A method for processing textile pile humidification
By using a rotating humidification method within the cashmere limiting chamber, combined with the spraying of humidifying solution from the top and positioning spray mechanisms, the problem of cashmere scattering during humidification is solved, achieving efficient humidification and discharge operations and improving cashmere processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311117968.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, cashmere tends to disperse during the humidification process, resulting in low humidification efficiency and long subsequent discharge time, which affects work efficiency.
The humidification method using a lint-limited chamber involves rotating the lint-limited chamber with a drive motor, and then covering and spraying the humidification solution at close range through a top and positioning spray mechanism. Heating improves humidification efficiency, and a drain recovery system is combined to achieve high-efficiency humidification.
It effectively prevents lint from scattering, improves humidification efficiency, simplifies subsequent discharge operations, and improves overall work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117144590B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fiber dyeing technology, specifically to a method for humidifying and sealing textile processing. Background Technology
[0002] Cashmere is a thin layer of fine down that grows on the outer skin of goats, hidden beneath the roots of their hair. It grows during the cold winter to protect against the wind and cold, and sheds as spring arrives and the weather warms up. It is a rare and special animal fiber. Cashmere is so precious not only because of its scarcity (accounting for only 0.2% of the world's total animal fiber production), but more importantly because of its excellent quality and characteristics. It is traded by the gram and is considered a "fiber gem" and "queen of fibers."
[0003] Cashmere is processed from raw cashmere into dehaired cashmere suitable for spinning. This process involves cashmere sorting: before the washed cashmere enters the sorting process, its moisture regain is 16%. Therefore, the washed cashmere undergoes a softening treatment before entering the sorting process to bring its moisture regain to 20% ± 2%.
[0004] For humidification of down, since down is lightweight and easily dispersed, existing technology generally places down in a humidification chamber and uses spraying or soaking to humidify it. However, down easily scatters to various locations during the humidification process, and the subsequent down unloading operation takes a long time, affecting the efficiency of down humidification. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for humidifying and sealing textiles to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for humidifying and sealing textile processing, comprising the following steps:
[0007] a. Feeding the cashmere: Clean the cashmere to be humidified and then fill it into the inside of the cashmere limiting chamber. After filling the cavities of multiple cashmere limiting chambers with an appropriate amount of cashmere, cover the opening of the solution nozzle with the cover plate at the cashmere limiting chamber, and then cover the feeding port on the side of the main side wall of the humidification and humidification chamber.
[0008] b. Humidification of the fluff: Humidification solution is added inside the humidification solution chamber. The humidification solution is divided into two channels to humidify the fluff. One is the top spray mechanism located at the top, which allows the humidification solution to carry out overall humidification within the space of the main side wall of the humidification chamber. The other is the positioning spray mechanism, which delivers the humidification solution to the fluff limiting chamber for targeted, close-range humidification.
[0009] c. Rotation: The drive motor serves as the driving element to rotate the ring-shaped array of fluff-containing fluff-limiting bins. The rotational power of the drive motor can also be transmitted to the driven disc through a transmission connection assembly. The transmission interface assembly on the other side of the fluff-limiting bin can rotate under the combination of the driven disc, achieving self-rotation.
[0010] d. Heating: After the side opening of the humidifying and steaming main side wall is closed, the space inside the humidifying and steaming main side wall cavity is relatively sealed. The heating part of the inner wall of the humidifying and steaming main side wall is activated to increase the temperature inside the humidifying and steaming main side wall cavity, thereby improving the efficiency of the humidifying and steaming process.
[0011] e. Solution recovery: After spraying, the remaining humidifying solution naturally falls into the bottom wall of the humidifying cavity, flows into the drainage trench along the arc-shaped concave surface of the bottom wall of the humidifying cavity, and returns to the humidifying solution tank along the channel of the drainage pipe.
[0012] f. Discharge: After steaming, the fluff-limiting bins are placed in the humidifying and steaming main side wall cavity for a certain period of time, then the side cover of the humidifying and steaming main side wall is opened, the bin cover is slowly unfolded from the opening of the fluff-limiting bin, and a discharge mechanism is provided on the humidifying and steaming auxiliary side wall. The front end of the discharge mechanism can extend into the interior of the humidifying and steaming main side wall, and the fluff inside the fluff-limiting bin is collected.
[0013] Preferably, in step a, the entire cavity is composed of a humidifying and steaming main side wall on one side, a humidifying and steaming auxiliary side wall on the other side, a humidifying cavity top cover on the top, and a humidifying cavity bottom wall on the bottom. The four form a hollow disc, and two sets of cavity side cover plates are provided at the openings on both sides. The two sets of cavity side cover plates can be flipped by the connection of the shaft. The cavity side cover plate is flipped to cover the opening, completing the relative sealing of the humidifying and steaming main side wall cavity. Before loading, the cavity side cover plate needs to be flipped upwards to unfold the side opening of the cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the humidifying and steaming main side wall is rotationally connected with a support shaft, and a support rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the support shaft. An opening is provided on the end face of the support rod away from the support shaft, and a positioning rod is inserted into the opening. Corresponding insertion holes are provided on the side wall of the cavity side cover plate. After the cavity side cover plate is flipped to the appropriate height, the support rod is rotated to align the positioning rod with the insertion hole. The positioning rod and the insertion hole are combined to fix the position of the cavity side cover plate.
[0015] Preferably, in step b, the top spraying mechanism comprises a solution main discharge pipe and a solution discharge groove, the positioning spraying mechanism comprises a solution auxiliary discharge pipe, a driving sleeve and a flow distribution rod, the top of the humidifying solution tank is provided with a pump body tank for driving the solution flow, and the pipe openings of the pump body tank are respectively connected to the solution auxiliary discharge pipe and the solution main discharge pipe, the top end of the solution main discharge pipe is communicated with the solution discharge groove at the bottom of the humidifying cavity top cover, the top of the solution auxiliary discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a flow passage sleeve, and both ends of the flow passage sleeve are fixedly provided with sleeve sliding grooves, the driving sleeve is arranged above the humidifying solution tank, the flow passage sleeve divides the driving sleeve into two sections, and the end faces of the two ends of the driving sleeve close to the flow passage sleeve are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sleeve sliding grooves, the driving sleeve rotates freely while keeping the solution auxiliary discharge pipe from rotating, the end of the driving sleeve away from the driving main shaft is fixedly provided with the flow distribution rod, and the humidifying solution discharged from the solution auxiliary discharge pipe is finally delivered to the solution spray head through the flow passage sleeve, the driving sleeve and the flow distribution rod, and is sprayed out from the solution spray head to the wool in the wool limiting tank cavity.
[0016] Preferably, in step c, the bottom of the driving motor is connected to the shell of the humidifying solution tank through a support, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving main shaft, the front end of the driving main shaft is fixedly provided with a driving sleeve, the surface of the humidifying wool pressing main side wall is provided with an opening, a sleeve bearing is arranged in the opening, the driving sleeve passes through the inside of the sleeve bearing, the front end of the driving sleeve extends into the cavity of the humidifying wool pressing main side wall and is fixedly provided with a flow distribution rod, the flow distribution rod passes through the side wall of the wool limiting tank and can freely rotate relative to the side wall of the wool limiting tank, and therefore, when the driving motor is started, the rotation of the wool limiting tank can be completed through the driving main shaft, the driving sleeve, the sleeve bearing and the flow distribution rod, and the flow distribution rod connects a plurality of groups of the wool limiting tank to make the plurality of groups of the wool limiting tank rotate in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
[0017] Preferably, in step c, the transmission connection assembly comprises a synchronous main tooth, a synchronous belt, a synchronous auxiliary shaft, a synchronous top roller and a synchronous bottom roller, the synchronous main tooth is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving main shaft, the synchronous auxiliary shaft is arranged above the synchronous main tooth, the synchronous main tooth and the synchronous auxiliary shaft are sleeved with the synchronous belt outside, the distal end of the synchronous auxiliary shaft is fixedly provided with the synchronous top roller, and the synchronous bottom roller is attached below the synchronous top roller.
[0018] Preferably, the center of the driven disc is rotationally connected to the humidifying cavity top cover, and the edge of the driven disc is closely attached to the synchronous bottom roller, so that, with the rotation of the driving main shaft, the synchronous rotation of the synchronous main tooth drives the synchronous auxiliary shaft to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, and finally the power is transmitted to the driven disc to make the driven disc rotatable.
[0019] Preferably, the transmission docking assembly comprises a support countershaft and a countershaft gear plate, a plurality of sets of driven gears are arranged in an annular array on the surface of the driven disc, the support countershaft is fixed to the end face away from the shunt rod of the fluff limiting bin, and the outer wall of the support countershaft is fixed with the countershaft gear plate, and the surface of the driven disc and the inner side of the driven gear are provided with a positioning ring groove.
[0020] Preferably, the top of the support countershaft extends into the groove of the positioning ring groove, and the countershaft gear plate is connected with the driven gear in meshing connection, after the rotation of the driven disc, the countershaft gear plate connected in meshing connection is driven to rotate, after the rotation of the countershaft gear plate, the fixed support countershaft is driven to rotate, and after the rotation of the support countershaft, the fluff limiting bin is driven to rotate.
[0021] Preferably, in step f, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe cover, a fan bin, an extension pipe and a discharging bottom pipe, the fan bin is fixed to the side wall of the humidifying and matted fluff auxiliary side wall, the discharging bottom pipe is installed at the output end of the fan bin, the extension pipe is connected to the output end of the fan bin, and the discharging pipe cover is fixed to the top end of the extension pipe.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The application can place the humidified fluff in the hollow fluff limiting bin, and can close the fluff limiting bin by using the hollow support countershaft, so that the fluff is limited in the cavity of the fluff limiting bin, and the annularly distributed fluff limiting bin can rotate clockwise / counterclockwise in the cavity of the humidifying and matted fluff main side wall under the driving of the driving motor, and can rotate the driven disc under the action of the transmission connection assembly, and can make the fluff limiting bin rotate while moving in a ring under the cooperation of the driven disc and the countershaft gear plate, and the humidifying solution is sprayed downwardly and covers the solution nozzle, and is sprayed accurately and closely to the cavity of the fluff limiting bin, so that the fluff can be humidified more quickly and efficiently, and the fluff limited in the fluff limiting bin can effectively avoid the scattering of the fluff, so that the collection of the fluff after humidification is more simple, and the working efficiency of the fluff humidification is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the application;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the humidifying and matted fluff auxiliary side wall of the application;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fluff limiting bin of the application;
[0029] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the driven disc of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 Split diagram of the circulation sleeve of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 Enlarged diagram of the support rod of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the heating part of the present application.
[0033] In the figure: 1 - main side wall of humidifying velvet; 2 - auxiliary side wall of humidifying velvet; 3 - bottom wall of humidifying cavity; 4 - top cover of humidifying cavity; 5 - side cover plate of cavity; 6 - drainage bottom channel; 7 - drainage pipe; 8 - humidifying solution storage; 9 - pump body storage; 10 - main solution drainage pipe; 11 - drainage groove; 12 - driving motor; 13 - driving main shaft; 14 - sleeve bearing; 16 - shunt rod; 17 - velvet limiting storage; 18 - solution spray head; 19 - auxiliary shaft support rod; 20 - auxiliary shaft tooth disc; 21 - driven disc; 22 - driven tooth; 23 - synchronous main tooth; 24 - synchronous belt; 25 - synchronous auxiliary shaft; 26 - synchronous top roller; 27 - synchronous bottom roller; 28 - positioning ring groove; 29 - heating part; 30 - auxiliary solution drainage pipe; 31 - circulation sleeve; 32 - sleeve sliding groove; 33 - support shaft; 34 - support rod; 35 - positioning rod; 36 - fan storage; 37 - discharge bottom pipe; 38 - telescopic pipe; 39 - discharge pipe cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The present application provides a technical solution: a humidifying method for textile processing velvet, which comprises the following steps:
[0036] a、The loading of the pile: the pilling pile to be steamed is selected clean, and then the pile is filled in the inside of the pile limiting bin 17, and the inside of each group of pile limiting bin 17 cannot be filled with too much pile, and after the cavities of the multiple groups of pile limiting bin 17 are filled with appropriate pile, the opening of the multiple groups of pile limiting bin 17 is covered with the limiting bin cover, and then the feeding port of the side of the steaming pile main side wall 1 is covered; the whole cavity is composed of the steaming pile main side wall 1 on one side, the steaming pile auxiliary side wall 2 on the other side, the steaming cavity top cover 4 on the top and the steaming cavity bottom wall 3 on the bottom, which form a hollow disc, and two groups of cavity side cover plates 5 are arranged at the openings on both sides, the two groups of cavity side cover plates 5 can be flipped by the connection of the shaft, the cavity side cover plate 5 is flipped to cover the opening to complete the relative sealing of the inside of the steaming pile main side wall 1, and the cavity side cover plate 5 needs to be flipped upwards before loading to unfold the side opening of the cavity, the top shaft of the cavity side cover plate 5 is connected with the steaming pile main side wall 1 and the steaming pile auxiliary side wall 2 respectively, so that the cavity side cover plate 5 can cover the opening, after the cavity side cover plate 5 covers the opening, the cavity composed of the steaming pile main side wall 1 and the steaming pile auxiliary side wall 2 is sealed on the side, the side wall of the steaming pile main side wall 1 is rotationally connected with the supporting shaft 33, the surface of the supporting shaft 33 is fixedly provided with the supporting rod 34, the end face of the supporting rod 34 away from the supporting shaft 33 is provided with an opening, the opening is inserted with the positioning rod 35, and a corresponding insertion hole is formed in the side wall of the cavity side cover plate 5, after the cavity side cover plate 5 is flipped to an appropriate height, the supporting rod 34 is rotated to align the positioning rod 35 with the insertion hole, and the positioning rod 35 is fixed in position after being combined with the insertion hole, in this way, the positioning rod 35 is inserted into the insertion hole of the cavity side cover plate 5 after the cavity side cover plate 5 is unfolded, the angle of the cavity side cover plate 5 is fixed, and the cavity side cover plate 5 is prevented from affecting the loading and unloading work.
[0037] b. The humidification of the pile: The humidification solution is put into the inside of the humidification solution tank 8, and the humidification solution is used to humidify the pile through two groups of channels. One is the top spraying mechanism located at the top, which includes the solution main discharge pipe 10 and the discharge groove 11. The top spraying mechanism can make the humidification solution cover the whole space of the humidification pile main side wall 1 to perform the whole covering humidification work. The other is the positioning spraying mechanism, which includes the solution auxiliary discharge pipe 30, the drive sleeve 14 and the shunt rod 16, which can deliver the humidification solution to the cavity of the pile limiting tank 17 to perform the close-range humidification. In step b, the top of the humidification solution tank 8 is provided with the pump body tank 9 for driving the solution flow, and the pipe openings of the pump body tank 9 are respectively connected with the solution auxiliary discharge pipe 30 and the solution main discharge pipe 10. The top end of the solution main discharge pipe 10 is communicated with the discharge groove 11 at the bottom of the humidification cavity top cover 4. The top of the solution auxiliary discharge pipe 30 is fixedly provided with the flow-through sleeve 31, and the two ends of the flow-through sleeve 31 are respectively fixedly provided with the sleeve sliding groove 32. The flow-through sleeve 31 divides the drive sleeve 14 into two sections, and the two ends of the drive sleeve 14 are provided with the sliding groove matched with the sleeve sliding groove 32. The drive sleeve 14 can rotate freely while keeping the solution auxiliary discharge pipe 30 from rotating. The two-section structure of the drive sleeve 14 is connected through the center support rod, and the drive sleeve 14 can rotate freely under the drive of the drive main shaft 13. The flow-through sleeve 31 is sleeved outside the drive sleeve 14 and is in a static state under the support of the solution auxiliary discharge pipe 30. The humidification solution discharged from the solution auxiliary discharge pipe 30 passes through the channels inside the flow-through sleeve 31 and the drive sleeve 14, and is finally delivered to the solution spray head 18 through the hollow structure of the shunt rod 16. The humidification solution is sprayed out of the solution spray head 18 and sprinkled on the pile in the cavity of the pile limiting tank 17. The openings of the solution spray head 18 are designed in a split type, so that the humidification solution sprayed out of the solution spray head 18 can maximize the contact with the pile in the cavity of the pile limiting tank 17. The side of the pile limiting tank 17 is provided with an arc-shaped opening, which is used for placing and taking out the pile. The hinge is arranged at the connection between the cover plate and the side of the pile limiting tank 17. When the cover plate is attached to the side opening of the pile limiting tank 17, the pile limiting tank 17 is closed to form a cylindrical structure, and the pile is confined in the pile limiting tank 17 to perform the humidification process. The three groups of shunt rods 16 are respectively connected with three groups of solution spray heads 18 extending into the inside of the pile limiting tank 17, and the three groups of shunt rods 16 are communicated with the drive sleeve 14, so as to complete the humidification process of the pile in the inside of the three groups of pile limiting tanks 17.
[0038] c. Rotation: The driving motor 12 is used as the driving part. The driving motor 12 can drive several groups of annularly distributed fluff limiting bins 17 to rotate in the cavity of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1. The rotation power of the driving motor 12 can also be transmitted to the driven disc 21 through the transmission connection assembly. The auxiliary shaft gear disc 20 on the other side of the fluff limiting bin 17 can rotate under the drive of the driven gear 22 on the surface of the driven disc 21. Therefore, the annularly distributed fluff limiting bin 17 can not only move clockwise / counterclockwise in the cavity of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1, but also rotate. The fluff inside the fluff limiting bin 17 repeatedly moves inside the fluff limiting bin 17 under the influence of rotation. Therefore, the humidifying solution sprayed by the external drainage groove 11 and the humidifying solution sprayed by the solution spray head 18 can have strong humidifying capacity on the fluff. In step c, the base of the driving motor 12 is connected to the shell of the humidifying solution bin 8 through a support. The output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly provided with a driving main shaft 13. The front end of the driving main shaft 13 is fixedly provided with a driving sleeve 14. The surface of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1 is provided with an opening. The opening is provided with a sleeve bearing 15. The driving sleeve 14 penetrates the inside of the sleeve bearing 15. The front end of the driving sleeve 14 extends into the cavity of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1 and is fixedly provided with a shunt rod 16. The shunt rod 16 penetrates the side wall of the fluff limiting bin 17 and can freely rotate with the side wall of the fluff limiting bin 17. Therefore, after the driving motor 12 is started, the rotation of the fluff limiting bin 17 can be completed through the driving main shaft 13, the driving sleeve 14, the sleeve bearing 15, and the shunt rod 16. The shunt rod 16 connects several groups of fluff limiting bins 17, so that several groups of fluff limiting bins 17 rotate clockwise / counterclockwise.
[0039] d. Heating: After the side opening of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1 is closed, the cavity of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1 becomes a relatively closed space. The heating part 29 on the inner wall of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1 can increase the temperature in the cavity of the humidifying fluffing main side wall 1 to improve the efficiency of fluff humidification.
[0040] e. Solution recovery: The remaining humidifying solution sprayed by the drainage groove 11 and the solution spray head 18 will naturally fall into the humidifying cavity bottom wall 3, flow into the drainage bottom channel 6 groove along the arc-shaped concave surface of the humidifying cavity bottom wall 3, and return to the humidifying solution bin 8 along the channel of the drainage pipe 7.
[0041] f, discharging: after the dampening, the dampening main side wall 1 is kept for a proper time, the discharging mechanism includes the discharging pipe cover 39, the fan warehouse 36, the telescopic pipe 38 and the discharging bottom pipe 37, the fan warehouse 36 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dampening auxiliary side wall 2, the discharging bottom pipe 37 is installed on the output end of the fan warehouse 36, the telescopic pipe 38 is connected on the output end of the fan warehouse 36, the discharging pipe cover 39 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the telescopic pipe 38, then the side cover of the dampening main side wall 1 is opened, the supporting auxiliary shaft rod 19 is slowly unfolded from the opening of the wool limiting warehouse 17, at the same time, the discharging pipe cover 39 is abutted at the gap of the unfolding of the supporting auxiliary shaft rod 19, the fan warehouse 36 is started, then the wool is discharged from the discharging pipe cover 39 and the telescopic pipe 38 and finally from the discharging bottom pipe 37, the pipe opening of the discharging bottom pipe 37 is sleeved with the collecting device, the suction force is generated at the discharging pipe cover 39 after the fan warehouse 36 is started, the operating rod is arranged at the port of the discharging pipe cover 39, the opening of the discharging pipe cover 39 is adhered at the gap of the wool limiting warehouse 17 by using the operating rod, the range of the discharging pipe cover 39 is moved by using the telescopic ability of the telescopic pipe 38, the suction force generated by the discharging pipe cover 39 makes the wool follow the discharging pipe cover 39 and the telescopic pipe 38 and finally is discharged from the discharging bottom pipe 37.
[0042] In step c, the transmission connection assembly includes a synchronous main tooth 23, a synchronous belt 24, a synchronous secondary shaft 25, a synchronous top roller 26 and a synchronous bottom roller 27, the synchronous main tooth 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving main shaft 13, the synchronous secondary shaft 25 is installed above the synchronous main tooth 23, the outer part of the synchronous main tooth 23 and the synchronous secondary shaft 25 is sleeved with the synchronous belt 24, the far end of the synchronous secondary shaft 25 is fixedly arranged with the synchronous top roller 26, the lower part of the synchronous top roller 26 is matched with the synchronous bottom roller 27, the center part of the driven disc 21 is rotationally connected with the humidifying cavity top cover 4, the edge part of the driven disc 21 is tightly attached to the synchronous bottom roller 27, so that as the driving main shaft 13 rotates, the synchronous rotation of the synchronous main tooth 23 drives the synchronous rotation of the synchronous secondary shaft 25 through the driving of the synchronous belt 24, and finally the power is transmitted to the driven disc 21 to make the driven disc 21 rotatable, the surface of the driven disc 21 is arranged with a plurality of groups of driven teeth 22 in a ring shape, the end face of the fluff limiting bin 17 away from the shunt rod 16 is fixedly arranged with a supporting secondary shaft rod 19, and the outer wall of the supporting secondary shaft rod 19 is fixedly arranged with a secondary shaft tooth disc 20, the surface of the driven disc 21 and located inside the driven teeth 22 is provided with a positioning ring groove 28, the top of the supporting secondary shaft rod 19 extends into the groove of the positioning ring groove 28, and the secondary shaft tooth disc 20 is meshingly connected with the driven teeth 22, after the driven disc 21 rotates, the meshingly connected secondary shaft tooth disc 20 rotates, the secondary shaft tooth disc 20 rotates to drive the fixedly arranged supporting secondary shaft rod 19 to rotate, the supporting secondary shaft rod 19 rotates to drive the fluff limiting bin 17 to rotate, the end face of the driven disc 21 close to the humidifying flannelette auxiliary side wall 2 is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the humidifying flannelette auxiliary side wall 2 to make the driven disc 21 freely rotatable, the outermost ring part of the driven teeth 22 away from the end face of the humidifying flannelette auxiliary side wall 2 is fixedly arranged with the driven teeth 22 arranged in a ring shape, and the front end of the supporting secondary shaft rod 19 abuts against the groove of the positioning ring groove 28, at this time the secondary shaft tooth disc 20 is attached to one side of the driven teeth 22 and remains meshingly connected with the driven teeth 22, after the driving main shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the starting of the driving motor 12, the synchronous rotation of the synchronous main tooth 23 is driven, the power is transmitted to the synchronous belt 24 and the synchronous secondary shaft 25 after the synchronous rotation of the synchronous main tooth 23, the power transmission of the synchronous secondary shaft 25 drives the rotation of the synchronous top roller 26 and the synchronous bottom roller 27, and finally drives the rotation of the driven disc 21, the driven disc 21 rotates to drive the rotation of the secondary shaft tooth disc 20, therefore, one group of driving motors 12 can be driven to complete the ring motion of the fluff limiting bin 17 while rotating, so that the fluff in the humidifying state is not easy to accumulate, the fluff is more easy to turn over in the cavity of the fluff limiting bin 17, so that the humidifying solution can more efficiently and comprehensively contact with the fluff, and the efficiency of the whole textile processing flannelette process is improved.
[0043] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the scope of the present application is not limited to these specific embodiments.
[0044] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it is to be understood that the scope of the application, jointly pointed out in the appended claims, is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, and that various changes can be made and equivalents employed without departing from the intended spirit and scope of the application.
Claims
1. A method of processing a textile by fulling and wetting, characterized in that, It comprises the following steps: a. The feeding of the wool: the wool to be steamed is cleaned, and then filled in the inside of the wool limiting bin (17), and then the opening of the solution nozzle (18) is covered by the cover plate at the wool limiting bin (17), and then the feeding port at the side of the steaming main side wall (1) is covered; b. The humidification of the wool: the humidification solution is put into the inside of the humidification solution bin (8), and the humidification solution is used to humidify the wool through two groups of channels, one of which is the top spraying mechanism at the top, which can make the humidification solution cover the whole space of the steaming main side wall (1) for humidification, and the other is the positioning spraying mechanism, which can deliver the humidification solution to the cavity of the wool limiting bin (17) for close humidification; c. Rotation: the driving motor (12) is used as the driving part to make the ring-shaped array of the wool limiting bin (17) containing the wool rotate, and the rotation power of the driving motor (12) can also be transmitted to the driven disc (21) through the transmission connection assembly, and the transmission docking assembly on the other side of the wool limiting bin (17) can rotate under the combination of the driven disc (21), so as to realize self-rotation; d. Heating: after the opening of the side of the steaming main side wall (1) is closed, the cavity of the steaming main side wall (1) is in a relatively closed space, and the heating part (29) on the inner wall of the steaming main side wall (1) can increase the temperature in the cavity of the steaming main side wall (1) to improve the efficiency of the steaming humidification; e. Solution recovery: the remaining humidification solution after spraying humidification will naturally fall into the bottom wall (3) of the humidification cavity, flow into the drainage bottom channel (6) along the arc concave surface of the bottom wall (3), and return to the humidification solution bin (8) along the channel of the drainage pipe (7); f. Discharge: after the steaming, the wool is placed in the cavity of the steaming main side wall (1) for a proper time, then the side cover of the steaming main side wall (1) is opened, the limiting bin cover is slowly unfolded from the opening of the wool limiting bin (17), and the discharge mechanism is arranged at the steaming auxiliary side wall, the front end of the discharge mechanism can extend into the inside of the steaming main side wall (1), and the wool in the inside of the wool limiting bin (17) is collected. In step b, the top spraying mechanism includes a solution main discharge pipe (10) and a solution discharge groove (11), the positioning spraying mechanism includes a solution auxiliary discharge pipe (30), a driving sleeve (14) and a flow dividing rod (16), the top of the humidification solution tank (8) is provided with a pump body tank (9) for driving the solution flow, the nozzles of the pump body tank (9) are respectively connected with the solution auxiliary discharge pipe (30) and the solution main discharge pipe (10), the top end of the solution main discharge pipe (10) is communicated with the solution discharge groove (11) at the bottom of the humidification cavity top cover (4), the top of the solution auxiliary discharge pipe (30) is fixedly provided with a flow passage sleeve (31) in communication, and both ends of the flow passage sleeve (31) are fixedly provided with sleeve sliding grooves (32), the driving sleeve (14) is arranged above the humidification solution tank (8), the flow passage sleeve (31) divides the driving sleeve (14) into two sections, and the ends of the driving sleeve (14) are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sleeve sliding grooves (32) on the end faces close to the flow passage sleeve (31), the driving sleeve (14) rotates freely while keeping the solution auxiliary discharge pipe (30) from rotating, the end of the driving sleeve (14) away from the driving main shaft (13) is fixedly provided with the flow dividing rod (16), and the humidification solution discharged at the solution auxiliary discharge pipe (30) is finally transmitted to the solution nozzle (18) through the flow passage sleeve (31) and the driving sleeve (14) inside the passage, and is sprayed out from the solution nozzle (18) to the pile in the pile limiting tank (17) cavity; In step c, the bottom of the driving motor (12) is connected with the shell of the humidification solution tank (8) through a support, the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly provided with a driving main shaft (13), the front end of the driving main shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a driving sleeve (14), the surface of the humidification pile main side wall (1) is provided with an opening, the sleeve bearing (15) is arranged in the opening, the driving sleeve (14) passes through the inside of the sleeve bearing (15), the front end of the driving sleeve (14) extends into the cavity of the humidification pile main side wall (1) and is fixedly provided with the flow dividing rod (16), and the flow dividing rod (16) passes through the side wall of the pile limiting tank (17) and can freely rotate relative to the side wall of the pile limiting tank (17), so that the rotation of the pile limiting tank (17) can be completed through the driving main shaft (13), the driving sleeve (14), the sleeve bearing (15) and the flow dividing rod (16) after the driving motor (12) is started, and the flow dividing rod (16) is connected with a plurality of groups of pile limiting tanks (17), so that the plurality of groups of pile limiting tanks (17) rotate in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction; In step c, the transmission connection assembly includes a synchronous main tooth (23), a synchronous belt (24), a synchronous auxiliary shaft (25), a synchronous top roller (26) and a synchronous bottom roller (27), the synchronous main tooth (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving main shaft (13), the synchronous auxiliary shaft (25) is arranged above the synchronous main tooth (23), the synchronous main tooth (23) and the synchronous auxiliary shaft (25) are sleeved with the synchronous belt (24) outside, the remote end of the synchronous auxiliary shaft (25) is fixedly provided with the synchronous top roller (26), and the synchronous bottom roller (27) is attached below the synchronous top roller (26). The transmission butt joint assembly comprises a support secondary shaft rod (19) and a secondary shaft gear disc (20), a plurality of sets of driven gears (22) are arranged in an annular array on the surface of a driven disc (21), a bristle limiting bin (17) is fixedly arranged on the end face away from a shunt rod (16), and the outer wall of the support secondary shaft rod (19) is fixedly arranged with the secondary shaft gear disc (20); a positioning ring groove (28) is arranged on the surface of the driven disc (21) and located on the inner side of the driven gears (22).
2. A method of mellowing and humidifying textile according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step a, the whole cavity is composed of a humidifying matted side wall (1) on one side, a humidifying matted side wall (2) on the other side, a humidifying cavity top cover (4) on the top, and a humidifying cavity bottom wall (3) on the bottom, which form a hollow disc, two sets of cavity side cover plates (5) are arranged at the openings on both sides, and the two sets of cavity side cover plates (5) can be flipped by the shaft connection, the cavity side cover plate (5) is flipped to cover the opening to complete the relative sealing of the humidifying matted side wall (1) in the cavity, and the cavity side cover plate (5) needs to be flipped upward before feeding to unfold the side opening of the cavity.
3. A method of mellowing and humidifying textile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the humidifying matted side wall (1) is rotationally connected with a support shaft (33), and the surface of the support shaft (33) is fixedly arranged with a support rod (34); an opening is arranged on the end face away from the support shaft (33) of the support rod (34), a positioning rod (35) is inserted into the opening, and a corresponding insertion hole is arranged on the side wall of the cavity side cover plate (5); after the cavity side cover plate (5) is flipped to a suitable height, the positioning rod (35) is aligned with the insertion hole after the support rod (34) is rotated, and the position of the cavity side cover plate (5) is fixed after the positioning rod (35) is combined with the insertion hole.
4. A method of humidifying for fulling of textile according to claim 1, wherein: The center part of the driven disc (21) is rotationally connected with the humidifying cavity top cover (4), and the edge part of the driven disc (21) is tightly attached to the synchronous bottom roller (27), so that, with the rotation of the driving main shaft (13), the synchronous rotation of the synchronous main gear (23) drives the synchronous secondary shaft (25) to rotate synchronously through the driving of the synchronous belt (24), and finally the power is transmitted to the driven disc (21), so that the driven disc (21) can rotate.
5. A method of humidifying for fulling of textile according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the support secondary shaft rod (19) extends into the groove of the positioning ring groove (28), and the secondary shaft gear disc (20) is meshingly connected with the driven gear (22); after the driven disc (21) rotates, the meshingly connected secondary shaft gear disc (20) is driven to rotate, the secondary shaft gear disc (20) rotates to drive the fixed support secondary shaft rod (19) to rotate, and the support secondary shaft rod (19) rotates to drive the bristle limiting bin (17) to rotate.
6. A method of humidifying for fulling of textile according to claim 1, wherein: In step f, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe cover (39), a fan bin (36), an extension pipe (38), and a discharging bottom pipe (37); the fan bin (36) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the humidifying matted side wall (2), the discharging bottom pipe (37) is installed at the output end of the fan bin (36), the extension pipe (38) is connected to the output end of the fan bin (36), and the discharging pipe cover (39) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the extension pipe (38).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Infectious waste chopping device and treatment method
CN113843015A
Cashmere closing and humidifying device for cashmere processing
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