A pouring device and method for house building engineering construction

By designing a pouring device that includes a control support body, a concrete feeding mechanism, a pouring and finishing mechanism, and a spraying system, the problems of uneven concrete pouring and low efficiency of manual water spraying curing are solved, achieving uniform concrete pouring and automatic curing, and improving construction efficiency and concrete stability.

CN117344973BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05宁波圣丰建筑有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311312655.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-10
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete pouring equipment used in building construction projects suffers from uneven pouring due to the single pouring location, affecting flatness and potentially causing air bubbles. Furthermore, it requires manual water spraying for curing afterward, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A pouring device was designed, comprising a control support body, a concrete feeding mechanism, a pouring and finishing mechanism, and a spraying system. The device achieves stable movement through tracks and rollers, and uses vibrators and scrapers to uniformly pour and smooth the concrete surface, while automatically curing is achieved through spray heads.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform concrete pouring and surface smoothness, improves construction efficiency, enhances the stability and durability of concrete, and reduces human intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a pouring device and method for house building engineering construction, which comprises a control support main body, a concrete feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the control support main body, a concrete pouring and arranging mechanism is arranged on the side of the control support main body, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe. Through the arrangement of the discharge port, the vibrating rod, the scraper and the spray head, the concrete slurry is conveyed into the concrete discharge pipeline through the communicating pipe, the discharge port is uniformly discharged on the moving track, so that the concrete slurry is uniformly poured at each position of the mold, the vibrating rod is inserted into the concrete to vibrate out the bubbles in the surrounding concrete, the scraper is in contact with the concrete surface, the control support main body moves to drive the scraper to perform the smoothing operation on the concrete surface from front to back, so that the concrete surface is smooth, and the corresponding spray head above the mold sprays water on the concrete surface to maintain the poured concrete.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a pouring device and method for house building engineering construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of society, the number of buildings is also increasing, and pouring devices are needed during construction. Concrete pouring refers to pouring concrete materials into a predetermined construction area, filling into a formwork or engineering structure, and processing appropriately to form a required building component, foundation or civil engineering structure. Concrete pouring is an important load-bearing part of buildings and civil engineering structures, which can provide stable support and compression resistance to enable buildings to bear loads and maintain structural stability and safety.

[0003] The current pouring device for house building engineering construction has a single concrete pouring position, and the poured concrete is not uniform as a whole, which affects the flatness of the pouring surface and sometimes causes bubbles in the middle, affecting the stability of the poured concrete. In addition, artificial water spraying is required to prevent concrete cracking in the later stage, which consumes a large amount of time and has low work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a pouring device and method for house building engineering construction to solve the problem of the current pouring device for house building engineering construction, which has a single concrete pouring position, and the poured concrete is not uniform as a whole, which affects the flatness of the pouring surface and sometimes causes bubbles in the middle, affecting the stability of the poured concrete. In addition, artificial water spraying is required to prevent concrete cracking in the later stage, which consumes a large amount of time and has low work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a pouring device for house building engineering construction, comprising a control support main body, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the control support main body, a track is arranged at the side of the roller, a limiting piece is arranged at the side of the track, a track fixing piece is arranged at the side of the track, a moving base is arranged at the bottom of the track fixing piece, a concrete feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the control support main body, a concrete pouring and arranging mechanism is arranged at the side of the control support main body, a water tank is arranged above the control support main body, a water pump is arranged inside the control support main body, a water pipe control valve is connected to one end of the water pump, a water pipe is connected to one end of the water pipe control valve, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the track is arranged symmetrically about the control support body, the roller penetrates the track, the control support body is connected with the track through the roller, the limiting piece is connected with the track through screws, the limiting piece is arranged on both sides of the track one by one, the track fixing piece is connected with the track through screws, and the moving base is connected with the track fixing piece through screws.

[0007] Preferably, the concrete feeding mechanism comprises a motor, a concrete storage tank, a feeding box, a feeding cover, a rotating rod fixing seat, a rotating rod, a stirring paddle, a stirring blade, a rotating rod connecting piece, a discharge port, a spiral feeding rod fixing piece, a spiral feeding rod, a funnel-shaped feeding port, a feeding pipe wall, and a spiral feeding rod rotating seat, the top of the control support body is provided with the motor, the top of the motor is connected with the concrete storage tank, the top of the concrete storage tank is provided with the feeding box, the top of the feeding box is provided with the feeding cover, the bottom of the concrete storage tank is provided with the rotating rod fixing seat, the top of the rotating rod fixing seat is provided with the rotating rod, the side surface of the rotating rod is provided with the stirring paddle, the side surface of the stirring paddle is provided with the stirring blade, the top of the rotating rod is provided with the rotating rod connecting piece, the bottom of the concrete storage tank is provided with the discharge port, the inside of the discharge port is provided with the spiral feeding rod fixing piece, the bottom of the spiral feeding rod fixing piece is provided with the spiral feeding rod, the bottom of the concrete storage tank is provided with the funnel-shaped feeding port, the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding port is connected with the feeding pipe wall, and the bottom of the spiral feeding rod is connected with the spiral feeding rod rotating seat.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod is connected with the rotating rod fixing seat through a clamping groove, the rotating rod is connected with the rotating rod connecting piece through a clamping groove, the stirring paddle penetrates the rotating rod, the stirring paddle is arranged on the side surface of the rotating rod in two groups, and the stirring paddle is connected with the concrete storage tank through the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the funnel-shaped feeding port is arranged correspondingly with the discharge port, the funnel-shaped feeding port is connected with the feeding pipe wall through welding, the feeding pipe wall penetrates the control support body, the spiral feeding rod is connected with the spiral feeding rod rotating seat through a clamping groove, and the spiral feeding rod is connected with the feeding pipe wall through the spiral feeding rod rotating seat.

[0010] Preferably, the concrete pouring finishing mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a concrete discharging control valve, a concrete discharging pipeline, a discharging port, a lifting rod, a control connecting piece, a rotating seat, a supporting rod, a vibrating rod and a scraper, one end of the feeding pipe wall is connected with the connecting pipe, the side of the connecting pipe is provided with the concrete discharging control valve, one end of the concrete discharging control valve is connected with the concrete discharging pipeline, the bottom of the concrete discharging pipeline is provided with the discharging port, the inside of the control support main body is provided with the lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is provided with the control connecting piece, the side of the control connecting piece is provided with the rotating seat, the side of the rotating seat is provided with the supporting rod, the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with the vibrating rod, and the side of the supporting rod is provided with the supporting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting pipe and the concrete discharging control valve are flange connected, the concrete discharging control valve and the concrete discharging pipeline are flange connected, the discharging port and the concrete discharging pipeline are welded connected, and the discharging ports are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the concrete discharging pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting rod penetrates through the control support main body, the control connecting piece and the control support main body constitute a lifting structure through the lifting rod, the supporting rod and the rotating seat are clamping groove connected, the supporting rod and the control connecting piece constitute a rotating structure through the rotating seat, the vibrating rod and the supporting rod are clamping groove connected, the vibrating rods are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the supporting rod, the scraper and the supporting rod are clamping groove connected, and the outer diameter of the scraper is consistent with the inner diameter of the supporting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the water tank and the control support main body are clamping groove connected, the water pump and the water tank are clamping groove connected, the water pipe control valve and the water pump are flange connected, the water pipe and the water pipe control valve are flange connected, the spray head and the water pipe are welded connected, and the spray heads are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the water pipe.

[0014] The application also provides a pouring device for house building engineering construction, which comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1, open the feeding cover, add the concrete raw materials into the concrete storage tank, drive the rotating rod to rotate in the concrete storage tank by the motor, mix the concrete slurry at different heights by the upper and lower groups of stirring paddles, configure the concrete slurry according to the design ratio and process requirements of the concrete, and uniformly mix the concrete in the concrete storage tank by the concrete feeding mechanism.

[0016] S2, before pouring the concrete into the mold, keep the flatness and cleanliness of the construction site, and do the necessary debugging and inspection work, move the base to drive the control support body to move, move the device with the concrete slurry to the appropriate position on one side of the mold, and the control support body can move parallelly forward and backward on the two tracks with the rollers;

[0017] S3, when pouring concrete, the concrete slurry in the storage tank is mixed evenly, enters the funnel-shaped feed port from the discharge port, and the screw feed rod rotates under the action of the screw feed rod rotating seat, which can uniformly convey the concrete slurry at a constant speed;

[0018] S4, open the concrete discharge control valve, and convey the concrete slurry to the inside of the concrete discharge pipeline through the communication pipe, open the valve of the corresponding position discharge port according to the size of the pouring mold, and pour the concrete slurry from multiple discharge ports respectively, and control the support body to move from front to back, and the discharge port is uniformly discharged on the moving track;

[0019] S5, control the support body to push the lifting rod to move downward, so that the vibration rod below the support rod is inserted into the concrete, the vibration rod works, the same position vibrates, the control support body drives the vibration rod to move to the next position and repeats the same operation, which can help to eliminate the pores and voids in the concrete, increase the stability of the poured concrete, and at the same time, the concrete surface can be vibrated flat, the gap between the concrete and the mold can be filled, so as to ensure the final construction effect;

[0020] S6, rotate the seat to drive the support rod to rotate counterclockwise by an angle, and lower the lifting rod, so that the scraper contacts the concrete surface, control the support body to move and drive the scraper to smooth the concrete surface from front to back, the concrete pouring and arranging mechanism can pour the concrete slurry evenly in the mold, so that the structure size of the poured concrete is accurate, and the quality of the poured concrete is improved;

[0021] S7, open the water pipe control valve, the water pump draws the water in the water tank to the water pipe part, the control support body moves on one side, and the corresponding spray head above the mold sprays water on the concrete surface on one side, which can maintain the poured concrete.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the pouring device and method for house building engineering construction have the beneficial effects that: the pouring device and method for house building engineering construction are provided with the discharge port, the vibrating rod, the scraper and the spray head, the concrete slurry is conveyed into the concrete discharge pipeline through the communicating pipe, the valve of the discharge port at the corresponding position is opened according to the size of the pouring mold, the concrete slurry is poured from the multiple discharge ports respectively, the support main body is controlled to move from front to back, the discharge port uniformly discharges on the moving track, so that the concrete slurry is uniformly poured at each position of the mold, the support main body is controlled to drive the lifting rod to move downwards, the vibrating rod below the support rod is inserted into the concrete, the vibrating rod works, the vibrating at the same position is completed, the support main body is controlled to drive the vibrating rod to move to the next position to repeat the same operation, the bubbles in the surrounding concrete are vibrated out, the stability of the poured concrete is increased, meanwhile, the concrete surface can be vibrated flat, the support rod is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the rotating seat, the lifting rod is lowered, the scraper is in contact with the concrete surface, the support main body is controlled to move, the scraper is driven to smooth the concrete surface from front to back, the water pipe control valve is opened, the water pump pumps the water in the water tank to the water pipe part, the support main body is controlled to move, the corresponding spray head above the mold sprays water on the concrete surface, the poured concrete is maintained, cracking is avoided, the strength and durability of the concrete can be maintained, manual feeding is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole side three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a moving base structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a control support main body structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a concrete storage tank structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a spiral feeding rod structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a concrete discharge pipeline structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a rotating support rod structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a vibrating rod structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0031] Figure 9 It is a water pipe structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0032] Figure 10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the spray head structure of the present application.

[0033] In the figure: 1, control support body; 2, roller; 3, track; 4, limiting piece; 5, track fixing piece; 6, moving base; 7, concrete feeding mechanism; 701, motor; 702, concrete storage tank; 703, feeding box; 704, feeding cover; 705, rotating rod fixing seat; 706, rotating rod; 707, stirring paddle; 708, stirring blade; 709, rotating rod connecting piece; 710, discharging port; 711, spiral feeding rod fixing piece; 712, spiral feeding rod; 713, funnel-shaped feeding port; 714, feeding pipe wall; 715, spiral feeding rod rotating seat; 8, concrete pouring and arranging mechanism; 801, communication pipe; 802, concrete discharging control valve; 803, concrete discharging pipeline; 804, discharging port; 805, lifting rod; 806, control connecting piece; 807, rotating seat; 808, support rod; 809, vibrating rod; 810, scraper; 9, water tank; 10, water pump; 11, water pipe control valve; 12, water pipe; 13, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present application provides a technical solution: a pouring device for house building engineering construction, comprising a control support body 1, the bottom of the control support body 1 is provided with a roller 2, the side surface of the roller 2 is provided with a track 3, the side surface of the track 3 is provided with a limiting piece 4, the side surface of the track 3 is provided with a track fixing piece 5, the bottom of the track fixing piece 5 is provided with a moving base 6, the top of the control support body 1 is provided with a concrete feeding mechanism 7, the side surface of the control support body 1 is provided with a concrete pouring and arranging mechanism 8, the upper part of the control support body 1 is provided with a water tank 9, the inside of the control support body 1 is provided with a water pump 10, one end of the water pump 10 is connected with a water pipe control valve 11, one end of the water pipe control valve 11 is connected with a water pipe 12, and the bottom of the water pipe 12 is provided with a spray head 13.

[0036] Further, the track 3 is arranged symmetrically about the control support body 1, the roller 2 penetrates the track 3, the control support body 1 is connected with the track 3 through the roller 2, the limiting sheet 4 is connected with the track 3 through screws, the limiting sheet 4 is arranged on both sides of the track 3 one by one, the track fixing piece 5 is connected with the track 3 through screws, and the moving base 6 is connected with the track fixing piece 5 through screws. Through the arrangement of the track 3 and the moving base 6, in the use process, before the concrete is poured into the mold, the moving base 6 drives the control support body 1 to move, the device with the concrete slurry is moved to the appropriate position on one side of the mold, the concrete feeding mechanism 7 is completely corresponding to the mold, the next pouring operation is facilitated, the control support body 1 can move forward and backward on the two tracks 3 with the roller 2, and the two groups of tracks 3 increase the stability of the device, so that the moving track is accurate, and the pouring position is not deviated.

[0037] Further, the concrete feeding mechanism 7 comprises a motor 701, a concrete storage tank 702, a feeding box 703, a feeding cover 704, a rotating rod fixing seat 705, a rotating rod 706, a stirring paddle 707, a stirring blade 708, a rotating rod connecting piece 709, a discharging port 710, a spiral feeding rod fixing piece 711, a spiral feeding rod 712, a funnel-shaped feeding port 713, a feeding pipe wall 714 and a spiral feeding rod rotating seat 715. The top of the control support body 1 is provided with the motor 701, the top of the motor 701 is connected with the concrete storage tank 702, the top of the concrete storage tank 702 is provided with the feeding box 703, the top of the feeding box 703 is provided with the feeding cover 704, the bottom of the concrete storage tank 702 is provided with the rotating rod fixing seat 705, the top of the rotating rod fixing seat 705 is provided with the rotating rod 706, the side of the rotating rod 706 is provided with the stirring paddle 707, the side of the stirring paddle 707 is provided with the stirring blade 708, the top of the rotating rod 706 is provided with the rotating rod connecting piece 709, the bottom of the concrete storage tank 702 is provided with the discharging port 710, the inside of the discharging port 710 is provided with the spiral feeding rod fixing piece 711, the bottom of the spiral feeding rod fixing piece 711 is provided with the spiral feeding rod 712, the bottom of the concrete storage tank 702 is provided with the funnel-shaped feeding port 713, the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding port 713 is connected with the feeding pipe wall 714, and the bottom of the spiral feeding rod 712 is connected with the spiral feeding rod rotating seat 715. Through the arrangement of the concrete feeding mechanism 7, in the use process, the concrete slurry is configured according to the design ratio and process requirements of the concrete, the concrete feeding mechanism 7 uniformly mixes the concrete in the concrete storage tank 702, and the strength, quality and stability of the concrete are ensured.

[0038] Further, the rotating rod 706 is connected with the rotating rod fixing seat 705 through a clamping groove, the rotating rod 706 is connected with the rotating rod connecting piece 709 through a clamping groove, the stirring paddle 707 penetrates through the rotating rod 706, the stirring paddle 707 is provided with two groups on the side of the rotating rod 706, the stirring paddle 707 and the concrete storage tank 702 constitute a rotating structure through the rotating rod 706, through the setting of the stirring paddle 707, in the use process, the feeding cover 704 is opened, the concrete raw materials are added to the concrete storage tank 702, the motor 701 drives the rotating rod 706 to rotate in the concrete storage tank 702, the upper and lower two groups of stirring paddles 707 mix the concrete slurry at different heights, and the concrete slurry is uniformly stirred.

[0039] Further, the funnel-shaped feeding port 713 is arranged corresponding to the discharging port 710, the funnel-shaped feeding port 713 and the feeding pipe wall 714 are connected through welding, the feeding pipe wall 714 penetrates through the control support main body 1, the spiral feeding rod 712 and the spiral feeding rod rotating seat 715 are connected through a clamping groove, the spiral feeding rod 712 and the feeding pipe wall 714 constitute a rotating structure through the spiral feeding rod rotating seat 715, through the setting of the funnel-shaped feeding port 713 and the spiral feeding rod 712, in the use process, the concrete slurry mixed uniformly in the concrete storage tank 702 enters the funnel-shaped feeding port 713 from the discharging port 710, the spiral feeding rod rotating seat 715 drives the spiral feeding rod 712 to rotate, under the action of the rotation of the spiral feeding rod 712, the concrete slurry can be uniformly conveyed, the concrete can be effectively prevented from blocking the feeding pipe wall 714, and the discharging efficiency of the concrete slurry is improved.

[0040] Further, the concrete pouring and arranging mechanism 8 comprises a communication pipe 801, a concrete discharging control valve 802, a concrete discharging pipeline 803, a discharging port 804, a lifting rod 805, a control connecting piece 806, a rotating seat 807, a supporting rod 808, a vibrating rod 809 and a scraper 810, one end of the feeding pipe wall 714 is connected with the communication pipe 801, the side of the communication pipe 801 is provided with the concrete discharging control valve 802, one end of the concrete discharging control valve 802 is connected with the concrete discharging pipeline 803, the bottom of the concrete discharging pipeline 803 is provided with the discharging port 804, the inside of the control support main body 1 is provided with the lifting rod 805, the bottom of the lifting rod 805 is provided with the control connecting piece 806, the side of the control connecting piece 806 is provided with the rotating seat 807, the side of the rotating seat 807 is provided with the supporting rod 808, the bottom of the supporting rod 808 is provided with the vibrating rod 809, and the side of the supporting rod 808 is provided with the supporting rod 808. Through the setting of the concrete pouring and arranging mechanism 8, in the use process, the concrete pouring and arranging mechanism 8 uniformly pours the concrete slurry in the mold, the structure size of the poured concrete is accurate, the concrete pouring quality is improved, stable support and pressure resistance are provided, the building can bear the load and maintain the stability and safety of the structure.

[0041] Further, the communication pipe 801 is connected with the concrete discharge control valve 802 by flange connection, the concrete discharge control valve 802 is connected with the concrete discharge pipeline 803 by flange connection, the discharge port 804 is welded with the concrete discharge pipeline 803, the discharge ports 804 are distributed equidistantly at the bottom of the concrete discharge pipeline 803, in the use process, the concrete slurry is transmitted to the inside of the concrete discharge pipeline 803 through the communication pipe 801 by opening the concrete discharge control valve 802, according to the size of the pouring mold, the valve of the corresponding position discharge port 804 is opened, the concrete slurry is poured from the multiple discharge ports 804 respectively, the control support body 1 is moved from front to back, the discharge ports 804 are discharged uniformly on the moving track, so that the concrete slurry is poured uniformly in each position of the mold, the same discharge amount ensures that the height of each position is the same, improves the flatness of the pouring surface, and reduces the difficulty of later troweling.

[0042] Further, the lifting rod 805 penetrates the control support body 1, the control connecting piece 806 forms a lifting structure with the control support body 1 through the lifting rod 805, the support rod 808 is connected with the rotating seat 807 by a clamping groove, the support rod 808 forms a rotating structure with the control connecting piece 806 through the rotating seat 807, the vibration rod 809 is connected with the support rod 808 by a clamping groove, the vibration rods 809 are distributed equidistantly at the bottom of the support rod 808, the scraper 810 is connected with the support rod 808 by a clamping groove, the outer diameter of the scraper 810 matches the inner diameter of the support rod 808, through the setting of the vibration rod 809 and the scraper 810, in the use process, the control support body 1 pushes the lifting rod 805 to move downward, so that the vibration rod 809 below the support rod 808 is inserted into the concrete, the vibration rod 809 works, the same position vibration ends, the control support body 1 drives the vibration rod 809 to move to the next position to repeat the same operation, the bubbles in the surrounding concrete are vibrated out, help to eliminate the pores and voids in the concrete, increase the stability of the poured concrete, at the same time, the concrete surface can be vibrated and the gap between the concrete and the mold can be filled, so as to ensure the final construction effect, the rotating seat 807 drives the support rod 808 to rotate counterclockwise, the lifting rod 805 descends, so that the scraper 810 contacts with the concrete surface, the control support body 1 moves to drive the scraper 810 to trowel the concrete surface from front to back, so that the concrete surface is flat.

[0043] Further, the water tank 9 is connected with the control support body 1 through a clamping groove, the water pump 10 is connected with the water tank 9 through a clamping groove, the water pipe control valve 11 is connected with the water pump 10 through a flange, the water pipe 12 is connected with the water pipe control valve 11 through a flange, the spray head 13 is connected with the water pipe 12 through welding, the spray head 13 is distributed at equal distances at the bottom of the water pipe 12, through the arrangement of the water pump 10 and the spray head 13, in the use process, the water pipe control valve 11 is opened, the water pump 10 pumps the water in the water tank 9 to the water pipe 12, the control support body 1 moves, and the corresponding spray head 13 above the mold sprays water on the surface of the concrete, thereby curing the poured concrete, avoiding cracking, maintaining the strength and durability of the concrete, and improving the work efficiency without manual feeding.

[0044] The method of the pouring device for house building engineering construction of the embodiment, like the pouring device for house building engineering construction described above, comprises the following steps:

[0045] S1, the feeding cover 704 is opened, the concrete raw materials are added to the concrete storage tank 702, the motor 701 drives the rotating rod 706 to rotate in the concrete storage tank 702, the upper and lower two groups of stirring paddles 707 mix the concrete slurry at different heights, the concrete slurry is configured according to the design ratio and process requirements of the concrete, and the concrete feeding mechanism 7 uniformly mixes the concrete in the concrete storage tank 702;

[0046] S2, before the concrete is poured into the mold, the flatness and cleanliness of the construction site are ensured, and necessary debugging and inspection work is done, the moving base 6 drives the control support body 1 to move, the device with the concrete slurry is moved to a suitable position on one side of the mold, and the control support body 1 can move forward and backward on the two tracks 3 along the rollers 2;

[0047] S3, when the concrete is poured, the uniformly mixed concrete slurry in the concrete storage tank 702 enters the funnel-shaped feeding port 713 from the discharge port 710, the screw feeding rod rotating seat 715 drives the screw feeding rod 712 to rotate, and the screw feeding rod 712 uniformly conveys the concrete slurry under the action of rotation;

[0048] S4, the concrete discharging control valve 802 is opened, the concrete slurry is conveyed to the pipeline inside the concrete discharging pipeline 803 through the communication pipe 801, according to the size of the pouring mold, the valve of the corresponding discharging port 804 is opened, the concrete slurry is poured from the multiple discharging ports 804 respectively, the control support body 1 moves from front to back, and the discharging ports 804 uniformly discharge on the moving track;

[0049] S5, control support body 1 push the lifting rod 805 to move down, so that the vibration rod 809 below the support rod 808 is inserted into the concrete, the vibration rod 809 works, the same position vibration ends, control support body 1 drives the vibration rod 809 to move to the next position and repeat the same operation, the bubble in the surrounding concrete is vibrated out, help to eliminate the pore and gap in the concrete, increase the stability of the concrete pouring completed, at the same time can vibrate the concrete surface, fill the gap between the concrete and the mold, to ensure the final construction effect;

[0050] S6, rotating seat 807 drives support rod 808 to rotate counterclockwise, lifting rod 805 descends, so that the scraper 810 is in contact with the concrete surface, control support body 1 moves, drives the scraper 810 to smooth the concrete surface from front to back, the concrete pouring arrangement mechanism 8 is used for pouring the concrete slurry in the mold uniformly, so that the structure size of the concrete pouring is accurate, and the quality of the concrete pouring is improved;

[0051] S7, open the water pipe control valve 11, the water pump 10 draws the water in the water tank 9 to the water pipe 12 part, control support body 1 moves on one side, the corresponding spray head 13 above the mold sprays water on the concrete surface on one side, and maintains the poured concrete.

[0052] Working principle: first open the feed cover 704, add the concrete raw materials to the concrete storage tank 702, the motor 701 drives the rotating rod 706 to rotate inside the concrete storage tank 702, the upper and lower two groups of stirring paddles 707 are mixed at different heights, the concrete slurry is configured according to the design ratio and process requirements of the concrete, the concrete feeding mechanism 7 uniformly mixes the concrete inside the concrete storage tank 702, ensures the strength, quality and stability of the concrete, before the concrete is poured into the mold, the flatness and cleanliness of the construction site are ensured, and necessary debugging and checking work is done, the moving base 6 drives the control support main body 1 to move, moves the device with the concrete slurry to the appropriate position on one side of the mold, so that the concrete feeding mechanism 7 corresponds to the mold completely, which is convenient for the next pouring operation, the control support main body 1 can move forward and backward on the two parallel rails 3, the two groups of rails 3 increase the stability of the device, ensure the accuracy of the moving track, so that the pouring position will not be offset, when pouring concrete, the uniformly mixed concrete slurry in the concrete storage tank 702 enters the hopper-shaped feeding port 713 from the discharge port 710, the spiral feeding rod rotating seat 715 drives the spiral feeding rod 712 to rotate, under the action of the rotating spiral feeding rod 712, the concrete slurry can be uniformly conveyed, which can effectively avoid the blockage of the feeding pipe wall 714, improve the discharging efficiency of the concrete slurry, open the concrete discharge control valve 802, convey the concrete slurry into the concrete discharge pipeline 803 through the connecting pipe 801, according to the size of the pouring mold, open the valve of the corresponding position of the discharge port 804, the concrete slurry is poured from multiple discharge ports 804 respectively, the control support main body 1 moves from front to back, the discharge port 804 uniformly discharges on the moving track, so that the concrete slurry is uniformly poured in each position of the mold, the same discharge amount ensures that the height of each position is the same, improves the flatness of the pouring surface, reduces the difficulty of later troweling, the control support main body 1 pushes the lifting rod 805 to move downward, so that the vibration rod 809 below the supporting rod 808 is inserted into the concrete, the vibration rod 809 works, the same position vibrates, the control support main body 1 drives the vibration rod 809 to move to the next position and repeats the same operation, which can help to eliminate the pores and voids in the concrete, increase the stability of the poured concrete, and at the same time can vibrate the concrete surface to fill the gap between the concrete and the mold, so as to ensure the final construction effect, the rotating seat 807 drives the supporting rod 808 to rotate counterclockwise, the lifting rod 805 descends, so that the scraper 810 contacts with the concrete surface, the control support main body 1 moves, drives the scraper 810 to trowel the concrete surface from front to back, so that the concrete surface is flat, the concrete pouring and arranging mechanism 8 uniformly pours the concrete slurry in the mold, so that the structure size of the poured concrete is accurate, improves the quality of the concrete pouring, provides stable support and compression resistance,The building can bear the load and keep the stability and safety of the structure, finally, the water pipe control valve 11 is opened, the water pump 10 draws the water in the water tank 9 to the water pipe 12, the control support body 1 moves, the corresponding spray head 13 above the mold sprays water on the surface of the concrete, the poured concrete is maintained, the cracking is avoided, the strength and durability of the concrete can be kept, manual feeding is not needed, the work efficiency is improved, so a pouring device and method for house building engineering construction are completed.

[0053] While the embodiments of the application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pouring device for housing construction engineering construction, comprising a control support main body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the control support body (1) is provided with a roller (2), the side of the roller (2) is provided with a track (3), the side of the track (3) is provided with a limiting sheet (4), the side of the track (3) is provided with a track fixing piece (5), the bottom of the track fixing piece (5) is provided with a moving base (6), the top of the control support body (1) is provided with a concrete feeding mechanism (7), the side of the control support body (1) is provided with a concrete pouring and arranging mechanism (8), the upper side of the control support body (1) is provided with a water tank (9), the inside of the control support body (1) is provided with a water pump (10), one end of the water pump (10) is connected with a water pipe control valve (11), one end of the water pipe control valve (11) is connected with a water pipe (12), the bottom of the water pipe (12) is provided with a spraying head (13). The concrete feeding mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701), a concrete storage tank (702), a feeding box (703), a feeding cover (704), a rotating rod fixing seat (705), a rotating rod (706), a stirring paddle (707), a stirring blade (708), a rotating rod connecting piece (709), a discharging port (710), a spiral feeding rod fixing piece (711), a spiral feeding rod (712), a funnel-shaped feeding port (713), a feeding pipe wall (714) and a spiral feeding rod rotating seat (715), the top of the control support body (1) is provided with the motor (701), the top of the motor (701) is connected with the concrete storage tank (702), the bottom of the concrete storage tank (702) is provided with the funnel-shaped feeding port (713), and the bottom of the funnel-shaped feeding port (713) is connected with the feeding pipe wall (714). The concrete pouring and arranging mechanism (8) comprises a communication pipe (801), a concrete discharging control valve (802), a concrete discharging pipeline (803), a discharging port (804), a lifting rod (805), a control connecting piece (806), a rotating seat (807), a supporting rod (808), a vibrating rod (809) and a scraper (810), one end of the feeding pipe wall (714) is connected with the communication pipe (801), the side of the communication pipe (801) is provided with the concrete discharging control valve (802), one end of the concrete discharging control valve (802) is connected with the concrete discharging pipeline (803), the bottom of the concrete discharging pipeline (803) is provided with the discharging port (804), the inside of the control support body (1) is provided with the lifting rod (805), the bottom of the lifting rod (805) is provided with the control connecting piece (806), the side of the control connecting piece (806) is provided with the rotating seat (807), the side of the rotating seat (807) is provided with the supporting rod (808), the bottom of the supporting rod (808) is provided with the vibrating rod (809), and the side of the supporting rod (808) is provided with the supporting rod (808).

2. The pouring device for housing construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The track (3) is symmetrically arranged about the control support body (1), the roller (2) penetrates the track (3), the control support body (1) is connected with the track (3) by the roller (2), the limiting sheet (4) is connected with the track (3) by screws, the limiting sheet (4) is arranged on both sides of the track (3) one by one, the track fixing piece (5) is connected with the track (3) by screws, and the moving base (6) is connected with the track fixing piece (5) by screws.

3. The pouring device for housing construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the concrete storage tank (702) is provided with a feeding box (703), the top of the feeding box (703) is provided with a feeding cover (704), the bottom of the concrete storage tank (702) is provided with a rotating rod fixing seat (705), the top of the rotating rod fixing seat (705) is provided with a rotating rod (706), the side of the rotating rod (706) is provided with a stirring paddle (707), the side of the stirring paddle (707) is provided with a stirring blade (708), the top of the rotating rod (706) is provided with a rotating rod connecting piece (709), the bottom of the concrete storage tank (702) is provided with a discharge port (710), the inside of the discharge port (710) is provided with a spiral feeding rod fixing piece (711), the bottom of the spiral feeding rod fixing piece (711) is provided with a spiral feeding rod (712), and the bottom of the spiral feeding rod (712) is connected with a spiral feeding rod rotating seat (715).

4. The pouring device for housing construction engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating rod (706) is connected with the rotating rod fixing seat (705) by a clamping groove, the rotating rod (706) is connected with the rotating rod connecting piece (709) by a clamping groove, the stirring paddle (707) penetrates the rotating rod (706), the stirring paddle (707) is provided with two groups on the side of the rotating rod (706), and the stirring paddle (707) is connected with the concrete storage tank (702) by the rotating rod (706) to form a rotating structure.

5. The pouring device for housing construction engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The funnel-shaped feeding port (713) is arranged correspondingly with the discharge port (710), the funnel-shaped feeding port (713) is connected with the feeding pipe wall (714) by welding, the feeding pipe wall (714) penetrates the control support body (1), the spiral feeding rod (712) is connected with the spiral feeding rod rotating seat (715) by a clamping groove, and the spiral feeding rod (712) is connected with the feeding pipe wall (714) by the spiral feeding rod rotating seat (715) to form a rotating structure.

6. The pouring device for housing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication pipe (801) is connected with the concrete discharging control valve (802) by flanges, the concrete discharging control valve (802) is connected with the concrete discharging pipeline (803) by flanges, the discharge port (804) is connected with the concrete discharging pipeline (803) by welding, and the discharge ports (804) are distributed equidistantly at the bottom of the concrete discharging pipeline (803).

7. The pouring device for housing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting rod (805) penetrates the control support body (1), the control connecting piece (806) and the control support body (1) constitute a lifting structure through the lifting rod (805), the support rod (808) and the rotating seat (807) are connected through a clamping groove, the support rod (808) and the control connecting piece (806) constitute a rotating structure through the rotating seat (807), the vibrating rod (809) and the support rod (808) are connected through a clamping groove, the vibrating rod (809) is distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the support rod (808), and the scraper (810) and the support rod (808) are connected through a clamping groove.

8. The pouring device for housing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (9) and the control support body (1) are connected through a clamping groove, the water pump (10) and the water tank (9) are connected through a clamping groove, the water pipe control valve (11) and the water pump (10) are connected through a flange, the water pipe (12) and the water pipe control valve (11) are connected through a flange, the spray head (13) and the water pipe (12) are connected through welding, and the spray head (13) is distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the water pipe (12).

9. A method of using a pouring device for a building construction work, comprising the pouring device for a building construction work according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, open the feeding cover (704), add the concrete raw material to the concrete storage tank (702), drive the rotating rod (706) to rotate in the concrete storage tank (702) by the motor (701), mix the concrete slurry at different heights by the upper and lower groups of stirring paddles (707), configure the concrete slurry according to the design ratio and process requirements of the concrete, and uniformly mix the concrete in the concrete storage tank (702) by the concrete feeding mechanism (7); S2, before pouring the concrete into the mold, the flatness and cleanliness of the construction site are ensured, and the debugging and inspection work is done, the control support body (1) is moved by the moving base (6), the device with the concrete slurry is moved to one side of the mold, and the control support body (1) can move forward and backward on the two rails (3) along with the rollers (2); S3, when pouring the concrete, the uniformly mixed concrete slurry in the concrete storage tank (702) enters the funnel-shaped feeding port (713) from the discharge port (710), the screw feeding rod (712) is rotated by the screw feeding rod rotating seat (715), and the concrete slurry can be uniformly conveyed under the action of the rotation of the screw feeding rod (712); S4, open the concrete discharging control valve (802), convey the concrete slurry into the concrete discharging pipeline (803) through the communication pipe (801), open the valve of the corresponding discharging port (804) according to the size of the pouring mold, pour the concrete slurry from the multiple discharging ports (804) respectively, and move the control support body (1) from front to back, so that the discharging ports (804) uniformly discharge on the moving track. S5, control support main body (1) push lift rod (805) to move downward, so that the support rod (808) below the vibrating rod (809) inserted into the concrete, vibrating rod (809) work, the same position vibration end, control support main body (1) drive vibrating rod (809) to move to the next position repeat the same operation, the surrounding concrete inside the bubble vibration out, help to eliminate the pores and voids inside the concrete, increase the degree of stability of the concrete pouring completed, at the same time can be concrete surface vibration, fill the gap between the concrete and the mold, to ensure the final construction effect; S6, rotating seat (807) drive support rod (808) counterclockwise rotation angle, lift rod (805) down, so that the scraper (810) and the concrete surface contact, control support main body (1) moves, drive scraper (810) from front to back on the concrete surface for smoothing operation, concrete pouring finishing mechanism (8) for the mold in the uniform pouring of concrete slurry, so that the concrete pouring out of the structure size accurate, improve the quality of concrete pouring; S7, open the water pipe control valve (11), water pump (10) will be water tank (9) inside the water to the water pipe (12) part, control support main body (1) one side move, the corresponding shower head (13) above the mold one side on the concrete surface for water, the maintenance of the concrete after pouring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN111873179A

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