Glass shock absorbing fixture and method of fixture installation

The fixing device, consisting of a channel steel frame and an intermediate tube, utilizes an elastic insert, airbag, and piston system to solve the problem of fixing the glass during vibration, effectively buffering and absorbing vibration, preventing the glass from tilting or breaking, and enhancing the fixing stability.

CN117071787BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310870770.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-17
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional glass fixing methods are easily damaged by vibration, and existing glue bonding methods are unable to buffer vibration, leading to glass tilting or breakage, especially when vibration is continuous in the gap between double-glazed windows.

Method used

The fixing device consists of a channel steel frame and an intermediate tube. It uses an elastic insert, airbag and piston system to buffer and reduce shock by filling the gap with airflow or water flow, and fixes the double-layer glass with sealant.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cushions and absorbs vibrations, preventing the glass from tilting or breaking, enhancing stability, and maintaining the aesthetics and safety of the glass, especially during strong vibrations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of shock-absorbing installation of glass, in particular to a glass shock-absorbing fixing device and a fixing installation method, the lower end of a middle pipe is provided with an air bag, the inner side wall of a channel steel frame is provided with a right-angle flow channel, the upper end of the right-angle flow channel is provided with a piston capable of being adjusted in lifting, the other end of the right-angle flow channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the air bag, and the device has the beneficial effect that when facing larger vibration, water flow is injected, the water flow is injected into a vertical gap by pressure, the filling is beautiful, the injected water flow is used to achieve the purpose of shock absorption and shock reduction, at this time, the middle pipe is also filled with water flow, the gravity is increased, the purpose of stable support is achieved, and when the vibration is smaller, the air flow is injected to reduce the shock.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass vibration damping installation technology, specifically to a glass vibration damping fixing device and fixing installation method. Background Technology

[0002] There are four main forms of glass decoration: frameless glass curtain wall decoration, frameless glass curtain wall decoration, floor-standing giant tempered glass decoration with or without ribs with fixed top and bottom ends, and cantilevered giant tempered glass decoration with or without ribs with fixed top and bottom ends.

[0003] Traditional fixed installation methods all involve gluing or bolting metal profile frames or fixing them directly with cement mortar. These methods are easily damaged when encountering earthquakes or other physical disturbances, posing safety hazards.

[0004] Existing technologies typically use adhesive bonding to fix the glass, but this still cannot effectively buffer vibrations, causing the glass to tilt or even break under vibration. This is especially true for double-pane glass, which has a large volume and weight. The gap between the double-pane glass itself causes internal vibrations to continue within the gap. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a glass vibration damping and fixing device and a fixing and installation method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A glass vibration damping and fixing device, the fixing device comprising:

[0008] A channel steel frame, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the channel steel frame, and a middle vertical plate is installed at the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame. The mounting frame is located in the inner cavity of the channel steel frame, and double-layer glass is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame. A vertical gap is provided between the double-layer glass and the vertical gap is inserted into the middle vertical plate. Dense sealant is filled between the mounting frame and the lower end of the double-layer glass.

[0009] The intermediate tube has an opening groove at its upper end, and the mounting frame is vertically inserted into the opening groove. Lateral insertion rods that are elastically inserted into the inner cavity of the side wall of the channel steel frame are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the intermediate tube. An air bladder is provided at the lower end of the intermediate tube. A right-angle flow channel is provided on the inner side wall of the channel steel frame. A piston for lifting and adjusting is provided at the upper end of the right-angle flow channel. The other end of the right-angle flow channel is connected to the inner cavity of the air bladder.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of extension plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper two side walls of the channel steel frame, and a pair of mounting side plates are arranged on the upper two sides of the mounting frame. The mounting side plates are provided with slots that cooperate with the extension plates for insertion.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting side plate has multiple sets of linearly distributed screw holes, and connecting bolts are vertically inserted into the screw holes.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity of the channel steel frame is configured as a shock-absorbing inner cavity, and the two side walls of the shock-absorbing inner cavity are provided with adjustment grooves. Springs are arranged laterally in the adjustment grooves, and the two arc-shaped outer walls of the middle tube are provided with lateral insert rods that are slidably inserted into the adjustment grooves. The lateral insert rods are pressed against the springs.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the outer side of the adjusting groove, and a stud is rotatably mounted on the baffle with a bearing. The stud is threaded onto the channel steel frame, and the other end of the spring abuts against the baffle.

[0014] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame are provided with vertically extending adhesive injection grooves, and the two side walls of the middle vertical plate are provided with support plates. The lower end of the double-layer glass is pressed onto the support plate, and the lower end of the double-layer glass and the adhesive injection groove are filled with sealant.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the intermediate tube is provided with a base plate, which is fixedly bonded to the airbag. The base plate is provided with a connecting port that connects to the intermediate tube, and the intermediate vertical plate is provided with a through groove that connects the inner cavity of the intermediate tube and the vertical gap.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the right-angle flow channel is provided with an adjustment bracket, a screw sleeve is vertically installed on the adjustment bracket, a screw rod is rotatably inserted into the screw sleeve, and the lower end bearing of the screw rod is rotatably installed on the piston.

[0017] Preferably, the lower two outer walls of the middle vertical plate are provided with gap grooves, and the upper end of the middle vertical plate is provided with a chamfer.

[0018] A fixing and installation method based on the above-mentioned glass vibration damping and fixing device, the fixing and installation method comprising the following steps:

[0019] S1: Install the mounting frame on the channel steel frame, and then vertically insert the double-layer glass along the middle vertical plate. The middle vertical plate is suspended and supported by the support plate. High pressure is applied to the adhesive injection groove to achieve the fixed bonding installation of the double-layer glass.

[0020] S2: The airbag and spring are used to achieve elastic installation on both sides and the bottom of the middle tube. When vibration occurs, the springs on both sides are used to buffer the left and right vibrations, the airbag at the bottom is used to buffer the longitudinal vibrations, and the screw and piston are used to adjust the expansion amplitude of the airbag and adjust the spring force.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] This invention achieves shock absorption and buffering on both sides of the installed intermediate tube by setting lateral insertion rods with elastic installation on both sides. Adjustable airbags provide elastic support for the lower end of the intermediate tube. Then, by using the connection between the airbag and the intermediate vertical plate and the compression of the piston, water or air is filled into the right-angle flow channel. When facing large vibrations, water is injected and the water is injected into the vertical gap by pressure, which not only fills the gaps aesthetically but also absorbs and reduces vibrations. At this time, water is also filled into the intermediate tube, which increases the gravity and achieves the purpose of stable support. When the vibration is small, air is injected to reduce vibrations. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intermediate tube of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Channel steel frame; 2. Double-glazed glass; 3. Vertical gap; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Slot; 6. Extension plate; 7. Stud; 8. Spring; 9. Adhesive injection groove; 10. Right-angle flow channel; 11. Airbag; 12. Connecting port; 13. Base plate; 14. Shock-absorbing inner cavity; 15. Piston; 16. Adjusting bracket; 17. Screw sleeve; 18. Screw; 19. Connecting bolt; 20. Opening slot; 21. Lateral insertion rod; 22. Mounting side plate; 23. Screw hole; 24. Support plate; 25. Middle vertical plate; 26. Through slot; 27. Adjusting slot; 28. Baffle; 29. ​​Sealant; 30. Middle pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0031] Example 1: A glass vibration damping and fixing device, the fixing device includes a channel steel frame 1 and an intermediate tube 30.

[0032] A mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the channel steel frame 1. A pair of extension plates 6 are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the upper end of the channel steel frame 1. A pair of mounting side plates 22 are arranged on the two side walls of the upper end of the mounting frame 4. A slot 5 that mates with the extension plate 6 is provided through the mounting side plate 22. Multiple sets of linearly distributed screw holes 23 are provided through the mounting side plate 22. A connecting bolt 19 is vertically inserted into the screw holes 23.

[0033] The mounting frame 4 is positioned and installed on the channel steel frame 1 by the cooperation of the extension plate 6 and the slot 5, and the position is fixed by the cooperation of the screw hole 23 and the connecting bolt 19.

[0034] A middle vertical plate 25 is provided at the upper middle of the mounting frame 4. The mounting frame 4 is located in the inner cavity of the channel steel frame 1. Double-layer glass 2 is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame 4. A vertical gap 3 is provided between the double-layer glass 2. The vertical gap 3 is inserted into the middle vertical plate 25.

[0035] The positioning and installation of the double-glazed glass 2 is achieved by setting a vertical insertion joint.

[0036] The lower ends of the middle vertical plate 25 are provided with gap grooves on both outer walls. The inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 4 are provided with vertically extending adhesive injection grooves 9. The side walls of both sides of the middle vertical plate 25 are provided with support plates 24. The lower ends of the double-glazed glass 2 are pressed onto the support plates 24. The lower ends of the double-glazed glass 2 and the adhesive injection grooves 9 are filled with sealant 29. The mounting frame 4 and the lower ends of the double-glazed glass 2 are filled with dense sealant 29.

[0037] The double-glazed glass 2 is suspended by setting the support plate 24, and then the sealant 29 is conveniently injected into the inner cavity by using the adhesive injection groove 9 to achieve the purpose of fixing and bonding.

[0038] An opening groove 20 is provided at the upper end of the intermediate tube 30. The mounting frame 4 is vertically inserted and installed along the opening groove 20. Lateral insertion rods 21 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the intermediate tube 30 and are elastically inserted into the inner cavity of the side wall of the channel steel frame 1. The inner cavity of the channel steel frame 1 is set as a shock-absorbing inner cavity 14. Adjustment grooves 27 are provided on the side walls of the shock-absorbing inner cavity 14. Springs 8 are horizontally arranged in the adjustment grooves 27. Lateral insertion rods 21 are slidably inserted into the adjustment grooves 27 on the outer arc walls of both sides of the intermediate tube 30. The lateral insertion rods 21 are pressed onto the springs 8. A baffle 28 is provided on the outer side of the adjustment grooves 27. A stud 7 is rotatably installed on the baffle 28 with a bearing. The stud 7 is threaded onto the channel steel frame 1. The other end of the spring 8 abuts against the baffle 28.

[0039] By setting the spring 8 in conjunction with the side insert rod 21, elastic installation on both sides of the intermediate tube 30 is achieved, thereby buffering vibration. By using the threaded rotation of the stud 7, the position of the baffle 28 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the spring 8 and adjusting the buffering amplitude.

[0040] An airbag 11 is provided at the lower end of the intermediate tube 30, a right-angle flow channel 10 is provided on the inner side wall of the channel steel frame 1, a lifting and adjusting piston 15 is provided at the upper end of the right-angle flow channel 10, and the other end of the right-angle flow channel 10 is connected to the inner cavity of the airbag 11.

[0041] By setting up the airbag 11, the lower end of the intermediate tube 30 is supported and buffered, so as to achieve the flexible installation of the intermediate tube 30.

[0042] An adjusting bracket 16 is provided at the upper end of the right-angle flow channel 10. A screw sleeve 17 is vertically installed on the adjusting bracket 16. A screw rod 18 is threadedly inserted into the screw sleeve 17. The lower end bearing of the screw rod 18 is rotatably installed on the piston 15.

[0043] The height of the piston 15 is adjusted by rotating the screw 18 on the screw sleeve 17, thereby controlling the expansion pressure of the airbag 11. When the vibration at the installation position is small, air is injected into the right-angle flow channel 10 and the airbag 11, and the internal pressure is increased by the piston 15, causing the airbag 11 to expand and improve the elastic support strength.

[0044] Example 2: Based on Example 1, the upper end of the middle vertical plate 25 is chamfered, the lower end of the middle tube 30 is provided with a base plate 13, the base plate 13 is fixedly bonded to the airbag 11, the base plate 13 is provided with a connecting port 12 connecting the middle tube 30, and the middle vertical plate 25 is provided with a through groove 26 vertically connecting the inner cavity of the middle tube 30 and the vertical gap 3.

[0045] When the installation location vibrates frequently and with large amplitude, water is injected into the right-angle flow channel 10 and the air bag 11. The vertical squeezing of the piston 15 causes the water to be injected into the vertical gap 3, filling the middle gap. This not only cools and blocks the light from the glass, but also absorbs and dampens the vibration when it is transmitted to the glass.

[0046] A fixing and installation method based on the above-mentioned glass vibration damping and fixing device includes the following steps:

[0047] S1: Install the mounting frame 4 on the channel steel frame 1, and then vertically insert the double-layer glass 2 along the middle vertical plate 25. The middle vertical plate 25 is suspended and supported by the support plate 24. High pressure is applied to the sealant 29 along the adhesive injection groove 9 to achieve the fixed adhesive installation of the double-layer glass 2.

[0048] S2: The airbag 11 and spring 8 are used to achieve elastic installation on both sides and the lower end of the middle tube 30. When vibration occurs, the springs 8 on both sides are used to buffer the left and right vibrations, the airbag 11 at the lower end is used to buffer the longitudinal vibrations, the screw 18 and piston 15 are used to adjust the expansion amplitude of the airbag 11, and the stud 7 is used to adjust the elastic force of the spring 8.

[0049] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass vibration damping and fixing device, characterized in that: The fixing device includes: A channel steel frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (4) fixedly installed at the upper end of the channel steel frame (1). A middle vertical plate (25) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame (4). The mounting frame (4) is located in the inner cavity of the channel steel frame (1). A double-layer glass (2) is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame (4). A vertical gap (3) is provided between the double-layer glass (2). The vertical gap (3) is inserted into the middle vertical plate (25). Dense sealant (29) is filled between the mounting frame (4) and the lower end of the double-layer glass (2). The middle tube (30) has an opening groove (20) at its upper end. The mounting frame (4) is vertically inserted along the opening groove (20). The outer walls of both sides of the middle tube (30) are provided with lateral insertion rods (21) that are elastically inserted into the inner cavity of the side wall of the channel steel frame (1). The lower end of the middle tube (30) is provided with an airbag (11). The inner side wall of the channel steel frame (1) is provided with a right-angle flow channel (10). The upper end of the right-angle flow channel (10) is provided with a piston (15) for lifting and adjusting. The other end of the right-angle flow channel (10) is connected to the inner cavity of the airbag (11). The inner cavity of the channel steel frame (1) is configured as a shock-absorbing inner cavity (14). The two side walls of the shock-absorbing inner cavity (14) are provided with adjustment grooves (27). A spring (8) is arranged laterally in the adjustment groove (27). The two arc-shaped outer walls of the middle tube (30) are provided with lateral insertion rods (21) that are slidably inserted into the adjustment grooves (27). The lateral insertion rods (21) are pressed against the springs (8). The inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame (4) are provided with vertically extending adhesive injection grooves (9), and the two side walls of the middle vertical plate (25) are provided with support plates (24). The lower end of the double-layer glass (2) is pressed onto the support plate (24), and the lower end of the double-layer glass (2) and the adhesive injection grooves (9) are filled with sealant (29). The lower end of the intermediate tube (30) is provided with a base plate (13), which is fixedly bonded to the airbag (11). The base plate (13) is provided with a connecting port (12) that connects to the intermediate tube (30), and the intermediate vertical plate (25) is provided with a through groove (26) that connects the inner cavity of the intermediate tube (30) and the vertical gap (3).

2. The glass vibration damping and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper two sides of the channel steel frame (1) are symmetrically provided with a pair of extension plates (6), and the upper two sides of the mounting frame (4) are provided with a pair of mounting side plates (22). The mounting side plates (22) are provided with slots (5) that are inserted into the extension plates (6).

3. The glass vibration damping and fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting side plate (22) has multiple sets of linearly distributed screw holes (23) through it, and connecting bolts (19) are vertically inserted into the screw holes (23).

4. The glass vibration damping and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (28) is provided on the outside of the adjustment groove (27). A stud (7) is rotatably mounted on the bearing of the baffle (28). The stud (7) is threaded onto the channel steel frame (1). The other end of the spring (8) abuts against the baffle (28).

5. The glass vibration damping and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustment bracket (16) is provided at the upper end of the right-angle flow channel (10). A screw sleeve (17) is vertically installed on the adjustment bracket (16). A screw rod (18) is threadedly inserted into the screw sleeve (17). The lower end bearing of the screw rod (18) is rotatably installed on the piston (15).

6. The glass vibration damping and fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower two outer walls of the middle vertical plate (25) are provided with gap grooves, and the upper end of the middle vertical plate (25) is provided with chamfers.

7. A fixing and installation method for the glass vibration damping fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed installation method includes the following steps: S1: Install the mounting frame (4) on the channel steel frame (1), and then vertically insert the double-layer glass (2) along the middle vertical plate (25). The middle vertical plate (25) is suspended and supported by the support plate (24). High pressure is applied to the sealant (29) along the adhesive injection groove (9) to achieve the fixed adhesive installation of the double-layer glass (2). S2: The airbag (11) and spring (8) are used to achieve elastic installation on both sides and the bottom of the middle tube (30). When vibration occurs, the springs (8) on both sides are used to buffer the left and right vibrations, the airbag (11) at the bottom is used to buffer the longitudinal vibrations, and the screw (18) and piston (15) are used to adjust the expansion amplitude of the airbag (11). The stud (7) is used to adjust the elastic force of the spring (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Glass fixing device

    CN109704073A

  • Building steel structure with elastic damping connecting structure

    CN114197675A