A cable wire paralleling device

By designing the wire feeding assembly, wire guide frame, and tension assembly of the cable wire bundling device, the problem of uneven cable wire arrangement during the bundling process was solved, achieving neat arrangement and consistent length of cable wires, improving production efficiency and reducing the breakage rate.

CN117466077BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06JIANGSU DONG PHOTOELECTRICITY XIAN CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-25
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable stranding machines suffer from inconsistent cable strand lengths due to uneven arrangement during the stranding process, which can easily lead to knots and breaks, affecting production efficiency and increasing costs.

Method used

A cable stranding device is used, including a wire supply assembly, a wire guide frame, a tension assembly, and a stranding frame. The tension assembly provides tension to the cable strands, so that they are neatly arranged during stranding and prevent tangling.

Benefits of technology

This process ensures neat arrangement and consistent length of cable wires during the stranding process, preventing tangling and knotting, improving production efficiency, and reducing wire breakage rate.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a cable strand bundling device, relating to the field of cable strand bundling technology. The device includes a base plate for installation on the ground, and further includes: multiple wire supply assemblies disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate for placing cable strands; multiple wire guide frames disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate near the wire supply assemblies for guiding the cable strands released from the supply assemblies; and a strand bundling frame disposed on the top surface of the base plate, centered on the side furthest from the wire supply assemblies. This invention enables multiple cable strands to be neatly arranged during bundling, ensuring that each strand is of uniform length, thus preventing tangling and knotting, and guaranteeing efficient installation and production of cable strand bundling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable wire paralleling technology, specifically to a cable wire paralleling device. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are composed of hundreds or even thousands of fine filaments. A wire combining machine is used to combine multiple fine filaments into the wires required for a cable. After the wire combining machine combines multiple fine filaments, a take-up device is needed to take the wires into a winding drum for use in the next production process. Regarding the related technologies mentioned above, when existing cable wire combining machines are working, multiple independent cable filaments are gathered together from the pay-off frame, passed through a wire-binding wheel, and then wound onto a spool for wire combining. Because the multiple cable filaments are not neatly arranged when wire combining, knots and wire breaks are prone to occur during wire feeding due to inconsistent lengths. This affects normal production, reduces work efficiency, and increases production costs due to excessive wire breaks.

[0003] The inventors believe that the following defects exist: multiple independent cable strands are gathered together from the wire feeding frame, then wound onto the spool by the wire pulling wheel for stranding. Because the multiple cable strands are not neatly arranged when stranding, they are prone to knotting and breakage during stranding and feeding due to inconsistent lengths. This affects normal production, reduces work efficiency, and increases production costs due to excessive strand breakage. Therefore, we have proposed a cable stranding device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cable stranding device that solves the problems of uneven arrangement of multiple cable strands during stranding, which easily leads to knotting and breakage during stranding and laying due to inconsistent lengths. This affects normal production, reduces work efficiency, and increases production costs due to excessive strand breakage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable stranding device, comprising a base plate for installation on the ground, and further comprising:

[0006] A cable supply assembly, wherein multiple cable supply assemblies are provided and are disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate, and the cable supply assembly is used to place cable wires;

[0007] A wire guide frame is provided, and multiple wire guide frames are provided. The multiple wire guide frames are located on one side of the top surface of the base plate and close to the wire supply assembly. The wire guide frame is used to guide the cable wires released by the wire supply assembly.

[0008] A wire-splitting frame, centrally located on the top surface of the base plate away from the wire supply assembly, is used to couple multiple cable wires; and

[0009] A tension assembly is disposed between the lead wire holder and the wire paralleling holder, and the bottom surface of the tension assembly is connected to the top surface of the base plate. The tension assembly is used to provide tension to the cable wires entering the wire paralleling holder.

[0010] Preferably, the wire supply assembly includes a positioning ring, which is disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate. A bearing is embedded in the inner cavity of the positioning ring, and a vertical rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the bearing.

[0011] The top surface of the pole is provided with a tray, and a plug is provided at the center of the top surface of the tray.

[0012] Preferably, the tension assembly includes a base disposed on the top surface of the base plate and located between the lead wire frame and the winding frame;

[0013] The top surface of the base is provided with a stabilizing part, and there are multiple stabilizing parts. Each stabilizing part is connected to a buffer part near the top, and each buffer part is provided with a guide wire coil at one end.

[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing part includes a stabilizing rod, the bottom end of which is connected to the top surface of the base, and the stabilizing rod has a mounting hole near its top for mounting the stabilizing part.

[0015] Preferably, a screw hole is provided at the center of the top surface of the stabilizing rod, the bottom end of the screw hole is connected to the inner cavity of the mounting hole, a positioning screw is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of the screw hole, and the bottom end of the positioning screw is connected to the top surface of the buffer part.

[0016] Preferably, the buffer part includes a support tube, which is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting hole. A movable rod is inserted into the open end of the support tube, and one end of the movable rod is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the support tube by a spring. The other end of the movable rod is connected to the guide wire coil.

[0017] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top surface of the support tube near the opening end, and a locking screw is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove. The bottom of the locking screw is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rod. Beneficial effects

[0018] This invention provides a cable stranding device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] This cable strand bundling device, via a base plate, can be installed on the ground and also provides installation positions for the wire supply assembly, wire guide frame, tension assembly, and strand bundling frame. When cable strands need to be bundled, different bundles of cable strands are first placed on their respective wire supply assemblies. Then, one end of each cable strand passes through the wire guide frame and tension assembly, and is then gathered together by the strand bundling frame. When multiple cable strands passing through the strand bundling frame are pulled and bundled, the tension assembly provides tension to each individual cable strand passing through the strand bundling frame, thereby ensuring that the multiple cable strands are neatly arranged when bundled, and that each cable strand is of uniform length during bundling. This prevents the cable strands from tangling and knotting, ensuring the installation and production efficiency of cable strand bundling. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wire supply assembly structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tension component structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the stabilizing part of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dissected structure of the buffer section of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Wire supply assembly; 21. Positioning ring; 22. Bearing; 23. Upright pole; 24. Tray; 25. Insertion rod; 3. Wire guide frame; 4. Tension assembly; 41. Base; 42. Stabilizing part; 421. Stabilizing rod; 422. Mounting hole; 423. Screw hole; 424. Positioning screw; 43. Buffer part; 431. Support tube; 432. Spring; 433. Movable rod; 434. Slide groove; 435. Locking screw; 44. Wire guide ring; 5. Wire paralleling frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5This invention provides a technical solution: a cable stranding device, comprising a base plate 1 for installation on the ground, and further comprising: a wire supply assembly 2, wherein multiple wire supply assemblies 2 are disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1, the wire supply assembly 2 being used to place cable strands; a wire guide frame 3, wherein multiple wire guide frames 3 are disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1 and close to the wire supply assembly 2, the wire guide frame 3 being used to guide the cable strands released from the wire supply assembly 2; a stranding frame 5, wherein the stranding frame 5 is disposed on the top surface of the base plate 1 and centrally located on the side away from the wire supply assembly 2, the stranding frame 5 being used to strand multiple cable strands; and a tension assembly 4, wherein the tension assembly 4 is disposed between the wire guide frame 3 and the stranding frame 5, and the bottom surface of the tension assembly 4 is connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, the tension assembly 4 being used to provide tension to the cable strands entering the stranding frame 5;

[0028] The base plate 1 can be installed on the ground and also provides installation positions for the wire supply assembly 2, wire guide frame 3, tension assembly 4, and wire paralleling frame 5. When it is necessary to parallel the cable wires, the different bundles of cable wires are first placed on the corresponding wire supply assembly 2. Then, one end of each cable wire passes through the wire guide frame 3 and tension assembly 4, and then they are gathered together by the wire paralleling frame 5. When multiple cable wires passing through the wire paralleling frame 5 are pulled and paralleled, the tension assembly 4 will provide tension to the single cable wire passing through the wire paralleling frame 5, so that the multiple cable wires are arranged neatly when paralleled, and the length of each cable wire is consistent when paralleled, so as to prevent the cable wires from tangling and knotting, and ensure the installation and production efficiency of cable paralleling.

[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 The wire supply assembly 2 includes a positioning ring 21, which is disposed on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1. A bearing 22 is embedded in the inner cavity of the positioning ring 21, and a vertical rod 23 is inserted into the inner cavity of the bearing 22. A tray 24 is disposed on the top surface of the vertical rod 23, and an insertion rod 25 is disposed at the center of the top surface of the tray 24.

[0030] The positioning ring 21 in the cable supply assembly 2 can be installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1 and can also provide a space for the bearing 22. Since the inner cavity of the bearing 22 is connected to the upright 23 and the top surface of the upright 23 is connected to the tray 24, and the top surface of the tray 24 is connected to the insertion rod 25 in the center, when it is necessary to release the cable wire, the bundled cable wire is first placed on the insertion rod 25. Under the action of the bearing 22, the insertion rod 25 can be rotated so that the upright 23 and the tray 24 can also rotate synchronously, ultimately achieving the function of releasing the cable wire.

[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The tension assembly 4 includes a base 41, which is disposed on the top surface of the base plate 1 and located between the wire guide 3 and the wire paralleling frame 5; the top surface of the base 41 is provided with a stabilizing part 42, and multiple stabilizing parts 42 are provided. Each stabilizing part 42 is connected to a buffer part 43 near its top end, and one end of each buffer part 43 is provided with a wire guide ring 44.

[0032] The base 41 in the tension assembly 4 can be installed on the top surface of the base plate 1 and also provides an installation position for the stabilizing part 42. Since the buffer part 43 is inserted near the top of the stabilizing part 42 and a guide ring 44 is provided on one side of the buffer part 43, when it is necessary to bundle the wires, the buffer part 43 is first installed on the stabilizing part 42, and then the cable wire is passed through the guide ring 44 on one side of the buffer part 43. When the cable wire is taut and drives the guide ring 44 to move, the buffer part 43 will be elastically compressed, so that the buffer part 43 can provide a certain tension to the cable wire, thereby making the multiple cable wires neatly arranged when bundled, and at the same time making each cable wire the same length when bundled, so as to prevent the cable wires from tangling and knotting.

[0033] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 The stabilizing part 42 includes a stabilizing rod 421, the bottom end of which is connected to the top surface of the base 41. The stabilizing rod 421 has a mounting hole 422 near its top for mounting the stabilizing part 42. A screw hole 423 is provided at the center of the top surface of the stabilizing rod 421. The bottom end of the screw hole 423 is in communication with the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422. A positioning screw 424 is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of the screw hole 423, and the bottom end of the positioning screw 424 is connected to the top surface of the buffer part 43.

[0034] The stabilizing rod 421 in the stabilizing part 42 can be installed on the top surface of the base 41 and also provides space for the mounting hole 422 and the screw hole 423. Since the inner cavity of the screw hole 423 is rotatably connected to the positioning screw 424, when the buffer part 43 is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422, the positioning screw 424 must first be rotated out before the buffer part 43 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422. After insertion, the positioning screw 424 needs to be rotated into the inner cavity of the screw hole 423 and extended to the top surface of the buffer part 43 to fix the buffer part 43 and prevent the buffer part 43 from falling out of the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422. This improves the stability of the buffer part 43 and allows the operator to flexibly adjust the position of the buffer part 43 according to the needs, thereby adjusting the tension of the buffer part 43.

[0035] See Figure 3 , Figure 5 According to claim 4, a cable wire-splitting device is characterized in that: the buffer part 43 includes a support tube 431, the support tube 431 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422, a movable rod 433 is inserted into the open end of the support tube 431, and one end of the movable rod 433 is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the support tube 431 through a spring 432, and the other end of the movable rod 433 is connected to the guide coil 44; a sliding groove 434 is provided on the top surface of the support tube 431 near the open end, a locking screw 435 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove 434, and the bottom of the locking screw 435 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rod 433;

[0036] The support tube 431 in the buffer section 43 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422 and also provides insertion space for the movable rod 433. Since one end of the movable rod 433 is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the support tube 431 through the spring 432, and the other end of the movable rod 433 is connected to the guide coil 44, the spring 432 and the movable rod 433 can provide a certain elastic force to the guide coil 44, thereby providing elastic support for the cable wire passing through the guide coil 44. This elastic force is the tension of the cable wire when it is taut, so that the cable wire can be neatly arranged when bundled, ensuring... The cable wires are of uniform length when they are twisted together to prevent them from getting tangled or knotted. A groove 434 is provided on the top surface of the support tube 431 near the opening end, and a locking screw 435 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 434. At the same time, the bottom of the locking screw 435 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rod 433. By installing the locking screw 435 on the movable rod 433 and allowing the locking screw 435 to slide in the groove 434 on the support tube 431, the movable rod 433 can be prevented from falling out of the inner cavity of the support tube 431, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable rod 433 in use.

[0037] During operation, the base plate 1 can be installed on the ground and also provides installation positions for the wire supply assembly 2, wire guide frame 3, tension assembly 4, and wire paralleling frame 5. When it is necessary to parallel the cable wires, the different bundles of cable wires are first placed on the corresponding wire supply assembly 2. Then, one end of each cable wire is passed through the wire guide frame 3 and tension assembly 4, and then they are gathered together through the wire paralleling frame 5. When multiple cable wires passing through the wire paralleling frame 5 are pulled and paralleled, the tension assembly 4 will provide tension to the single cable wire passing through the wire paralleling frame 5, so that the multiple cable wires are arranged neatly when paralleled, and the length of each cable wire is consistent when paralleled, so as to prevent the cable wires from tangling and knotting, and ensure the installation and production efficiency of cable paralleling.

[0038] The positioning ring 21 in the cable supply assembly 2 can be installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1 and can also provide a space for the bearing 22. Since the inner cavity of the bearing 22 is connected to the upright 23 and the top surface of the upright 23 is connected to the tray 24, and the top surface of the tray 24 is connected to the insertion rod 25 in the center, when it is necessary to release the cable wire, the bundled cable wire is first placed on the insertion rod 25. Under the action of the bearing 22, the insertion rod 25 can be rotated so that the upright 23 and the tray 24 can also rotate synchronously, ultimately achieving the function of releasing the cable wire.

[0039] The base 41 in the tension assembly 4 can be installed on the top surface of the base plate 1 and also provides an installation position for the stabilizing part 42. Since the buffer part 43 is inserted near the top of the stabilizing part 42 and a guide ring 44 is provided on one side of the buffer part 43, when it is necessary to bundle the wires, the buffer part 43 is first installed on the stabilizing part 42, and then the cable wire is passed through the guide ring 44 on one side of the buffer part 43. When the cable wire is taut and drives the guide ring 44 to move, the buffer part 43 will be elastically compressed, so that the buffer part 43 can provide a certain tension to the cable wire, thereby making the multiple cable wires neatly arranged when bundled, and at the same time making each cable wire the same length when bundled, so as to prevent the cable wires from tangling and knotting.

[0040] The stabilizing rod 421 in the stabilizing part 42 can be installed on the top surface of the base 41 and also provides space for the mounting hole 422 and the screw hole 423. Since the inner cavity of the screw hole 423 is rotatably connected to the positioning screw 424, when the buffer part 43 is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422, the positioning screw 424 must first be rotated out before the buffer part 43 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422. After insertion, the positioning screw 424 needs to be rotated into the inner cavity of the screw hole 423 and extended to the top surface of the buffer part 43 to fix the buffer part 43 and prevent the buffer part 43 from falling out of the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422. This improves the stability of the buffer part 43 and allows the operator to flexibly adjust the position of the buffer part 43 according to the needs, thereby adjusting the tension of the buffer part 43.

[0041] The support tube 431 in the buffer section 43 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 422 and also provides insertion space for the movable rod 433. Since one end of the movable rod 433 is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the support tube 431 through the spring 432, and the other end of the movable rod 433 is connected to the guide coil 44, the spring 432 and the movable rod 433 can provide a certain elastic force to the guide coil 44, thereby providing elastic support for the cable wire passing through the guide coil 44. This elastic force is the tension of the cable wire when it is taut, so that the cable wire can be neatly arranged when bundled, ensuring... The cable wires are of uniform length when they are twisted together to prevent them from getting tangled or knotted. A groove 434 is provided on the top surface of the support tube 431 near the opening end, and a locking screw 435 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 434. At the same time, the bottom of the locking screw 435 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rod 433. By installing the locking screw 435 on the movable rod 433 and allowing the locking screw 435 to slide in the groove 434 on the support tube 431, the movable rod 433 can be prevented from falling out of the inner cavity of the support tube 431, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable rod 433 in use.

[0042] In summary, this device enables multiple cable strands to be neatly arranged when they are bundled together, ensuring that each cable strand is of uniform length during the bundling process. This prevents the cable strands from tangling and knotting, thus guaranteeing the efficiency of cable bundling installation and production.

[0043] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable stranding apparatus comprising a base plate (1) for mounting on the ground, characterised in that: Also include: Wire supply assembly (2), the wire supply assembly (2) is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the wire supply assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the wire supply assembly (2) is used for placing cable wire; Wire guide frame (3), the wire guide frame (3) is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the wire guide frame (3) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and close to the position of wire supply assembly (2), the wire guide frame (3) is used for guiding the cable wire put out by wire supply assembly (2); And wire frame (5), the wire frame (5) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and is arranged in the central position of the side away from the wire supply assembly (2), the wire frame (5) is used for a plurality of cable wire; And Tension assembly (4), the tension assembly (4) is arranged between the wire guide frame (3) and the wire frame (5), and the bottom surface of the tension assembly (4) is connected with the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the tension assembly (4) is used for providing tension to the cable wire entering into the wire frame (5); the wire supply assembly (2) includes a positioning ring (21), the positioning ring (21) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the inner cavity of the positioning ring (21) is embedded with a bearing (22), the inner cavity of the bearing (22) is inserted with a vertical rod (23); The top surface of the vertical rod (23) is provided with a tray (24), the top surface of the tray (24) is provided with a plug rod (25) in the central position; the tension assembly (4) includes a base (41), the base (41) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and is located between the wire guide frame (3) and the wire frame (5); The top surface of the base (41) is provided with stable parts (42), the stable parts (42) are provided with multiple, each stable part (42) is inserted with a buffer part (43) near the top end position, one end of each buffer part (43) is provided with a guide wire ring (44); The stable part (42) comprises a stable rod (421), the bottom end of the stable rod (421) is connected with the top surface of the base (41), the stable rod (421) is provided with a mounting hole (422) for mounting a support tube (431) near the top end position; The top surface of the stable rod (421) is provided with a threaded hole (423) in the middle position, the bottom end of the threaded hole (423) is connected with the inner cavity of the mounting hole (422) in communication, the inner cavity of the threaded hole (423) is rotatably inserted with a positioning screw (424), and the bottom end of the positioning screw (424) is connected with the top surface of the buffer part (43); The buffer part (43) comprises a support tube (431), the support tube (431) is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting hole (422), the support tube (431) is inserted with a movable rod (433) at the opening end, and one end of the movable rod (433) is connected with one end of the inner cavity of the support tube (431) through a spring (432), the other end of the movable rod (433) is connected with the guide wire ring (44); The top surface of the support tube (431) is provided with a sliding groove (434) near the opening end position, the inner cavity of the sliding groove (434) is slidably inserted with a locking screw (435), and the bottom of the locking screw (435) is rotatably connected with the top surface of the movable rod (433).

Citation Information

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