An angle steel straightening machine

By designing an angle steel straightening machine, and utilizing a transmission component and a gravity hammer to strike the straightening component, the problems of angle steel deformation and cement adhesion were solved, enabling the reuse and performance improvement of angle steel.

CN117324432BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05WUHAN RUIYI ENG SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN RUIYI ENG SERVICE CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-22
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Angle steel is prone to deformation and cement adhesion during use, which impairs its performance. Existing technologies are unable to effectively correct the deformation and remove the cement, affecting its secondary use.

Method used

An angle steel straightening machine was designed, comprising a transmission component, a straightening component, a steel lifting component, and a gripping component. The machine uses a motor-driven gravity hammer to strike and lift the angle steel, thereby achieving shape straightening and cement removal.

Benefits of technology

It effectively restores the shape of angle steel, removes surface cement, extends the service life and performance of angle steel, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an angle steel straightening machine, relates to the technical field of angle steel straightening machines, and is used for straightening deformed angle steel and comprises a base, a transmission assembly for intermittently conveying angle steel is arranged on the top of the base, a straightening assembly for straightening angle steel is arranged on the outer side of the transmission assembly, and a steel lifting assembly for lifting angle steel is arranged on the outer side of the base. Through the use of the straightening assembly and the steel lifting assembly, the gravity hammer moves up and down to knock and extrude the angle steel above the extrusion block, cement adhered to the surface of the angle steel can be knocked off, the upward movement of the gravity hammer drives the steel lifting assembly to lift the angle steel upward, cement fallen off from the surface of the angle steel and cement pressed under the angle steel slide along the upper surface of the extrusion block, the angle steel is lowered by the steel lifting assembly and is vibrated again to shake off dust and fine cement, the effect of removing cement from the surface of the angle steel is achieved, cement cannot affect the use of the angle steel, and the service life of the angle steel is greatly prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of angle steel straightening machine technology, specifically to an angle steel straightening machine. Background Technology

[0002] An angle steel straightening machine is a device used to straighten or level angle steel, a type of steel with an L-shaped cross-section, commonly used in industries such as construction and machinery manufacturing. The angle steel straightening machine uses the principles of force and deformation to straighten the angle steel to achieve the desired shape and size. It typically consists of a frame, straightening rollers, a transmission device, and a control system, and is widely used in steel structure manufacturing, shipbuilding, bridge construction, and other fields.

[0003] Angle steel is commonly used for support in the construction industry, but it can deform to varying degrees during use, affecting its secondary use. Angle steel may be subjected to incorrect forces during installation, such as being struck with a hammer by a worker, or improper fixing or connection during installation, leading to deformation. Angle steel is also frequently subjected to loads exceeding its design or material load-bearing capacity, such as being subjected to excessively heavy reinforced concrete, causing it to be compressed and deformed, thus impairing its load-bearing capacity.

[0004] In building or concrete structures, angle steel is often used for foundation support or formwork fixing. Cement is poured into the formwork, and cement inevitably splashes onto the surface of the angle steel, where it solidifies. Once solidified, the cement is very hard and difficult to remove. When angle steel is recycled and reused, the cement bulges on the surface, affecting its use and corroding it. Workers usually use a hammer to knock it off, which is time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, hammering increases the risk of deformation and causes secondary damage to the angle steel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an angle steel straightening machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: an angle steel straightening machine for straightening deformed angle steel, the angle steel straightening machine including a base, a transmission component for intermittently conveying angle steel is provided on the top of the base, a straightening component for straightening angle steel is provided on the outside of the transmission component, and a lifting component for lifting angle steel is provided on the outside of the base.

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a power assembly disposed on the top of the base for providing power, and a conveying assembly disposed outside the power assembly for conveying angle steel.

[0010] The steel lifting assembly includes a gripping component disposed outside the straightening assembly for lifting the angle steel, and a fixing component disposed outside the straightening assembly for resetting the gripping component.

[0011] Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the base, a power shaft rotatably connected inside the motor, the right side of the power shaft extending into the motor, a power gear fixedly connected to the outside of the power shaft, the power gear having teeth at one end near the motor, a rotating bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the power shaft rotatably connected inside the rotating bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a bottom bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base. A gear shaft is rotatably connected inside the bottom bracket, and a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the gear shaft. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission gear away from the power gear. The rotating disk is located inside the bottom bracket. Two rotating slots are formed on both sides of the rotating disk. A spindle block is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating disk away from the transmission gear. The spindle block is sleeved on the outside of the gear shaft. Deflection columns are fixedly connected to both ends of the spindle block. The two deflection columns are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the spindle block with reference to the gear shaft. An intermittent shaft is rotatably connected inside the bottom bracket. The intermittent shaft is located to the left of the gear shaft. An intermittent block is fixedly rotatably connected to the outside of the intermittent shaft. The intermittent block is located inside the bottom bracket. Four intermittent slots are formed on the outside of the intermittent block. The four intermittent slots are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the intermittent block with reference to the intermittent shaft. A conveying cone is fixedly connected to the end of the intermittent shaft away from the bottom bracket. A support plate is rotatably connected to the end of the intermittent shaft near the conveying cone. The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The conveying cone is spindle-shaped.

[0013] Preferably, the correction assembly includes a power rod fixedly connected to the outside of the power shaft, a pressing block fixedly connected to the top of the base, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the end of the power rod away from the power shaft, a rocker arm rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the power rod, a support bracket rotatably connected to the outside of the rocker arm, the support bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base, a sliding rod rotatably connected to the end of the rocker arm away from the connecting rod, a sliding bracket sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the sliding bracket fixedly connected to the outside of the support bracket, and a gravity hammer fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, the gravity hammer being located at the top of the pressing block.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the extrusion block is configured as an inverted V-shape with an included angle of 90 degrees between the two sides, and the top of the gravity hammer is provided with an inverted V-shaped groove with an included angle of 90 degrees between the two sides.

[0015] Preferably, the gripping assembly includes fixed tubes symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the gravity hammer. Each fixed tube has a through groove inside. Each fixed tube is rotatably connected to a deflection tube inside. Each fixed tube has two symmetrical deflection grooves on its outside. Each deflection tube is fixedly connected to a lifting claw. The two lifting claws are symmetrically distributed with reference to the central axis of the gravity hammer. The lifting claws are C-shaped. The lifting claws are slidably connected to the deflection grooves. Each deflection tube has a through slot inside. A claw retraction spring is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the lifting claws.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing component includes an extension bracket fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding bracket, a fixing block fixedly connected to the outside of the extension bracket, a fixing spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block, a deflection block fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block, a spring slot extending vertically through the inside of the fixing block, a spring guard slidably connected inside the spring slot, the spring guard being divided into left and right pieces, and the fixing spring being located inside the spring guard.

[0017] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining spring, the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block, and the locking block is slidably connected inside the through groove.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] The angle steel straightening machine provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This invention utilizes a straightening component. A motor rotates the power shaft, causing a gravity hammer to reciprocate up and down. The gravity hammer strikes the angle steel above the extrusion block. The pressure from the gravity hammer and the extrusion block ensures close contact between the extrusion block and the angle steel. Through the hammer's striking of the angle steel, its shape is adjusted to achieve a straightening effect. By reshaping the angle steel through striking, it can be restored to its original state before deformation, thus enabling reuse and restoring and improving its usability.

[0021] 2. This invention utilizes a straightening component and a lifting component. The gravity hammer moves up and down, striking the angle steel above the extrusion block, which knocks off the cement adhering to the surface of the angle steel. The upward movement of the gravity hammer drives the lifting component to lift the angle steel, causing the cement that has fallen off the surface of the angle steel and the cement pressed under the angle steel to slide down the upper surface of the extrusion block. The lifting component creates a second vibration on the placed angle steel, causing dust and fine cement particles to fall off, thereby effectively removing cement from the surface of the angle steel. This ensures that cement components do not interfere with the use of the angle steel and significantly improves its service life.

[0022] 3. This invention utilizes a transmission assembly. Workers manually place the deformed angle steel onto the conveying cone. The motor rotates the power shaft, causing the deflection column to rotate and slide in the intermittent groove, which in turn rotates the conveying cone, conveying the angle steel forward. As the deflection column moves away from the intermittent groove, the conveying cone stops conveying the angle steel, achieving continuous forward conveying of the angle steel. This ensures that the angle steel moves forward after being hammered and corrected, and the uncorrected parts are hammered again. With the orderly coordination of the correction assembly and the steel lifting assembly, the working efficiency of the machine is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portion of the conveying component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the corrective component structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the steel lifting assembly structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the gripping component structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed component structure of the present invention.

[0031] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0032] 1. Base;

[0033] 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Power assembly; 211. Motor; 212. Power shaft; 213. Power gear; 214. Rotating support; 22. Conveying assembly; 221. Transmission gear; 222. Gear shaft; 223. Rotary disk; 224. Rotary groove; 225. Spindle block; 226. Deflection column; 227. Intermittent block; 228. Intermittent groove; 229. Bottom support; 2210. Intermittent shaft; 2211. Conveying cone;

[0034] 3. Correction assembly; 31. Compression block; 32. Gravity hammer; 33. Power rod; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Rocker arm; 36. Support bracket; 37. Sliding rod; 38. Sliding bracket;

[0035] 4. Steel lifting assembly; 41. Gripping assembly; 411. Deflection tube; 412. Slot; 413. Lifting claw; 414. Fixing tube; 415. Deflection groove; 416. Claw retraction spring; 417. Through groove; 42. Fixing assembly; 421. Locking block; 422. Fixing spring; 423. Spring guard; 424. Fixing block; 425. Deflection block; 426. Spring slot; 427. Extension bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 8 An angle steel straightening machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below. The angle steel straightening machine is used to straighten deformed angle steel.

[0038] An angle steel straightening machine includes a base 1, a transmission component 2 for intermittently conveying angle steel is provided on the top of the base 1, a straightening component 3 for straightening angle steel is provided on the outside of the transmission component 2, and a lifting component 4 for lifting angle steel is provided on the outside of the base 1.

[0039] The transmission assembly 2 includes a power assembly 21 disposed on the top of the base 1 for providing power, and a conveying assembly 22 disposed outside the power assembly 21 for conveying angle steel.

[0040] The steel lifting assembly 4 includes a gripping assembly 41 disposed outside the straightening assembly 3 for lifting the angle steel, and a fixing assembly 42 disposed outside the straightening assembly 3 for resetting the gripping assembly 41.

[0041] The power assembly 21 includes a motor 211 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The motor 211 is powered by an external power source. A power shaft 212 is rotatably connected inside the motor 211. The right side of the power shaft 212 extends into the motor 211. A power gear 213 is fixedly connected to the outside of the power shaft 212. The power gear 213 is made of alloy steel, which is sturdy and wear-resistant. The end of the power gear 213 near the motor 211 has teeth. A rotating bracket 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The rotating bracket 214 is made of stainless steel with a smooth surface that is not easy to rust. The power shaft 212 is rotatably connected inside the rotating bracket 214.

[0042] The conveying assembly 22 includes a bottom bracket 229 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A gear shaft 222 is rotatably connected inside the bottom bracket 229. The gear shaft 222 is made of alloy steel, which is sturdy and wear-resistant. A transmission gear 221 is rotatably connected to the outside of the gear shaft 222. The transmission gear 221 is also made of alloy steel, which is sturdy and wear-resistant. A rotating disk 223 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission gear 221 away from the power gear 213. The rotating disk 223 is located inside the bottom bracket 229, and openings are made on both sides of the rotating disk 223. There are two rotating slots 224. A spindle block 225 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating disk 223 away from the transmission gear 221. The spindle block 225 is made of high carbon steel, which is hard and has a strong load-bearing capacity. The spindle block 225 is sleeved on the outside of the gear shaft 222. Deflection posts 226 are fixedly connected to both ends of the spindle block 225. The deflection posts 226 are made of stainless steel with a smooth surface that is not easy to rust and reduces friction. The two deflection posts 226 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the spindle block 225 with the gear shaft 222 as a reference. The bottom support 229 is located inside. The gear shaft 2210 is rotatably connected to the gear shaft 222. The intermittent shaft 2210 is made of alloy steel, providing good support. The intermittent shaft 2210 is located to the left of the gear shaft 222. An intermittent block 227 is fixedly and rotatably connected to the outside of the intermittent shaft 2210. The intermittent block 227 is made of alloy steel, making it sturdy and wear-resistant. The intermittent block 227 is located inside the bottom support 229. Four intermittent grooves 228 are formed on the outside of the intermittent block 227. Lubricating oil is applied to the inside of the intermittent grooves 228 to reduce friction. The four intermittent grooves 228 are located on the outside of the intermittent block 227. The intermittent shafts 2210 are symmetrically distributed around a reference center. The end of the intermittent shafts 2210 away from the bottom support 229 is fixedly connected to a conveying cone 2211. The end of the intermittent shafts 2210 near the conveying cone 2211 is rotatably connected to a support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The conveying cone 2211 is spindle-shaped and made of alloy steel, which is sturdy and wear-resistant. The surface of the conveying cone 2211 is frosted and has protrusions to increase the friction between the conveying cone 2211 and the angle steel, making the conveying smoother.

[0043] Please see Figure 5The correction component 3 includes a power rod 33 fixedly connected to the outside of the power shaft 212. A pressing block 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The pressing block 31 is made of alloy steel, which is hard and will not break during the impact. A connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the end of the power rod 33 away from the power shaft 212. A rocker arm 35 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 34 away from the power rod 33. The rocker arm 35 is made of carbon steel, which is hard and can withstand strong vibrations without damage. A support bracket 36 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rocker arm 35. The support bracket 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A sliding rod 37 is rotatably connected to the end of the rocker arm 35 away from the connecting rod 34. A sliding bracket 38 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 37. The sliding bracket 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support bracket 36. A gravity hammer 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 37. The gravity hammer 32 is located on top of the pressing block 31. The gravity hammer 32 is made of alloy steel, which is hard and will not break during the impact.

[0044] The top of the extrusion block 31 is set in an inverted V shape with an included angle of 90 degrees on both sides, and the top of the gravity hammer 32 is provided with an inverted V-shaped groove with an included angle of 90 degrees on both sides.

[0045] The gripping component 41 includes a fixed tube 414 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the gravity hammer 32. The fixed tube 414 is made of stainless steel, which is hard and wear-resistant. Each fixed tube 414 has a through groove 417 inside. Each fixed tube 414 has a deflection tube 411 rotatably connected inside. The deflection tube 411 is made of stainless steel, which is hard and wear-resistant. Each fixed tube 414 has two deflection grooves 415 symmetrically opened on the outside. Each deflection tube 411 has a lifting claw 413 fixedly connected to the outside. The lifting claw 413 is made of stainless steel, which is hard and wear-resistant. The two lifting claws 413 are symmetrically distributed with reference to the central axis of the gravity hammer 32. The lifting claw 413 is C-shaped and is slidably connected to the deflection groove 415. The deflection tube 411 has a through slot 412 inside. The lifting claw 413 has a retracting claw spring 416 fixedly connected between opposite sides. The retracting claw spring 416 is made of phosphor bronze, which has good elasticity and corrosion resistance.

[0046] See Figure 6 and Figure 7The fixing component 42 includes an extension bracket 427 fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding bracket 38. The extension bracket 427 is made of high carbon steel, which is hard and not easy to break. A fixing block 424 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension bracket 427. The fixing block 424 is made of stainless steel, which has a smooth and wear-resistant surface. A fixing spring 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 424. The fixing spring 422 is made of phosphor bronze, which has good elasticity and is corrosion-resistant. A deflection block 425 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 424. A spring groove 426 is opened inside the fixing block 424, which runs vertically through it. A spring guard 423 is slidably connected inside the spring groove 426. The spring guard 423 is made of stainless steel, which has a smooth surface and low friction. The spring guard 423 is divided into two pieces, left and right. The fixing spring 422 is located inside the spring guard 423.

[0047] The bottom of the spring guard 423 is fixedly connected to a locking block 421. The locking block 421 is made of alloy steel, which is hard and can withstand stronger shearing force. The fixing spring 422 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block 421, and the locking block 421 is slidably connected inside the through groove 417.

[0048] The following is the complete working process and working principle of the above embodiment: The worker places the deformed angle steel onto the conveying cone 2211 by hand, with the front end of the angle steel resting on the extrusion block 31. The worker turns on the external power supply of the motor 211 to power the motor 211, causing the drive shaft 212 to rotate clockwise. The drive shaft 212 drives the drive gear 213 to rotate clockwise. Since the drive gear 213 meshes with the transmission gear 221, the drive gear 213 causes the transmission gear 221 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the gear that meshes with the transmission gear 221. The rotating disk 223 rotates counterclockwise, causing the spindle block 225, which is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 223, to rotate counterclockwise. This causes the deflection column 226 to rotate counterclockwise and slide in the intermittent groove 228 towards the intermittent shaft 2210. The deflection column 226 presses downward against the inner wall of the intermittent groove 228, causing the intermittent block 227 to rotate counterclockwise. The intermittent block 227 causes the intermittent shaft 2210 to rotate counterclockwise, which in turn causes the conveying cone 2211, which is fixedly connected to the intermittent shaft 2210, to rotate counterclockwise. The conveying cone 2211 contacts the angle steel, generating friction. The angle steel is conveyed forward by friction. As the spindle block 225 moves from an inclined state to a horizontal state, the deflection column 226 stops sliding towards the intermittent axis 2210. The spindle block 225 continues to rotate counterclockwise, causing the deflection column 226 to rotate counterclockwise and slide away from the intermittent axis 2210 in the intermittent groove 228. After the deflection column 226 presses down on the inner wall of the intermittent groove 228, causing the intermittent block 227 to rotate counterclockwise, the deflection column 226 slides out of the intermittent block 227. At this point, the deflection column 226 no longer presses down. The intermittent block 227 stops rotating inside the intermittent groove 228, the conveying cone 2211 stops conveying the angle steel, and the spindle block 225 continues to rotate. When the deflection column 226 slides back into the intermittent groove 228, the conveying cone 2211 conveys the angle steel forward again. The above movement is repeated, and the conveying cone 2211 conveys the angle steel forward intermittently, achieving the effect of continuously conveying the angle steel forward. This ensures that the angle steel moves forward after being hammered and corrected, and the unrepaired parts are hammered again. With the help of the correction component 3 and the steel lifting component 4 working in an orderly manner, the working efficiency of the machine is improved.

[0049] As the power shaft 212 begins to rotate clockwise, driving the power gear 213, the clockwise rotation of the power shaft 212 also drives the power rod 33, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate clockwise around the connection point with the power shaft 212. The end of the power rod 33 away from the power shaft 212 pulls the connecting rod 34 downward, causing the rocker arm 35 to rotate clockwise around the connection point with the support bracket 36. The end of the rocker arm 35 near the sliding bracket 38 pulls the sliding rod 37 upward, causing the gravity hammer 32 to move upward. At the same time, the conveying cone 2211 conveys the angle steel forward. When the conveying cone 2211 stops conveying the angle steel, the clockwise rotation of the power rod 33 changes from an inclined state to a vertical state, and the gravity hammer 32 stops moving upward. At this time, the connection point between the power rod 33 and the connecting rod 34 moves below the power shaft 212. The power rod 33 continues to rotate clockwise, pushing the connecting rod 34 upward, causing the rocker arm 35 to rotate counterclockwise. The rocker arm 35 moves closer to the sliding bracket. One end of 38 pushes the sliding rod 37 downward, which in turn drives the gravity hammer 32 downward. The gravity hammer 32 strikes the angle steel above the extrusion block 31, correcting the deformed angle steel and removing the hard cement on the surface of the angle steel. The power rod 33 pulls the connecting rod 34 downward, causing the rocker arm 35 to rotate clockwise. The end of the rocker arm 35 near the sliding bracket 38 pulls the sliding rod 37 upward, which in turn drives the gravity hammer 32 upward. At this time, the conveying cone 2211 conveys the angle steel forward again, and the cement slides down the upper surface of the extrusion block 31 to both sides. The above movement is repeated, and the conveying cone 2211 repeatedly strikes the angle steel, correcting the deformed angle steel and removing cement dust from the surface of the angle steel. Through the striking of the angle steel by the gravity hammer 32, its shape is adjusted to achieve the correction effect. By striking and reshaping the angle steel, it can be restored to its original shape before deformation, thereby achieving reuse and restoring and improving its usability.

[0050] When the gravity hammer 32 moves upward, it drives the deflection tube 411, which is fixedly connected to it, to move upward. The deflection tube 411 pushes the fixed tube 414 upward, which in turn drives the lifting claw 413 upward. The two lifting claws 413 lift the angle steel, causing the cement dust that has fallen off between the angle steel and the extrusion block 31 to slide down the upper surface of the extrusion block 31 to both sides. The upward movement of the deflection tube 411 drives the locking block 421 to move upward. The locking block 421 pushes the fixed spring 422 upward, compressing the fixed spring 422. The locking block 421 pushes the protective spring plate 423, which is fixedly connected to it, to move upward. The protective spring plate 423 slides upward in the spring plate groove 426, protecting the spring from moving straight up and down and preventing the middle of the spring from breaking off outward. When the lifting claw 413... When the end near the deflection tube 411 moves upward until it contacts the fixed block 424, the fixed block 424 presses the lifting claw 413, causing the lifting claw 413 to rotate around the deflection tube 411 and release the angle steel. The angle steel slides down from the inclined surface at the bottom of the lifting claw 413, and the lifting claw 413 stretches the retracting claw spring 416, causing the angle steel to fall back onto the upper surface of the pressing block 31. The dust on the surface of the angle steel is shaken off, and the two lifting claws 413 rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, aligning the slot 412 with the locking block 421. The fixing spring 422 is no longer resisted upward by the deflection tube 411, and the fixing spring 422 rebounds and presses the locking block 421 downward, causing the locking block 421 to enter the slot 412. When the gravity hammer 32 moves downward, the surface of the lifting claw 413 moves away from the fixed block 424. However, the locking block 421 is stuck in the slot 412, preventing the lifting claw 413 from rotating counterclockwise to reset. The gravity hammer 32 drives the fixing tube 414 to move downward, which in turn pushes the deflection tube 411 downward, causing the lifting claw 413 to move downward. The fixing spring 422 extends and pushes the locking block 421 downward, keeping the locking block 421 stuck in the slot 412. The locking block 421 pulls the protective spring plate 423 downward, which slides downward in the spring plate slot 426. When the gravity hammer 32 moves downward and approaches the angle steel, the fixing spring 422 returns to its original length from the compressed state. The gravity hammer 32 continues to move downward, and the fixing block 424 pulls the fixing spring 422 upward. The fixing spring 422 pulls the locking block 421 upward, and the locking block 421 is subjected to... The upward pull disengages from the slot 412, the retracting claw spring 416 contracts and pulls the lifting claw 413 to rotate counterclockwise and reset. The lifting claw 413 re-encircles the angle steel, and the gravity hammer 32 continues to move downward to strike the angle steel. After the gravity hammer 32 strikes the angle steel, the above movement is repeated. After striking the angle steel, the angle steel is lifted to shake off cement and dust. The upward movement of the gravity hammer 32 drives the lifting steel assembly 4 to lift the angle steel upward, causing the cement that has fallen off the surface of the angle steel and the cement pressed under the angle steel to slide down the upper surface of the extrusion block 31. The lifting steel assembly 4 creates a second vibration on the placed angle steel, causing dust and fine cement to fall off, thereby effectively removing cement from the surface of the angle steel, ensuring that the cement components do not interfere with the use of the angle steel, and significantly improving the service life of the angle steel.

[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An angle steel straightening machine for straightening deformed angle steel, the angle steel straightening machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (2) for intermittently conveying angle steel at the top, a straightening assembly (3) for straightening angle steel is provided on the outside of the transmission assembly (2), and a lifting assembly (4) for lifting angle steel is provided on the outside of the base (1). The transmission assembly (2) includes a power assembly (21) disposed on the top of the base (1) for providing power, and a conveying assembly (22) disposed outside the power assembly (21) for conveying angle steel. The steel lifting assembly (4) includes a gripping assembly (41) disposed outside the straightening assembly (3) for lifting the angle steel, and a fixing assembly (42) disposed outside the straightening assembly (3) for resetting the gripping assembly (41). The correction assembly (3) includes a power rod (33) fixedly connected to the outside of the power shaft (212), a pressing block (31) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a connecting rod (34) rotatably connected to the end of the power rod (33) away from the power shaft (212), a rocker arm (35) rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (34) away from the power rod (33), a support bracket (36) rotatably connected to the outside of the rocker arm (35), the support bracket (36) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a sliding rod (37) rotatably connected to the end of the rocker arm (35) away from the connecting rod (34), a sliding bracket (38) sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (37), the sliding bracket (38) fixedly connected to the outside of the support bracket (36), and a gravity hammer (32) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (37), the gravity hammer (32) being located on the top of the pressing block (31). The gripping component (41) includes a fixed tube (414) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the gravity hammer (32). Each fixed tube (414) has a through groove (417) inside. Each fixed tube (414) has a deflection tube (411) rotatably connected inside. Each fixed tube (414) has two deflection grooves (415) symmetrically opened on the outside. Each deflection tube (411) has a lifting claw (413) fixedly connected on the outside. The two lifting claws (413) are symmetrically distributed with reference to the central axis of the gravity hammer (32). The lifting claws (413) are C-shaped. The lifting claws (413) are slidably connected to the deflection grooves (415). Each deflection tube (411) has a through slot (412) inside. Each lifting claw (413) has a retracting spring (416) fixedly connected between opposite sides. The fixing component (42) includes an extension bracket (427) fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding bracket (38). A fixing block (424) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension bracket (427). A fixing spring (422) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (424). A deflection block (425) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (424). A spring groove (426) that runs vertically through the fixing block (424) is provided inside the fixing block (424). A spring guard (423) is slidably connected inside the spring groove (426). The spring guard (423) is divided into two pieces, left and right. The fixing spring (422) is located inside the spring guard (423). The bottom of the retaining spring (423) is fixedly connected to a locking block (421), the fixing spring (422) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking block (421), and the locking block (421) is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove (417).

2. The angle steel straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (21) includes a motor (211) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A power shaft (212) is rotatably connected inside the motor (211). The right side of the power shaft (212) extends into the motor (211). A power gear (213) is fixedly connected to the outside of the power shaft (212). The end of the power gear (213) near the motor (211) is provided with gear teeth. A rotating bracket (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The power shaft (212) is rotatably connected inside the rotating bracket (214).

3. The angle steel straightening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (22) includes a bottom bracket (229) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A gear shaft (222) is rotatably connected inside the bottom bracket (229). A transmission gear (221) is rotatably connected to the outside of the gear shaft (222). A rotating disk (223) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission gear (221) away from the power gear (213). The rotating disk (223) is located inside the bottom bracket (229). Two rotating slots (224) are opened on both sides of the rotating disk (223). A spindle block (225) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating disk (223) away from the transmission gear (221). The spindle block (225) is sleeved on the outside of the gear shaft (222). Deflection columns (226) are fixedly connected to both ends of the spindle block (225). The two deflection columns (226) are connected to the gear shaft at both ends of the spindle block (225). 222) For reference, the bottom support (229) is rotatably connected to an intermittent shaft (2210). The intermittent shaft (2210) is located to the left of the gear shaft (222). An intermittent block (227) is fixedly rotatably connected to the outside of the intermittent shaft (2210). The intermittent block (227) is located inside the bottom support (229). Four intermittent slots (228) are opened on the outside of the intermittent block (227). The four intermittent slots (228) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the intermittent block (227) with the intermittent shaft (2210) as the reference center. A conveying cone (2211) is fixedly connected to one end of the intermittent shaft (2210) away from the bottom support (229). A support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the intermittent shaft (2210) near the conveying cone (2211). The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The conveying cone (2211) is spindle-shaped.

4. The angle steel straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extrusion block (31) is set as an inverted V shape with an included angle of 90 degrees on both sides, and the top of the gravity hammer (32) is provided with an inverted V-shaped groove with an included angle of 90 degrees on both sides.

Citation Information

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