A mountain treatment side slope greening construction auxiliary device and a use method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a mountain treatment slope greening construction auxiliary device and a use method, which comprises a mountain slope, a greening construction auxiliary device, a filling layer, an organic soil layer and a vegetation layer. The anchor rod is provided with barbs outside the insertion rod, which is beneficial to increasing the fixing effect of the anchor rod. The insertion rod and the soil fixing net connecting rod are connected through a connecting screw rod, so that the insertion rod can be pre-buried and fixed, and the convenience of fixing and moving of the anchor rod is increased. The soil fixing net connecting rod is provided with movable hook assemblies around the soil fixing net connecting rod. The annular hooks of the movable hook assemblies on one side can be simultaneously rotated by rotating the screw bolt head. The mesh of the horizontal soil fixing net or the vertical soil fixing net is hung outside the annular hooks, the annular hooks are closed by rotating, the fixing of the horizontal soil fixing net or the vertical soil fixing net is completed, the fixing operation is simple, and the fixing effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of slope greening, specifically to an auxiliary device and method for using slope greening construction in mountain management. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and society and the accelerated pace of national infrastructure construction, a large number of exposed slopes have been created due to the implementation of transportation, water conservancy, mining, and power projects. These exposed slopes not only affect the ecological environment and landscape, but some also pose geological hazards, affecting the safety and stability of the main greening projects. As a result, many places have begun to vigorously promote slope greening. Slope greening is a new and effective ecological slope protection method that can protect exposed slopes. Combined with traditional engineering slope protection, it can effectively restore the ecological vegetation on the slopes and is an important project in urban ecological construction. The environmental significance of slope greening is very obvious. Slope greening can beautify the environment, conserve water sources, prevent soil erosion and landslides, and purify the air.

[0003] Chinese patent CN111335336A discloses an auxiliary device for slope greening construction in mountain management, including a waterproof wall and positioning piles. The waterproof wall is a concrete wall poured along the lower part of the mountain slope. The positioning piles are cylindrical pile structures evenly embedded in the mountain slope. A transverse barrier is set between adjacent piles in the transverse direction, and a longitudinal barrier is set between adjacent piles in the longitudinal direction. Ecological bags are evenly laid on the surface of the mountain slope. By setting the positioning pile structure on the mountain slope and setting transverse and longitudinal barriers between the positioning piles, the soil-fixing net in the barrier structure acts as the root system of plants in the newly filled soil layer. This prevents the planted turf from being washed away by rainwater before it has fully grown.

[0004] The aforementioned “An Auxiliary Device for Slope Greening Construction in Mountain Treatment” has certain advantages in soil stabilization, but it is inconvenient to fix the horizontal and vertical barriers. The workload of fixing the horizontal and vertical barriers is large, and the steel cable is used to pull and reinforce the waterproof soil erosion wall, which requires fixing the steel cable to the mountain slope, increasing the workload. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for slope greening construction and a method of using it.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a construction auxiliary device for greening construction on mountain slopes and a method of using the device are constructed. The device includes a mountain slope and a greening construction auxiliary device: the greening construction auxiliary device is installed on the surface of the mountain slope and is used to reinforce the fill layer and the organic soil layer. The fill layer and the organic soil layer are sequentially covered on the surface of the mountain slope, and a vegetation layer is planted on the surface of the organic soil layer.

[0007] The greening construction auxiliary device includes:

[0008] Anchor bolts are used to fix the transverse and longitudinal soil stabilization nets, and the bottom end of the anchor bolts is fixed to the mountain slope.

[0009] A transverse soil stabilization net is used to laterally stabilize the fill layer and organic soil layer. The left and right sides of the transverse soil stabilization net are connected to anchor bolts.

[0010] A longitudinal soil stabilization net is used to longitudinally stabilize the fill layer and the organic soil layer. The front and rear sides of the longitudinal soil stabilization net are connected to anchor bolts respectively.

[0011] A baffle support rod assembly is used to support a waterproof soil flow baffle. The front end of the baffle support rod assembly is fixed to the waterproof soil flow baffle, and the rear end of the baffle support rod assembly is connected to an anchor rod.

[0012] A waterproof soil flow barrier is used to block the lowest point of the fill layer and organic soil layer, and the bottom end of the waterproof soil flow barrier is inserted into the slope of the mountain.

[0013] Preferably, the anchor rod includes an insertion rod, a conical head, barbs, a soil stabilization mesh connecting rod, and a first cover plate. The bottom end of the insertion rod is welded with a conical head, the outer wall of the insertion rod is welded with barbs, the top end of the insertion rod is threadedly connected to the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod, and the top end of the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod is sealed by the first cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, the anchor rods are fixed at equal intervals to the surface of the mountain slope, and the insertion rod, the conical head, and the barb are all inserted into the mountain slope.

[0015] Preferably, the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod includes a shell, a connecting screw, a threaded hole, a bolt head, a rotating shaft, and a movable hook assembly. The connecting screw is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the shell, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the top end of the shell, and a bolt head is provided at the edge of the top end of the shell. The bottom end of the bolt head is connected to the rotating shaft for transmission, and the rotating shaft vertically passes through the movable hook assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the outer shell is composed of a left half shell and a right half shell fixed together by connecting bolts, and the bottom of the left half shell is fixedly connected to the connecting screw. The connecting screw is threadedly connected to the insertion rod, and the bottom end faces of both the left half shell and the right half shell are in contact with the top end face of the insertion rod.

[0017] Preferably, the bolt head and the rotating shaft are provided in four sets, and the outer shell is provided with movable hook assemblies around the perimeter. The movable hook assemblies are arranged vertically at equal intervals, and the four rotating shafts are respectively connected to the movable hook assemblies around the perimeter of the outer shell.

[0018] Preferably, the movable hook assembly includes a support shell, an annular hook, an annular groove, a limiting block, a locking tooth, a gear, a through hole, and a cover plate. The annular hook is provided inside the support shell, and an annular groove is formed inside the annular hook. The limiting block is embedded in the annular groove. The inner side of the annular hook meshes with the gear through the locking tooth. One end of the annular hook extends through one through hole in the outer shell and extends into the outer shell through another through hole. The top of the support shell is sealed by a cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the support shell by bolts. The rotating shaft vertically passes through the cover plate, the gear, and the support shell, and the rotating shaft is connected to the gear for transmission. The support shell and the outer shell are integrally formed.

[0019] Preferably, the annular hook is a circular ring with a notch, the annular hook, the annular groove and the limiting block are concentrically arranged, and the inner wall of the annular groove fits against the limiting block.

[0020] Preferably, the baffle support rod assembly includes a connecting seat, a support rod, a fixing screw, and a second cover plate. The front end of the connecting seat is welded to the support rod. The bottom end of the connecting seat is locked to the outer shell by the fixing screw, and the fixing screw is threaded to the threaded hole of the outer shell. The top surface of the connecting seat is covered by the second cover plate. The front end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the waterproof soil flow baffle.

[0021] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides an auxiliary device and method for slope greening construction in mountain management, which, compared with similar equipment, has the following improvements:

[0022] The present invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for greening construction on mountain slopes. By setting up anchor rods, the outer side of the insertion rod of the anchor rod is provided with barbs to increase the fixing effect of the anchor rod. The insertion rod of the anchor rod and the connecting rod of the soil stabilization net are connected by connecting screws, so that the insertion rod can be pre-embedded and fixed, increasing the convenience of anchor rod fixing and movement.

[0023] The present invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for slope greening construction in mountain management. By setting up a soil stabilization net connecting rod, and setting up movable hook assemblies around the soil stabilization net connecting rod, the ring hooks of one side of the movable hook assembly can be rotated simultaneously by rotating the bolt head. When fixing the transverse soil stabilization net and the longitudinal soil stabilization net, simply hang the mesh of the transverse soil stabilization net or the longitudinal soil stabilization net on the outside of the ring hook, and fix the transverse soil stabilization net or the longitudinal soil stabilization net by rotating the ring hook to close it. The fixing operation is simple and the fixing effect is good.

[0024] The present invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for slope greening construction in mountain management. By setting up a baffle support rod assembly, the connecting seat of the baffle support rod assembly can be fixed on the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod of the anchor rod. The support rod of the baffle support rod assembly is used to reinforce the waterproof soil flow baffle, eliminating the need for steel cable traction reinforcement and increasing the convenience of reinforcing the waterproof soil flow baffle. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the present invention. Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of area A;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the greening construction auxiliary device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a left view of the structure of the greening construction auxiliary device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor bolt structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded hole structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a top view of the internal structure of the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 9 A magnified view of a portion of area B;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable hook assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12This is a left view of the baffle support rod assembly structure of the present invention.

[0037] Among them: mountain slope-1, greening construction auxiliary device-2, fill layer-3, organic soil layer-4, vegetation layer-5, anchor bolt-21, transverse soil stabilization net-22, longitudinal soil stabilization net-23, baffle support rod assembly-24, waterproof soil flow baffle-25, insertion rod-211, conical head-212, barb-213, soil stabilization net connecting rod-214, first cover plate-215, outer shell-q1, left half shell-q11, right half shell-q 12. Connecting bolt - q13, Connecting screw - q2, Threaded hole - q3, Bolt head - q4, Rotating shaft - q5, Movable hook assembly - q6, Support shell - q61, Ring hook - q62, Ring groove - q63, Limiting block - q64, Clamping tooth - q65, Gear - q66, Through hole - q67, Cover plate - q68, Connecting seat - 241, Support rod - 242, Fixing screw - 243, Second cover plate - 244. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1-12 This invention will be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a construction auxiliary device and method for greening construction on mountain slopes, comprising a mountain slope 1 and a greening construction auxiliary device 2: the greening construction auxiliary device 2 is installed on the surface of the mountain slope 1, and the greening construction auxiliary device 2 is used to reinforce the fill layer 3 and the organic soil layer 4. The fill layer 3 and the organic soil layer 4 are sequentially covered on the surface of the mountain slope 1, and a vegetation layer 5 is planted on the surface of the organic soil layer 4.

[0040] Greening construction auxiliary device 2 includes:

[0041] Anchor bolt 21 is used to fix the transverse soil stabilization net 22 and the longitudinal soil stabilization net 23. The bottom end of the anchor bolt 21 is fixed to the mountain slope 1.

[0042] The transverse soil stabilization net 22 is used to laterally stabilize the fill layer 3 and the organic soil layer 4. The left and right sides of the transverse soil stabilization net 22 are connected to the anchor rod 21.

[0043] The longitudinal soil stabilization net 23 is used to longitudinally stabilize the fill layer 3 and the organic soil layer 4. The front and rear sides of the longitudinal soil stabilization net 23 are connected to the anchor rod 21 respectively.

[0044] The baffle support rod assembly 24 is used to support the waterproof soil flow baffle 25. The front end of the baffle support rod assembly 24 is fixed to the waterproof soil flow baffle 25, and the rear end of the baffle support rod assembly 24 is connected to the anchor rod 21.

[0045] Waterproof soil flow baffle 25 is used to block the lowest end of the fill layer 3 and the organic soil layer 4. The bottom end of the waterproof soil flow baffle 25 is inserted into the mountain slope 1.

[0046] Please see Figure 5 The present invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for construction of greening slope in mountain management. The anchor rod 21 includes an insertion rod 211, a conical head 212, a barb 213, a soil stabilization net connecting rod 214, and a first cover plate 215. The bottom end of the insertion rod 211 is welded with the conical head 212, the outer wall of the insertion rod 211 is welded with the barb 213, the top end of the insertion rod 211 is threadedly connected to the soil stabilization net connecting rod 214, and the top end of the soil stabilization net connecting rod 214 is sealed by the first cover plate 215.

[0047] Anchor bolts 21 are fixed at equal intervals on the surface of the mountain slope 1, and the insertion rods 211, the conical head 212 and the barbs 213 are all inserted into the mountain slope 1. By arranging the anchor bolts 21 in a matrix, the transverse soil stabilization net 22 and the longitudinal soil stabilization net 23 are fixed by the anchor bolts 21, so that the transverse soil stabilization net 22 and the longitudinal soil stabilization net 23 form a grid, which is conducive to increasing the soil stabilization effect.

[0048] Please see Figure 6-9 The present invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for construction of slope greening in mountain treatment. The soil stabilization net connecting rod 214 includes a shell q1, a connecting screw q2, a threaded hole q3, a bolt head q4, a rotating shaft q5, and a movable hook assembly q6. The connecting screw q2 is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the shell q1. The threaded hole q3 is opened in the middle of the top end of the shell q1. The bolt head q4 is provided at the edge of the top end of the shell q1. The bottom end of the bolt head q4 is connected to the rotating shaft q5 for transmission. The rotating shaft q5 vertically passes through the movable hook assembly q6.

[0049] The outer shell q1 is composed of a left half shell q11 and a right half shell q12, which are fixed together by connecting bolts q13. The bottom of the left half shell q11 is fixedly connected to the connecting screw q2. The connecting screw q2 is threadedly connected to the insertion rod 211. The bottom surfaces of the left half shell q11 and the right half shell q12 are in contact with the top surface of the insertion rod 211, so that the left half shell q11 and the right half shell q12 of the outer shell q1 can be disassembled, which facilitates the installation of the rotating shaft q5 and the movable hook assembly q6 inside the left half shell q11 and the right half shell q12.

[0050] There are four sets of bolt heads q4 and rotating shafts q5, and movable hook assemblies q6 are provided around the perimeter of the outer shell q1. The movable hook assemblies q6 are vertically equidistant, and the four rotating shafts q5 are respectively connected to the movable hook assemblies q6 around the perimeter of the outer shell q1. The movable hook assemblies q6 around the perimeter of the outer shell q1 are driven by the four sets of rotating shafts q5, and the movable hook assemblies q6 fix the transverse soil stabilization net 22 and the longitudinal soil stabilization net 23 connected around the perimeter of the outer shell q1.

[0051] Please see Figure 9-11 This invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for slope greening construction in mountain management. The movable hook assembly q6 includes a support shell q61, an annular hook q62, an annular groove q63, a limiting block q64, a locking tooth q65, a gear q66, a through hole q67, and a cover plate q68. The annular hook q62 is disposed inside the support shell q61, and the annular groove q63 is formed inside the annular hook q62. The limiting block q64 is embedded in the annular groove q63. The inner side of the annular hook q62 is connected by the locking tooth q65. 65 meshes with gear q66. One end of the annular hook q62 extends through a through hole q67 in the outer shell q1 and extends into the outer shell q1 through another through hole q67. The top of the support shell q61 is sealed by a cover plate q68, and the bottom of the cover plate q68 is fixedly connected to the support shell q61 by bolts. The rotating shaft q5 vertically passes through the cover plate q68, gear q66 and support shell q61, and the rotating shaft q5 is connected to the gear q66 for transmission. The support shell q61 and the outer shell q1 are integrally formed.

[0052] The annular hook q62 is a ring with a notch. The annular hook q62, the annular groove q63 and the limiting block q64 are concentrically arranged, and the inner wall of the annular groove q63 is in contact with the limiting block q64. The limiting block q64 restricts the movement trajectory of the annular hook q62, so that when the annular hook q62 rotates, the annular groove q63 slides along the surface of the limiting block q64.

[0053] Please see Figure 12 The present invention discloses an auxiliary device and method for construction of slope greening in mountain management. The baffle support rod assembly 24 includes a connecting seat 241, a support rod 242, a fixing screw 243, and a second cover plate 244. The front end of the connecting seat 241 is welded to the support rod 242. The bottom end of the connecting seat 241 is locked to the outer shell q1 by the fixing screw 243, and the fixing screw 243 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole q3 of the outer shell q1. The top surface of the connecting seat 241 is covered by the second cover plate 244. The front end of the support rod 242 is fixedly connected to the waterproof soil flow baffle 25.

[0054] This invention provides an improved auxiliary device and method for greening construction on mountain slopes, the working principle of which is as follows;

[0055] First, the insertion rod 211 and its bottom and outer tapered head 212 and barb 213 need to be pre-embedded and fixed. Then, the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod 214 is threaded to the insertion rod 211 through the bottom connecting screw q2, and the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod 214 is fixed on the insertion rod 211 to complete the installation and fixation of the anchor rod 21.

[0056] Second, the transverse soil stabilization mesh 22 and the longitudinal soil stabilization mesh 23 need to be fixed. The mesh openings on both sides of the transverse soil stabilization mesh 22 or the longitudinal soil stabilization mesh 23 are hung on the outside of the annular hook q62 of the movable hook assembly q6 around the insertion rod 211. Then, the bolt head q4 corresponding to the movable hook assembly q6 is rotated using a tool. The bolt head q4 drives the rotating shaft q5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft q5 drives the gear q66 of the movable hook assembly q6 on the same vertical line to rotate. Since the gear q66 meshes with the retaining teeth q65 on the inner wall of the annular hook q62, and the annular hook q62, the annular groove q63 and the limiting block q6 4 are concentrically arranged, and the inner wall of the annular slide q63 is in contact with the limiting block q64. The limiting block q64 restricts the movement trajectory of the annular hook q62, so that the gear q66 rotates and drives the annular hook q62 to rotate. When the annular hook q62 rotates, the annular slide q63 slides along the surface of the limiting block q64, and rotates the annular hook q62 to close, thus completing the fixation of the transverse soil stabilization net 22 or the longitudinal soil stabilization net 23. Then, the top of the outer shell q1 is sealed by the first cover plate 215 to prevent soil from accumulating in the threaded hole q3 and bolt head q4, which is not conducive to subsequent maintenance work.

[0057] Third, the bottom of the waterproof soil flow baffle 25 is inserted into the low part of the mountain slope 1 for fixation, and the baffle support rod assembly 24 is connected to the soil stabilization net connecting rod 214 near the waterproof soil flow baffle 25. The support rod 242 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole q3 on the top of the outer shell q1 through the fixing screw 243. The connecting seat 241 is fixed on the soil stabilization net connecting rod 214 of the anchor rod 21. The top of the connecting seat 241 is sealed by the second cover plate 244. The front end of the support rod 242 of the baffle support rod assembly 24 is connected and fixed to the waterproof soil flow baffle 25. The support rod 242 of the baffle support rod assembly 24 is used to reinforce the waterproof soil flow baffle 25.

[0058] Fourth, by covering the mountain slope 1 with a layer of fill soil 3, and then using machinery to fill the slope surface with a certain proportion and thickness of organic soil 4, which has been fixed with transverse soil stabilization net 22 and longitudinal soil stabilization net 23, the bottom of the fill soil layer 3 and organic soil layer 4 is blocked by the waterproof soil flow baffle 25, effectively reducing soil erosion. Then, grass is sprayed on the organic soil layer 4 to form a vegetation layer 5, thereby achieving the purpose of greening and stabilizing the rocky slope that is difficult to grow plants by other methods.

[0059] The above description shows and illustrates the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0060] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for slope greening construction in mountain restoration, characterized in that, include: Mountain slope (1); Greening construction auxiliary device (2): The greening construction auxiliary device (2) is installed on the surface of the mountain slope (1). The greening construction auxiliary device (2) is used to reinforce the fill layer (3) and the organic soil layer (4). The fill layer (3) and the organic soil layer (4) are successively covered on the surface of the mountain slope (1), and a vegetation layer (5) is planted on the surface of the organic soil layer (4). The greening construction auxiliary device (2) includes: Anchor rod (21), the anchor rod (21) is used to fix the transverse soil stabilization net (22) and the longitudinal soil stabilization net (23), and the bottom end of the anchor rod (21) is fixed to the mountain slope (1); A transverse soil stabilization net (22) is used to laterally stabilize the fill layer (3) and the organic soil layer (4). The left and right sides of the transverse soil stabilization net (22) are connected to the anchor rod (21). Longitudinal soil stabilization net (23), the longitudinal soil stabilization net (23) is used to longitudinally stabilize the fill layer (3) and the organic soil layer (4), and the front and rear sides of the longitudinal soil stabilization net (23) are respectively connected to the anchor rod (21); A baffle support rod assembly (24) is used to support the waterproof soil flow baffle (25). The front end of the baffle support rod assembly (24) is fixed to the waterproof soil flow baffle (25), and the rear end of the baffle support rod assembly (24) is connected to the anchor rod (21). Waterproof soil flow baffle (25), the waterproof soil flow baffle (25) is used to block the lowest end of the fill layer (3) and the organic soil layer (4), the bottom end of the waterproof soil flow baffle (25) is inserted into the mountain slope (1); The anchor rod (21) includes an insertion rod (211), a conical head (212), a barb (213), a soil stabilization mesh connecting rod (214), and a first cover plate (215). The bottom end of the insertion rod (211) is welded with a conical head (212), and the outer wall of the insertion rod (211) is welded with a barb (213). The top end of the insertion rod (211) is threadedly connected to the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod (214), and the top end of the soil stabilization mesh connecting rod (214) is sealed by the first cover plate (215). The anchor rods (21) are fixed at equal intervals to the surface of the mountain slope (1), and the insertion rod (211), the conical head (212) and the barb (213) are all inserted into the mountain slope (1); The soil stabilization mesh connecting rod (214) includes a shell (q1), a connecting screw (q2), a threaded hole (q3), a bolt head (q4), a rotating shaft (q5), and a movable hook assembly (q6). The connecting screw (q2) is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the shell (q1). The threaded hole (q3) is opened in the middle of the top end of the shell (q1). The bolt head (q4) is provided at the edge of the top end of the shell (q1). The bottom end of the bolt head (q4) is connected to the rotating shaft (q5) for transmission. The rotating shaft (q5) vertically passes through the movable hook assembly (q6). The outer shell (q1) is composed of a left half shell (q11) and a right half shell (q12) fixed together by connecting bolts (q13). The bottom of the left half shell (q11) is fixedly connected to the connecting screw (q2). The connecting screw (q2) is threadedly connected to the insertion rod (211). The bottom surfaces of the left half shell (q11) and the right half shell (q12) are both in contact with the top surface of the insertion rod (211). The bolt head (q4) and the rotating shaft (q5) are each provided with four sets, and the outer shell (q1) is provided with movable hook assembly (q6) around the perimeter. The movable hook assembly (q6) is arranged vertically at equal intervals, and the four rotating shafts (q5) are respectively connected to the movable hook assembly (q6) around the perimeter of the outer shell (q1). The movable hook assembly (q6) includes a support shell (q61), an annular hook (q62), an annular groove (q63), a limiting block (q64), a locking tooth (q65), a gear (q66), a through hole (q67), and a cover plate (q68). The annular hook (q62) is provided inside the support shell (q61), and the annular groove (q63) is formed inside the annular hook (q62). The limiting block (q64) is embedded in the annular groove (q63), and the inner side of the annular hook (q62) meshes with the gear (q66) through the locking tooth (q65). One end of the annular hook (q62) extends through a through hole (q67) in the outer shell (q1) and extends into the outer shell (q1) through another through hole (q67). The top of the support shell (q61) is sealed by a cover plate (q68), and the bottom of the cover plate (q68) is fixedly connected to the support shell (q61) by bolts. The rotating shaft (q5) vertically passes through the cover plate (q68), the gear (q66) and the support shell (q61), and the rotating shaft (q5) is connected to the gear (q66) for transmission. The support shell (q61) and the outer shell (q1) are integrally formed. The annular hook (q62) is a ring with a notch. The annular hook (q62), the annular groove (q63) and the limiting block (q64) are concentrically arranged, and the inner wall of the annular groove (q63) fits against the limiting block (q64).

2. The auxiliary device for slope greening construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle support rod assembly (24) includes a connecting seat (241), a support rod (242), a fixing screw (243), and a second cover plate (244). The front end of the connecting seat (241) is welded to the support rod (242). The bottom end of the connecting seat (241) is locked to the outer shell (q1) by the fixing screw (243), and the fixing screw (243) is threaded to the threaded hole (q3) of the outer shell (q1). The top surface of the connecting seat (241) is covered by the second cover plate (244). The front end of the support rod (242) is fixedly connected to the waterproof soil flow baffle (25).

3. The method of using the auxiliary device for slope greening construction according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step S1: The insertion rod (211) and its bottom and outer conical head (212) and barb (213) are pre-embedded and fixed. Then, the soil stabilization net connecting rod (214) is threaded to the insertion rod (211) through the bottom connecting screw (q2) to fix the soil stabilization net connecting rod (214) on the insertion rod (211), thus completing the installation and fixing of the anchor rod (21). Step S2: Fix the transverse soil stabilizing net (22) and the longitudinal soil stabilizing net (23). Hang the mesh holes on both sides of the transverse soil stabilizing net (22) or the longitudinal soil stabilizing net (23) on the outside of the ring hook (q62) of the movable hook assembly (q6) around the insertion rod (211). Then use a tool to rotate the bolt head (q4) corresponding to the movable hook assembly (q6), which will rotate the ring hook (q62) until it is closed. This will complete the fixing of the transverse soil stabilizing net (22) or the longitudinal soil stabilizing net (23). Then, seal the top of the outer shell (q1) with the first cover plate (215). Step S3: Insert the bottom of the waterproof soil flow baffle (25) into the low part of the mountain slope (1) for fixation, and connect the baffle support rod assembly (24) with the soil stabilization net connecting rod (214) near the waterproof soil flow baffle (25). The front end of the support rod (242) of the baffle support rod assembly (24) is connected and fixed to the waterproof soil flow baffle (25). The support rod (242) of the baffle support rod assembly (24) is used to reinforce the waterproof soil flow baffle (25). Step S4 involves covering the mountain slope (1) with a layer of fill soil (3), and then using machinery to fill the slope surface with a certain proportion and thickness of organic soil layer (4) that has been fixed with transverse soil stabilization net (22) and longitudinal soil stabilization net (23). The bottom of the fill soil layer (3) and organic soil layer (4) is blocked by the waterproof soil flow baffle (25), which effectively reduces soil erosion. Then, grass is sprayed on the organic soil layer (4) to form a vegetation layer (5), thereby achieving the purpose of greening and stabilizing the rocky slope that is difficult to grow plants by other methods.

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