Belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device

By designing a ladder device for bottom cleaning and loading of the belt conveyor, and utilizing the walking, feeding and transfer mechanisms, the problem of coal dust accumulation under the belt conveyor was solved, achieving comprehensive cleaning under the belt conveyor and ensuring normal equipment operation.

CN117088067BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10YANKUANG ENERGY GRP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-13
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

A large amount of coal dust particles have accumulated under the existing belt conveyor, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The existing cleaner is worn out, causing the coal dust particles to scatter and making it difficult to clean effectively.

Method used

Design a ladder device for bottom dredging and loading of conveyor belts, including a walking mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a dredging mechanism. The dredging mechanism collects coal dust particles, which are then lifted and transferred to the transfer mechanism by the feeding mechanism. The transfer mechanism transfers the coal dust particles to a fourth position for processing, and the walking mechanism performs comprehensive cleaning at different positions.

Benefits of technology

This allows for a thorough cleaning of the area beneath the belt conveyor, effectively removing coal dust particles and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a belt bottom dredging and loading crawling ladder device, which comprises a walking mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a dredging mechanism. In the scheme, the pulverized coal particles under the belt are collected in the feeding mechanism by the dredging mechanism, and are transferred to the transfer mechanism by the feeding mechanism, and the transfer mechanism transfers the pulverized coal particles to a fourth position for treatment, and the walking mechanism can transfer the aforementioned components to different positions of the belt conveyor, thereby comprehensively cleaning the bottom of the belt conveyor.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mining equipment, and particularly relates to a ladder climbing device for belt bottom dredging and loading. BACKGROUND

[0002] The belt conveyor is the main transport equipment of the coal mine, and the coal powder falls on the top surface of the conveying belt and is moved along with the rotation of the conveying belt. Generally, the belt cleaner for cleaning the coal powder residues is arranged on the conveying belt, but due to the fact that the wear of the belt cleaner cannot be compensated, part of the coal powder particles will return with the belt. Under the interference of factors such as the vibration of the conveying belt, the coal powder particles will be separated from the belt and scattered below the belt conveyor. With the extension of the working time of the belt conveyor, a large amount of coal powder particles will accumulate below the belt conveyor, which will affect the normal operation of the equipment. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a ladder climbing device for belt bottom dredging and loading, which can collect the coal powder particles below the belt in the feeding mechanism, and move the coal powder particles to the transfer mechanism through the feeding mechanism, and the transfer mechanism moves the coal powder particles to the fourth position for processing, and the walking mechanism can move the above-mentioned components to different positions of the belt conveyor, so as to comprehensively clean the bottom of the belt conveyor.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A ladder climbing device for belt bottom dredging and loading, comprising:

[0006] A walking mechanism comprising a vehicle frame and a track for bearing and moving the vehicle frame;

[0007] A feeding mechanism comprising a feeding belt fixed to the vehicle frame and used for lifting the material at a first position to a third position, and a lifting assembly used for moving one end of the feeding belt from a second position to the first position, the first position being outside the vehicle frame, the second position being inside the vehicle frame, and the third position being inside the vehicle frame;

[0008] A transfer mechanism comprising a transfer belt fixed to the vehicle frame and used for moving the material from the third position to a fourth position, and an extension assembly used for extending one end of the transfer belt to the fourth position;

[0009] A dredging mechanism comprising a cleaning assembly used for scraping and brushing the material, and a dredging adjustment assembly fixed to the vehicle frame and used for moving the cleaning assembly to the first position.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises feeding rollers rotatably connected to the second position and the third position respectively, the lifting assembly comprises a transition roller rotatably connected between the two feeding rollers, and a lifter for moving one of the feeding rollers from the second position to the first position, the transition roller always tensions the feeding belt.

[0011] Preferably, the transferring mechanism comprises transferring rollers rotatably connected to the ends of the transferring belt, the extending assembly comprises a transferring extender for moving one of the transferring rollers from the third position to the fourth position, a tensioning roller abutting against the transferring belt between the two transferring rollers, and a tensioner for moving the tensioning roller to a position capable of abutting against the transferring belt.

[0012] Preferably, the transferring mechanism further comprises a support assembly laid under the transferring belt, the support assembly comprises a plurality of support plates distributed along the length direction of the transferring belt, and connecting rods fixed between adjacent two support plates, the connecting rods are slidingly connected with the support plates along the length direction of the transferring belt and always remain connected with the support plates.

[0013] Preferably, the transferring mechanism further comprises a support rod fixed with the transferring rollers and used for supporting the transferring rollers at the fourth position.

[0014] Preferably, the dredging adjustment assembly comprises an end turret for driving the cleaning assembly to rotate about a first axis, a middle lifting arm for driving the end turret to lift, and a bottom turret for driving the middle lifting arm to rotate about a second axis, the rotation axis of the cleaning assembly when working is set at an angle with the first axis.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a rolling brush and a driver for driving the rolling brush to rotate about a third axis, the third axis is perpendicular to the second axis and perpendicular to the first axis, and the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis.

[0016] Preferably, a flow guiding structure is arranged on the vehicle frame, the flow guiding structure is located below the feeding belt and the transferring belt, and the flow guiding structure is used for guiding the materials falling from the feeding belt and / or the transferring belt to outside of the vehicle frame.

[0017] Preferably, the feeding belt extends from the middle of one end of the vehicle frame, and an avoiding opening is formed on the vehicle frame for the feeding belt to extend out.

[0018] Preferably, the track comprises a rubber track.

[0019] From the above technical solutions can be seen, the belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device provided by the application, the coal powder particles below the belt are collected by the dredging mechanism in the feeding mechanism, and are lifted and transferred to the transfer mechanism above the vehicle frame by the feeding mechanism, the transfer mechanism further transfers the coal powder particles to a fourth position away from the belt conveyor for processing, the walking mechanism can transfer the aforementioned components to different positions of the belt conveyor, and then the bottom of the belt conveyor is completely cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device according to an exemplary embodiment; Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A part in FIG.

[0023] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B part in FIG. Figure 1

[0024] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driver and the brush connection structure according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0026] Reference signs:

[0027] ​1. Walking mechanism; 11. Track; 12. Frame; 13. Guide structure; 14. Guide ramp; 15. Support frame; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Lifting assembly; 211. Transition roller; 212. Lifter; 22. Feeding belt; 23. Feeding roller; 3. Dredging mechanism; 31. Dredging adjustment assembly; 311. End turntable; 312. Middle lifting arm; 313. Bottom turntable; 32. Cleaning assembly; 321. Driver; 322. Roller brush; 323. Nut; 324. Connecting shaft; 325. Spline; 4. Transfer mechanism; 41. Transfer belt; 42. Transfer roller; 43. Support rod; 44. Extension assembly; 441. Transfer telescopic device; 442. Tensioner; 443. Tensioning roller; 45. Support assembly; 451. Connecting rod; 452. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] This invention discloses a ladder device for sludge removal and loading under a belt conveyor. The sludge removal mechanism can collect coal dust particles under the belt conveyor into the feeding mechanism, and then transfer them to the transfer mechanism. The transfer mechanism transfers the coal dust particles to a fourth position for processing. The traveling mechanism can move the aforementioned components to different positions on the belt conveyor, thereby thoroughly cleaning the area under the belt conveyor.

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] This disclosure provides an exemplary embodiment of a ladder device for bottom dredging and loading of conveyor belts, such as... Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ladder device for bottom dredging and loading of a conveyor belt, according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2 This is illustrated according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the middle; Figure 3 This is illustrated according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a support component according to an exemplary embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection structure between the driver and the brush, according to an exemplary embodiment. The following is in conjunction with... Figures 1 to 5 To explain.

[0031] The specific embodiments described below are intended to help those skilled in the art understand this embodiment, but this embodiment is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 An example embodiment of the present disclosure provides a belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device, which comprises:

[0033] The walking mechanism 1 comprises a vehicle frame 12 and a track 11 for carrying and moving the vehicle frame 12.

[0034] The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding belt 22 fixed to the vehicle frame 12 and used for lifting the material at the first position to the third position, and a lifting assembly 21 used for moving one end of the feeding belt 22 from the second position to the first position, the first position being outside the vehicle frame 12, the second position being inside the vehicle frame 12, and the third position being inside the vehicle frame 12.

[0035] The transfer mechanism 4 comprises a transfer belt 41 fixed to the vehicle frame 12 and used for moving the material from the third position to the fourth position, and an extension assembly 44 used for extending one end of the transfer belt 41 to the fourth position.

[0036] The dredging mechanism 3 comprises a cleaning assembly 32 used for brushing the material, and a dredging adjustment assembly 31 fixed to the vehicle frame 12 and used for moving the cleaning assembly 32 to the first position.

[0037] For example, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The track 11 is connected to the lower part of the vehicle frame 12 and supports the vehicle frame 12, so that the vehicle frame 12 forms a horizontally arranged carrying platform, for example, a rubber track and related driving structure are selected to move the vehicle frame 12. A plurality of vertically arranged support frames 15 are fixedly connected to the vehicle frame 12, and a plurality of connection sites for fixedly connecting with other components are arranged. The support frames 15 have different lengths, for example, the feeding belt 22 is fixed to the vehicle frame 12 by four support frames 15, two support frames 15 in each group are distributed along the length direction of the vehicle frame 12, one group of support frames 15 has a height higher than that of the other group of support frames 12, and the feeding belt 22 supported and fixed to the vehicle frame 12 by the two groups of support frames 15 has an inclined posture, one end of the feeding belt 22 extends upward inside the vehicle frame 12, and the other end extends downward outside the vehicle frame 12.

[0038] For example, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The lifting assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting position of the front end of the vehicle frame 12 and connected with the feeding belt 22. The higher end position of the feeding belt 22 is fixed and located at the third position. When the lifting assembly 21 is stopped, the lower end of the feeding belt 22 is located at the front end of the vehicle frame 12 and within the contour range of the vehicle frame 12. When the lifting assembly 21 works and drives the lower end of the feeding belt 22 to move to the maximum stroke, the lower end of the feeding belt 22 is located below the outside of the front end of the vehicle frame 12, the feeding belt 22 extends from the middle of the front end of the vehicle frame 12, the vehicle frame 12 is provided with an avoiding opening for the feeding belt 22 to extend, and the bottom edge of the feeding belt 22 is flush with the bottom edge of the track 11. At this time, the lower end of the feeding belt 22 is at the first position.

[0039] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The transfer belt 41 is fixed to the vehicle frame 12 through the support frame 15, and the two ends of the transfer belt 41 are located on the two sides of the third position, that is, the part of the transfer belt 41 passes below the third position. The material lifted to the third position on the feeding belt 22 can directly fall onto the transfer belt 41 and be transferred to the fourth position under the conveying of the transfer belt 41. The extension assembly 44 is fixed to the support frame 15 connected with the transfer belt 41, and the extension assembly 44 includes a power output end. The power output end is connected with one end of the transfer belt 41 and drives the one end of the transfer belt 41 to extend to the outside of the side edge of the vehicle frame 12. The fourth position is located outside the vehicle frame 12.

[0040] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dredging adjustment assembly 31 is fixed to the front end of the vehicle frame 12 and is separately arranged on the two sides of the front end of the vehicle frame 12 from the lifting assembly 21. One end of the dredging adjustment assembly 31 is fixed to the vehicle frame 12, and the other end forms a power output end. The cleaning assembly 32 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the dredging adjustment assembly 31, and the cleaning assembly 32 can be driven by the dredging adjustment assembly 31 to move from the second position to the first position.

[0041] In the embodiment, the coal powder particles below the belt are collected by the dredging mechanism 3 on the feeding mechanism 2, lifted and transferred to the transfer mechanism 4 above the vehicle frame 12 by the feeding mechanism 2, and further transferred to the fourth position away from the belt conveyor by the transfer mechanism 4 for treatment. The walking mechanism 1 can transfer the above-mentioned components to different positions of the belt conveyor, so as to comprehensively clean the below of the belt conveyor.

[0042] In the example embodiment of the present disclosure, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2The feeding mechanism 2 comprises two feeding rollers 23 rotatably connected to the second position and the third position respectively, the lifting assembly 21 comprises a transition roller 211 rotatably connected between the two feeding rollers 23, and a lifter 212 for moving one feeding roller 23 from the second position to the first position, and the transition roller 211 is always tensioned on the feeding belt 22.

[0043] For example, referring to Figure 1 The feeding roller 23 has two and is rotatably connected to the second position and the third position respectively, the rotation axes of the two feeding rollers 23 are both horizontally arranged, the feeding roller 23 located at the third position is fixed above the frame 12 through the support frame 15, and the feeding roller 23 located at the second position is fixed on the lifter 212, the transition roller 211 is rotatably connected between the two feeding rollers 23 and is fixed on the frame 12 through the support frame 15.

[0044] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 2 The lifter 212 comprises a low-speed torque motor fixedly connected to the head of the frame 12 and a rotating rod fixedly connected to the power output end of the low-speed torque motor, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the low-speed torque motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to one feeding roller 23, and the rotation axis of the feeding roller 23 is parallel to the rotation axis of the power output end of the low-speed torque motor.

[0045] When it is needed to move one end of the feeding belt 22 from the second position to the first position through the lifting assembly 21 to move the material at the first position to the third position through the feeding belt 22, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the low-speed torque motor, thereby driving the feeding roller 23 located at the second position to rotate around the output shaft of the low-speed torque motor at a low speed and to descend in height during the rotation, and to move from the second position to the first position. During the movement of the feeding roller 23, since the transition roller 211 is always in contact with the feeding belt 22, the feeding belt 22 will be displaced relative to the feeding roller 23 and the transition roller 211, and the feeding belt 22 is still tensioned after the feeding roller 23 moves from the second position to the first position.

[0046] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The transfer mechanism 4 comprises a transfer roller 42 rotatably connected to the end of the transfer belt 41, the extension assembly 44 comprises a transfer telescopic device 441 for moving one transfer roller 42 from the third position to the fourth position, a tensioning roller 443 in contact with the transfer belt 41 between the two transfer rollers 42, and a tensioner 442 for moving the tensioning roller 443 to a position capable of abutting the transfer belt 41.

[0047] For example, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3The transfer telescopic device 441 is fixed above the vehicle frame 12 through the support frame 15, and the power output end of the transfer telescopic device 441 is arranged towards the fourth position. The two transfer rollers 42 are rotatably connected above the vehicle frame 12 through the support frame 15, and the other transfer roller 42 is rotatably connected to the power output end of the transfer telescopic device 441, and the rotation axes of the two transfer rollers 42 are parallel to each other and are arranged horizontally. The tensioner 442 is fixed above the vehicle frame 12 through the support frame 15, and the power output end of the tensioner 442 is arranged vertically downwards towards the vehicle frame 12, and the tension roller 443 is rotatably connected to the power output end of the tensioner 442, and the tension roller 443 and the two transfer rollers 42 simultaneously tension the transfer belt 41.

[0048] In the embodiment, when the material needs to be transferred from the third position to the fourth position through the transfer mechanism 4, the power output end of the transfer telescopic device 441 drives one transfer roller 42 to move towards the fourth position, and the power output end of the tensioner 442 drives the tension roller 443 to move vertically upwards, so that the end of the transfer belt 41 towards the fourth position can approach the fourth position together with the transfer roller 42, and extend to the fourth position, thereby transferring the material from the third position to the fourth position. Due to the non-fixity of the fourth position, in actual operation, the stroke of the extension assembly 44 and the tensioner 442 can be adjusted according to the distance between the fourth position and the vehicle frame 12, thereby meeting the transfer of the material in different situations, and the transfer telescopic device 441 can be retracted to the minimum stroke, and the tensioner 442 can be extended to the maximum stroke, so as to reduce the length of the transfer belt 41 extending out of the vehicle frame 12, thereby meeting the purpose of the vehicle frame 12 moving in the narrow roadway.

[0049] In the embodiment, the transfer telescopic device 441 and the tensioner 442 are both hydraulic cylinders fixedly connected to the support frame 15, and the tension roller 443 and the transfer roller 42 are driven to move by the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing the change of the conveying length of the transfer belt 41.

[0050] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The transfer mechanism 4 further comprises a support assembly 45 laid below the transfer belt 41, the support assembly 45 comprises a plurality of support plates 452 distributed along the length direction of the transfer belt 41, and a connecting rod 451 fixed between two adjacent support plates 452, the connecting rod 451 is slidably connected with the support plate 452 along the length direction of the transfer belt 41 and always maintains the connection with the support plate 452.

[0051] For example, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The support plates 452 are arranged in multiple and extend along the conveying direction of the transfer belt 41, and are arranged inside the space formed by the transfer belt 41 and support the conveying belt at a higher position to reduce the possibility of deformation of the conveying belt caused by the pressure of the materials. The support plates 452 at the third position are fixedly connected to the frame 12 through the support frame 15, and the connecting rods 451 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plates 452 towards the fourth position, and two connecting rods 451 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each support plate 452, one end of the connecting rods 451 is fixedly connected to the support plates 452, and the other end is arranged in an expanded diameter shape, and the support plates 452 are internally provided with a sliding groove (not shown in the figure) matched with the connecting rods 451, and the opening of the sliding groove is matched with the expanded end of the connecting rods 451 in a reduced diameter arrangement, and the support plate 452 closest to the fourth position is fixedly connected to the extension assembly 44, and the extension or shortening of the power output end of the extension assembly 44 is synchronously moved.

[0052] In the embodiment, when the conveying length of the transfer belt 41 is changed by the extension assembly 44 and the tensioner 442, the support plates 452 can be synchronously moved with the end of the transfer belt 41 towards the fourth position, and under the action of the connecting rods 451, the other support plates 452 are sequentially moved through the movement of the support plate 452 closest to the fourth position, that is, when the conveying length of the transfer belt 41 is extended to the maximum, the support plates 452 can be equally spaced and arranged below the top transfer part of the transfer belt 41 to provide effective support for the part of the transfer belt 41.

[0053] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the transfer mechanism 4 further comprises a support rod 43 fixedly connected to the transfer roller 42 and used for supporting the transfer roller 42 at the fourth position.

[0054] For example, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , one end of the support rod 43 is rotatably connected to the feeding roller 23, and the support rod 43 is driven by the extension assembly 44 to approach or move away from the fourth position along with the feeding roller 23. When the feeding roller 23 approaches the fourth position, the support rod 43 is rotated and the movable end of the support rod 43 is supported on the external platform, so that the support rod 43 can provide effective support for the transfer belt 41 to reduce the possibility of deformation of the transfer belt 41 caused by the conveying of the materials or the side overturning of the frame 12.

[0055] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The dredging adjusting assembly 31 comprises an end turret 311 for driving the cleaning assembly 32 to rotate about a first axis, a middle lifting arm 312 for driving the end turret 311 to lift, and a bottom turret 313 for driving the middle lifting arm 312 to rotate about a second axis, and the rotation axis of the cleaning assembly 32 when working is arranged at an angle with the first axis.

[0056] For example, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom turret 313 is fixed on the frame 12, the middle lifting arm 312 is fixed on the power output end of the bottom turret 313, the end turret 311 is fixed on the power output end of the middle lifting arm 312, and the cleaning assembly 32 is fixed on the power output end of the end turret 311.

[0057] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The cleaning assembly 32 comprises a roller brush 322 and a driver 321 for driving the roller brush 322 to rotate about a third axis, the driver 321 has a connecting shaft 324, a spline 325 is fixed on the connecting shaft 324, the roller brush 322 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 324 and synchronously rotates with the connecting shaft 324 through the spline 325, a nut 323 is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 324 for fixing the roller brush 322 and limiting the circumferential movement of the roller brush 322 on the connecting shaft 324.

[0058] The rotation axis of the power output end of the bottom turret 313 is vertically arranged, the rotation axis of the power output end of the middle lifting arm 312 is horizontally arranged, and the rotation axis of the end turret 311 is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the rotation axis of the power output end of the middle lifting arm 312. The rotation axis of the power output end of the driver 321 is parallel to the rotation axis of the power output end of the middle lifting arm 312.

[0059] In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 The frame 12 is provided with a flow guide structure 13, which is located below the feeding belt 22 and the transfer belt 41, and is used to guide the materials falling from the feeding belt 22 and / or the transfer belt 41 to outside the frame 12.

[0060] For example, referring to Figure 1 The top surface of the frame 12 is upwardly convex to form two flow guide inclined surfaces 14 arranged below the third position on both sides, the bottom edges of the flow guide inclined surfaces 14 extend to the edges of the frame 12, the top edges of the flow guide inclined surfaces 14 meet below the transfer belt 41, and the two flow guide inclined surfaces 14 jointly form the flow guide structure 13.

[0061] The material is transferred from the feeding belt 22 to the third position and then falls into the transfer belt 41 under the action of gravity. In the process of transferring the material from the feeding belt 22 to the transfer belt 41, the material may leak from the end of the feeding belt 22 or the side of the transfer belt 41. The falling material is received by the guide slope 14 and slides out of the frame 12 in the extension direction of the guide slope 14 under the action of gravity, thereby reducing the load of the frame 12.

[0062] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A belt bottom dredging and loading ladder device, characterized by The utility model relates to a kind of material handling vehicle, including: Walking mechanism (1), including frame (12) and track (11) for carrying and driving the frame (12) to move; Feeding mechanism (2), including with the frame (12) fixed and for lifting material at first position to third position feeding belt (22), and for the end of the feeding belt (22) from second position to the first position lifting assembly (21), the first position is located outside the frame (12), the second position is located inside the frame (12), the third position is located inside the frame (12); Transfer mechanism (4), including with the frame (12) fixed and for the material from the third position to fourth position transfer belt (41), and for the end of the transfer belt (41) to the fourth position extension assembly (44);It also includes rotationally connected to the end of the transfer belt (41) transfer roller (42), the extension assembly (44) includes for one transfer roller (42) from the third position to the fourth position transfer telescopic device (441), tensioning roller (443) abutting to the transfer belt (41) between two the transfer roller (42), and for the tensioning roller (443) to the position where the transfer belt (41) can be abutted tensioner (442); Dredging mechanism (3), including for brushing material cleaning assembly (32), and with the frame (12) fixed and for the cleaning assembly (32) to the first position dredging adjustment assembly (31); The dredging adjustment assembly (31) includes for driving the cleaning assembly (32) to rotate with first axis end turntable (311), for driving the end turntable (311) to lift middle lifting arm (312), and for driving the middle lifting arm (312) to rotate with second axis bottom turntable (313), the rotation axis of the cleaning assembly (32) when working is arranged with the first axis angle; The cleaning assembly (32) includes roller brush (322) and for driving the roller brush (322) to rotate with third axis driver (321), the third axis is perpendicular to the second axis and perpendicular to the first axis, the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis.

2. The belt floor dredging and loading ladder apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The feeding mechanism (2) includes feeding roller (23) rotationally connected to the second position and the third position respectively, the lifting assembly (21) includes transition roller (211) rotationally connected between two feeding rollers (23), and for one feeding roller (23) from the second position to the first position lifting device (212), the transition roller (211) is always tensioned feeding belt (22).

3. The belt floor dredging and loading ladder apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The transfer mechanism (4) further comprises a support assembly (45) arranged below the transfer belt (41), the support assembly (45) comprising a plurality of support plates (452) arranged along the length direction of the transfer belt (41), and a connecting rod (451) fixed between two adjacent support plates (452), the connecting rod (451) being in sliding connection with the support plates (452) along the length direction of the transfer belt (41) and always maintaining connection with the two support plates (452).

4. The belt floor dredging and loading ladder apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The transfer mechanism (4) further comprises a support rod (43) fixed with the transfer roller (42) and used for supporting the transfer roller (42) at the fourth position.

5. The belt floor dredging and loading ladder apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The vehicle frame (12) is provided with a flow guide structure (13) arranged below the feeding belt (22) and the transfer belt (41), the flow guide structure (13) being used for guiding the material falling from the feeding belt (22) and / or the transfer belt (41) to outside the vehicle frame (12).

6. The belt floor dredging and loading ladder apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The feeding belt (22) extends from the middle of one end of the vehicle frame (12), and the vehicle frame (12) is provided with an avoiding opening for the feeding belt (22) to extend out.

7. The belt floor dredging and loading ladder apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The track (11) comprises a rubber track.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crawling ladder device for belt bottom desilting and loading

    CN220787137U