A ramie re-peeling device

By designing a ramie re-peeling device, which utilizes mechanized pulling and clamping mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in existing ramie peeling methods have been solved, achieving efficient and safe ramie re-peeling operations.

CN117210944BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CHENGDU UNIV OF INFORMATION TECH +2
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU UNIV OF INFORMATION TECH
Filing Date
2023-10-27
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ramie peeling process is inefficient, requiring manual pressing and pulling, which is labor-intensive and can easily damage the hands.

Method used

A ramie re-stripping device was designed, including a pulling component and a re-stripping component. The device utilizes a longitudinal locking mechanism and a re-stripping tool assembly for mechanized operation. The ramie is clamped by a support member and the re-stripping tool assembly, and automated re-stripping is achieved by combining a thrust elastic member and a locking fastener.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of operators, avoids hand injuries, improves peeling efficiency and speed, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117210944B_ABST
    Figure CN117210944B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a ramie re-peeling device, relating to the field of agricultural machinery, comprising a pulling assembly and a re-peeling assembly. The re-peeling assembly includes a support member installed on one side of the initial end of the pulling assembly, a longitudinal locking mechanism for securing the ramie to the support member, and a re-peeling blade assembly installed on the longitudinal locking mechanism. The re-peeling blade assembly has a standby state and a re-peeling state. In the standby state, the longitudinal locking mechanism is open, and the re-peeling blade assembly is away from the support member. In the re-peeling state, the longitudinal locking mechanism is closed, and the re-peeling blade assembly is close to the surface of the support member and clamps the ramie, with an obtuse angle between the re-peeling blade assembly and the surface of the support member. This invention solves the problems of low peeling efficiency, high labor intensity for operators, and easy injury to workers' hands caused by existing ramie peeling methods.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically, to a ramie re-peeling device. Background Technology

[0002] Ramie clothing is popular among consumers due to its absorbency and breathability. However, the difficulty in peeling ramie and its low harvesting efficiency have led to a growing number of farmers abandoning this cash crop, resulting in a shortage of ramie harvesting machinery. Currently used double-peeling ramie machines require operators to peel one end of the ramie stalk, pull the ramie back, and then insert the other end into the peeling machine for further peeling. After peeling, a second peeling operation is needed to remove the remaining fibers. Existing second peeling methods require manual pressing of the ramie onto a peeling blade and pulling to remove the outer layer. Due to limited human pressure, it's difficult to remove all the outer layer, and the pulling process is prone to slipping and hand injuries, resulting in low efficiency and high labor intensity for operators. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a ramie re-peeling device to solve the problems of low peeling efficiency, high labor intensity for operators, and easy injury to workers' hands caused by existing ramie peeling methods.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution:

[0005] A ramie re-peeling device includes a pulling assembly and a re-peeling assembly. The re-peeling assembly includes a support member installed on one side of the initial end of the pulling assembly, a longitudinal locking mechanism for locking ramie onto the support member, and a re-peeling blade assembly installed on the longitudinal locking mechanism. The re-peeling blade assembly includes a standby state and a re-peeling state.

[0006] The standby state is characterized by the longitudinal locking mechanism being open and the peeling tool assembly being moved away from the support member.

[0007] The re-peeling state is characterized by the longitudinal locking mechanism being closed, the re-peeling tool assembly being close to the surface of the support member and clamping the ramie, and the re-peeling tool assembly having an obtuse angle with the surface of the support member.

[0008] This invention fixes one end of the ramie to a pulling component, and then places the other end of the ramie on a support. The operator uses a longitudinal locking mechanism to move the re-peeling blade assembly towards the support, clamping the ramie together with the support and the re-peeling blade assembly. The pulling component is then activated to pull the ramie to achieve the purpose of re-peeling. This device uses mechanical pressing and pulling of the ramie, reducing the labor intensity of the operator and avoiding injury to the operator's hands. At the same time, the mechanical device has a large pressing force, a stronger peeling effect, and a faster speed, thus accelerating the re-peeling work efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the longitudinal locking mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a longitudinal moving device mounted on the mounting bracket, and a locking fastener, with the peeling tool assembly mounted at the lower end of the longitudinal moving device.

[0010] Since the peeling tool assembly is pressed against the ramie, when the ramie is pulled, the ramie exerts an upward force on the peeling tool assembly, causing the peeling tool assembly to move upward. This reduces the clamping force and pressing force, thus reducing the peeling effect. Therefore, a locking fastener is set to limit the peeling tool assembly and prevent it from moving unnecessarily.

[0011] Furthermore, the longitudinal moving device includes a slide rail fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket and a slider matching the slide rail. The longitudinal locking mechanism also includes a handle and a connecting rod. The handle is hinged to the mounting bracket. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the handle, and the other end is hinged to one end of the slider. The peeling tool assembly is mounted on the end of the slider away from the connecting rod. The locking fastener is hinged to the mounting bracket, and the handle is provided with a fastening part matching the locking fastener.

[0012] This invention integrates a handle, connecting rod, slide rail, and slider into a crank-slider mechanism. By pressing and lifting the handle, the operator controls the up-and-down movement of the ramie peeling tool assembly on the slider, achieving clamping of the ramie and resetting after peeling. The structure is simple and easy to operate. At the same time, by fastening the handle with a locking fastener, temporary fixation between the handle and the bracket is achieved, preventing the handle from moving upward and also preventing the ramie peeling tool assembly from loosening.

[0013] Furthermore, the double peeling tool assembly includes a tool holder mounted on the lower end of the longitudinal moving device and a double peeling tool slidably mounted on the tool holder. The tool holder has a sliding groove, the double peeling tool is embedded in the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with a fixing bolt for fixing the double peeling tool. The double peeling tool has an obtuse angle with the surface of the support member.

[0014] The double peeling knife can slide on the knife holder, making it easy to adjust the position of the blade. The double peeling knife is fixed by fixing bolts for better peeling. There is an obtuse angle between the double peeling knife and the surface of the support, which can better remove the surface of ramie. At the same time, it can control the direction of the peeled epidermis and reduce the chance of device blockage.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper end of the support member is wedge-shaped, and the lower end of the blade holder is provided with two collection grooves. Both collection grooves are located below the peeling blade, and there is a gap between the two collection grooves for accommodating the support member.

[0016] The upper end of the support is wedge-shaped. When ramie is placed on the support, it adheres tightly to the upper surface of the support, making it easy for the peeling tool assembly to press and clamp it. At the same time, the collection groove is used to collect the peeled skin of the ramie, preventing the skin from affecting the operation of the device and facilitating the collection and processing of the skin in one go.

[0017] Furthermore, the blade holder is provided with a horizontal sliding block, the lower end or the upper end of the horizontal sliding block is slidably connected to the blade holder, one side of the horizontal sliding block is slidably connected to the peeling blade, and the other side of the horizontal sliding block is provided with a thrust elastic element between it and the blade holder. The thrust elastic element is used to move the peeling blade toward the surface of the support member.

[0018] Because ramie varies in thickness and has surface depressions or protrusions, if the stripping knife is firmly fixed to the knife holder, the depressions or protrusions on the ramie will cause jamming when passing over the stripping knife, leading to the stripping knife breaking or the ramie detaching from the pulling assembly, affecting the normal operation of the stripping process. At the same time, when a strip of ramie of different thicknesses passes through a fixed stripping knife, either the thinner areas will have poor stripping results, or the thicker areas will be over-stripped, damaging the ramie fibers. Therefore, using a thrust elastic element to connect the stripping knife provides a certain buffering effect, allowing the stripping knife to automatically adjust the gap between the stripping knife and the support according to the condition of the ramie, resulting in a better stripping effect.

[0019] Furthermore, an adjusting bolt is provided between the thrust elastic element and the tool holder, and the adjusting bolt is used to adjust the length of the thrust elastic element.

[0020] This device adjusts the length of the thrust elastic element by adjusting the bolt, thereby adjusting the tightness of the re-peeling knife. It is easy to operate and allows operators to adjust the re-peeling knife in a timely manner according to the peeling condition of the ramie, ensuring the quality of the re-peeling.

[0021] Furthermore, two stripping knives are provided, located on both sides of the support member. This allows for simultaneous primary and secondary stripping, reducing the number of stripping operations per ramie strand and accelerating the stripping efficiency.

[0022] Furthermore, both collection slots are detachably connected to the blade holder, and the two collection slots are respectively located below the two peeling blades. This facilitates cleaning the collected skin in the collection slots and prevents overflow.

[0023] Furthermore, both the pulling component and the peeling component are provided in several groups to accelerate the peeling speed.

[0024] One or more technical solutions provided by this invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0025] (1) The present invention pulls ramie through the peeling knife assembly to perform the peeling operation, which reduces the labor intensity of the workers and avoids damage to the workers' hands. At the same time, the mechanical device has a large pressing force, a stronger peeling effect, and a faster speed, which speeds up the peeling work efficiency.

[0026] (2) A crank-slider mechanism consisting of a handle, connecting rod, slide rail and slider is set up. The operator presses and lifts the handle to control the up and down movement of the peeling tool assembly on the slider, so as to achieve the clamping of ramie and the reset operation after peeling. The structure is simple and easy to operate. At the same time, the handle and the bracket are temporarily fixed by fastening the fastening part on the handle to prevent the handle from moving upward and also to avoid the peeling tool assembly from loosening.

[0027] (3) The peeling knife is connected by a thrust elastic element, which gives the peeling knife a certain buffering effect and can adjust the gap between the peeling knife and the support according to the condition of the ramie, resulting in a better peeling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate embodiments of the invention and constitute a part of this invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the peeling device in this invention;

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal sliding block and the peeling blade structure in this invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of part B in this invention;

[0033] Among them, 1-pulling component, 2-support component, 301-mounting bracket, 302-locking fastener, 303-slide rail, 304-slider, 305-handle, 306-connecting rod, 401-blade holder, 402-stripping blade, 403-slide groove, 404-fixing bolt, 405-collecting groove, 406-horizontal sliding block, 407-thrust elastic component, 408-adjusting bolt, 5-linear guide rail pair, 6-clamping device, 601-mounting plate, 602-locking fastener, 603-upper clamping plate, 604-lower clamping plate, 605-groove, 606-protrusion, 7-drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other.

[0035] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a ramie re-peeling device, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a pulling assembly 1 and a peeling assembly. The peeling assembly includes a support member 2 installed on one side of the initial end of the pulling assembly 1, a longitudinal locking mechanism for locking ramie on the support member 2, and a peeling tool assembly installed on the longitudinal locking mechanism. The peeling tool assembly includes a standby state and a peeling state.

[0038] The standby state is characterized by the longitudinal locking mechanism being open and the peeling tool assembly being moved away from the support member 2.

[0039] The re-peeling state is characterized by the longitudinal locking mechanism being closed, the re-peeling tool assembly being close to the surface of the support member 2 and clamping the ramie, and the re-peeling tool assembly having an obtuse angle with the surface of the support member 2.

[0040] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pulling assembly 1 consists of a linear guide pair, a clamping mechanism, and a driving mechanism. One end of the ramie is clamped onto the clamping mechanism, and the other end of the ramie is placed on the support member 2. The longitudinal locking mechanism changes the re-stripping tool assembly from the standby state to the re-stripping state. The ramie is clamped by the re-stripping tool assembly and the support member 2. The driving mechanism is activated, and the ramie is pulled by the linear guide pair, moving the ramie between the re-stripping tool assembly and the support member 2, so that the re-stripping tool assembly performs re-stripping on the ramie. The initial end of the pulling assembly 1 is the end closer to the support member 2.

[0041] In addition, the clamping mechanism preferably uses two clamping plates to clamp the ramie, and then secures it with buckles, locking devices, etc., which ensures a reliable clamping and is not easy to damage the ramie. The clamping mechanism corresponds to the support member 2 and the peeling tool assembly. That is, for each ramie bar clamped by the clamping mechanism, there is a corresponding support member 2 to support it, and a set of peeling tool assemblies to peel it. The longitudinal locking mechanism can control the lifting and lowering of one or more sets of peeling tool assemblies, which can be determined according to user needs. That is, several sets of the pulling component 1 and the peeling component are provided, and they correspond one-to-one.

[0042] In a more preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the longitudinal locking mechanism includes a mounting bracket 301, a longitudinal moving device mounted on the mounting bracket 301, and a locking fastener 302. The lower end of the longitudinal moving device is equipped with the peeling tool assembly.

[0043] The shape of the bracket 301 can be arbitrary and determined according to the device and user requirements. The lower end of the bracket 301 is fixed on the base of the entire device. In order to reduce the shaking between the components in the device, it is preferable to fix the bracket 301, the support 2 and the pulling assembly 1 on the base.

[0044] In a more preferred embodiment, the longitudinal moving device includes a slide rail 303 fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 301 and a slider 304 matching the slide rail 303. The longitudinal locking mechanism also includes a handle 305 and a connecting rod 306. The handle 305 is hinged to the mounting bracket 301. One end of the connecting rod 306 is hinged to the middle of the handle 305, and the other end is hinged to one end of the slider 304. The stripping tool assembly is mounted on the end of the slider 304 away from the connecting rod 306. The locking fastener 302 is hinged to the mounting bracket 301, and the handle 305 is provided with a fastening part matching the locking fastener 302.

[0045] The longitudinal moving device can be manually operated or electrically operated. For ease of user operation, a manual operation structure is preferred. The user moves the slider 304 upward by turning the handle 305 upward, and the peeling tool assembly after moving upward needs to be completely detached from the support member 2. The user moves the slider 304 downward by turning the handle 305 downward, and the peeling tool assembly after moving downward needs to match the support member 2. Therefore, the length of the length link 306 of the slider 304 and the connection point must be determined according to this purpose. The locking fastener 302 can be a hook, a hanging ring or a buckle, etc., and the fastening part is a hook hole, a reverse hook, etc. that matches the locking fastener 302.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the double peeling tool assembly includes a tool holder 401 mounted on the lower end of the longitudinal moving device and a double peeling tool 402 slidably mounted on the tool holder 401. The tool holder 401 has a sliding groove 403, and the double peeling tool 402 is embedded in the sliding groove 403. The sliding groove 403 is provided with a fixing bolt 404 for fixing the double peeling tool 402. The double peeling tool 402 has an obtuse angle with the surface of the support member 2.

[0048] The shape and size of the knife holder 401 are determined based on the support member 2 and the number of ramie stripping knives 402 installed. Since the upper end of the support member 2 is wedge-shaped, the knife holder 401 is preferably a downward-opening groove structure to accommodate the support member 2 and to bend the ramie, facilitating ramie stripping. The ramie stripping knives 402 are fitted with the sliding groove 403 with a clearance to prevent the ramie stripping knives 402 from shaking during ramie stripping. The tightness is adjusted by the fixing bolts 404, which facilitates fixing and adjusting the position of the ramie stripping knives 402 and also facilitates the replacement of the ramie stripping knives 402. Furthermore, the adjustment direction of the ramie stripping knives 402 is towards or away from the support member. On the upper surface of support 2, the axes of all the multiple stripping blades 402 on the same set of multiple stripping blade assemblies are coplanar, and the plane containing the axis of the multiple stripping blade 402 is perpendicular to the upper surface of support 2, so that the pulled ramie can pass through all the multiple stripping blades 402 on the same set of multiple stripping blade assemblies, increasing the multiple stripping efficiency; after the multiple stripping blade 402 contacts the upper surface of support 2, it divides one surface of the upper surface of support 2 into two included angles, including an obtuse angle and an acute angle, wherein the acute angle is close to the direction of the pulling assembly 1, and the obtuse angle is away from the direction of the pulling assembly 1, so that the ramie to be stripped passes through the cutting of the multiple stripping blade 402 from the obtuse angle direction.

[0049] In a more preferred embodiment, the upper end of the support member 2 is wedge-shaped, and the lower end of the knife holder 401 is provided with two collection grooves 405. Both collection grooves 405 are located below the peeling knife 402, and there is a gap between the two collection grooves 405 for accommodating the support member 2.

[0050] Among them, the ends of the two collection slots 405 near the support member 2 are rounded to avoid damaging or cutting the ramie.

[0051] In a more preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a horizontal sliding block 406 is provided on the blade holder 401. The lower end or the upper end of the horizontal sliding block 406 is slidably connected to the blade holder 401. One side of the horizontal sliding block 406 is slidably connected to the peeling blade 402. A thrust elastic member 407 is provided between the other side of the horizontal sliding block 406 and the blade holder 401. The thrust elastic member 407 is used to move the peeling blade 402 toward the surface of the support member 2.

[0052] In order to facilitate the installation of the horizontal sliding block 406, the shape of the tool holder 401 needs to be determined according to the shape, size, sliding distance, etc. of the horizontal sliding block 406. Figure 2 As shown, and since the two peeling blades 402 approach or move away from the two ends of the wedge-shaped support 2 respectively, the shape of the horizontal sliding block 406 is also determined according to the requirements, such as... Figure 2 and 3 As shown, and Figure 3One of the horizontal sliding blocks 406 is a thrust elastic element 407, preferably a thrust spring.

[0053] In a more preferred embodiment, an adjusting bolt 408 is provided between the thrust elastic member 407 and the tool holder 401, and the adjusting bolt 408 is used to adjust the length of the thrust elastic member 407.

[0054] The adjusting bolt 408 passes through the tool holder 401 and the push plate in sequence and is suspended in the air. The adjusting bolt 408 passes through the axis of the thrust elastic element 407. One end of the thrust elastic element 407 is connected to the horizontal sliding block 406, and the other end is connected to the push plate. The push plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt 408. When the adjusting bolt 408 is rotated, the support plate moves along the adjusting bolt 408, changing the compression degree of the thrust elastic element 407 and adjusting its elasticity.

[0055] In a more preferred embodiment, two peeling blades 402 are provided, located on both sides of the support member 2 respectively.

[0056] In a more preferred embodiment, both collection slots 405 are detachably connected to the blade holder 401, and the two collection slots 405 are respectively located below the two peeling blades 402.

[0057] Example 3

[0058] Based on Example 2, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the pulling assembly 1 includes a linear guide rail pair 5, a clamping device 6 installed on the moving end of the linear guide rail pair 5, and a drive motor 7 for driving the linear guide rail pair 5 to move. The clamping device 6 includes a mounting plate 601, a fastener 602, a matching upper clamping plate 603 and a lower clamping plate 604. The lower clamping plate 604 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 601, and the upper clamping plate 603 is installed on the fastener 602. The lower end of the upper clamping plate 603 has a groove 605, and the upper end of the lower clamping plate 604 has a protrusion 606. The groove 605 and the protrusion 606 are of the same width.

[0059] Among them, the maximum travel distance of the linear guide pair 5 needs to be greater than the length of the ramie. Multiple clamping devices 6 can be provided to facilitate the simultaneous stripping of multiple ramie strands. Therefore, the support member 2 and the stripping assembly can both be provided in the same number as the clamping devices 6. The initial end of the pulling assembly refers to the end opposite to the direction of the pulling force provided by the pulling assembly, such as... Figure 1 The left end of the device shown;

[0060] Mounting plate 601 is mounted on the moving end of linear guide rail pair 5. Fastener 602 is preferably a fastener that opens and closes quickly, such as a quick clamp, to achieve quick separation and closure between upper clamping plate 603 and lower clamping plate 604. The operation is quick and easy, which speeds up the work efficiency. Upper clamping plate 603 and lower clamping plate 604 have a certain width to increase the contact surface with ramie and increase the clamping force. The specific width is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0061] Since ramie has a fibrous structure, it is easy to slip when held in a flat plate. Therefore, the ramie is clamped by a combination of grooves 605 and protrusions 606 to prevent the ramie from coming off the clamping device when it is pulled, thus affecting the re-peeling efficiency.

[0062] Example 4

[0063] Based on the above embodiments, the initial state of the ramie re-peeling device is as follows: the handle 305 is tilted upwards, the blade holder 401 is away from the support member 2, and the clamping mechanism of the pulling component 1 is located at one end close to the support member 2.

[0064] The ramie re-peeling device also includes the following operating steps:

[0065] S1. Clamp one end of the ramie to the clamping mechanism of the pulling component 1, and place the other end of the ramie on the support member 2;

[0066] S2. The operator holds the handle 305 and presses it down. The handle 305 pushes the connecting rod 306, and the connecting rod 306 pushes the slider 304 to move down until the support 2 is inserted into the tool holder 401 and the locking fastener 302 is fastened to the fastening part.

[0067] S3. Loosen the fixing bolts, adjust the axial position of the two peeling blades 402 so that the blades are close to the ramie, and then tighten the fixing bolts.

[0068] S4. Rotate the adjusting bolt 408 to press the two peeling blades 402 towards the ramie;

[0069] S5. Activate the pulling component 1 to pull the ramie and completely pull the ramie away from the support component 2;

[0070] S6. Reset the ramie re-peeling device, determine whether the ramie needs to be re-peeled. If so, return to step S1. If not, replace the next ramie and return to step S1.

[0071] The depth to which the ramie is cut by the peeling knife 402 and the degree of compression of the thrust elastic element 407 adjusted by the adjusting bolt 408 are determined according to the actual degree of peeling required for the ramie. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations.

[0072] Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the invention.

[0073] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A ramie re-peeling device, characterized in that, It includes a pulling assembly (1) and a peeling assembly. The peeling assembly includes a support member (2) installed on one side of the initial end of the pulling assembly (1), a longitudinal locking mechanism for locking ramie on the support member (2), and a peeling tool assembly installed on the longitudinal locking mechanism. The peeling tool assembly includes a standby state and a peeling state. The standby state is when the longitudinal locking mechanism is open and the peeling tool assembly is away from the support member (2). The re-peeling state is that the longitudinal locking mechanism is closed, the re-peeling tool assembly is close to the surface of the support member (2) and clamps the ramie, and there is an obtuse angle between the re-peeling tool assembly and the surface of the support member (2); The longitudinal locking mechanism includes a mounting bracket (301), a longitudinal moving device mounted on the mounting bracket (301), and a locking fastener (302), with the peeling tool assembly mounted at the lower end of the longitudinal moving device; The longitudinal moving device includes a slide rail (303) fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (301) and a slider (304) matching the slide rail (303). The longitudinal locking mechanism also includes a handle (305) and a connecting rod (306). The handle (305) is hinged to the mounting bracket (301). One end of the connecting rod (306) is hinged to the middle of the handle (305), and the other end is hinged to one end of the slider (304). The peeling tool assembly is mounted on the end of the slider (304) away from the connecting rod (306). The locking fastener (302) is hinged to the mounting bracket (301). The handle (305) is provided with a fastening part matching the locking fastener (302). The peeling tool assembly includes a tool holder (401) mounted on the lower end of the longitudinal moving device and a peeling tool (402) slidably mounted on the tool holder (401). The tool holder (401) has a sliding groove (403), and the peeling tool (402) is embedded in the sliding groove (403). The sliding groove (403) is provided with a fixing bolt (404) for fixing the peeling tool (402). The peeling tool (402) has an obtuse angle with the surface of the support member (2). The blade holder (401) is provided with a horizontal sliding block (406). The lower end or the upper end of the horizontal sliding block (406) is slidably connected to the blade holder (401). One side of the horizontal sliding block (406) is slidably connected to the peeling blade (402). The other side of the horizontal sliding block (406) is provided with a thrust elastic element (407) between it and the blade holder (401). The thrust elastic element (407) is used to move the peeling blade (402) towards the surface of the support member (2). The upper end of the support member (2) is wedge-shaped. The lower end of the blade holder (401) is provided with two collection grooves (405). Both collection grooves (405) are located below the peeling blade (402). There is a gap between the two collection grooves (405) for accommodating the support member (2). The ends of the two collection grooves (405) near the support member (2) are rounded. Two peeling blades (402) are provided, located on both sides of the support member (2).

2. The ramie re-peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjusting bolt (408) is provided between the thrust elastic element (407) and the tool holder (401), and the adjusting bolt (408) is used to adjust the length of the thrust elastic element (407).

3. The ramie re-peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both collection slots (405) are detachably connected to the knife holder (401), and the two collection slots (405) are located below the two peeling knives (402).

4. A ramie re-peeling device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Both the pull component (1) and the peeling component are provided in several groups.