Modular linear rail device and method of assembly thereof
The modular design of the combined linear track device solves the problem of difficult adjustment of linear guide length in existing technologies, realizing flexible adjustment of linear track length and improving guide accuracy, thus adapting to various application scenarios.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing linear guides are difficult to assemble and cannot be adapted to different applications.
A modular linear track device is provided, comprising a platform, a base, and a guide rail module. Through modular design, the length dimensions of the platform module, the base module, and the guide rail module are related, and the gap parameters between the platform, the base, and the guide rail are taken into account, so as to facilitate quick assembly to obtain a linear track device of the required length.
It enables flexible adjustment of the linear track length without the need for cutting, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the guide rail and adapting to the needs of different applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN117145861B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of linear motion technology, and in particular to a combined linear track device and its combination method. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of industrial automation technology, high-precision linear guides, as an important mechanical component, have been increasingly widely used. High-precision linear guides refer to linear motion trajectories that can guarantee high precision, high rigidity, and long service life.
[0003] However, existing linear guides are difficult to combine and cannot adapt to different applications. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a combined linear track device and its assembly method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art or other similar problems.
[0005] An embodiment of the first aspect of this application provides a combined linear track device, comprising: a platform, including a platform module or a plurality of platform modules sequentially spliced along the length direction; a base, disposed on the platform, and including a base module or a plurality of base modules sequentially spliced along the length direction; and a guide rail, disposed on the base, and including a guide rail module or a plurality of guide rail modules sequentially spliced along the length direction.
[0006] In some embodiments, the length of the platform module is n; the base module is selected from one or more of the group consisting of a first base module, a second base module, and a third base module, wherein the length of the first base module is 1n-t, the length of the second base module is 2n-t, and the length of the third base module is 3n-t, where t is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform; the guide rail module is selected from one or more of the group consisting of a first guide rail module, a second guide rail module, a third guide rail module, a fourth guide rail module, a fifth guide rail module, a sixth guide rail module, a seventh guide rail module, an eighth guide rail module, and a ninth guide rail module, wherein the length of the first guide rail module is 1n, the length of the second guide rail ... guide rail module is 3n-t, where t is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the platform; the guide rail module is selected from one or more of the group consisting of a first guide rail module, a second guide rail module, a third guide rail module, a fourth guide rail module, a fifth guide rail module, a sixth guide rail module, a seventh guide rail module, an eighth guide rail module, and a ninth guide rail module, wherein the length of the first guide rail module is 1n, the length of the second guide rail module is 1n, the length of The length of the block is 2n, the length of the third guide rail module is 3n, the length of the fourth guide rail module is 1n-s, the length of the fifth guide rail module is 2n-s, the length of the sixth guide rail module is 3n-s, the length of the seventh guide rail module is 1.5nm, the length of the eighth guide rail module is 2.5nm, and the length of the ninth guide rail module is 3.5nm. Here, s is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of any two ends of the fourth, fifth, and sixth guide rail modules and the end faces of the base, and m is the gap between the end face of one end of any one of the seventh, eighth, and ninth guide rail modules and the end face of the base, and s = 2m.
[0007] In some embodiments, the end faces of any two adjacent platform modules are in contact with each other; there is a gap of length t between any two adjacent base modules; the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform are 2 / t respectively; the end faces of any two adjacent guide rail modules are in contact with each other; the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the guide rail and the end faces of the two ends of the platform are m respectively.
[0008] In some embodiments, the length of the combined linear track device is n, and the combined linear track device includes: a platform formed by one of the platform modules; a base formed by one of the first base modules; and a guide rail formed by one of the fourth guide rail modules.
[0009] In some embodiments, the length of the combined linear track device is 2n, and the combined linear track device includes: a platform formed by splicing two of the platform modules; a base formed by a second base module; and a guide rail formed by a fifth guide rail module.
[0010] In some embodiments, the length of the combined linear track device is 3n, and the combined linear track device includes: a platform formed by splicing three of the platform modules; a base formed by a third base module; and a guide rail formed by a sixth guide rail module or by splicing two seventh guide rail modules.
[0011] In some embodiments, the length of the combined linear track device is n·l, where l is a positive integer and l>3. The combined linear track device includes: a platform formed by splicing l of the platform modules; a base formed by splicing x1 of the first base modules, x2 of the second base modules, and x3 of the third base modules, where x1+2x2+3x3=l, and x1, x2, and x3 are all natural numbers; and a guide rail formed by splicing y1 of the first guide rail modules, y2 of the second guide rail modules, y3 of the third guide rail modules, y7 of the seventh guide rail modules, y8 of the eighth guide rail modules, and y9 of the ninth guide rail modules, where y1+2y2+3y3+1.5y7+2.5y8+3.5y9=l, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 are all natural numbers.
[0012] In some embodiments, when the platform is formed by splicing at least two platform modules, the end faces of any adjacent platform modules are fitted together to form a splicing line; when the base is formed by splicing at least two base modules, the end faces of any adjacent base modules are spaced apart, and the gap between any adjacent base modules is located at the splicing line of the platform; when the guide rail is formed by splicing at least two guide rail modules, the end faces of any adjacent guide rail modules are fitted together to form a splicing line, and the splicing line of the guide rail is located on the upper surface between the two end faces of the base module.
[0013] In some embodiments, the splicing line of the guide rail is essentially a straight line; the splicing line of the guide rail is located in the middle area of the base module.
[0014] In some embodiments, the base module has an upper surface that contacts the guide rail module, the upper surface being a plane with a flatness of no more than 0.05 mm.
[0015] In some embodiments, the base module includes a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and the lower surface is fitted with a plurality of height-adjustable bolts spaced apart along the length direction. The base module contacts the platform module through the adjusting bolts, and the flatness of the upper surface is adjusted by adjusting the height of the bolts.
[0016] An embodiment of the second aspect of this application provides a method for assembling a combined linear track device, comprising:
[0017] Provides platform module, base module and guide rail module;
[0018] Combine one or more platform modules into a platform;
[0019] One or more base modules are assembled into a base on the platform;
[0020] One or more guide rail modules are assembled into a guide rail on the base.
[0021] In some embodiments, the provision of the platform module, base module, and guide rail module includes:
[0022] A platform module is provided, wherein the length of the platform module is n;
[0023] Three types of base modules are provided, namely a first base module with a length of 1n-t, a second base module with a length of 2n-t, and a third base module with a length of 3n-t, where t is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform;
[0024] Nine guide rail modules are provided, namely, a first guide rail module with a length of 1n, a second guide rail module with a length of 2n, a third guide rail module with a length of 3n, a fourth guide rail module with a length of 1n-s, a fifth guide rail module with a length of 2n-s, a sixth guide rail module with a length of 3n-s, a seventh guide rail module with a length of 1.5nm, an eighth guide rail module with a length of 2.5nm, and a ninth guide rail module with a length of 3.5nm. Here, s is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of any two ends of the fourth, fifth, and sixth guide rail modules and the end faces of the base, and m is the gap between the end face of one end of any three guide rail modules and the end face of the base, and s = 2m.
[0025] In some embodiments, the assembly method further includes: determining the number l of platform modules according to a preset length of the combined linear track device to be assembled. When l is 1, one platform module is used as a platform, a first base module is placed on the platform as a base, and a fourth guide rail module is placed on the base as a guide rail; when l is 2, two platform modules are spliced together to form a platform, a second base module is placed on the platform as a base, and a fifth guide rail module is placed on the base as a guide rail; when l is 3, three platform modules are spliced together to form a platform, a third base module is placed on the platform as a base, and a sixth guide rail module is placed on the base as a guide rail, or two seventh guide rail modules are spliced together on the base to form a guide rail.
[0026] In some embodiments, the assembly method further includes: determining the number l of platform modules according to a preset length of the combined linear track device to be assembled, where l is a positive integer and l > 3; determining the number x1 of the first base modules, the number x2 of the second base modules, and the number x3 of the third base modules according to the number l of platform modules, where x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = l, and x1, x2, and x3 are all natural numbers; determining the number y1 of the first guide rail modules, the number y2 of the second guide rail modules, the number y3 of the third guide rail modules, the number y7 of the seventh guide rail modules, the number y8 of the eighth guide rail modules, and the number y9 of the ninth guide rail modules according to the number l of platform modules, where y1 + 2y2 + 3y3 + 1.5y7 + 2.5y8 + 3.5y9 = l, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 are all natural numbers. Assembling one or more platform modules into a platform includes: assembling l platform modules into a platform. Assembling one or more base modules into a base on the platform includes: assembling x1 first base modules, x2 second base modules, and x3 third base modules into a base on the platform. Assembling one or more guide rail modules into a guide rail on the base includes: assembling y1 first guide rail modules, y2 second guide rail modules, y3 third guide rail modules, y7 seventh guide rail modules, y8 eighth guide rail modules, and y9 ninth guide rail modules into a guide rail on the base.
[0027] The features and advantages of the combined linear track device and its combination method of this application are as follows:
[0028] The combined linear track device of this application is a modular linear track device, which solves the problem of difficulty in adjusting the length of the linear guide rail in the prior art. The platform module, base module and guide rail module provided in this embodiment are related in length, and the gap parameters between the platform, base and guide rail are fully considered, which facilitates quick splicing to obtain the required length of the linear track device without the need to adjust the length of the linear motion track by cutting or other means. Attached Figure Description
[0029] The accompanying drawings, which form part of the specification, are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of this application and illustrate the implementation methods of this application, together with the textual description, to explain the principles of this application. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a combined linear track device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 2yes Figure 1 Front view of the combined linear track device;
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view of the combined linear track device;
[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Side view of a combined linear track device;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined linear track device according to the first embodiment of this application;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined linear track device according to the second embodiment of this application;
[0036] Figure 7 and Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a combined linear track device according to a third embodiment of this application;
[0037] Figures 9 to 21 This is a schematic diagram of a combined linear track device, representing a different example of the fourth embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this specification, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this specification.
[0039] To address the problem of difficulty in adjusting the length of existing linear guides, an embodiment of the first aspect of this application provides a modular combined linear track device, comprising a platform, a base, and a guide rail. The base is disposed on the platform, and the guide rail is disposed on the base. The platform supports both the base and the guide rail, while the base supports the guide rail and provides a flat mounting surface for the guide rail, allowing it to be stably mounted on the mounting surface, improving the guide rail's accuracy and reducing its vibration.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the platform includes one platform module 10 or multiple platform modules 10 sequentially assembled along its length. That is, the platform is a modular platform, which can be assembled from platform modules 10. The structures and dimensions of each platform module 10 can be identical. Of course, depending on actual needs, the structures and dimensions of each platform module 10 can also be different.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the base includes a single base module 20 or multiple base modules 20 sequentially assembled along its length. That is, the base is modular, and it can be assembled from base modules 20. The structures and dimensions of each base module 20 can be identical. Of course, depending on actual needs, the structures and dimensions of each base module 20 can also be different.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the guide rail includes one guide rail module 30 or multiple guide rail modules 30 sequentially spliced along its length. That is, the guide rail is a modular guide rail, which can be assembled from guide rail modules 30. The structures and dimensions of each guide rail module 30 can be identical. Of course, depending on actual needs, the structures and dimensions of each guide rail module 30 can also be different.
[0043] exist Figures 1 to 4 In the example, each platform module 10 has the same structure and size. The platform module 10 includes a rectangular main structure 101, a plurality of rollers 102 located at the bottom of the main structure 101, and a plurality of support legs 103 located at the bottom of the main structure 101.
[0044] exist Figures 1 to 4 In the example, the various base modules 20 have the same structure but not exactly the same dimensions. Specifically, the base modules 20 have different lengths but the same width and height. Each base module 20 includes a plate-shaped body 201 and multiple bolts 202. The body 201 has an upper surface 2011 and a lower surface 2012. The upper surface 2011, especially the middle portion, is a flat surface 2013 with high flatness. The guide rail is placed on this flat surface. Multiple bolts 202 are installed on the lower surface 2012 of the body 201. The base module 20 contacts the platform module 10 through these bolts 202. Each bolt 202 includes a bolt rod and a nut. The height of the bolt 202 can be adjusted by rotating the nut, thereby adjusting the flatness of the upper surface of the base module 20.
[0045] exist Figures 1 to 4 In the example, the various guide rail modules 30 have the same structure, but their dimensions are not exactly the same. Specifically, the lengths of the guide rail modules 30 are different, while their widths and heights are the same. The bottom surface of the guide rail contacts the upper surface 2011 of the base module 20. The two sides of the guide rail are respectively provided with sliding grooves 301 extending along the length direction to cooperate with the sliding body 50, so that the sliding body 50 can move smoothly in a straight line along the upper surface 2011 of the guide rail and the sliding grooves 301 on both sides.
[0046] In some embodiments, to facilitate module combination, a platform module, three types of base modules, and nine types of guide rail modules are provided.
[0047] like Figures 5 to 21 As shown, a platform module 10 has a length of n. When assembling a linear track device, one or more platform modules 10 can be used to form a platform. For example, when a linear track device with a length of 3n is required, three platform modules 10 can be quickly assembled to obtain a linear track device with the required length.
[0048] like Figures 5 to 21 As shown, the three base modules are a first base module 21 with a length of 1n-t, a second base module 22 with a length of 2n-t, and a third base module 23 with a length of 3n-t, where t is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the base and the end faces of the platform. When assembling the linear track device, one or more base modules can be selected from the group consisting of the first base module 21, the second base module 22, and the third base module 23, such that the gaps between the end faces of the entire base and the end faces of the entire platform are t / 2 respectively. For example, only the first base module 21 can be selected, one or more first base modules 21 can be used, or only the second base module 22 and the third base module 23 can be selected, and the number of the second base module 22 and the third base module 23 can be one or more.
[0049] like Figures 5 to 21As shown, the nine guide rail modules are: a first guide rail module 31 with a length of 1n, a second guide rail module 32 with a length of 2n, a third guide rail module 33 with a length of 3n, a fourth guide rail module 34 with a length of 1n-s, a fifth guide rail module 35 with a length of 2n-s, a sixth guide rail module 36 with a length of 3n-s, a seventh guide rail module 37 with a length of 1.5nm, an eighth guide rail module 38 with a length of 2.5nm, and a ninth guide rail module 39 with a length of 3.5nm. s is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of any two ends of the fourth guide rail module 34, the fifth guide rail module 35, and the sixth guide rail module 36 and the end faces of the base. m is the gap between the end face of one end of any one end of the seventh guide rail module 37, the eighth guide rail module 38, and the ninth guide rail module 39 and the end face of one end of the base. When assembling the linear track device, one or more of the following components can be selected from the group consisting of the first guide rail module 31, the second guide rail module 32, the third guide rail module 33, the fourth guide rail module 34, the fifth guide rail module 35, the sixth guide rail module 36, the seventh guide rail module 37, the eighth guide rail module 38, and the ninth guide rail module 39, such that the gaps between the end faces of both ends of the entire guide rail and the end faces of both ends of the entire platform are m respectively. For example, only the second guide rail module 32 can be selected, and one or more first guide rail modules 31 can be used; or only the eighth guide rail module 38 and the ninth guide rail module 39 can be selected, and the number of the eighth guide rail module 38 and the ninth guide rail module 39 can be one or more.
[0050] The platform module 10, base module 20 and guide rail module 30 provided in this embodiment are related in length and fully consider the gap parameters between the platform, base and guide rail, so as to facilitate quick splicing to obtain a linear track device of the required length without adjusting the length of the linear motion track by means of cutting.
[0051] When assembling the linear track device, the end faces of any two adjacent platform modules are made to fit together, and there is a gap of length t between any two adjacent base modules. The gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform are 2 / t respectively. The end faces of any two adjacent guide rail modules are made to fit together, and the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the guide rail and the end faces of the two ends of the platform are m respectively.
[0052] In the first embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the required linear track device has a length of n. The linear track device includes a platform formed by a platform module 10, a base formed by a first base module 21, and a guide rail formed by a fourth guide rail module 34. In other words, by selecting a platform module 10, a first base module 21, and a fourth guide rail module 34, a combined linear track device with a length of n can be quickly assembled.
[0053] In the second embodiment, such as Figure 6 As shown, the required linear track device has a length of 2n. The linear track device includes a platform formed by splicing two platform modules 10, a base formed by a second base module 22, and a guide rail formed by a fifth guide rail module 35. In other words, a combined linear track device with a length of 2n can be quickly assembled by selecting two platform modules 10, one second base module 22, and one fifth guide rail module 35.
[0054] In the third embodiment, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the required linear track device has a length of 3n. The required running track includes a platform formed by splicing three platform modules 10, a base formed by a third base module 23, and a guide rail formed by either a sixth guide rail module 36 or two seventh guide rail modules 37. In other words, a combined linear track device with a length of 3n can be quickly assembled by selecting three platform modules 10, one third base module 23, and one sixth guide rail module 36 or two seventh guide rail modules 37.
[0055] In the fourth embodiment, such as Figures 9 to 21 As shown, the required length of the linear track device (i.e., the length of the platform) is n·l, where l is a positive integer and l>3. The linear track device includes a platform formed by splicing l platform modules 10; it also includes a base formed by splicing x1 first base modules 21, x2 second base modules 22 and x3 third base modules 23, where x1+2x2+3x3=l, and x1, x2 and x3 are all natural numbers; it also includes a guide rail formed by splicing y1 first guide rail modules 31, y2 second guide rail modules 32, y3 third guide rail modules 33, y7 seventh guide rail modules 37, y8 eighth guide rail modules 38 and y9 ninth guide rail modules 39, where y1+2y2+3y3+1.5y7+2.5y8+3.5y9=l, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8 and y9 are all natural numbers. In other words, by selecting l platform modules 10, x1 first base modules 21, x2 second base modules 22, x3 third base modules 23, y1 first guide rail modules 31, y2 second guide rail modules 32, y3 third guide rail modules 33, y7 seventh guide rail modules 37, y8 eighth guide rail modules 38, and y9 ninth guide rail modules 39, a combined linear track device with a length of n·l can be quickly assembled.
[0056] The fourth embodiment will be illustrated below.
[0057] In the first example, such as Figure 9As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 4n, i.e., l = 4. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 1, 0, and 1 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, and 0 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing four platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing a first base module 21 and a third base module 23, and a guide rail formed by splicing a seventh guide rail module 37 and an eighth guide rail module 38.
[0058] In the second example, such as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 5n, i.e., l = 5. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 0, 1, and 1 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, and 0 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, and 1 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing five platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing a second base module 22 and a third base module 23, and a track formed by splicing two eighth guide rail modules 38 (e.g., ...). Figure 10 (as shown), or formed by splicing a seventh guide rail module 37 and a ninth guide rail module 39 (as shown). Figure 11 The guide rail is shown in the figure.
[0059] In the third example, such as Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 6n, i.e., l = 6. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 0, 0, and 2 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, and 1 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, and 0 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing six platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing two third base modules 23, and a track formed by splicing an eighth guide rail module 38 and a ninth guide rail module 39 (e.g., ...). Figure 12 (as shown), or formed by splicing together a second guide rail module 32, a seventh guide rail module 37, and an eighth guide rail module 38 (as shown). Figure 13 The guide rail is shown in the figure.
[0060] In the fourth example, such as Figure 14 and Figure 15As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 7n, i.e., l = 7. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 1, 0, and 2 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, and 2 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, and 1 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing seven platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing one first base module 21 and two third base modules 23, and a track formed by splicing two ninth guide rail modules 39 (e.g., ...). Figure 14 (as shown), or formed by splicing together a second guide rail module 32, a seventh guide rail module 37, and a ninth guide rail module 39 (as shown). Figure 15 The guide rail is shown in the figure.
[0061] In the fifth example, such as Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 8n, i.e., l = 8. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 0, 1, and 2 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, and 2 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, and 1 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing eight platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing one second base module 22 and two third base modules 23, and a track formed by splicing one first guide rail module 31 and two ninth guide rail modules 39 (e.g., ...). Figure 16 (as shown), or formed by splicing together a third guide rail module 33, a seventh guide rail module 37, and a ninth guide rail module 39 (as shown). Figure 17 The guide rail is shown in the figure.
[0062] In the sixth example, such as Figure 18 and Figure 19 As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 9n, i.e., l = 9. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 0, 0, and 3 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 1, 0, 0, and 2 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, and 1 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing nine platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing three third base modules 23, and a track formed by splicing one second guide rail module 32 and two ninth guide rail modules 39 (e.g., ...). Figure 18 (as shown), or formed by splicing together a first guide rail module 31, a third guide rail module 33, a seventh guide rail module 37, and a ninth guide rail module 39 (as shown). Figure 19 The guide rail is shown in the figure.
[0063] In the seventh example, such as Figure 20 As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 10n, i.e., l = 10. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 1, 0, and 3 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, and 2 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 1, 1, 0, and 1 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing ten platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing one first base module 21 and three third base modules 23, and a track formed by splicing one third guide rail module 33 and two ninth guide rail modules 39 (e.g., ...). Figure 20 (as shown), or a guide rail formed by splicing a second guide rail module 32, a third guide rail module 33, a seventh guide rail module 37 and a ninth guide rail module 39 (not shown in the figure).
[0064] In the eighth example, such as Figure 21 As shown, the required length of the linear track device is 11n, i.e., l = 11. Therefore, x1, x2, and x3 can be equal to 0, 1, and 3 respectively, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, and 2 respectively, or y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 can be equal to 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, and 1 respectively. That is, the required running track includes a platform formed by splicing eleven platform modules 10, a base formed by splicing one second base module 22 and three third base modules 23, and a track formed by splicing one first guide rail module 31, one third guide rail module 33, and two ninth guide rail modules 39 (e.g., ...). Figure 21 (as shown), or a guide rail formed by splicing a second guide rail module 32, a third guide rail module 33, an eighth guide rail module 38 and a ninth guide rail module 39 (not shown in the figure).
[0065] The above provides several examples. l can also be other positive integers. The values of x1, x2, x3, y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 are not limited to the examples above, as long as x1+2x2+3x3=l and y1+2y2+3y3+1.5y7+2.5y8+3.5y9=l.
[0066] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when the platform is formed by splicing at least two platform modules 10, the end faces of any adjacent platform modules 10 are fitted together to form a splicing line S1; when the base is formed by splicing at least two base modules 20, the end faces of any adjacent base modules 20 are spaced apart, and the gap 40 between any adjacent base modules 20 is located at the splicing line S1 of the platform, and the distance of the gap 40 is t; when the guide rail is formed by splicing at least two guide rail modules 30, the end faces of any adjacent guide rail modules 30 are fitted together to form a splicing line S2, and the splicing line S2 of the guide rail is located on the upper surface 2011 between the two end faces of the base module 20. In other words, the splicing line S2 of the guide rail is not located at the gap 40 between adjacent base modules 20.
[0067] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface 2011 of the base module 20 that contacts the guide rail module 30 is a plane, and the flatness of the upper surface 2011 is no greater than 0.05mm. Therefore, the upper surface 2011 of the base module 20 that is in direct contact with the guide rail has a high flatness, which makes the guide rail have high precision.
[0068] An embodiment of the second aspect of this application provides a method for assembling a combined linear track device, comprising:
[0069] Step S100: Provide the platform module, base module, and guide rail module;
[0070] Step S200: Assemble one or more platform modules into a platform;
[0071] Step S300: Assemble one or more base modules into a base on the platform;
[0072] Step S400: Assemble one or more guide rail modules into a guide rail on the base.
[0073] In some embodiments, step S100 includes:
[0074] Provide a platform module with a length of n;
[0075] Three types of base modules are provided: a first base module with a length of 1n-t, a second base module with a length of 2n-t, and a third base module with a length of 3n-t, where t is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform.
[0076] Nine guide rail modules are provided, namely, a first guide rail module with a length of 1n, a second guide rail module with a length of 2n, a third guide rail module with a length of 3n, a fourth guide rail module with a length of 1n-s, a fifth guide rail module with a length of 2n-s, a sixth guide rail module with a length of 3n-s, a seventh guide rail module with a length of 1.5nm, an eighth guide rail module with a length of 2.5nm, and a ninth guide rail module with a length of 3.5nm. Here, s is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of any two ends of the fourth, fifth, and sixth guide rail modules and the end faces of the base, and m is the gap between the end face of any one end of the seventh, eighth, and ninth guide rail modules and the end face of the base, and s = 2m.
[0077] In some embodiments, the combination method further includes:
[0078] Step S010: Determine the number l of platform modules according to the preset length of the combined linear track device to be assembled, where l is a positive integer;
[0079] When l is determined to be 1, step S200 includes: using a platform module as a platform; step S300 includes: placing a first base module on the platform as a base; step S400 includes: placing a fourth guide rail module on the base as a guide rail.
[0080] When l is determined to be 2, step S200 includes: splicing the two platform modules into a platform; step S300 includes: placing a second base module on the platform as a base; step S400 includes: placing a fifth guide rail module on the base as a guide rail;
[0081] When l is determined to be 3, step S200 includes: splicing the three platform modules into a platform; step S300 includes: placing a third base module on the platform as a base; step S400 includes: placing a sixth guide rail module on the base as a guide rail or splicing two seventh guide rail modules on the base into a guide rail.
[0082] When l is greater than 3, the number of the first base modules (x1), the number of the second base modules (x2), and the number of the third base modules (x3) are determined based on the number of platform modules (l), where x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = l, and x1, x2, and x3 are all natural numbers; the number of the first guide rail modules (y1), the number of the second guide rail modules (y2), the number of the third guide rail modules (y3), the number of the seventh guide rail modules (y7), the number of the eighth guide rail modules (y8), and the number of the ninth guide rail modules (y9) are determined based on the number of platform modules (l), where y1 + 2y2 + 3y3 + 1.5y7 + 2.5y 8 + 3.5y9 = l, and y1, y2, y3, y7, y8, and y9 are all natural numbers; Step S200 includes: splicing l platform modules into a platform; Step S300 includes: splicing x1 first base modules, x2 second base modules, and x3 third base modules into a base on the platform; Step S400 includes: splicing y1 first guide rail modules, y2 second guide rail modules, y3 third guide rail modules, y7 seventh guide rail modules, y8 eighth guide rail modules, and y9 ninth guide rail modules into guide rails on the base.
[0083] The present application has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A modular linear rail device, characterized in that, The combination linear rail device comprises: a platform comprising one platform module or a plurality of platform modules connected in sequence along a length direction; a base provided on the platform and comprising one base module or a plurality of base modules connected in sequence along the length direction; a guide rail provided on the base and comprising one guide rail module or a plurality of guide rail modules connected in sequence along the length direction; wherein the length of the platform module is n; the base module is selected from one or more of a group consisting of a first base module, a second base module and a third base module, the length of the first base module is 1n-t, the length of the second base module is 2n-t, and the length of the third base module is 3n-t, wherein t is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform; the guide rail module is selected from one or more of a group consisting of a first guide rail module, a second guide rail module, a third guide rail module, a fourth guide rail module, a fifth guide rail module, a sixth guide rail module, a seventh guide rail module, an eighth guide rail module and a ninth guide rail module, the length of the first guide rail module is 1n, the length of the second guide rail module is 2n, the length of the third guide rail module is 3n, the length of the fourth guide rail module is 1n-s, the length of the fifth guide rail module is 2n-s, the length of the sixth guide rail module is 3n-s, the length of the seventh guide rail module is 1.5n-m, the length of the eighth guide rail module is 2.5n-m, and the length of the ninth guide rail module is 3.5n-m, wherein s is the sum of the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of any one of the fourth guide rail module, the fifth guide rail module and the sixth guide rail module and the end faces of the two ends of the base, m is the gap between the end face of one end of any one of the seventh guide rail module, the eighth guide rail module and the ninth guide rail module and the end face of one end of the base, and s=2m.
2. The combination linear rail device according to claim 1, wherein the end faces of any two adjacent platform modules are in abutment; any two adjacent base modules have a gap with a length of t; the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the base and the end faces of the two ends of the platform are 2 / t respectively; the end faces of any two adjacent guide rail modules are in abutment; the gaps between the end faces of the two ends of the guide rail and the end faces of the two ends of the platform are m respectively.
3. The modular linear motion track system of claim 1, wherein, The combination linear rail device has a length of n and comprises: the platform formed by one platform module; the base formed by one first base module; the guide rail formed by one fourth guide rail module.
4. The modular linear motion track system of claim 1, wherein, The combination linear rail device has a length of 2n and comprises: the platform formed by two platform modules connected in sequence; the base formed by one second base module; the guide rail formed by one fifth guide rail module.
5. The modular linear motion track system of claim 1, wherein, The combination linear rail device has a length of 3n and comprises: the platform formed by three platform modules connected in sequence; the base formed by one third base module; the guide rail formed by one sixth guide rail module. The base formed by one of the third base modules; The guide rail formed by one of the sixth guide rail modules, or formed by splicing two of the seventh guide rail modules.
6. The modular linear motion track system of claim 1, wherein, The length of the combined linear rail device is n· l wherein l is a positive integer, and l > 3, the combined linear rail device comprising: Depend on l The platform is formed by assembling the aforementioned platform modules; The base is formed by x 1 first base module, x 2 second base modules and x 3 third base modules, wherein x 1+2 x 2+3 x 3= l , and x 1, x 2, x 3 are natural numbers. from y 1 said first rail module, y 2 said second rail modules, y 3 said third rail modules, y 7 said seventh rail modules, y 8 said eighth rail modules, y 9 said ninth rail modules, y 1+2 y 2+3 y 3+1.5 y 7+2.5 y 8+3.5 y 9= l , and y 1, y 2, y 3, y 7, y 8, y 9 are natural numbers.
7. The combined linear rail device of claim 1, wherein, When the platform is formed by splicing at least two of the platform modules, the end faces of any adjacent platform modules abut to form a splicing line; When the base is formed by splicing at least two of the base modules, the end faces of any adjacent base modules are spaced apart, and the gap between any adjacent base modules is located at the splicing line of the platform; When the guide rail is formed by splicing at least two of the guide rail modules, the end faces of any adjacent guide rail modules abut to form a splicing line, and the splicing line of the guide rail is located on the upper surface between the two end faces of the base module.
8. The combined linear rail device of claim 7, wherein, The splicing line of the guide rail is substantially a straight line; The splicing line of the guide rail is located in the middle region of the base module.
9. The modular linear motion track system of claim 1, wherein, The base module has an upper surface in contact with the guide rail module, the upper surface is a plane, and the flatness of the upper surface is not greater than 0.05 mm.
10. The modular linear motion track system of claim 9, wherein, The base module includes a lower surface opposite the upper surface, the lower surface is provided with a plurality of height-adjustable bolts spaced along the length direction, the base module is in contact with the platform module through the adjusting bolts, and the flatness of the upper surface is adjusted by adjusting the height of the bolts.
11. A method of assembling a modular linear rail device, comprising: Comprising: providing platform modules, base modules, and guide rail modules; splicing one or more platform modules into a platform; splicing one or more base modules on the platform into a base; splicing one or more guide rail modules on the base into a guide rail; wherein the providing platform modules, base modules, and guide rail modules comprises: providing a platform module, the length of the platform module is n; providing three kinds of base modules, the three kinds of base modules are respectively a first base module with a length of 1n-t, a second base module with a length of 2n-t, and a third base module with a length of 3n-t, wherein t is the sum of the gaps between the two end faces of the base and the two end faces of the platform; providing nine kinds of guide rail modules, the nine kinds of guide rail modules are respectively a first guide rail module with a length of 1n, a second guide rail module with a length of 2n, a third guide rail module with a length of 3n, a fourth guide rail module with a length of 1n-s, a fifth guide rail module with a length of 2n-s, a sixth guide rail module with a length of 3n-s, a seventh guide rail module with a length of 1.5n-m, an eighth guide rail module with a length of 2.5n-m, and a ninth guide rail module with a length of 3.5n-m, wherein s is the sum of the gaps between the two end faces of any one of the fourth guide rail module, the fifth guide rail module, and the sixth guide rail module and the two end faces of the base, m is the gap between the end face of any one of the seventh guide rail module, the eighth guide rail module, and the ninth guide rail module and the end face of the base, and s=2m.
12. The method of combining modular linear track sets of claim 11, wherein, Further comprising: determining the number of platform modules according to preset length of the combined linear rail device to be combined l wherein l is a positive integer; When l When n is 1, one platform module is placed as a platform, one first base module is placed on the platform as a base, and one fourth guide rail module is placed on the base as a guide rail. When l When n is 2, two platform modules are spliced as a platform, one second base module is placed on the platform as a base, and one fifth guide rail module is placed on the base as a guide rail. When l When n is 3, three platform modules are spliced into a platform, one third base module is placed on the platform as a base, one sixth guide rail module is placed on the base as a guide rail or two seventh guide rail modules are spliced into a guide rail on the base. When l > 3: According to the number of platform modules l Determining the number of the first base modules x 1, the number of the second base modules x 2 and the number of the third base modules x 3, wherein x 1+2 x 2+3 x 3= l , and x 1, x 2, x 3 are natural numbers; According to the number of platform modules l Determining the number of first rail modules y 1, the number of second rail modules y 2, the number of third rail modules y 3, the number of seventh rail modules y 7, the number of eighth rail modules y 8, the number of ninth rail modules y 9, wherein y 1+2 y 2+3 y 3+1.5 y 7+2.5 y 8+3.5 y 9= l , and y 1, y 2, y 3, y 7, y 8, y 9 are natural numbers; Will l The platform modules are assembled into a platform; The platform is assembled by x 1. the number of first base modules, x 2. the second base modules, and x 3. the third base modules. On the base y 1 first guide rail module, y 2 second guide rail modules, y 3 third guide rail modules, y 7 seventh guide rail modules, y 8 eighth guide rail modules, y 9 ninth guide rail modules are spliced into a guide rail.
Citation Information
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