An incubator with a disinfection system

By designing a heating mechanism and a disinfection water spraying mechanism in the warmer box, and using rotating drive parts and rotary holes to achieve uniform spraying of disinfection water, the problems of the long disinfection time of the existing warmer box and the impact of observation by the disinfection system are solved, and automated disinfection and more efficient disinfection effects are achieved.

CN117338548BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311444833.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-01
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing warmer box needs to be final disinfected after use, and it takes a lot of time to remove and reassemble parts, which affects the work efficiency of medical staff. At the same time, the integration of the disinfection system on the side wall will affect the observation of newborns.

Method used

A warm box with a disinfection system is designed, including a heating mechanism and a disinfection water spraying mechanism. The rotation of the spray pipe and the rotating hole are achieved through the rotating drive and the rotating hole to ensure that the disinfection water evenly covers all corners of the heating box.

Benefits of technology

Automatic disinfection of warm boxes is realized, which reduces disinfection time and improves the work efficiency of medical staff, and will not affect the observation of newborns. The disinfection effect is more comprehensive and the blind spots of disinfection are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117338548B_ABST
    Figure CN117338548B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of incubators, and discloses an incubator with a disinfection system, comprising an incubator, a heating mechanism and a disinfection water spraying mechanism, wherein the incubator is provided with a side door, the heating mechanism can heat the inside of the incubator, two opposite side walls of the incubator are respectively provided with a rotating drive member and a rotating hole, the rotating drive member and the incubator are detachably connected, the disinfection water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank and a spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating drive member, the other end of the spraying pipe passes through the rotating hole and is sealed and rotatably connected to the rotating hole, a plurality of spraying holes are provided on the spraying pipe, a water pump is provided in the water tank, and the spraying pipe is connected to the water pump. Automatic disinfection can be achieved without affecting the observation of newborns.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of incubators, and in particular to an incubator with a disinfection system. Background Art

[0002] According to the management methods of hospital infection control, terminal disinfection should be carried out after each use of the incubator. In order to achieve the sterilization effect, the parts in the incubator that have come into contact with the baby are usually taken out directly for disinfection. Disassembly and assembly of these parts consumes a lot of time. In busy departments, these operations will reduce the work efficiency of medical staff.

[0003] At the same time, the side walls of the incubator are usually made of transparent materials to facilitate real-time observation of the condition of the newborn in the incubator. Therefore, the disinfection system cannot be directly integrated into the side walls of the incubator, otherwise it will affect the observation of the newborn. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide an incubator with a disinfection system, which can realize automatic disinfection without affecting the observation of newborns.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a warming box with a disinfection system, comprising a warming box, a heating mechanism and a disinfecting water spraying mechanism, the warming box is provided with a side door, the heating mechanism can heat the inside of the warming box, two opposite side walls of the warming box are respectively provided with a rotating driving member and a rotating hole, the rotating driving member and the warming box are detachably connected, the disinfecting water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank and a spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating driving member, the other end of the spraying pipe passes through the rotating hole and is sealed and rotatably connected to the rotating hole, a plurality of spray holes are provided on the spraying pipe, a water pump is provided in the water tank, and the spraying pipe is connected to the water pump.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this program are:

[0007] After the incubator is used, open the side door of the incubator, pass the spray pipe through the rotating hole and connect it to the rotating drive part, connect the water pump and the spray pipe, close the side door, add disinfectant water to the water tank, start the water pump, and the disinfectant water enters the spray pipe through the water pump and sprays into the incubator through the spray hole; open the side door, start the heating mechanism, heat and volatilize the disinfectant water, and then realize automatic disinfection of the incubator. The spray pipe can be removed from the incubator after use, which will not affect the observation of the newborn during the use of the incubator. During the rotation of the spray pipe, the disinfectant water is thrown out and dispersed, so that the disinfectant water is dispersed into a smaller water mist, and then the disinfectant water is evenly distributed in the incubator, so that the disinfection is more comprehensive and the dead corners of disinfection are reduced. Furthermore, the rotary drive member includes a fixed tube and a plug-in tube, the fixed tube passes through and is fixed on the side wall of the warm box, a limiting part is provided outside the fixed tube, the plug-in tube and the fixed tube are plugged, the limiting part can limit the rotation of the plug-in tube, a rotating part is rotatably connected inside the plug-in tube, a power mechanism is provided inside the rotating part, the power mechanism includes a power disk and a reduction gear set, the power disk is fixed inside the rotating part, a water outlet channel is provided on the side of the power disk close to the spraying pipe and a water wheel is rotatably provided, a water inlet channel is also provided on the power disk, the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are staggered and connected, and the liquid flows out from the water outlet channel after passing through the water inlet channel and pushing the water wheel;

[0008] The reduction gear set includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft. The driving shaft passes through the power disk and is rotatably connected to the power disk. The water wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, and a driving gear is also fixed on the driving shaft. The driven shaft is fixed on the power disk, and a driven gear is fixed on the driven shaft. The driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an ozone disinfection mechanism, a ventilation circulation mechanism and a switch. The ozone disinfection mechanism includes an ozone machine, the ventilation circulation mechanism includes a fan and a negative pressure machine, the switch is connected to the ozone machine, the fan, the negative pressure machine, the water pump and the spray pipe at the same time, a controller and a plurality of switching solenoid valves are provided in the switch, the controller can control the switching solenoid valve to change the connection and closing state of the switch, a filling mechanism is provided on the spray pipe, the filling mechanism includes a fixed part and a plurality of filling air bags, the fixed part is sleeved on the outside of the spray pipe, the filling air bags are fixed on the fixed part, a plurality of ventilation channels are provided on the fixed part, ventilation solenoid valves are provided in the ventilation channels, and each ventilation channel is connected to the inside of the filling air bag and the spray hole on the spray pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe and an air return pipe are provided on the side wall of the warm box, the air return pipe is connected to the ozone machine, an air return solenoid valve is provided on the air return pipe, an exhaust solenoid valve is provided on the exhaust pipe, and the fixed part is sleeved on the middle part of the spray pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, sponges are provided between adjacent filling airbags, and the sponges are fixed on the fixing part. The adjacent filling airbags are in contact with each other after being inflated, and the adjacent filling airbags cooperate with the fixing part to wrap the sponges after being inflated.

[0012] Furthermore, a heating mechanism, a water tank, an ozone generator, a fan and a negative pressure machine are integrated under the incubator.

[0013] The use of the present invention is as follows:

[0014] 1. Open the side door of the incubator, pass one end of the spray pipe through the rotating hole, connect the other end to the rotating drive member, connect the water pump and the spray pipe, and close the side door;

[0015] 2. The controller controls the ventilation solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve to open, controls the switching solenoid valve to connect the fan and the spray pipe, and the fan inflates the filling airbag on the fixed part through the spray pipe, the spray hole and the ventilation channel in sequence, so that the adjacent filling airbags are inflated and contact each other. After the adjacent filling airbags are inflated, they cooperate with the fixed part to wrap the sponge; after the filling airbags are inflated, there is a distance between them and the side wall of the incubator;

[0016] 3. The controller controls the ventilation solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve to close, opens the return air solenoid valve, controls the switching solenoid valve to connect the ozone machine and the spray pipe, starts the ozone machine, and the ozone enters the incubator through the ozone machine, the spray pipe and the spray holes at both ends of the spray pipe in turn. Since the density of ozone is higher than that of air, the ozone sinks after entering the incubator, and the air is discharged upward into the return air pipe and into the ozone machine, so that the ozone machine continues to produce ozone for disinfection;

[0017] 4. The controller controls the return air solenoid valve to close, and controls the switching solenoid valve to disconnect the ozone generator and the spray pipe for a period of time, usually 30 minutes, so that the ozone can disinfect the side wall of the incubator;

[0018] 5. The controller controls the exhaust solenoid valve to open, controls the switching solenoid valve to connect the fan and the spray pipe, starts the heating mechanism, and the fan introduces fresh gas to discharge ozone from the exhaust pipe;

[0019] 6. Turn off the heating mechanism, and the controller controls the switching solenoid valve to connect the disinfection water tank and the spray pipe. The disinfection water passes through the fixed pipe, the water inlet channel, the power tank, the water outlet channel and the spray pipe in turn, and finally is sprinkled into the warm box through the spray hole; when the disinfection water passes through the power tank, it drives the water wheel to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the driven shaft and the power disk to rotate in turn, and then the disinfection water is dispersed into smaller water mist, so that the disinfection water is evenly spread in the warm box, making the disinfection more comprehensive and reducing the dead corners of disinfection; at the same time, the disinfection water is sprinkled into the warm box and can react with the residual ozone to clean up the residual ozone; the main purpose of the disinfection water is to disinfect the corners of the warm box;

[0020] 7. The controller controls the exhaust solenoid to close, controls the ventilation solenoid valve to open, and reopens the heating mechanism to evaporate the disinfectant water in the incubator; the controller controls the exhaust solenoid to open, controls the switching solenoid valve to connect the negative pressure machine and the spray pipe, and the negative pressure machine extracts the gas and water vapor in the incubator, and extracts the residual gas in the filling air bag. Under the action of the negative pressure machine, adjacent filling air bags are separated, and the sponge between adjacent filling air bags leaks out to absorb moisture in the air to prevent moisture from adhering to the solid surface when passing through the solid surface; after turning off the heating mechanism, the negative pressure machine continues to run for a period of time, then closes the ventilation solenoid valve and opens the side door of the incubator for ventilation.

[0021] Effects of the present invention:

[0022] 1. Although ozone has a good disinfection effect, it needs to be cleaned before the next use to avoid affecting the health of the newborn. Compared with directly filling the incubator with ozone, this solution first uses a filling air bag to fill most of the space in the incubator, leaving only the space that can contact the side wall of the incubator, reducing the amount of ozone used. Not only can the ozone quickly reach the required concentration and fully contact the side wall of the incubator for disinfection, but it can also quickly discharge the ozone and quickly reduce ozone residue.

[0023] 2. In order to spray the disinfectant water more evenly, it is necessary to apply water pressure through a water pump so that the disinfectant water is sprayed out. However, when the spray pipe is used many times, if the spray hole is partially blocked, it is easy to cause excessive water pressure, causing the spray pipe to be partially deformed and unusable. In this solution, when the water pressure is too high, the water wheel will drive the rotating part to rotate faster, so that the excess water pressure is used to drive the rotating part to rotate, thereby preventing the spray pipe from deforming; in addition, the sprayed disinfectant water can also react with residual ozone to eliminate residual ozone.

[0024] 3. Although the rotation of the rotating part can make the spraying more uniform when spraying disinfectant, it is necessary to avoid rotation of the rotating part as much as possible when ventilating and filling the filling airbag, so that the filling airbag can reach a preset shape after being filled with gas, and then make adjacent filling airbags stick together. Otherwise, the shape of the filling airbag is unstable during rotation, and the designed shape cannot be formed after the airbag is filled. There are gaps between adjacent airbags, which cannot completely wrap the sponge. The disinfectant is absorbed by the sponge as soon as it is sprayed out, reducing the disinfection effect of the disinfectant.

[0025] 4. In step seven, after turning on the heating mechanism, the disinfectant water below the incubator is heated and evaporates upward to form water droplets attached to the lower surface of the airbag. As the gas in the airbag decreases, the water droplets are carried by the airbag to between the sponges. In the airflow formed by the negative pressure machine, the water droplets are blown toward the sponge and absorbed by the sponge. After turning off the heating mechanism, the rising airflow formed by the hot air disappears, and the water droplets formed above the incubator fall downward and fall between the sponges. In the airflow formed by the negative pressure machine, the water droplets are blown toward the sponge and absorbed by the sponge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional isometric view of the incubator of the embodiment before sterilization;

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional axonometric diagram of the incubator of the embodiment after the spray pipe is installed;

[0028] Figure 3 A three-dimensional axonometric view of the inflatable airbag of the embodiment after being inflated;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA section view;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of point B;

[0032] Figure 7 A three-dimensional axonometric diagram of a rotating portion of an embodiment from one perspective;

[0033] Figure 8 A three-dimensional axonometric diagram of another perspective of the rotating portion of the embodiment;

[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Right view of the rotating part in FIG.

[0035] Fig.10 for Figure 3 A top view of

[0036] Fig.11 for Fig.10 CC section view;

[0037] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a filling unit interface of an embodiment;

[0038] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the connection of the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0040] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: incubator 100, support frame 110, partition 120, side door 121, operating window 130, return air pipe 140, return air solenoid valve 141, exhaust pipe 150, exhaust solenoid valve 151, base 200, switch 210, heating chamber 220, water tank 230, fan 240, negative pressure machine 250, ozone machine 260, switching solenoid valve 280, spray pipe 300, chuck 310, fixed pipe 320, limiter 321, plug-in pipe 330, rotating part 340, first power disk 341, water inlet channel 342, water wheel 343, L-shaped guide wall 344, straight guide wall 345, second power disk 346, water outlet channel 347, transmission cover 350, driving shaft 351, driven shaft 352, driving gear 353, driven gear 354, spray hole 360, fixing part 371, ventilation channel 372, ventilation solenoid valve 373, filling airbag 374, sponge 375, side airbag 376, first filling unit 381, second filling unit 382.

[0041] Example

[0042] The embodiment is basically as follows Figure 1-13 As shown: an incubator with a disinfection system, including an incubator 100, a base 200, a heating mechanism, a disinfection water spraying mechanism, an ozone disinfection mechanism, a ventilation circulation mechanism and a switch 210.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the incubator 100 is arranged on the base 200. The incubator 100 is a rectangular neonatal room composed of a support frame 110 and a transparent partition 120. For ease of display, the section lines of the partition 120 and the base 200 are omitted in the drawings. A side door 121 is arranged on the side of the incubator 100. The incubator 100 is also provided with a plurality of operating windows 130, two of which are arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the incubator 100, and one of the operating windows 130 is defined to form a rotating hole in this scheme when it is opened. The incubator 100 is a conventional setting of the prior art. The difference is that, Figure 5 , Fig.11 As shown, a return air pipe 140 is provided at the upper right side of the incubator 100, and a return air solenoid valve 141 (not marked in the figure) is provided on the return air pipe 140. An exhaust pipe 150 is provided at the lower right side of the incubator 100, and an exhaust solenoid valve 151 (not marked in the figure) is provided on the exhaust pipe 150.

[0044] The heating mechanism includes a heating chamber 220, a heating pipe and a reheating pipe, such as Fig.13 The heating chamber 220 shown is provided with electric heating wires and an exhaust fan. The heating pipe and the reheating pipe are both connected to the heating chamber 220 and the interior of the warming box 100. The exhaust fan blows hot air from the heating pipe into the warming box 100.

[0045] The disinfectant water spraying mechanism includes a rotating drive member, a water tank 230, a water pipe, a spraying pipe 300 and two chucks 310. The two chucks 310 are respectively inserted into two operation windows 130 in the length direction of the incubator 100. The rotating drive member includes a fixed pipe 320 and a plug pipe 330. Figure 2 As shown, the fixing tube 320 passes through the front chuck 310 and is welded to the chuck 310. Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a limiting portion 321 is integrally formed on the outer side of the right end of the fixed tube 320, and the limiting portion 321 is a plurality of protrusions. The left end of the plug-in tube 330 is plugged into the right end of the fixed tube 320, and the limiting portion 321 and the inner wall shape of the plug-in tube 330 match each other to limit the rotation of the plug-in tube 330 relative to the fixed tube 320; a rotating portion 340 is rotatably connected in the plug-in tube 330, and the rotating portion 340 is tubular. A power mechanism is provided in the rotating portion 340, and the power mechanism includes a power disk and a reduction gear set. The power disk includes a first power disk 341 and a second power disk 346. The first power disk 341 and the second power disk 346 are welded and fixed in the rotating portion 340 from left to right in sequence. A water inlet channel 342 is opened on the first power disk 341 and a water wheel 343 is rotatably provided, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, three guide units are provided on the first power disk 341, and each guide unit includes an L-shaped guide wall 344 and a straight guide wall 345 welded on the first power disk 341, so that the fluid flows in a fixed direction, thereby driving the water wheel 343 to rotate clockwise, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the first power disc 341 and the second power disc 346 clamp the guide unit, and a water outlet channel 347 coaxial with the water wheel 343 is opened at the center of the second power disc 346. The diameter of the water outlet channel 347 is smaller than the diameter of the water wheel 343, so that the water inlet channel 342 and the water outlet channel 347 are staggered and connected, and the liquid passes through the water inlet channel 342 and pushes the water wheel 343 and then flows out from the water outlet channel 347;

[0046] The reduction gear set includes a transmission cover 350, such as Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, the transmission cover 350 is welded to the left side of the first power disk 341. Figure 6As shown, a driving shaft 351 and a driven shaft 352 are provided in the transmission cover 350. The driving shaft 351 passes through the first power disk 341 and is sealed and rotatably connected with the first power disk 341. The water wheel 343 is welded on the driving shaft 351. A driving gear 353 is also welded on the driving shaft 351. The driven shaft 352 is welded on the first power disk 341. A driven gear 354 is welded on the driven shaft 352. The driven gear 354 is meshed with the driving gear 353. The power is adjusted by the transmission ratio of the driven gear 354 and the driving gear 353. According to actual needs, a reduction gear can be added to increase the torque. Of course, a servo motor and a connecting pipe can also be used to replace the power mechanism to drive the spray pipe to rotate, that is, the servo motor is bolted to the fixed pipe, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the spray pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe is sealed and fixedly connected to the fixed pipe, the right end of the connecting pipe is slidably and sealedly connected to the spray pipe, and the fixed pipe, the connecting pipe and the spray pipe are connected.

[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the left end of the spray pipe 300 passes through the plug pipe 330 and is welded to the second power disk 346, the water outlet channel 347 is connected to the spray pipe 300, the right end of the spray pipe 300 is sealed, and passes through the chuck 310 at the right end and is rotatably sealed and connected to the chuck 310. The spray pipe 300 is evenly distributed with a plurality of spray holes 360 (not shown in the figure), and a filling mechanism is also provided in the middle of the spray pipe 300, such as Figure 2 , 4 As shown in FIG. 5 , the filling mechanism includes a plurality of first filling units 381 and second filling units 382. For ease of display, the airbag is omitted in the figure. Fig.12 As shown, the first filling unit 381 and the second filling unit 382 each include a fixing portion 371 and three filling airbags 374. The fixing portion 371 is sleeved on the outside of the spray pipe 300 and welded to the spray pipe 300. The filling airbags 374 are uniformly circumferentially bonded to the fixing portion 371. The fixing portion 371 is provided with a plurality of ventilation channels 372. The ventilation channels 372 are each provided with a ventilation solenoid valve 373. Each ventilation channel 372 connects the interior of the filling airbag 374 and the spray hole 360 ​​on the spray pipe 300. A sponge 375 is provided between adjacent filling airbags 374. The sponge 375 is bonded to the fixing portion 371. After being inflated, the adjacent filling airbags 374 are in contact and tightly attached together, so as to ensure that the adjacent filling airbags 374 cooperate with the fixing portion 371 to wrap the sponge 375 after being inflated. After the gas in the filling airbags 374 is discharged, the adjacent filling airbags 374 are separated to expose the sponge 375. The difference between the first filling unit 381 and the second filling unit 382 is that the first filling unit 381 is rotated 60° to form the second filling unit 382. Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the first filling unit 381 and the second filling unit 382 are arranged on the spray pipe 300 at intervals, wherein the side of the sponge 375 arranged at both ends of the filling mechanism is provided with a side airbag 376, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the side airbag 376 is also connected to the ventilation channel 372 , and the side airbag 376 , the filling airbag 374 and the fixing portion 371 can completely wrap the sponge 375 .

[0048] A water pump is provided in the water tank 230, and the water pump is connected to the water pipe. The ozone disinfection mechanism includes an ozone machine 260 and an ozone tube connected to the camera. The return air pipe 140 on the incubator 100 is also connected to the ozone machine 260. The ventilation circulation mechanism includes a fan 240 and an air inlet pipe connected to each other, and a negative pressure machine 250 and an air outlet pipe connected to each other. The switch 210 is connected to the ozone tube, the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, the water pipe and the fixed pipe 320 at the same time. The switch 210 is provided with a controller, such as Fig.13 As shown, all pipes connected to the switch 210 are provided with a switching solenoid valve 280, and the controller only connects two pipes at a time. The controller is electrically connected to the water pump, the ozone generator 260, the fan 240, the negative pressure machine 250, the heating wire, the exhaust fan, the switching solenoid valve 280, the return air solenoid valve 141, the exhaust solenoid valve 151, and the ventilation solenoid valve 373, wherein the return air solenoid valve 141 and the switching solenoid valve 280 on the ozone tube are opened and closed synchronously, thereby ensuring the formation of a circulating airflow to produce ozone. The water tank 230, the heating chamber 220, the ozone generator 260, the fan 240, and the negative pressure machine 250 are all integrated in the base 200 below the warming box 100.

[0049] The sealing method in this embodiment is to seal through a rubber ring, and the disinfectant water is acidified water.

[0050] A method of using an incubator with a disinfection system is as follows:

[0051] 1. Open the side door 121 of the incubator 100, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, one end of the spray pipe 300 passes through the rotating hole, and the other end is connected to the rotating driving member, the water pump is connected to the spray pipe 300, and the side door 121 is closed;

[0052] 2. If Figure 3 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11As shown, the controller controls the ventilation solenoid valve 373 and the exhaust solenoid valve 151 to open, controls the switching solenoid valve 280 to connect the fan 240 and the spray pipe 300, and the fan 240 inflates the filling airbag 374 on the fixing part 371 with gas through the spray pipe 300, the spray hole 360 ​​and the ventilation channel 372 in sequence, so that the adjacent filling airbags 374 are inflated and contact and fit together, and the adjacent filling airbags 374 are inflated and cooperate with the fixing part 371 to wrap the sponge 375; after the filling airbag 374 is inflated, a distance is left between the side wall of the incubator 100;

[0053] 3. The controller controls the ventilation solenoid valve 373 and the exhaust solenoid valve 151 to close, opens the return air solenoid valve 141, controls the switching solenoid valve 280 to connect the ozone machine 260 and the spray pipe 300, starts the ozone machine 260, and the ozone enters the incubator 100 through the ozone machine 260, the spray pipe 300 and the spray holes 360 at both ends of the spray pipe 300 in sequence. Since the density of ozone is higher than that of air, the ozone sinks after entering the incubator 100, and the air is discharged upward into the return air pipe 140 and enters the ozone machine 260, so that the ozone machine 260 continues to produce ozone for disinfection;

[0054] 4. The controller controls the return air solenoid valve 141 to close, and controls the switching solenoid valve 280 to disconnect the ozone generator 260 and the spray pipe 300, and maintains a period of time, usually 30 minutes, so that the ozone can disinfect the side wall of the incubator 100;

[0055] 5. The controller controls the exhaust solenoid valve 151 to open, controls the switching solenoid valve 280 to connect the fan 240 and the spray pipe 300, starts the heating mechanism, and the fan 240 passes fresh gas to discharge ozone from the exhaust pipe 150;

[0056] 6. Turn off the heating mechanism, and the controller controls the switching solenoid valve 280 to connect the disinfection water tank 230 and the spray pipe 300. The disinfection water passes through the fixed pipe 320, the water inlet channel 342, the power tank, the water outlet channel 347 and the spray pipe 300 in sequence, and finally is sprinkled into the warm box 100 through the spray hole 360; when the disinfection water passes through the power tank, it drives the water wheel 343 to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft 351, the driving gear 353, the driven gear 354, the driven shaft 352 and the power disk to rotate in sequence, so that the disinfection water is dispersed into smaller water mist, so that the disinfection water is evenly distributed in the warm box 100, making the disinfection more comprehensive and reducing the dead corners of disinfection; at the same time, the disinfection water is sprinkled into the warm box 100 and can react with the residual ozone to clean up the residual ozone; the main purpose of the disinfection water is to disinfect the corners of the warm box 100;

[0057] 7. The controller controls the exhaust solenoid to close, controls the ventilation solenoid valve 373 to open, and reopens the heating mechanism to evaporate the disinfectant water in the incubator 100; the controller controls the exhaust solenoid to open, controls the switching solenoid valve 280 to connect the negative pressure machine 250 and the spray pipe 300, and the negative pressure machine 250 extracts the gas and water vapor in the incubator 100, and extracts the residual gas in the filling airbag 374. Under the action of the negative pressure machine 250, the adjacent filling airbags 374 are separated, and the sponge 375 between the adjacent filling airbags 374 leaks out to absorb moisture in the air to prevent moisture from adhering to the solid surface when passing through the solid surface; close the ventilation solenoid valve 373, and open the side door 121 of the incubator 100 for ventilation.

[0058] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A warm box with a disinfection system, characterized in that: It includes a warming box, a heating mechanism and a disinfectant water spraying mechanism. The warming box is provided with a side door. The heating mechanism can heat the inside of the warming box. Two opposite side walls of the warming box are respectively provided with a rotating driving member and a rotating hole. The rotating driving member and the warming box are detachably connected. The disinfectant water spraying mechanism includes a water tank and a spraying pipe. One end of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating driving member. The other end of the spraying pipe passes through the rotating hole and is sealed and rotatably connected to the rotating hole. A plurality of spraying holes are provided on the spraying pipe. A water pump is provided in the water tank. The spraying pipe is connected to the water pump. It also includes an ozone disinfection mechanism, a ventilation circulation mechanism and a switcher, wherein the ozone disinfection mechanism includes an ozone machine, the ventilation circulation mechanism includes a fan and a negative pressure machine, the switcher is simultaneously connected to the ozone machine, the fan, the negative pressure machine, the water pump and the spray pipe, a controller and a plurality of switching solenoid valves are provided in the switcher, the controller can control the switching solenoid valves to change the connected and closed states of the switcher, a filling mechanism is provided on the spray pipe, the filling mechanism includes a fixed part and a plurality of filling air bags, the fixed part is sleeved on the outside of the spray pipe, the filling air bags are all fixed on the fixed part, a plurality of ventilation channels are provided on the fixed part, ventilation solenoid valves connected to the controller are provided in the ventilation channels, and each ventilation channel is connected to the inside of the filling air bag and the spray hole on the spray pipe; The rotating driving member includes a fixed tube and a plug-in tube. The fixed tube passes through and is fixed on the side wall of the warm box. A limiting part is arranged outside the fixed tube. The plug-in tube and the fixed tube are plugged. The limiting part can limit the rotation of the plug-in tube. A rotating part is rotatably connected in the plug-in tube. A power mechanism is arranged in the rotating part. The power mechanism includes a power disk and a reduction gear set. The power disk is fixed in the rotating part. A water outlet channel is arranged on the side of the power disk close to the spraying pipe and a water wheel is rotatably arranged. A water inlet channel is also arranged on the power disk. The water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are staggered and connected. The liquid flows out from the water outlet channel after passing through the water inlet channel and pushing the water wheel. The reduction gear set includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft. The driving shaft passes through the power disk and is rotatably connected to the power disk. The water wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, and a driving gear is also fixed on the driving shaft. The driven shaft is fixed on the power disk, and a driven gear is fixed on the driven shaft. The driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

2. The incubator with a disinfection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe and a return air pipe are arranged on the side wall of the warm box. The return air pipe is connected with the ozone machine. A return air solenoid valve is arranged on the return air pipe. An exhaust solenoid valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe. The fixed part is sleeved on the middle part of the spray pipe.

3. The incubator with a disinfection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sponges are arranged between adjacent filling airbags, and the sponges are fixed on the fixing part. After the adjacent filling airbags are inflated, they are in contact with each other, and after the adjacent filling airbags are inflated, they cooperate with the fixing part to wrap the sponges.

4. The incubator with a disinfection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating mechanism, water tank, ozone machine, fan and negative pressure machine are integrated under the incubator.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safe and comfortable breathing assisting device for respiratory medicine department

    CN113289177A

  • Newborn incubator with monitoring function

    CN115462984A