
[0057] Preferred, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the power transmission mechanism 4 includes: a motor 41, a first pulley 42, a second pulley 43, a belt 44, a large flange 45, and a cylinder 46; the first pulley 42 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 41, the cylinder 46 axially passes through the large flange 45, the second pulley 43 is sleeved on the bottom side wall of the cylinder 46, the first pulley 42 and the second pulley 43 are connected by the belt 44, the top of the cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the drawing disc 22, the top side wall of the cylinder 46 is adapted to be connected to the bottom through hole of the mud receiving disc 21, the cylinder 46 passes through the outer shell 5, and the mud receiving disc 21 and the large flange 45 are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the outer shell 5.
[0058] It should be noted that the cylinder 46 has a cylindrical structure and is coaxially arranged with the small platform 35, which helps to reduce interference between the small platform 35 and the cylinder 46 when the small platform 35 sends the clay upward to the center of the throwing disc 22.
[0059] It should also be noted that: a bearing is installed inside the large flange 45, and the bearing is sleeved on the side wall of the cylinder 46. When the motor 41 works and drives the second pulley 43 to rotate, the cylinder 46 and the inner ring of the bearing will rotate, thereby driving the billet drawing 22 to rotate, but the large flange 45 and the outer ring of the bearing will not rotate.
[0060] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned preferred scheme is that the power transmission mechanism is conducive to providing a power source for the rotation of the potter's wheel.
[0061] Preferred, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting mechanism 8 also includes a plurality of second connecting members 82, which are rod-shaped structures whose upper and lower ends are connected one-to-one to the inner wall of the top of the outer shell 5 and one end of the output shaft of the motor 41.
[0062] The advantages of adopting the above preferred solution are: the second connector helps to fix the motor inside the housing, improving the stability of the motor operation.
[0063] Preferred, such as Figure 3 As shown, the support mechanism 7 includes multiple pillars 71 and multiple foot pads 72. The multiple foot pads 72 are connected to the bottom ends of the multiple pillars 71 in a one-to-one correspondence. The top ends of the pillars 71 are connected to the inner wall of the top end of the outer shell 5.
[0064] The advantages of adopting the above preferred solution are: the support mechanism helps to fix the outer shell and related components connected to the outer shell on the ground, thereby improving the stability of the overall device.
[0065] The working process of the present invention will be described below through an embodiment:
[0066] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, first hold the handle 13 and pull the pull mechanism 1 away from the outer shell 5 until the first box 111 is exposed outside the outer shell 5. Put the mud into the first box 111 and send the pull mechanism 1 back into the outer shell 5 so that the top cover above the second box 121 is flush with the outer shell 5. At this time, the mud ejection hole 114 is also located directly above the small platform 35.
[0067] Then, the telescopic cylinder 122 is pushed forward by the control panel 6, causing the pusher block 112 to push the mud forward and push the mud to the position of the mud ejection hole 114.
[0068] Next, the lifting cylinder 32 is pushed upward by the control panel 6, so that the small platform 35 passes upward through the clay ejection hole 114, and at the same time, the clay at the position of the clay ejection hole 114 is pushed upward. The small platform 35 drives the clay to continue to pass upward through the cylinder 46, and sends the clay from the position of the clay center hole 23 to the center of the throwing disc 22.
[0069] Finally, the motor 41 is controlled by the control panel 6. The power is transmitted to the potter's wheel 22 through the first pulley 42, belt 44, second pulley 43, and cylinder 46, causing the potter's wheel 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the clay at the center of the potter's wheel 22 to rotate.
[0070] At this point, the operator can plasticize the clay as the potter's wheel 22 rotates.
[0071] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0072] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0073] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0074] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0075] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0076] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding and positioning potter's wheel, characterized in that, include: Pull-out mechanism (1), drawing mechanism (2), lifting mechanism (3), power transmission mechanism (4), outer shell (5), control panel (6), support mechanism (7) and connecting mechanism (8); The outer shell (5) is a shell structure. The pull-out mechanism (1), the lifting mechanism (3), the power transmission mechanism (4), the support mechanism (7) and the connecting mechanism (8) are all located inside the outer shell (5). The blank-drawing mechanism (2) is located at the top of the outer shell (5). The control panel (6) is located on the side wall of the outer shell (5). The connecting mechanism (8) is connected to the pull-out mechanism (1), the inner wall of the top of the outer shell (5) and the power transmission mechanism (4). The blank-drawing mechanism (2) and the lifting mechanism (3) are arranged one above and one below the pull-out mechanism (1). The control panel (6) is connected to the pull-out mechanism (1), the lifting mechanism (3) and the power transmission mechanism (4) through wires. The pull-out mechanism (1) includes: a mud storage and ejection part (11), a power installation part (12), a handle (13), a partition (14), two slide rails (15) and two sliders (16). The mud storage and ejection part (11) and the power installation part (12) are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the partition (14), the handle (13) is arranged at the end of the power installation part (12) away from the partition (14), the two slide rails (15) are respectively arranged on the left and right side walls of the mud storage and ejection part (11) and the power installation part (12), and the two sliders (16) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails (15). The mud storage and ejection part (11) includes: a first box body (111), a push block (112), a telescopic rod (113), and a mud ejection hole (114). The first box body (111) is a shell structure with an open top. The mud ejection hole (114) is a through hole located at the bottom of the first box body (111) away from the partition (14). The push block (112) is slidably fitted inside the first box body (111). The telescopic rod (113) is connected to the end of the push block (112) near the partition (14). The lifting mechanism (3) includes: a lifting protective shell (31), a lifting cylinder (32), a lifting rod (33), a small flange (34), and a small platform (35). The lifting cylinder (32) is disposed inside the lifting protective shell (31). The lifting rod (33) is connected to the lifting cylinder (32). The small flange (34) is sleeved on the top of the lifting rod (33). The small platform (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the small flange (34). The throwing mechanism (2) includes: a mud receiving plate (21), a throwing plate (22), and a clay center hole (23). The mud receiving plate (21) is a basin-shaped structure with a through hole at the bottom. The throwing plate (22) is a plate-shaped structure coaxially arranged inside the mud receiving plate (21). The clay center hole (23) is a through hole located at the center of the throwing plate (22). The clay center hole (23) is adapted to and connected to the small platform (35). The power transmission mechanism (4) includes: a motor (41), a first pulley (42), a second pulley (43), a belt (44), a large flange (45), and a cylinder (46). The first pulley (42) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (41), the cylinder (46) axially penetrates the large flange (45), the second pulley (43) is sleeved on the bottom side wall of the cylinder (46), the first pulley (42) and the second pulley (43) are connected by the belt (44), the top of the cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the billet drawing disc (22), the top side wall of the cylinder (46) is adapted to be connected to the bottom through hole of the mud receiving disc (21), the cylinder (46) penetrates the outer shell (5), and the mud receiving disc (21) and the large flange (45) are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the outer shell (5).
2. The feeding and positioning pottery drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power installation part (12) includes: a second box body (121), a telescopic cylinder (122) and a top cover. The second box body (121) is a shell structure with an open top. The telescopic cylinder (122) is installed inside the second box body (121). The telescopic rod (113) passes through the partition (14) and is connected to the telescopic cylinder (122). The top cover is adapted to be installed on the top of the second box body (121). After the top cover is installed on the top of the second box body (121), it is flush with the top of the outer shell (5).
3. The feeding and positioning pottery drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (8) includes two first connecting pieces (81). The two first connecting pieces (81) are plate-shaped structures that are fixedly connected to the two sliders (16) in a one-to-one correspondence. The top of the first connecting piece (81) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the outer shell (5).
4. The feeding and positioning pottery drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (8) also includes a plurality of second connecting members (82), which are rod-shaped structures whose upper and lower ends are connected one-to-one to the inner wall of the top of the outer shell (5) and one end of the output shaft of the motor (41).
5. The feeding and positioning pottery drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (7) includes multiple pillars (71) and multiple foot pads (72). The multiple foot pads (72) are connected to the bottom ends of the multiple pillars (71) in a one-to-one correspondence. The top ends of the pillars (71) are connected to the inner wall of the top end of the outer shell (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Domestic ceramic throwing machine
CN112895062A
Multifunctional black sand pottery throwing machine
CN211762251U