A bag type cargo unloading engineering machine device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical fields of industrial production and logistics transportation, and provides a bag type cargo unloading engineering mechanical device, which comprises a tray serving as a main structure, the bottom of the tray being provided with a plug-in assembly for matching a forklift to realize fork insertion walking; a material poking assembly serving as a main material poking mode, the material poking assembly being located on both sides of the top of the tray, and being driven by a motor to realize relative rotation of the material poking assemblies on both sides to sequentially poke bag type materials in a stack from top to bottom, and the material poking assemblies on both sides being staggered to poke the materials; and a material conveying assembly rotating on the top of the tray and being driven by a motor to realize rotation of the tray in a horizontal direction. By adopting the staggered material poking mode, the bag type material unloading efficiency is improved, the bag type materials can be continuously and uninterruptedly unloaded without damaging the bags, and the device is suitable for various occasions and bag type material stacking irregular occasions.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial production and logistics transportation, in particular to a bag type cargo unloading engineering mechanical device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bag type material is a common material transportation method, which is widely used in industrial production, logistics transportation and other fields.

[0003] However, bag type material is a flexible material with different shapes and sizes, and its surface is smooth, which is difficult to be clamped or fixed. In addition, the bag is usually made of fragile material, which is easy to be damaged if handled improperly during loading and unloading. At present, the loading and unloading process of bag type material is basically relied on manual carrying, which not only has low efficiency, but also has an impact on the health of workers. Therefore, how to effectively solve these problems, improve the loading and unloading efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers is a problem to be solved at present. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a bag type cargo unloading engineering mechanical device, which solves the problems of improper operation during loading and unloading, easy damage of bags and low efficiency of manual carrying.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a bag type cargo unloading engineering mechanical device, comprising:

[0006] A pallet is used as the main structure, and a plug-in assembly is arranged at the bottom of the pallet for cooperation with a forklift for forking and walking;

[0007] A material shifting assembly is arranged at both sides of the top of the pallet as the main way of material shifting, and is driven by a motor to rotate relatively to shift the bag type material on the pallet from top to bottom, and the material shifting assemblies at both sides are staggered.

[0008] A material conveying assembly is arranged on the top of the pallet and is driven by a motor to rotate the pallet in the horizontal direction, and the moving direction of the pallet is the same as the direction of the material shifting assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the plug-in assembly comprises a socket two arranged on one side of the bottom of the pallet and a socket one arranged on the other side, the inner walls of the socket two and the socket one are coated with anti-skid paint, the bottom of the pallet is coated with wear-resistant paint at the positions of the socket two and the socket one, and the socket two and the socket one are the same in shape and size.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a support, the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected to the top of the tray, the top end of the support is connected through a transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with eccentric discs on both sides, the edges of the two eccentric discs on the same side are sequentially connected through a plurality of bracket rods, a plurality of push rods are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket rod, and the transmission shafts on both sides are connected through a transmission assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the edges of the two eccentric discs on the same side are sequentially connected through a plurality of connecting rods, the number of the connecting rods is the same as that of the bracket rods, and the connecting rods are located at the outer diameter of the bracket rods.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a belt, the front end of the transmission shaft on both sides is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, and the belt is wound on the belt pulleys on both sides in a splayed manner.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of any one of the supports is fixedly connected with a motor one, and the driving end of the motor one is connected with the transmission shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the material conveying assembly comprises a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor is connected to the turntable through supports on both sides, the turntable is rotatably connected to the top end of the tray, the motor two is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the tray, and the driving end of the motor two is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the turntable.

[0015] A bag type cargo unloading method comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step one: first, the forklift inserts the front fork into the interiors of the second insertion port and the first insertion port, then lifts to the required height, and moves to the required stirring position by using the forklift;

[0017] Step two: start the motor one to drive the transmission shaft to rotate the eccentric discs, and realize the relative rotation of the eccentric discs on both sides through the transmission of the transmission assembly, so as to realize the staggered stirring;

[0018] Step three: the material stirred in step two falls on the belt conveyor, is conveyed to the external conveyor by the belt conveyor, and is conveyed to the outside.

[0019] Working principle: when the bag material 3 needs to be unloaded, the forklift is connected in the inside of the socket one 2 and the socket two 8, and is moved to be close to the bag material 3, under the action of the motor one 12 and the transmission shaft 11, the eccentric disc 10 rotates, at this time, the bag material 3 is gradually subjected to the force of the eccentric disc 10 and the action force of the push rod 4, so that the bag material 3 gradually moves, and finally falls on the belt conveyor 7 under the gravity, at this time, the belt conveyor rotates under the rotation of the motor two 13, while conveying the bag material 3, and then the bag material 3 is conveyed to the external conveyor, and the unloading of the bag material 3 is completed, and the forklift walks back and forth and adjusts up and down, so that more bag material 3 can be unloaded.

[0020] The application provides a bag cargo unloading engineering machinery device.

[0021] 1、The bag cargo unloading engineering machinery device can continuously unload the bag material without damaging the bag, and can be applied to various occasions and irregular bag material stacking occasions.

[0022] 2、The bag material is moved through cooperation of the forklift, and the disassembly efficiency of the bag material is improved through the staggered type material pushing mode. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view of the application.

[0025] 1, tray; 2, socket one; 3, bag material; 4, push rod; 5, connecting rod; 6, bracket rod; 7, belt conveyor; 8, socket two; 9, support; 10, eccentric disc; 11, transmission shaft; 12, motor one; 13, motor two; 14, rotating disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the application.

[0027] As one aspect of the application:

[0028] Please refer to the accompanying Figure 1 - the accompanying Figure 2The embodiment of the present application provides a bag type cargo unloading engineering mechanical device, which comprises:

[0029] The tray 1 is used as a main structure, and a plug-in assembly is added at the bottom of the tray 1 to facilitate forking and walking of a forklift, so that when the bag type material 3 needs to be unloaded, the forklift is forked with the plug-in assembly, and then the forklift can be moved close to the bag type material 3 to unload the bag type material 3.

[0030] The material pushing assembly is used as a main way of pushing material, is located at both sides of the top of the tray 1, and is driven by the motor 1 2 to realize relative rotation of the material pushing assemblies at both sides to sequentially push the bag type material 3 from top to bottom, and the material pushing assemblies at both sides are staggered to push the material.

[0031] Specifically, the material pushing assemblies at both sides are driven by the motor 1 2 to staggeredly push the bag type material 3, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency of the bag type material 3.

[0032] The material conveying assembly is rotatably arranged at the top of the tray 1 and is driven by the motor 2 13 to realize horizontal rotation of the tray 1, and the moving direction of the tray 1 is the same as the direction of the material pushed by the corresponding material pushing assembly.

[0033] Specifically, the bag type material 3 finally falls onto the material conveying assembly under the action of gravity, and the belt conveyor rotates under the action of the motor 2 13 to convey the bag type material 3 while rotating, thereby conveying the bag type material 3 to an external conveyor to complete unloading of the bag type material 3, and the forklift can walk around on the ground and be adjusted up and down, thereby completing unloading of more bag type materials 3.

[0034] The plug-in assembly comprises a plug hole 2 arranged at one side of the bottom of the tray 1 and a plug hole 8 arranged at the other side, the inner walls of the plug hole 2 and the plug hole 8 are coated with anti-skid paint, the bottom of the tray 1 is coated with wear-resistant paint at the plug hole 2 and the plug hole 8, and the plug hole 2 and the plug hole 8 are the same in shape and size.

[0035] Specifically, when the bag type material 3 needs to be unloaded, the forklift is forked into the plug hole 2 and the plug hole 8 and is moved close to the bag type material 3.

[0036] The material pushing assembly comprises a support 9, the bottom end of the support 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the tray 1, the top end of the support 9 is connected through a transmission shaft 1 1, the outer walls of the transmission shaft 1 1 at both sides are fixedly connected with eccentric discs 10, the edges of the two eccentric discs 10 close to each other are sequentially connected through a plurality of bracket rods 6, a plurality of push rods 4 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the bracket rods 6, and the transmission shafts 1 1 at both sides are connected through a transmission assembly.

[0037] Specifically, the bag type material 3 is gradually subjected to the force of the eccentric disc 10 and the pushing rod 4, and finally falls onto the belt conveyor 7 under the action of gravity.

[0038] The edges of the two eccentric discs 10 on one side are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 5, and the number of connecting rods 5 is the same as the number of bracket rods 6.

[0039] Specifically, since the eccentric disc 10 rotates, the connecting rod 5 will be turned outward under the action of gravity, and even when it contacts the bag type material 3, it cannot apply a pushing force. To this end, the connecting rod 5 is limited in rotation, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the bag type material 3.

[0040] The transmission assembly includes a belt, and the front ends of the two transmission shafts 11 are fixedly connected with belt pulleys, and the belt is wound on the two belt pulleys in an eight-shaped manner.

[0041] Specifically, the transmission shafts 11 on both sides rotate relative to each other through the cooperation between the belt and the belt pulley, thereby achieving the relative rotation of the two eccentric discs 10.

[0042] The outer side of any one bracket 9 is fixedly connected with a motor one 12, and the driving end of the motor one 12 is connected with the transmission shaft 11.

[0043] Specifically, the motor one 12 serves as a driving source and rotates the eccentric disc 10 under the driving of the motor one 12.

[0044] The material conveying assembly includes a belt conveyor 7, and the two sides of the belt conveyor 7 are connected to a rotating disc 14 through a bracket, and the rotating disc 14 is rotatably connected to the top end of the tray 1. The motor two 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle part of the tray 1, and the driving end of the motor two 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle part of the rotating disc 14.

[0045] Specifically, the bag type material 3 finally falls onto the belt conveyor 7 under the action of gravity, and the belt conveyor rotates under the action of the motor two 13 while conveying the bag type material 3, thereby conveying the bag type material 3 to the external conveyor and completing the unloading of the bag type material 3. With the forklift walking left and right and up and down on the ground, more bag type material 3 can be unloaded.

[0046] As another aspect of the present application:

[0047] According to the above technical solutions, the present application provides a bag type cargo unloading method, which comprises the following steps:

[0048] Step one: firstly, the forklift inserts the front fork into the inside of the second insertion port 8 and the first insertion port 2, and then lifts to the required height, and moves to the required place by the forklift;

[0049] Step two: the eccentric disc 10 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 11 by starting the motor 12, and the two eccentric discs 10 are relatively rotated by the transmission of the transmission assembly, so that the staggered material is pushed;

[0050] Step three: the material pushed in step two falls on the belt conveyor 7, and is conveyed to the external conveyor by the belt conveyor 7, and is conveyed to the outside.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bagged cargo unloading engineering machine device characterized by, Include: Tray (1), the tray (1) as the main structure, the bottom is provided with a plug-in assembly for matching the forklift to fork the walking; Dialing assembly, the dialing assembly as the dialing structure is located on both sides of the top of the tray (1), driven by the motor one (12), the dialing assembly on both sides is relatively rotated to dial the stacked bag material (3) from top to bottom in turn, and the dialing assembly on both sides is staggered dialing; The material conveying assembly rotates on the top of the tray (1), and is driven by the motor two (13) to realize the rotation of the tray (1) in the horizontal direction, and the direction of the movement of the tray (1) is the same as the direction of the dialing assembly; The plug-in assembly includes a socket two (8) opened on one side of the bottom of the tray (1) and a socket one (2) opened on the other side, the inner walls of the socket two (8) and the socket one (2) are coated with anti-skid paint, the bottom of the tray (1) is coated with wear-resistant paint at the socket two (8) and the socket one (2), and the socket two (8) and the socket one (2) are the same in shape and size; The dialing assembly includes a support (9), the bottom end of the support (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the tray (1), the top end of the support (9) is connected through a transmission shaft (11), the outer walls of the transmission shaft (11) are fixedly connected with eccentric discs (10) on both sides, the edges of the two eccentric discs (10) are connected in sequence through a plurality of bracket rods (6), a plurality of push rods (4) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the bracket rods (6), and the transmission shafts (11) on both sides are connected through a transmission assembly; The edges of the two eccentric discs (10) are also connected in sequence through a plurality of connecting rods (5) on one side, the number of the connecting rods (5) is the same as that of the bracket rods (6), and the connecting rods (5) are located at the outer diameters of the bracket rods (6).

2. A bag-type cargo unloading engineering machine device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a belt, the front ends of the transmission shafts (11) on both sides are fixedly connected with belt pulleys, and the belt is wound on the belt pulleys on both sides in an eight-shaped winding manner.

3. A bag-type cargo unloading engineering machine device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of any one of the supports (9) is fixedly connected with the motor one (12), and the driving end of the motor one (12) is connected with the transmission shaft (11).

4. A bag-type cargo unloading engineering machine device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying assembly includes a belt conveyor (7), the belt conveyor (7) is connected on both sides through supports to a rotating disc (14), the rotating disc (14) is rotatably connected to the top end of the tray (1), the motor two (13) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the tray (1), and the driving end of the motor two (13) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating disc (14).

5. A method for unloading bagged goods using the bagged goods unloading construction machine device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by, The steps include: Step one: first, the fork of the forklift is inserted into the inside of the socket two (8) and the socket one (2), then it is lifted to the required height, and the forklift is moved to the required dialing position; Step two: start the motor one (12), make the transmission shaft (11) drive the eccentric disc (10) to rotate, and realize the relative rotation of the eccentric discs (10) on both sides through the transmission of the transmission assembly, so as to realize the staggered dialing. Step three: the material dropped in step two falls on the belt conveyor (7) and is transported to the external conveyor and to the outside.

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