Road barrier for road construction

The foldable roadblock structure and buffer mechanism solve the problem of inconvenient transportation caused by the large size of the roadblocks, achieving space saving and stable support, and improving the convenience and safety of the construction process.

CN117266062BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ANHUI DAER INTELLIGENT CONTROL SYST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311490855.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-09
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roadblocks are large in size, which makes transportation and storage inconvenient and occupies a lot of space.

Method used

A foldable roadblock structure was designed, which uses a threaded rod to drive the slider and baffle to unfold or retract. Combined with rubber airbag cushioning and adjustable support legs, the roadblock can be reduced in size and stably supported.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the space occupied during transportation and storage, facilitates the carrying and use of roadblocks, improves transportation efficiency, and enhances stability by absorbing impact through rubber airbags.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a roadblock for road construction and relates to the technical field of road construction.The roadblock comprises a blocking mechanism, a buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking mechanism, a warning mechanism is arranged on the other side of the blocking mechanism, and a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blocking mechanism.The blocking mechanism comprises an outer shell, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a first sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the side wall of the first sliding block is hingedly connected to one end of two groups of first rotating rods.The threaded rod is rotated, the threaded rod drives the first sliding block to move, two groups of baffle plates are unfolded, the two groups of baffle plates are brought close to each other by reversing the threaded rod, the volume of the whole roadblock is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, storage and transportation are more convenient, space is not wasted during transportation, and more roadblocks can be carried by engineering vehicles during construction.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road barrier for road construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] During road construction, a road barrier needs to be set up on the construction section. The road barrier is an obstacle that blocks road traffic and can be a barrier used as a fence during road repair.

[0003] However, if the road barrier is too light, it can be moved at will or its position can be offset by collision. If the road barrier is too heavy, it is not easy to carry and use, and the reflector plate is not easy to adjust. Other shielding objects need to be used to shield the reflector plate during the day, which makes the operation more troublesome.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN2192808552U) is a road barrier for road construction, which relates to the technical field of road construction. The utility model discloses a base, the middle part of the base is fixed with a cylinder, two symmetrical through grooves are formed on one side of the base, two symmetrical first sliding grooves and second sliding grooves are formed on the circumferential side of the cylinder. The utility model drives the universal wheel to extend or retract into the through groove, which can drive the road barrier to move or fix. A solar panel is arranged on the upper end of the cylinder to make full use of renewable resources, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The annular column drives multiple reflector plates to slide under the solar panel. During the day, the multiple reflector plates are attached to the lower side of the solar panel, effectively reducing the strong reflection of the multiple reflector plates, which affects the route of the driver. At night, the multiple reflector plates form a conical cylinder structure to reflect the driver, reduce the risk of driving, effectively optimize and improve the use effect of the road barrier, and the operation is convenient.

[0005] However, the above technical solution still has some shortcomings. In the use process, the base and barrel outside the existing road barrier cannot be folded and contracted, so the volume of the road barrier cannot be reduced. The relatively large volume needs to occupy a large amount of space, so that a large space needs to be occupied during transportation and storage, which makes the transportation and storage process very inconvenient, affects the convenience of the road barrier in actual use, and wastes a lot of storage space. SUMMARY

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a road barrier for road construction to solve the technical problem that the above background requires a large volume to occupy a large amount of space, so that a large space needs to be occupied during transportation and storage, which makes the transportation and storage process very inconvenient.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A road construction roadblock, including blocking mechanism, the side of the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected with buffer mechanism, the other side of the blocking mechanism is provided with warning mechanism, the bottom end of the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected with support mechanism;

[0008] The blocking mechanism includes a housing, the inner wall of the housing is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first sliding block, the side wall of the first sliding block is hingedly connected with one end of two groups of first rotating rods, the other end of the two groups of first rotating rods is respectively hingedly connected with a group of baffle plates, the side wall of the housing is hingedly connected with one end of two groups of second rotating rods, the other end of the two groups of second rotating rods is respectively slidably connected with the side wall of the baffle plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the road construction roadblock of the present application, the buffer mechanism includes a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the housing, the inner wall of the side plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected with two groups of second sliding blocks, the side wall of the two groups of second sliding blocks is respectively hingedly connected with one end of a group of support rods, the other end of the two groups of support rods is hingedly connected with a guard plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the road construction roadblock of the present application, the side wall of the two groups of second sliding blocks is respectively fixedly connected with two groups of top rods extending into the interior of the side plate, the inner wall of the side plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeve pipes, the inner wall of the plurality of sleeve pipes is respectively slidably connected with a group of pistons, the outer wall of the piston is fixedly connected with a group of connecting rods extending to the outside of the sleeve pipe, one end of the plurality of connecting rods located outside the sleeve pipe is respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of a group of top rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the road construction roadblock of the present application, the inner wall of the side plate is fixedly connected with two groups of rubber air bags, the two groups of rubber air bags are respectively located at the inner wall top end and the inner wall bottom end of the side plate, the side wall of the two groups of rubber air bags is respectively communicated with the outer wall of the two groups of sleeve pipes.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the road construction roadblock of the present application, the warning mechanism includes a guide rail, the inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with a third sliding block, the side wall of the third sliding block is hingedly connected with a solar panel.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the road construction roadblock of the present application, the bottom end of the solar panel is hingedly connected with one end of a push rod, the other end of the push rod is hingedly connected with the side wall of the first sliding block, the top end of the two groups of baffle plates is respectively fixedly connected with a group of warning lights.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the road construction roadblock of the present application, the support mechanism includes a base, the two groups of bases are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of a group of baffle plates, the inner wall of the two groups of bases is respectively slidably sleeved with two groups of support legs.

[0015] As a road construction roadblock preferred technical scheme of the application, the inner wall of the two groups of bases is respectively slidingly connected with two groups of latches located beside the supporting legs, the outer wall of the supporting leg is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves matched with the latches, the tail end of the latch extends into the limiting groove, the inner wall of the latch is slidingly sleeved with a pushing rod located in the base, and one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with a push piece extending to the outer wall of the base.

[0016] As a road construction roadblock preferred technical scheme of the application, one end of the latch located in the base is fixedly connected with one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0017] To sum up, the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The threaded rod is rotated to drive the first sliding block to move, so that the two groups of baffle plates are unfolded, and the two groups of baffle plates are close to each other by reversing the threaded rod, so that the volume of the whole roadblock is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the storage and transportation are more convenient, the space is avoided to be wasted during transportation, and more roadblocks can be carried by the engineering vehicle during construction.

[0019] 2. When the vehicle hits the guard plate, the guard plate pushes the second sliding block to slide through the supporting rod, so that the second sliding block drives the jacking rod to move, the jacking rod pushes the piston through the connecting rod, so that the air in the sleeve pipe enters the rubber air bag, the rebounding force of the rubber air bag is used to consume the impact force, and the communication teeth between the sleeve pipe and the rubber air bag have a small diameter, so that the damping effect is achieved.

[0020] 3. The push piece is pushed to drive the pushing rod to slide, so that the latch slides out of the limiting groove, and then the supporting leg is pushed to slide on the inner wall of the base, so that the plurality of supporting legs can be stably supported on the ground, so that the whole roadblock is placed on the ground, and the height of the whole roadblock can be adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the positions of the plurality of supporting legs and the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the schematic view of the internal structure of the side plate of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the schematic view of the cross section structure of the sleeve of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is the schematic view of the internal structure of the base of the application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, blocking mechanism; 2, buffer mechanism; 3, warning mechanism; 4, support mechanism;

[0029] 101, outer shell; 102, threaded rod; 103, first sliding block; 104, first rotating rod; 105, second rotating rod; 106, baffle;

[0030] 201, side plate; 202, guide rod; 203, second sliding block; 204, support rod; 205, guard plate; 206, top rod; 207, sleeve; 208, piston; 209, connecting rod; 210, rubber air bag;

[0031] 301, guide rail; 302, third block; 303, solar panel; 304, pushing rod; 305, warning light;

[0032] 401, base; 402, support leg; 403, bolt; 404, limiting groove; 405, pushing rod; 406, tab; 407, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.

[0034] The embodiments of the application will be described below according to the overall structure of the application.

[0035] A road barrier for road construction, as shown in the figure, comprises a blocking mechanism 1, one side of the blocking mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism 2, the other side of the blocking mechanism 1 is provided with a warning mechanism 3, and the bottom end of the blocking mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a support mechanism 4. Figures 1-7

[0036] ​The blocking mechanism 1 comprises an outer shell 101, the inner wall of the outer shell 101 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 102, the outer wall of the threaded rod 102 is threadedly connected with a first sliding block 103, the side wall of the first sliding block 103 is hingedly connected with one end of two groups of first rotating rods 104, the other end of the two groups of first rotating rods 104 is respectively hingedly connected with a group of baffle plates 106, the side wall of the outer shell 101 is hingedly connected with one end of two groups of second rotating rods 105, the other end of the two groups of second rotating rods 105 is respectively slidingly connected with the side wall of the baffle plate 106.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The buffering mechanism 2 comprises a side plate 201, the side plate 201 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer shell 101, the inner wall of the side plate 201 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 202, the outer wall of the guide rod 202 is slidingly connected with two groups of second sliding blocks 203, the side wall of the two groups of second sliding blocks 203 is respectively hingedly connected with one end of a group of supporting rods 204, the other end of the two groups of supporting rods 204 is hingedly connected with a guard plate 205, the side wall of the two groups of second sliding blocks 203 is respectively fixedly connected with two groups of top rods 206 extending to the inside of the side plate 201, the inner wall of the side plate 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeve pipes 207, the inner wall of the plurality of sleeve pipes 207 is respectively slidingly connected with a group of pistons 208, the outer wall of the piston 208 is fixedly connected with a group of connecting rods 209 extending to the outside of the sleeve pipe 207, one end of the plurality of connecting rods 209 located outside the sleeve pipe 207 is respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of a group of top rods 206, the inner wall of the side plate 201 is fixedly connected with two groups of rubber air bags 210, the two groups of rubber air bags 210 are respectively located at the inner wall top end and the inner wall bottom end of the side plate 201, the side wall of the two groups of rubber air bags 210 is respectively communicated with the outer wall of the two groups of sleeve pipes 207, the warning mechanism 3 comprises a guide rail 301, the inner wall of the guide rail 301 is slidingly connected with a third sliding block 302, the side wall of the third sliding block 302 is hingedly connected with a solar panel 303, the bottom end of the solar panel 303 is hingedly connected with one end of a push rod 304, the other end of the push rod 304 is hingedly connected with the side wall of the first sliding block 103, the top end of the two groups of baffle plates 106 is respectively fixedly connected with a group of warning lights 305.

[0038] By rotating the threaded rod 102, the threaded rod 102 drives the first slider 103 to slide, the first slider 103 drives the two groups of first rotating rods 104 to rotate, thereby pushing the two groups of baffles 106 to expand to both sides, and drives the second rotating rod 105 to rotate. In the process of the first slider 103 sliding upwards, the first slider 103 pushes the solar panel 303 through the pushing rod 304, so that the solar panel 303 drives the third slider 302 to slide upwards on the inner wall of the guide rail 301. When the third slider 302 slides to the top end of the guide rail 301, the third slider 302 is blocked by the guide rail 301 at this time, so that the third slider 302 cannot continue to slide upwards. At this time, the pushing rod 304 is continuously pushed upwards by the first slider 103, so that the solar panel 303 is flipped upwards, thereby generating and storing electric energy, which can provide power for the warning light 305 at night. Reverse rotation of the threaded rod 102 makes the threaded rod 102 push the first slider 103 to slide downwards to reset, thereby resetting the two groups of baffles 106 and the solar panel 303. When impacted, the vehicle impacts the guard plate 205, so that the guard plate 205 pushes the two groups of second sliders 203 to slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 202 through the two groups of supporting rods 204. At this time, the two groups of second sliders 203 respectively drive the two groups of jacks 206 to move, so that the jacks 206 push the connecting rods 209 to slide into the sleeve 207, the connecting rods 209 push the pistons 208 to slide in the sleeve 207, so that the air in the sleeve 207 is pushed into the rubber airbag 210. At this time, the rubber airbag 210 is pushed and expanded by the air. When the impact ends, the rubber airbag 210 is contracted under the action of its own elasticity, so that the air in the rubber airbag 210 returns to the sleeve 207, thereby pushing the piston 208 to reset. The piston 208 pushes the jacks 206 to reset through the connecting rods 209, so that the jacks 206 push the two groups of second sliders 203 to slide reversely on the outer wall of the guide rod 202 to reset. The second slider 203 resets the guard plate 205 through the supporting rod 204.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the support mechanism 4 includes a base 401, two groups of bases 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of a group of baffles 106, the inner wall of the two groups of bases 401 is respectively slidably sleeved with two groups of supporting legs 402, the inner wall of the two groups of bases 401 is respectively slidably connected with two groups of latches 403 located beside the supporting legs 402, the outer wall of the supporting leg 402 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 404 matched with the latches 403, the end of the latch 403 extends into the limiting groove 404, the inner wall of the latch 403 is slidably sleeved with a pushing rod 405 located in the base 401, one end of the pushing rod 405 is fixedly connected with a tab 406 extending to the outer wall of the base 401, one end of the latch 403 located in the base 401 is fixedly connected with one end of a reset spring 407, the other end of the reset spring 407 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 401.

[0040] By pushing the push piece 406, the push piece 406 drives the push rod 405 to slide inside the base 401, and the push rod 405 slides in the process, the push pin 403 slides to the inside of the base 401, so that the push pin 403 slides out of the inside of the limiting groove 404 and compresses the reset spring 407, at this time, the support leg 402 can be pushed to slide on the inner wall of the base 401, so as to adjust the height and placement state of the whole roadblock, then release the push piece 406, so that the reset spring 407 pushes the push pin 403 to slide reversely and insert into the inside of another set of limiting grooves 404, and the push pin 403 pushes the push rod 405 to reset.

[0041] In use, by rotating the threaded rod 102, the threaded rod 102 drives the first sliding block 103 to move, so as to unfold the two sets of baffles 106, and reverse rotation of the threaded rod 102 can make the two sets of baffles 106 close together, so as to reduce the volume of the whole roadblock, reduce the occupied space, make the storage and transportation more convenient, avoid wasting space during transportation, and make the engineering vehicle carry more roadblocks during construction, when the vehicle hits the guard plate 205, the guard plate 205 pushes the second sliding block 203 to slide through the support rod 204, so that the second sliding block 203 drives the top rod 206 to move, the top rod 206 pushes the piston 208 through the connecting rod 209, so as to push the air in the sleeve 207 into the rubber air bag 210, and the rebound force of the rubber air bag 210 is used to consume the impact force, and the communication teeth between the sleeve 207 and the rubber air bag 210 have small diameter, so as to play a damping effect.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the present application, and are not a limitation of the application, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present application, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A road construction barrier, comprising a blocking mechanism (1), characterized in that: A buffer mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking mechanism (1), a warning mechanism (3) is provided on the other side of the blocking mechanism (1), and a support mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blocking mechanism (1). The blocking mechanism (1) includes a housing (101), with a threaded rod (102) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (101). A first slider (103) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (102). One end of two sets of first rotating rods (104) is hinged to the side wall of the first slider (103), and the other end of the two sets of first rotating rods (104) is respectively hinged to a set of baffles (106). Two sets of second rotating rods (105) are hinged to the side wall of the housing (101). One end of the two sets of second rotating rods (105) is slidably connected to the side wall of the baffle (106); the buffer mechanism (2) includes a side plate (201), which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell (101). A guide rod (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate (201), and two sets of second sliders (203) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (202). A set of support rods is hinged to the side wall of each of the two sets of second sliders (203). (204) One end of the two sets of support rods (204) is hinged to a guard plate (205); the side walls of the two sets of second sliders (203) are respectively fixedly connected to two sets of top rods (206) extending into the side plate (201); the inner wall of the side plate (201) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of sleeves (207); the inner walls of the multiple sets of sleeves (207) are respectively slidably connected to a set of pistons (208); the outer wall of the pistons (208) is fixedly connected to a set of top rods extending into the side plate (201). The connecting rods (209) outside the tube (207) are fixedly connected at one end of the multiple sets of connecting rods (209) outside the sleeve (207) to the outer wall of a set of top rods (206); the inner wall of the side plate (201) is fixedly connected to two sets of rubber airbags (210), the two sets of rubber airbags (210) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the side plate (201), and the side walls of the two sets of rubber airbags (210) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two sets of sleeves (207).

2. A road construction barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning mechanism (3) includes a guide rail (301), a third slider (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (301), and a solar panel (303) is hinged to the side wall of the third slider (302).

3. A road construction barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the solar panel (303) is hinged to one end of a push rod (304), and the other end of the push rod (304) is hinged to the side wall of the first slider (103). A set of warning lights (305) are fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of baffles (106).

4. A road construction barrier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) includes a base (401), and two sets of the bases (401) are fixedly connected to the bottom of a set of baffles (106). The inner walls of the two sets of bases (401) are respectively slidably fitted with two sets of support legs (402).

5. A road construction barrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sets of bases (401) are respectively slidably connected with two sets of pins (403) located next to the support legs (402). The outer walls of the support legs (402) are provided with multiple sets of limiting grooves (404) that match the pins (403). The end of the pin (403) extends into the interior of the limiting groove (404). The inner wall of the pin (403) is slidably fitted with a push rod (405) located inside the base (401). One end of the push rod (405) is fixedly connected with a paddle (406) extending to the outer wall of the base (401).

6. A road construction barrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the pin (403) located inside the base (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (407), and the other end of the return spring (407) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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