A bearing steel ball cold heading processing equipment
By using a power unit and linkage system to drive the slide block to be extruded in the forming groove of the machining chuck, combined with a stable feeding and cutting device, the forming quality problem caused by insufficient steel mold thrust is solved, and the efficiency and quality of cold heading of bearing steel balls are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311202553.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of bearing steel balls, insufficient thrust when the steel mold comes into contact with the wire results in poor forming quality and affects production efficiency.
The power unit drives the first conveyor belt assembly, and the rotating shaft drives the turntable and connecting rod to move. In conjunction with the slide and processing head, the wire is extruded in the forming groove of the processing chuck to achieve wire forming. Combined with the feeding device and the cutting device, the stability and consistency of wire conveying and cutting are ensured.
It improves the efficiency and quality of cold heading, ensures the stability and consistency of wire forming, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN117139538B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of steel ball production and processing, in particular to a bearing steel ball cold upsetting processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bearings are important parts in contemporary mechanical equipment, mainly used for supporting mechanical rotating bodies and reducing the friction coefficient in the movement process. In the production of bearings, the production of steel balls inside the bearings is also a complex process.
[0003] In the production of steel balls, a series of complex processes including wire stretching, cold upsetting (forging), ball polishing, soft ball, heat treatment, hard grinding, lapping, screening and packaging are included. In the early stage of steel ball forming, the stretched wire is placed into the steel ball cold upsetting machine, and the steel die upsetting machine is used to form the ball embryo. In the processing process, the interface between the fixed wire device and the cold upsetting machine needs to be reciprocally contacted to be cold upset, and the steel die upsetting machine needs to improve the stable thrust when contacting the wire. Once the thrust is insufficient, the quality of the formed wire will be directly affected, and the efficiency of the steel ball production will be affected. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above problems, the bearing steel ball cold upsetting processing equipment is provided. The first conveying belt assembly is driven by the power device to move synchronously, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the first connecting rod moves up and down. Through the cooperation of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives the sliding seat to move horizontally, and the sliding seat drives the processing head to extrude in the forming groove of the processing chuck, so that the wire is processed into a spherical embryo. The working efficiency of the cold upsetting processing and the quality of the finished product after processing are effectively improved.
[0005] To solve the problems in the prior art, a bearing steel ball cold upsetting processing equipment is provided, which comprises a workbench, a processing device, a feeding device and a cutter device. The wire is fed through the feeding device to the forming groove in the processing chuck. The cutter device is arranged between the processing chuck and the feeding device. The processing device comprises a power device, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a processing head. The power device is arranged at the bottom of the workbench. The power device is connected with the first conveying belt assembly at the output end. The first conveying belt assembly is coaxially installed with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed with a rotating disc. One end of the first connecting rod is installed on the rotating disc. The other end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the workbench and is connected with the second connecting rod. The second connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is fixed on the workbench. One end of the third connecting rod is coaxially installed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The other end of the third connecting rod is connected with the sliding seat. The processing head is arranged on the sliding seat and is aligned with the forming groove on the processing chuck.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission assembly, one end of the transmission assembly is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with a three-way steering box, the three-way steering box is fixedly arranged below the workbench, the other end of the three-way steering box is connected with a second conveying belt assembly, and the other end of the second conveying belt assembly is rotatably connected with the feeding shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding device is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises guide columns, sliding blocks and adjusting bolts, the guide columns are arranged on the two sides of the feeding support, the sliding blocks are slidingly installed on the guide columns, the upper conveying shaft is installed on the sliding blocks, a connecting block is arranged between the sliding blocks, and the adjusting bolts are fixedly connected with the connecting block through the top of the feeding support.
[0008] Preferably, the three-way steering box is provided with a third conveying belt assembly, the other end of the third conveying belt assembly is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the machining chuck is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, the extending end of the connecting shaft is provided with a limiting plate, and the machining chuck is rotatably installed on the side wall of the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear and a chain, the first gear is coaxially rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, the second gear is rotatably arranged on the three-way steering box, and the chain is rotatably installed on the first gear and the second gear; the cutter device comprises a cutter seat, a cutter plate and a cutter, the second gear is provided with a fourth connecting rod, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the cutter and penetrates through the workbench, the cutter seat is provided with a cutter groove, the cutter is slidingly arranged in the cutter groove, the cutter plate is arranged on the side wall of the cutter seat, the cutter extends into the cutter plate, the cutter plate is provided with a channel, a cutting port is arranged in the middle of the channel, and the output end of the cutter is adapted to the cutting port.
[0010] Preferably, the mobile assembly further comprises a mounting table, a sliding rail and an adjusting screw rod, the sliding rail is installed on the mounting table, the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat, the sliding block is slidingly matched with the sliding rail, the mounting table is provided with a supporting leg below, the supporting leg penetrates through the workbench, and the adjusting screw rod is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting table.
[0011] Preferably, the second conveying belt assembly sidewall is provided with a positioning plate fixedly installed on the workbench, the connecting shaft penetrates through the positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning seat, and the output end of the machining head is slidably arranged in the positioning seat.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting device is further included, the collecting device includes a collecting groove and a collecting inclined plate, the collecting groove is arranged on the positioning plate sidewall, the collecting groove is aligned with the direction of the wire entering the forming groove, and the collecting inclined plate is arranged at a discharge port of the collecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, a gap is arranged below the cutting port.
[0014] Preferably, a stable support is arranged on the rotating shaft, the stable support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the stable support.
[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] 1. The first conveying belt assembly is driven by the power device to move synchronously, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the first connecting rod moves up and down, and the second connecting rod moves horizontally through the cooperation of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and the stability of the sliding seat is improved through the arrangement of the third connecting rod and the mounting bracket. The machining head is driven by the sliding seat to extrude in the forming groove of the machining chuck, so that the wire is processed into a spherical roughcast, and the working efficiency of cold heading processing and the quality of the finished product after processing are effectively improved.
[0017] 2. In the actual feeding process, the projections of the conveying wheels on the upper conveying shaft and the lower conveying shaft on the horizontal plane coincide, the outer peripheral walls of the upper and lower conveying wheels abut, and the wire is installed between the upper and lower conveying wheels. The three-way steering box drives the second conveying belt assembly to rotate through the connection of the transmission assembly and the three-way steering box, so that the feeding shaft is driven to rotate, the feeding shaft drives the groove wheel mechanism to work, the groove wheel mechanism drives the lower conveying shaft to rotate to realize the conveying of the wire, and the intermittent movement of the wire conveying is realized through the arrangement of the groove wheel mechanism, so that the wire is cut to the same length in the cutter device, and the quality of the steel ball cold heading processing is improved.
[0018] 4. In the transportation process of the feeding device, the three-way steering box simultaneously drives the second and third conveyor belt assemblies to rotate. The third transmission belt assembly drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft drives the processing chuck to rotate. The wire passes through the feeding device, is cut by the cutting device, and then passes through the limiting plate into the processing chuck. By setting multiple forming grooves on the processing chuck, the wire will be inserted into the forming groove one by one when the processing chuck rotates, so that the processing device will not process in the same forming groove during processing, thus extending the service life of the device.
[0019] 5. This invention uses a feeding device to feed wire into the channel of the cutting plate. A power device drives the transmission assembly to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first gear and the second gear, the fourth link moves up and down under the rotation of the second gear. This, in turn, drives the cutter connected to the top of the fourth link to move up and down in the cutter groove of the cutter holder, thereby cutting the wire in the cutting plate. By setting the cutter groove, the neatness of the wire end face can be improved when the cutter cuts the wire, thus improving the quality of subsequent cold heading.
[0020] 6. By setting up a moving component, this invention can improve the smoothness of the movement of the slide block driven by the third link, so that the processing head can better perform cold heading of the wire. At the same time, by setting up the support feet and adjusting screw, the height of the mounting table can be adjusted, and calibration can be performed at the beginning of processing, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of product processing. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a processing device for cold heading of bearing steel balls.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving component structure of a cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the transmission components in a cold heading machine for bearing steel balls.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a connection diagram of the feeding device for a cold heading processing equipment for bearing steel balls.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding device of a cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cutting device in a cold heading machine for bearing steel balls.
[0028] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the cutting plate structure of a cold heading machine for bearing steel balls.
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the machining chuck in a cold heading machine for bearing steel balls.
[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the positioning plate in a cold heading machine for bearing steel balls.
[0031] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Workbench; 11-Positioning plate; 12-Positioning seat; 13-Stabilizing support; 2-Power unit; 21-First conveyor belt assembly; 22-Rotating shaft; 23-Turntable; 24-First connecting rod; 25-Second connecting rod; 251-Mounting bracket; 26-Third connecting rod; 27-Slide block; 28-Machining head; 3-Machining chuck; 31-Forming groove; 4-Feeding device; 41-Feeding bracket; 42-Upper conveyor shaft; 43-Lower conveyor shaft; 44-Conveyor wheel; 45-Gateway wheel mechanism; 46-Guide column; 47-Slider; 48-Connecting... 49-Adjusting bolt; 5-Cutter device; 51-Cutter seat; 52-Knife groove; 53-Cutter plate; 54-Channel; 55-Cutting port; 6-Transmission assembly; 61-First gear; 62-Second gear; 621-Fourth connecting rod; 63-Chain; 7-Three-way steering box; 71-Second conveyor belt assembly; 72-Feeding shaft; 73-Third conveyor belt assembly; 74-Connecting shaft; 75-Limiting plate; 8-Mounting platform; 81-Slide rail; 82-Support leg; 83-Adjusting screw; 84-Rotating handle; 9-Collection trough; 91-Collection inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 10As shown: A cold heading machine for bearing steel balls includes a worktable 1, a processing device, a feeding device 4, and a cutting device 5. Wire passes through the feeding device 4 and into the forming groove 31 within the processing chuck 3. The cutting device 5 is positioned between the processing chuck 3 and the feeding device 4. The processing device includes a power unit 2, a first connecting rod 24, a second connecting rod 25, a third connecting rod 26, and a processing head 28. The power unit 2 is located at the bottom of the worktable 1, and its output end is connected to a first conveyor belt assembly 21. A rotating shaft 22 is coaxially mounted on the first conveyor belt assembly 21. A turntable 23 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 22. One end of the first connecting rod 24 is mounted on the turntable 23, and the other end of the first connecting rod 24 extends through to the top of the worktable 1 and is connected to a second connecting rod 25. The second connecting rod 25 is rotatably mounted on a mounting bracket 251, which is fixed to the worktable 1. One end of the third connecting rod 26 is coaxially mounted on the first connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 25, and the other end of the third connecting rod 26 is connected to a slide block 27. A processing head 28 is mounted on the slide block 27, and the processing head 28 is aligned with the forming groove 31 on the processing chuck 3.
[0034] In actual processing, the bearing steel ball cold heading equipment transports wire through the feeding device 4, cuts it through the cutting device 5, and then enters the processing chuck 3. By starting the power device 2, preferably a rotary motor, the power device 2 drives the first conveyor belt assembly 21 to move synchronously, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotating shaft 22 drives the turntable 23 to rotate, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the first connecting rod 24. Through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 24 with the second connecting rod 25 and the third connecting rod 26, the second connecting rod 25 can drive the slide 27 to move horizontally. By setting the third connecting rod 26 and the mounting bracket 251, the stability of the slide 27 movement can be improved. The slide 27 drives the processing head 28 to squeeze in the forming groove 31 of the processing chuck 3, processing the wire into a spherical blank, effectively improving the working efficiency of cold heading and the quality of the finished product.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown: A transmission assembly 6 is provided on the rotating shaft 22. One end of the transmission assembly 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 22 on the same axis. The other end of the transmission assembly 6 is connected to a three-way steering box 7. The three-way steering box 7 is fixedly installed below the workbench 1. The other end of the three-way steering box 7 is connected to a second conveyor belt assembly 71. The other end of the second conveyor belt assembly 71 is rotatably connected to the feeding shaft 72. The feeding device 4 includes a feeding bracket 41, a conveying wheel 44, and a grooved wheel mechanism 45. The feeding bracket 41 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1. An upper conveying shaft 42 and a lower conveying shaft 43 are provided inside the feeding bracket 41. The conveying wheel 44 is rotatably installed on the upper conveying shaft 42 and the lower conveying shaft 43. One end of the grooved wheel mechanism 45 is rotatably connected to the lower conveying shaft 43. The other end of the grooved wheel mechanism 45 is rotatably installed on the feeding shaft 72.
[0036] During the actual material feeding process, the projections of the conveyor wheels 44 on the upper conveyor shaft 42 and the lower conveyor shaft 43 on the horizontal plane coincide, and the outer peripheral walls of the two conveyor wheels 44 abut against each other. The wire is installed between the two conveyor wheels 44. The transmission assembly 6 is connected to the three-way steering box 7, which drives the second conveyor belt assembly to rotate, thereby driving the feeding shaft 72 to rotate. The feeding shaft 72 drives the grooved wheel mechanism 45 to work, and the grooved wheel mechanism 45 drives the lower conveyor shaft 43 to rotate to realize the conveying of the wire. By setting the grooved wheel mechanism 45, the wire conveying can be intermittent, so that the wire is cut to a consistent length in the cutting device 5, improving the quality of cold heading of steel balls.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown: The feeding device 4 is equipped with an adjustment device, which includes guide posts 46, sliders 47 and adjusting bolts 49. The guide posts 46 are arranged on both sides of the feeding bracket 41. The sliders 47 are slidably mounted on the guide posts 46 on both sides. The upper conveying shaft 42 is mounted on the sliders 47 on both sides. A connecting block 48 is arranged between the sliders 47 on both sides. The adjusting bolts 49 pass through the top of the feeding bracket 41 and are fixedly connected to the connecting block 48.
[0038] By setting the adjustment component, when installing the wire, first place the wire on the lower conveyor wheel 44, and adjust the position of the slider 47 on the guide post 46 by adjusting the bolt 49. When the outer peripheral walls of the upper and lower conveyor wheels 44 are tangent, fix the adjusting bolt 49 to make the wire more stable during the conveying process.
[0039] Reference Figure 9As shown: A third conveyor belt assembly 73 is provided on the three-way steering box 7. The other end of the third conveyor belt assembly 73 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 74. The machining chuck 3 is rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft 74. A limit plate 75 is provided at the extended end of the connecting shaft 74. The machining chuck 3 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the limit plate 75. Multiple forming grooves 31 are arranged in a ring on the machining chuck 3.
[0040] During the transport process of the feeding device 4, the three-way steering box 7 simultaneously drives the second conveyor belt assembly 71 and the third conveyor belt assembly 73 to rotate. The third transmission belt assembly drives the connecting shaft 74 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 74 drives the processing chuck 3 to rotate. The wire passes through the feeding device 4, is cut by the cutting device 5, and then passes through the limiting plate 75 into the processing chuck 3. By setting multiple forming grooves 31 on the processing chuck 3, the wire will be inserted into the forming grooves 31 one by one when the processing chuck 3 rotates, so that the processing device will not process in the same forming groove 31 during processing, thus extending the service life of the device.
[0041] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown: The transmission assembly 6 includes a first gear 61, a second gear 62, and a chain 63. The first gear 61 is coaxially rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 22, and the second gear 62 is rotatably mounted on the three-way steering box 7. The chain 63 is rotatably mounted on the first gear 61 and the second gear 62. The cutting device 5 includes a cutting blade seat 51, a cutting blade plate 53, and a cutting tool. A fourth connecting rod 621 is provided on the second gear 62. The other end of the fourth connecting rod 621 passes through the worktable 1 and is connected to the cutting tool. A cutting groove 52 is provided on the cutting blade seat 51, and the cutting tool is slidably mounted in the cutting groove 52. The cutting blade plate 53 is provided on the side wall of the cutting blade seat 51, and the cutting tool extends into the cutting blade plate 53. A channel 54 is provided in the cutting blade plate 53, and a cutting end 55 is provided in the middle of the channel 54. The output end of the cutting tool is adapted to the cutting end 55.
[0042] The wire enters through the channel 54 of the cutting plate 53 via the feeding device 4. The transmission component 6 is rotated by the power device 2. Through the cooperation of the first gear 61 and the second gear 62, the fourth connecting rod 621 moves up and down under the rotation of the second gear 62. This causes the cutter connected to the top of the fourth connecting rod 621 to move up and down in the cutter groove 52 of the cutter holder 51, thus cutting the wire in the cutting plate 53. By setting the cutter groove 52, the neatness of the wire end face can be improved when the cutter cuts the wire, thereby improving the quality of subsequent cold heading processing.
[0043] Reference Figure 3As shown: It also includes a movable component, which includes a mounting platform 8, a slide rail 81, and an adjusting screw 83; the slide rail 81 is mounted on the mounting platform 8, and a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the slide base 27. The sliding block slides in cooperation with the slide rail 81. A support leg 82 is provided below the mounting platform 8 and is provided through the worktable 1. The adjusting screw 83 is located at the middle of the bottom of the mounting platform 8, and the bottom of the adjusting screw 83 passes through the worktable 1 and is connected to a rotating handle 84.
[0044] By setting up the moving component, the smoothness of the movement of the slide block 27 driven by the third link 26 can be improved, so that the processing head 28 can better perform cold heading of the wire. At the same time, by setting up the support leg 82 and the adjusting screw 83, the height of the mounting table 8 can be adjusted, and calibration can be performed at the beginning of processing to improve the efficiency and quality of product processing.
[0045] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown: The second conveyor belt assembly 71 has a positioning plate 11 on its side wall. The positioning plate 11 is fixedly installed on the worktable 1. The connecting shaft 74 passes through the positioning plate 11. The positioning plate 11 is provided with a positioning seat 12. The output end of the processing head 28 is slidably disposed in the positioning seat 12.
[0046] The machining head 28 can be positioned by setting the positioning plate 11 and the positioning seat 12, so that the output end of the machining head 28 is aligned with the forming groove 31 of the machining chuck 3. This improves the quality of the product during processing and reduces the amount of machining blanks.
[0047] Reference Figure 10 As shown: It also includes a collection device, which includes a collection trough 9 and a receiving inclined plate 91. The collection trough 9 is disposed on the side wall of the positioning plate 11. The collection trough 9 is aligned with the direction in which the wire enters the forming trough 31. The receiving inclined plate 91 is disposed at the discharge port of the collection trough 9. The discharge port is disposed at the positioning plate 11.
[0048] By setting up a collection device, the steel ball blanks after cold heading can be collected quickly. After the wire is inserted into the forming groove 31 by the feeding device 4, the formed steel ball blanks are pushed into the collection groove 9 and collected from the receiving inclined plate 91 through the discharge port.
[0049] Reference Figure 8 As shown: A gap is provided below the cut-out 55.
[0050] By setting a gap, when the tool cuts the wire at the cutting point 55, the waste generated from cutting the wire enters the gap, preventing the waste from accumulating at the cutting point 55 and affecting the accuracy of subsequent cutting of the wire end face by the tool, thus affecting the subsequent cold heading process.
[0051] Reference Figure 2 As shown: A stabilizing support 13 is provided on the rotating shaft 22. The stabilizing support 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 1, and the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably mounted on the stabilizing support 13.
[0052] By setting a stable support 13, the stability of the rotating shaft 22 in the working state is improved, and the stability of the first connecting rod 24 when moving up and down is also improved.
[0053] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cold heading processing equipment for bearing steel balls, comprising a worktable (1), a processing device, a feeding device (4), and a cutting device (5), characterized in that, The wire passes through the feeding device (4) and enters the forming groove (31) in the processing chuck (3). The cutting device (5) is located between the processing chuck (3) and the feeding device (4). The processing device includes a power unit (2), a first connecting rod (24), a second connecting rod (25), a third connecting rod (26), and a processing head (28). The power unit (2) is located at the bottom of the worktable (1). The output end of the power unit (2) is connected to a first conveyor belt assembly (21). A rotating shaft (22) is coaxially mounted on the first conveyor belt assembly (21). A turntable (23) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (22). One end of the first connecting rod (24) is mounted on the turntable (23). The first connecting rod (24) is also mounted on the turntable (23). One end of the third link (26) extends through to the top of the workbench (1) and is connected to a second link (25). The second link (25) is rotatably mounted on a mounting bracket (251), which is fixed on the workbench (1). One end of the third link (26) is coaxially mounted on the first link (24) and the second link (25). The other end of the third link (26) is connected to a slide (27), on which a processing head (28) is mounted. The processing head (28) is aligned with the forming groove (31) on the processing chuck (3). A transmission assembly (6) is provided on the rotating shaft (22). One end of the transmission assembly (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (22) on the same axis. The other end of the transmission assembly (6) is connected to a three-way steering box (7). The three-way steering box (7) is fixedly installed below the workbench (1). The other end of the three-way steering box (7) is connected to a second conveyor belt assembly (71). The other end of the second conveyor belt assembly (71) is rotatably connected to the feeding shaft (72). The feeding device (4) includes a feeding bracket (41), a conveying wheel (44) and a grooved wheel mechanism (45). The feeding bracket (41) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1). The feeding bracket (41) is provided with an upper conveying shaft (42) and a lower conveying shaft (43). The conveying wheel (44) is rotatably installed on the upper conveying shaft (42) and the lower conveying shaft (43). One end of the grooved wheel mechanism (45) is rotatably connected to the lower conveying shaft (43), and the other end of the grooved wheel mechanism (45) is rotatably installed on the feeding shaft (72).
2. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device (4) is equipped with an adjustment device, which includes a guide post (46), a slider (47) and an adjustment bolt (49). The guide post (46) is set on both sides of the feeding bracket (41). The slider (47) is slidably installed on the guide post (46) on both sides. The upper conveying shaft (42) is installed on the slider (47) on both sides. A connecting block (48) is set between the sliders (47) on both sides. The adjustment bolt (49) passes through the top of the feeding bracket (41) and is fixedly connected to the connecting block (48).
3. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The three-way steering box (7) is provided with a third conveyor belt assembly (73), the other end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (74). The machining chuck (3) is rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft (74). The extension end of the connecting shaft (74) is provided with a limiting plate (75). The machining chuck (3) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the limiting plate (75). The machining chuck (3) has a plurality of forming grooves (31) arranged in a ring on it.
4. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (6) includes a first gear (61), a second gear (62) and a chain (63). The first gear (61) is coaxially rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (22), the second gear (62) is rotatably mounted on the three-way steering box (7), and the chain (63) is rotatably mounted on the first gear (61) and the second gear (62). The cutting device (5) includes a cutting holder (51), a cutting plate (53) and a cutting tool. A fourth connecting rod (621) is provided on the second gear (62). The other end of the fourth connecting rod (621) passes through the worktable (1) and is connected to the cutting tool. A cutting groove (52) is provided on the cutting holder (51). The cutting tool is slidably disposed in the cutting groove (52). The cutting plate (53) is disposed on the side wall of the cutting holder (51). The cutting tool extends into the cutting plate (53). A channel (54) is provided in the cutting plate (53). A cutting end (55) is provided in the middle of the channel (54). The output end of the cutting tool is adapted to the cutting end (55).
5. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a moving component, which includes a mounting platform (8), a slide rail (81), and an adjusting screw (83); the slide rail (81) is mounted on the mounting platform (8), the bottom of the slide block (27) is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably engaged with the slide rail (81), a support leg (82) is provided below the mounting platform (8), the support leg (82) is provided through the worktable (1), the adjusting screw (83) is located at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting platform (8), and the bottom of the adjusting screw (83) is connected to a handle (84) through the worktable (1).
6. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second conveyor belt assembly (71) has a positioning plate (11) on its side wall. The positioning plate (11) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1). The connecting shaft (74) passes through the positioning plate (11). The positioning plate (11) has a positioning seat (12). The output end of the processing head (28) is slidably disposed in the positioning seat (12).
7. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a collection device, which includes a collection trough (9) and a receiving inclined plate (91). The collection trough (9) is located on the side wall of the positioning plate (11). The collection trough (9) is aligned with the direction in which the wire enters the forming trough (31). The receiving inclined plate (91) is located at the discharge port of the collection trough (9). The discharge port is located at the positioning plate (11).
8. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 4, characterized in that, A slit is provided below the cut (55).
9. The cold heading equipment for bearing steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stabilizing support (13) is provided on the rotating shaft (22). The stabilizing support (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1). The rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted on the stabilizing support (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-precision automatic high-speed cold heading forming machine
CN218080251U