Double-end tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device

By designing a symmetrical synchronous machining device for double-end teeth, the synchronous sliding and rotation of the end tooth discs are achieved using drive components and machining components, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional machining and realizing efficient double-sided synchronous machining.

CN117283055BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24XIONGMING AVIATION SCI IND (WUHU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-12
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional double-end gear machining methods are inefficient, requiring individual clamping and making synchronous machining impossible.

Method used

A symmetrical synchronous machining device for double-end teeth was designed, including a base plate, a moving plate, a rotating disk, a clamping assembly, and a machining assembly. The synchronous sliding and rotation of the end tooth disk is achieved by the driving assembly, and multiple sets of sliders slide in the groove to perform double-sided and multi-point machining.

Benefits of technology

This improved processing efficiency, enabled simultaneous processing of both ends of the end gear plate, reduced the number of clamping operations, and increased production efficiency.

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Abstract

The application provides a double-end tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device, which comprises a bottom plate, a placing plate arranged at the surface center position of the bottom plate and used for placing an end tooth disc, two groups of moving plates driven to slide synchronously and symmetrically on the bottom plate at the two sides of the placing plate, and two groups of rotating discs arranged correspondingly on the moving plates, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two groups of rotating discs are each provided with a cross frame, a plurality of slide grooves are arranged in each cross frame, a plurality of slide blocks are arranged in the slide grooves to slide correspondingly, and machining assemblies are arranged on the side surfaces of the slide blocks; a clamping assembly is arranged at the middle part of the cross frame, the clamping assembly clamps the end tooth disc, drives the plurality of slide blocks to slide in the corresponding slide grooves, and the machining assemblies synchronously machine a plurality of positions at the two ends of the end tooth disc, the plurality of slide blocks are driven to slide in the corresponding slide grooves, the machining assemblies synchronously machine a plurality of positions on the two ends of the end tooth disc in double surfaces, and the machining efficiency is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of end tooth processing, and particularly relates to a double-end tooth symmetrical synchronous processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] An end tooth is a kind of gear cooperating with a spur gear or a helical gear at an angle of 90 degrees, the center axes of the pinion and the face gear of the gear are perpendicular, and the two perpendicular center axes can intersect or have a bias distance. With the development and application of science and technology, double-end teeth are applied, and the double-end teeth, as the name implies, refer to the two end faces of the end tooth disc being provided with end teeth.

[0003] The double-end tooth needs to be processed on both sides, and the traditional processing method is to process the double sides of the end tooth disc one by one. This processing method has low processing efficiency, and the end tooth disc needs to be clamped twice during the one-by-one processing of the end tooth disc, further reducing the processing efficiency. On this basis, in order to meet the diversified development of the market, a double-end tooth symmetrical synchronous processing device is provided. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved by the application

[0005] The double-end tooth symmetrical synchronous processing device provided by the present application solves the technical problems in the background art.

[0006] 2. Technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme provided by the present application is as follows:

[0008] A double-end tooth symmetrical synchronous processing device, the processing device comprises

[0009] a bottom plate;

[0010] a placing plate arranged at the center of the surface of the bottom plate and used for placing an end tooth disc;

[0011] a moving plate arranged in two groups and driven to slide synchronously and symmetrically on the bottom plate on both sides of the placing plate;

[0012] a rotating disc arranged in two groups and corresponding to the moving plate;

[0013] wherein, the two groups of rotating discs are provided with cross frames on the opposite sides, each cross frame is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a corresponding sliding manner, and the sliding blocks are provided with processing assemblies on the sides;

[0014] the middle part of the cross frame is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly clamps the end tooth disc, a plurality of sliding blocks are driven to slide in the corresponding sliding grooves after the clamping, and the processing assemblies process the two ends of the end tooth disc synchronously and in multiple places.

[0015] Further improvement lies in that the driving assembly for driving the two groups of moving plates to slide synchronously is further included, the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged on one side of the bottom plate;

[0016] The positive and negative screw rods are connected with the output ends of the motor;

[0017] The two groups of screw blocks are respectively threadedly connected with the positive and negative threaded ends of the positive and negative screw rods;

[0018] The top of the screw block is provided with the moving plate, and the screw block is limited to slide in the bottom plate, and the motor drives the two groups of moving plates to slide synchronously during the driving process.

[0019] Further improvement lies in that the clamping assembly comprises a connecting circular plate arranged in the middle of the cross frame;

[0020] The motor two is arranged on the connecting circular plate;

[0021] The rotating plate is connected with the output end of the motor two;

[0022] The air cylinder is connected with the rotating plate;

[0023] The clamping column is connected with the output end of the air cylinder;

[0024] The air cylinder drives the clamping column to clamp the end gear disc, and the motor two drives the rotating plate to rotate during the rotating process, so that the position of the end gear disc is adjusted.

[0025] Further improvement lies in that the machining assembly comprises a connecting block connected with the sliding block;

[0026] The motor box is connected with the connecting block;

[0027] The machining grinding wheel is connected with the output end of the motor box;

[0028] A plurality of motor boxes are synchronously arranged.

[0029] Further improvement lies in that the driving assembly two for driving a plurality of sliding blocks to slide synchronously is further included, the driving assembly two comprises a motor three;

[0030] The gear one is connected with the output end of the motor three;

[0031] The gear two is engaged with the gear two;

[0032] The gear one and the gear two are both installed on the rotating disc, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the gear two in a cross manner.

[0033] Each set of sliders is provided with a protruding pin, which limits the sliding within the arc-shaped groove. During the three-motor drive process, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, causing multiple sets of limiting pins to slide within the corresponding arc-shaped groove, so that the slider slides in the corresponding groove.

[0034] A further improvement is that the rotating disk is provided with a receiving groove for the protruding pin to pass through and connected to the arc-shaped groove.

[0035] A further improvement is that it also includes an adjustment component for driving the rotating disk to rotate, the adjustment component including a motor and disposed on one side of the moving plate;

[0036] Pulley 1 is connected to the output terminal of motor 4.

[0037] Pulley 2 is connected to pulley 1 via a belt;

[0038] The drive disc is coaxially connected to the two pulleys.

[0039] Several sets of connecting posts are used to connect the driving disc and the rotating disc;

[0040] During the four-wheel drive process, the drive disc is driven to rotate by pulley one and pulley two, and through several sets of connecting columns, the rotating disc is driven to rotate synchronously.

[0041] A further improvement is that the motor is fixedly mounted on the drive disc.

[0042] A further improvement is that it also includes a support plate with a placement groove inside, and the rotating disk is slidably disposed in the placement groove.

[0043] A further improvement is that it also includes a second support plate, which has a second placement groove inside, and the active disk is slidably disposed in the second placement groove.

[0044] 3. Beneficial effects

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages:

[0046] This invention drives multiple sets of sliders to slide within corresponding grooves, enabling the processing components to simultaneously process both ends of the end gear disc at multiple locations on both sides, resulting in high processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Diagram of the split state structure;

[0051] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-shaped frame connection structure of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the cross-shaped frame of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the processing component structure of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly structure of the present invention.

[0055] Figure Labels

[0056] 1-Base plate; 2-Placement plate; 3-Moving plate; 4-Rotating disk; 5-Cross frame; 6-Slide groove; 7-Slider; 71-Pin; 8-Machining component; 81-Connecting block; 82-Motor box; 83-Machining grinding wheel; 9-Clamping component; 91-Connecting round plate; 92-Motor II; 93-Rotating plate; 94-Cylinder; 95-Clamping column; 10-Drive component; 101-Motor; 102-Positive and negative screws; 103-Screw block; 11-Drive component II; 111-Motor III; 112-Gear I; 113-Gear II; 114-Arc groove; 12-Adjusting component; 121-Motor IV; 122-Pulley I; 123-Pulley II; 124-Drive disk; 125-Connecting column; 13-Support plate; 14-Support plate II. Detailed Implementation

[0057] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description of the invention will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate several embodiments of the invention. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the invention will be more thorough and complete.

[0058] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "page," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0060] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," and "equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] It should be noted that the structures not described in this invention do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this invention, and all adopt existing technology. The above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Since the technical content in this field is vast and too complex, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0062] Reference Figures 1-8 This embodiment provides a dual-end tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device, including a base plate 1;

[0063] Placement plate 2 is located at the center of the surface of base plate 1 and is used to place end gear discs;

[0064] The movable plate 3 is set into two groups, which are driven to slide synchronously and symmetrically on the base plate 1 on both sides of the placement plate 2.

[0065] Two sets of rotating disks 4 are set on the movable plate 3 respectively;

[0066] Among them, the two sets of rotating disks 4 are provided with cross frames 5 facing each other, and each set of cross frames 5 is provided with multiple sets of sliding grooves 6. Sliding sliders 7 are slidably provided in the multiple sets of sliding grooves 6, and processing components 8 are provided on the side of the sliding sliders 7.

[0067] The cross frame 5 is provided with a clamping component 9 in the middle. After the clamping component 9 clamps the end toothed disc, it drives multiple sets of sliders 7 to slide in the corresponding slide grooves 6. The processing component 8 performs simultaneous processing on both ends of the end toothed disc at multiple locations.

[0068] This embodiment also includes a drive assembly 10 for driving the two sets of moving plates 3 to slide synchronously. The drive assembly 10 includes a motor 101 and is disposed on one side of the base plate 1.

[0069] The positive and negative screws 102 are connected to the output terminal of the motor 101;

[0070] Two sets of screw blocks 103 are threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded ends of the positive and negative screws 102, respectively;

[0071] The top of the screw block 103 is provided with a movable plate 3, and the screw block 103 is limited to slide within the base plate 1. During the driving process of the motor 101, the two sets of movable plates 3 are driven to slide synchronously.

[0072] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly 9 includes a connecting circular plate 91, which is disposed in the middle of the cross frame 5;

[0073] Motor 2 92 is mounted on connecting circular plate 91;

[0074] Rotating plate 93 is connected to the output terminal of motor 92;

[0075] Cylinder 94 is connected to rotating plate 93;

[0076] Clamping column 95 is connected to the output end of cylinder 94;

[0077] Cylinder 94 pushes clamping column 95 to clamp the end gear plate, and motor 92 rotates to drive rotating plate 93 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the end gear plate.

[0078] In a preferred embodiment, the processing component 8 includes a connecting block 81 connected to the slider 7;

[0079] The motor housing 82 is connected to the connecting block 81;

[0080] The grinding wheel 83 is connected to the output end of the motor housing 82;

[0081] Among them, multiple sets of motor boxes 82 are set synchronously.

[0082] This embodiment also includes a second driving component 11 for driving multiple sets of sliders 7 to slide synchronously, the second driving component 11 including a third motor 111;

[0083] Gear 112 is connected to the output terminal of motor 3111;

[0084] Gear 2 113 meshes with gear 2 112;

[0085] Among them, gear one 112 and gear two 113 are both mounted on the rotating disk 4, and gear two 112 is provided with multiple sets of intersecting arc-shaped grooves 114;

[0086] Each set of sliders 7 is provided with a protruding pin 71, which limits the sliding within the arc-shaped groove 114. During the driving process of motor 3 111, gear 112 drives gear 2 113 to rotate, causing multiple sets of limiting pins 71 to slide within the corresponding arc-shaped groove 114, so that slider 7 slides in the corresponding slide groove 6, thereby cutting back and forth on the end face of the end gear plate during the machining process.

[0087] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating disk 4 is provided with a receiving groove for the protruding pin 71 to pass through and connected to the arc-shaped groove 114, and preferably the receiving groove is configured to be the same shape as the arc-shaped groove 114.

[0088] This embodiment also includes an adjustment component 12 for driving the rotating disk 4 to rotate. The adjustment component 12 includes a motor 121 and is disposed on one side of the moving plate 3.

[0089] Pulley 122 is connected to the output terminal of motor 4121;

[0090] Pulley 2 123 is connected to pulley 1 122 via a belt;

[0091] The drive disc 124 is coaxially connected to the second pulley 123;

[0092] Several sets of connecting posts 125 are used to connect the drive disk 124 and the rotating disk 4;

[0093] During the driving process of motor 4 121, the active disk 124 is driven to rotate by the action of pulley 122 and pulley 2 123, and the rotating disk 4 is driven to rotate synchronously through several sets of connecting columns 125.

[0094] The motor 111 is fixed on the drive disc 124.

[0095] This embodiment also includes a support plate 13, which has a placement groove inside, and the rotating disk 4 is slidably disposed in the placement groove.

[0096] This embodiment also includes a second support plate 14, which has a second placement groove inside, and the active disk 124 is slidably disposed in the second placement groove.

[0097] During operation, motor 101 drives the positive and negative screws 102 to rotate, which in turn drives the two sets of moving plates 3 to slide to the appropriate position. Motor 4 121 drives the active disk 124 to rotate under the action of pulley 122 and pulley 2 123. Through several sets of connecting columns 125, the rotating disk 4 is synchronously driven to rotate to the predetermined position.

[0098] The end gear plate to be processed is placed on the placement plate 2. By starting the cylinder 94, the cylinder 94 pushes the clamping column 95 to clamp the middle of the end gear plate. At the same time, multiple sets of motor boxes 82 are turned on to drive the processing grinding wheel 83 to process the end face of the end teeth. Meanwhile, the timed drive motor three 111 rotates forward and reverse, and drives gear two 113 to rotate through gear one 112. This drives multiple sets of limit pins 71 to slide in the corresponding arc grooves 114, so that the slider 7 slides in the corresponding slide groove 6. This drives multiple sets of processing components 8 to perform double-sided multi-point cutting processing on the end gear plate, resulting in high processing efficiency.

[0099] After processing is completed, the rotating plate 93 is rotated by the second drive motor 92 to adjust the position of the end gear plate to the next processing position. At this time, the drive motor 121 drives the drive plate 124 to rotate under the action of the pulley 122 and the pulley 123. Through several sets of connecting columns 125, the rotating plate 4 is synchronously driven to rotate to the corresponding position. The above processing steps are repeated until the double-sided processing of the end gear plate is completed.

[0100] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of the present invention, and are described in a relatively specific and detailed manner. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A symmetrical synchronous machining device for double-ended teeth, characterized in that: The processing device includes Including the base plate; A placement plate, located at the center of the base plate, is used to place the end gear disc; The movable plates are set into two groups, and are driven to slide synchronously and symmetrically on the base plates on both sides of the placement plate; Two sets of rotating disks are set on the movable plate. The two sets of rotating disks are provided with cross frames on their facing surfaces. Each set of cross frames is provided with multiple sets of sliding grooves. Slider blocks are slidably provided in the multiple sets of sliding grooves. Processing components are provided on the side of the sliders. The cross frame is equipped with a clamping component in the middle. After the clamping component clamps the end toothed disc, it drives multiple sets of sliders to slide in the corresponding grooves. The processing component performs simultaneous processing on both ends of the end toothed disc at multiple locations. The processing device also includes a drive assembly for driving two sets of moving plates to slide synchronously. The drive assembly includes a motor and is located on one side of the base plate. A forward and reverse screw, which is connected to the motor output terminal; Two sets of screw blocks are threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded ends of the positive and negative screws, respectively; The top of the screw block is equipped with a movable plate, and the screw block is limited to slide within the base plate. During the motor drive process, it drives the two sets of movable plates to slide synchronously. The clamping assembly includes a connecting circular plate disposed in the middle of the cross frame; Motor 2 is mounted on the connecting circular plate; The rotating plate is connected to the second output terminal of the motor. The cylinder is connected to the rotating plate; The clamping column is connected to the cylinder output end; The cylinder pushes the clamping column to clamp the end gear plate, and the rotation of the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the end gear plate; The processing component includes a connecting block connected to the slider; The motor housing is connected to the connecting block; The grinding wheel is machined and connected to the output end of the motor housing. Multiple motor boxes are set up synchronously; The processing device also includes a second drive assembly for driving multiple sets of sliders to slide synchronously, the second drive assembly including a third motor; Gear one is connected to the third output terminal of the motor; Gear two meshes with gear two; Among them, both gear one and gear two are mounted on the rotating disk, and gear two is provided with multiple sets of intersecting arc-shaped grooves; Each set of sliders is provided with a protruding pin, which limits the sliding within the arc-shaped groove. During the three-motor drive process, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives multiple sets of limiting pins to slide within the corresponding arc-shaped groove, allowing the slider to slide within the corresponding groove. The processing device also includes an adjustment component for driving the rotating disk to rotate, the adjustment component including a motor and disposed on one side of the moving plate; Pulley 1 is connected to the output terminal of motor 4. Pulley 2 is connected to pulley 1 via a belt; The drive disc is coaxially connected to the two pulleys. Several sets of connecting posts are used to connect the driving disc and the rotating disc; During the four-wheel drive process, the drive disc is driven to rotate by pulley one and pulley two, and through several sets of connecting columns, the rotating disc is driven to rotate synchronously.

2. The double-ended tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk is provided with a receiving groove for the protruding pin to pass through and connected to the arc-shaped groove.

3. The double-ended tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor is fixedly mounted on the drive disc.

4. The double-ended tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate with a placement groove inside, and the rotating disk is slidably disposed in the placement groove.

5. The double-ended tooth symmetrical synchronous machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second support plate, which has a second placement groove inside, and the active disk is slidably disposed in the second placement groove.

Citation Information

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