A dust collection and treatment device for textile dust and a method thereof
Through the introduction of the dust collecting device in the textile processing workshop, the adjustment valve component, activity mechanism and driver device were introduced to solve the problem that the existing technology could not adjust the dust collection speed, and realized the flexible adaptation and efficient dust collection of textile dust.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311728044.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The dust collection device of the existing textile processing workshop cannot adjust the dust collection speed according to the different textile products, resulting in the inability to effectively adapt in different concentrations of textile dust environments.
The dust collection processing equipment of textile dust is designed, including the regulating valve component, activity mechanism and driver device. The air circulation speed is controlled by adjusting the valve component, and the dust collection speed is adjusted according to different textile products.
A flexible adjustment of the dust collection speed, the textile dust of different concentrations, and the improvement of dust collection efficiency and stability.
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Figure CN117505455B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of dust collecting equipment, and in particular, relates to a dust collecting and processing device for textile dust and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of people's lives, the textile industry occupies an increasingly important position in people's lives. The textile processing workshop is an important base for the textile industry to carry out textile processing. The textile processing workshop is equipped with many textile warehouses to process and produce different types of textile clothing. When processing and producing in the textile warehouse, a large amount of hair and dust will be generated, which greatly affects the environment and people's health. Therefore, the environmental protection dust collection device is frequently used in the textile warehouse. The main function of the environmental protection dust collection device is to filter and remove the dust in the textile warehouse.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN107252595B discloses an environmentally friendly dust collection device for a textile processing workshop, including a textile bin, a rotary swing frame, a transmission disc, an air suction ring, a dust filter disc, a bellows, a dust storage bin, a distribution box, a transmission rotary column, a rotary disc, a rotary fan blade, a dust suction net, a plug-in block, a dust collection ring, a suction filter hole, a dust main pipe, a guide cone, an exhaust fan and a support.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned dust collecting device can collect dust in the textile bin, during the textile processing, some textile products are prone to produce lint and dust, while some textile products produce less lint and dust. However, the dust collecting speed of the dust collecting device cannot be adjusted, and improvements are provided. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a dust collection and processing device for textile dust in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, increase the performance of adjusting the dust collection speed of the dust collecting device, and adapt to different concentrations of textile dust in the textile bin.
[0006] The present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust, including a textile bin, a rotating frame, a driver, a rotating fan blade, a connecting pipe and an exhaust fan, and also includes:
[0007] A regulating valve assembly, used for regulating the speed of air flowing from the rotating frame to the connecting pipe, the regulating valve assembly comprising a movable block;
[0008] An activity mechanism, used for moving the activity block;
[0009] A driving device, used for driving the regulating valve assembly to move;
[0010] Among them, the rotating frame is provided with a connecting tapered hole, the movable block is provided with an arc surface corresponding to the connecting tapered hole, one end of the rotating frame is provided with a movably connected mounting bracket, the regulating valve assembly is installed on the mounting bracket, and the connecting pipe is connected to the mounting bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, the regulating valve assembly includes:
[0012] The valve seat is movably connected to the mounting bracket;
[0013] Wherein, the valve seat is provided with a plug-in portion, and the movable block is provided with a plug-in groove adapted to the plug-in portion.
[0014] Furthermore, the activity mechanism includes:
[0015] An elastic member is disposed between the movable block and the valve seat, and the elastic member is provided with an extension column;
[0016] A balancing block, hinged to the valve seat;
[0017] Wherein, the extension column is simultaneously against two adjacent balancing blocks.
[0018] Furthermore, the regulating valve assembly also includes:
[0019] The rack is installed and connected with the valve seat;
[0020] A gear is movably mounted on the mounting bracket and corresponds to the rack;
[0021] A deflection frame is connected to the gear and movably connected to the mounting bracket;
[0022] Wherein, the driving device is installed between the deflection frame and the mounting bracket.
[0023] Furthermore, the driving device comprises:
[0024] Drive housing;
[0025] A movable frame, movably connected to the driving housing;
[0026] A screw rod is movably mounted on the driving housing, and the screw rod corresponds to the movable frame;
[0027] A driving motor is installed and connected with the screw rod and is used to drive the screw rod to rotate;
[0028] Wherein, the driving housing is hinged to the mounting bracket, and the movable frame is hinged to the deflection frame.
[0029] Furthermore, the movable frame comprises:
[0030] A movable plate cooperates with the screw rod;
[0031] The conveying frame includes a shaft portion penetrating the movable plate;
[0032] The springs are arranged on both sides of the movable plate and sleeved on the shaft.
[0033] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is provided with connecting ribs, and the driving device is installed in the connecting ribs.
[0034] Furthermore, the rotating fan blades are provided with a dust suction net.
[0035] The present application also provides a method for treating textile dust by dust collection and treatment equipment, the specific steps of which include:
[0036] S1, according to the textile products processed in the textile warehouse, the regulating valve assembly is adjusted through the driving device;
[0037] S2, when the size of the fluff is smaller than the gap between the movable block and the connected cone hole, the fluff passes quickly;
[0038] S3, when the size of the fluff is smaller than the gap between the movable block and the connecting cone hole plus Xmm, the movable block is placed on the valve seat and moves, and the fluff passes through;
[0039] S4, when the size of the fluff is larger than the gap between the movable block and the connecting cone hole plus Xmm, the valve seat moves, increasing the gap between the movable block and the connecting cone hole, and the fluff passes through.
[0040] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0041] 1. The speed at which textile dust flows into the connecting pipe is controlled by adjusting the valve assembly. The speed at which textile dust is generated varies according to the different textile products, thereby achieving the adjustment of the dust collection speed.
[0042] 2. When the textile dust combines with each other in the air and the diameter of the generated textile dust is larger than the gap between the movable block and the connecting cone hole, as the position of the connecting cone hole is continuously extracted, the movable block is pressurized to move the movable block, increasing the gap between the movable block and the connecting cone hole, thereby ensuring the passage of the textile dust.
[0043] 3. The movable mechanism facilitates the movement and resetting of the movable block.
[0044] 4. The driving device is used to drive the adjustment group to move, so as to adjust the gap between the movable block and the connecting cone hole under normal conditions, thereby realizing the adjustment of the textile dust collection speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection and processing equipment of this application;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating frame of the present application;
[0047] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating valve assembly of the present application;
[0048] Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 A magnified view of point A;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the valve seat of this application;
[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the activity block of this application;
[0051] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device of the present application;
[0052] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating fan blade of the present application;
[0053] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 100, textile bin; 200, rotating frame; 201, connecting cone hole; 210, rotating fan blade; 211, dust suction net; 300, driver; 400, connecting pipe; 500, exhaust fan; 600, regulating valve assembly; 610, movable block; 611, arc surface; 612, plug-in slot; 620, valve seat; 621, plug-in part; 630, rack; 640, gear; 650, deflection frame; 700, movable mechanism; 710, elastic member; 711, extension column; 720, balance block; 800, driving device; 810, driving housing; 820, movable frame; 821, movable plate; 822, conveying frame; 823, spring; 824, shaft; 830, screw rod; 840, driving motor; 900, mounting bracket; 910, connecting rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0055] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0056] The following provides a detailed description of the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0057] Embodiment 1:
[0058] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust, including a textile bin 100, a rotating frame 200, a driver 300, a rotating fan blade 210, a connecting pipe 400 and an exhaust fan 500, and also includes:
[0059] The regulating valve assembly 600 is used to adjust the speed of air flowing from the rotating frame 200 to the connecting pipe 400, and the regulating valve assembly 600 includes a movable block 610;
[0060] The movable mechanism 700 is used to move the movable block 610;
[0061] A driving device 800, used for driving the regulating valve assembly 600 to move;
[0062] Among them, the rotating frame 200 is provided with a connecting tapered hole 201, the movable block 610 is provided with a curved surface 611 corresponding to the connecting tapered hole 201, one end of the rotating frame 200 is provided with a movably connected mounting bracket 900, the regulating valve assembly 600 is installed on the mounting bracket 900, and the connecting pipe 400 is connected to the mounting bracket 900.
[0063] Textile dust is generated during production and processing in the textile warehouse 100. The driver 300 drives the rotating frame 200 to rotate, and the rotating fan blades 210 make the textile dust float in the air. The exhaust fan 500 is connected to the dust collecting box. When the exhaust fan 500 draws air, the textile dust is extracted and collected by the rotating fan blades 210 and transported to the dust collecting box. The speed at which the textile dust flows into the connecting pipe 400 is controlled by the regulating valve assembly 600. The speed at which the textile dust is generated varies depending on the textile product, thereby achieving the adjustment of the dust collection speed. When the textile dust combines with each other in the air and the diameter of the generated textile dust is larger than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201, as the connecting cone hole 20 1 position is continuously extracted, and the movable block 610 is pressurized to move the movable block 610, thereby increasing the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201, thereby ensuring the passage of textile dust. The rotating frame 200 is movably connected to the textile dust, and the mounting bracket 900, the connecting pipe 400, and the textile warehouse 100 are relatively static. The mounting bracket 900 and the rotating frame 200 are movably connected and have a high sealing performance to ensure stable suction. The movable mechanism 700 is convenient for the movable adjustment of the movable block 610. The driving device 800 is used to drive the adjustment group to move, which is convenient for adjusting the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 under normal conditions, thereby realizing the adjustment of the textile dust collection speed.
[0064] Embodiment 2:
[0065] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust. In addition to the above technical features, the regulating valve assembly 600 further includes:
[0066] The valve seat 620 is movably connected to the mounting bracket 900;
[0067] The valve seat 620 is provided with a plug-in portion 621 , and the movable block 610 is provided with a plug-in groove 612 adapted to the plug-in portion 621 .
[0068] The valve seat 620 is movably mounted on the mounting bracket 900, and is used to drive the valve seat 620 to move along the axial direction through the driving device 800. The movable block 610 and the valve needle cooperate with each other through the plug-in part 621 and the plug-in groove 612 to limit the movable block 610 from moving along the axial direction of the valve seat 620. At the same time, the movable block 610 is limited by the upper limit part of the plug-in part 621, so that the movable block 610 is placed on the valve seat 620, and the movable mechanism 700 is placed between the movable block 610 and the valve seat 620.
[0069] Embodiment 3:
[0070] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust. In addition to the above technical features, the movable mechanism 700 further includes:
[0071] An elastic member 710 is disposed between the movable block 610 and the valve seat 620 , and the elastic member 710 is provided with an extension column 711 ;
[0072] A balancing block 720 is hinged on the valve seat 620;
[0073] The extension column 711 abuts against two adjacent balancing blocks 720 at the same time.
[0074] The elastic member 710 is against the movable block 610 and the valve seat 620, and the elastic member 710 is connected to the extension column 711. Under normal conditions, the extension column 711 and the balance block 720 are against each other. When the elastic member 710 is compressed, the extension column 711 pushes the corresponding balance block 720 to rotate, thereby facilitating the corresponding movable block 610 to move toward the valve seat 620, increasing the gap between the corresponding movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201, and at the same time making the movable blocks 610 on both sides of the movable block 610 extend outward, so that the air flow rate of the movable block 610 is increased, while the overall flow rate remains unchanged, maintaining a high stability of the dust collection speed. When the textile dust is large and contacts the adjacent movable block 610 at the same time, it acts on the balance block 720 at the same time. At this time, the force is evenly distributed on the valve seat 620 through the action of the balance block 720.
[0075] The elastic member 710 adopts a cylindrical compression spring 823 or a butterfly spring 823, and the elastic member 710 is installed and connected with the extension column 711. In this application, the butterfly spring 823 is adopted.
[0076] Embodiment 4:
[0077] like Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust. In addition to the above technical features, the regulating valve assembly 600 further includes:
[0078] The rack 630 is installed and connected with the valve seat 620;
[0079] The gear 640 is movably mounted on the mounting bracket 900 and corresponds to the rack 630;
[0080] The deflection frame 650 is mounted and connected to the gear 640 and is movably connected to the mounting bracket 900;
[0081] The driving device 800 is installed between the deflection frame 650 and the mounting bracket 900 .
[0082] The driving device 800 drives the deflection frame 650 to rotate, so that the gear 640 rotates to drive the rack 630 to move, and the rack 630 drives the valve seat 620 to move. The hinge axis between the deflection frame 650 and the mounting frame is the same as the axis of the gear 640.
[0083] Embodiment 5:
[0084] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust. In addition to the above technical features, the driving device 800 further includes:
[0085] Drive housing 810;
[0086] The movable frame 820 is movably connected to the driving housing 810;
[0087] A screw rod 830 is movably mounted on the driving housing 810 , and the screw rod 830 corresponds to the movable frame 820 ;
[0088] A driving motor 840 is installed and connected to the screw rod 830, and is used to drive the screw rod 830 to rotate;
[0089] The driving housing 810 is hinged to the mounting bracket 900 , and the movable frame 820 is hinged to the deflection frame 650 .
[0090] The driving motor 840 drives the screw rod 830 to rotate, so that the movable frame 820 is placed in the driving housing 810 and moves along the axial direction, so that the movable frame 820 pulls the deflection frame 650 to rotate, while improving the stability of the deflection frame 650 and improving the adjustment accuracy.
[0091] Furthermore, the movable frame 820 includes:
[0092] The movable plate 821 cooperates with the screw rod 830;
[0093] The conveying frame 822 includes a shaft portion 824 that passes through the movable plate 821;
[0094] The springs 823 are disposed on both sides of the movable plate 821 and sleeved on the shaft 824 .
[0095] The movable plate 821 cooperates with the screw rod 830. When the screw rod 830 rotates, the movable plate 821 moves. Through the movable connection between the conveying frame 822, the spring 823 and the movable plate 821, when the textile dust is large, it contacts the adjacent movable block 610 at the same time and acts on the balance block 720 at the same time. At this time, through the action of the balance block 720, the force is evenly distributed on the valve seat 620. At this time, the pressure will push the valve seat 620 to move, so that the rack 630 moves, and then the gear 640 and the deflection frame 650 rotate, and the springs 823 on both sides of the movable plate 821 are compressed and extended respectively, so that the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 becomes wider, so that the textile dust passes through, and then the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 is restored under the action of the spring 823, and the stable dust collection speed is maintained.
[0096] Embodiment 6:
[0097] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, further, the mounting bracket 900 is provided with a connecting rib 910, and the driving device 800 is installed in the connecting rib 910.
[0098] The driving device 800 is installed in the connecting rib 910, which improves the structural utilization of the mounting bracket 900, ensures the circulation space, makes it difficult for textile dust to be blocked in the mounting bracket 900, and through the connecting rib 910, the regulating valve assembly 600 has a stable installation structure.
[0099] Embodiment 7:
[0100] like Figure 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a dust collection and processing device for textile dust. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the rotating fan blade 210 is further provided with a dust suction net 211.
[0101] The dust collecting net 211 is detachably mounted on the rotating fan blade 210 , and can quickly and effectively capture textile dust when the rotating fan blade 210 rotates.
[0102] Embodiment 8:
[0103] The present application also provides a method for treating textile dust by dust collection and treatment equipment, the specific steps of which include:
[0104] S1, according to the textile products processed in the textile warehouse 100, the regulating valve assembly 600 is adjusted by the driving device 800;
[0105] S2, when the size of the wool group is smaller than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201, the wool group passes through quickly;
[0106] S3, when the size of the fluff is smaller than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 plus X mm, the movable block 610 is placed on the valve seat 620 and moves, and the fluff passes through;
[0107] S4, when the size of the fluff is larger than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting tapered hole 201 plus X mm, the valve seat 620 moves to increase the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting tapered hole 201, and the fluff passes through.
[0108] Different textile products processed in the textile warehouse 100 require different dust collection speeds, so the exhaust fan 500 is adjusted to save electricity. However, when the power of the exhaust fan 500 changes, the suction force of the air intake port of the rotating fan blade 210 will also decrease. The gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 is adjusted by adjusting the valve assembly 600 to ensure that the suction force of the air intake port remains unchanged. When the size of the fluff is smaller than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201, the fluff passes directly. When the size of the fluff is smaller than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 plus Xmm, the movable block 610 is placed on the valve seat 620 and moves to allow the fluff to pass. When the size of the fluff is larger than the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 plus Xmm, the gap between the movable block 610 and the connecting cone hole 201 is increased by moving the valve seat 620 to allow the fluff to pass.
[0109] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0110] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A dust collection and treatment device for textile dust, comprising a textile bin (100), a rotating frame (200), a driver (300), a rotating fan blade (210), a connecting pipe (400) and an exhaust fan (500), characterized in that: Also includes: A regulating valve assembly (600) for regulating the speed of air flowing from the rotating frame (200) to the connecting pipe (400), wherein the regulating valve assembly (600) comprises a movable block (610); A movable mechanism (700) for moving the movable block (610); A driving device (800), used for driving the regulating valve assembly (600) to move; The rotating frame (200) is provided with a connecting tapered hole (201), the movable block (610) is provided with a curved surface (611) corresponding to the connecting tapered hole (201), one end of the rotating frame (200) is provided with a movably connected mounting bracket (900), the regulating valve assembly (600) is mounted on the mounting bracket (900), and the connecting pipe (400) is connected to the mounting bracket (900); The regulating valve assembly (600) comprises: The valve seat (620) is movably connected to the mounting bracket (900); The valve seat (620) is provided with a plug-in portion (621), and the movable block (610) is provided with a plug-in groove (612) adapted to the plug-in portion (621); The movable mechanism (700) comprises: An elastic member (710) is disposed between the movable block (610) and the valve seat (620), wherein the elastic member (710) is provided with an extension column (711); A balancing block (720) is hinged on the valve seat (620); The extension column (711) is simultaneously abutted against two adjacent balancing blocks (720).
2. The dust collection and processing equipment for textile dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating valve assembly (600) further includes: A rack (630) is mounted and connected to the valve seat (620); A gear (640) is movably mounted on the mounting bracket (900) and corresponds to the rack (630); A deflection frame (650) is mounted and connected to the gear (640) and is movably connected to the mounting bracket (900); Wherein, the driving device (800) is installed between the deflection frame (650) and the mounting bracket (900).
3. The dust collection and processing equipment for textile dust according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device (800) comprises: Drive housing (810); A movable frame (820) is movably connected to the driving housing (810); A screw rod (830) is movably mounted on the driving housing (810), and the screw rod (830) corresponds to the movable frame (820); A driving motor (840) is mounted and connected to the screw rod (830) and is used to drive the screw rod (830) to rotate; The drive housing (810) is hinged to the mounting bracket (900), and the movable frame (820) is hinged to the deflection frame (650).
4. The dust collection and processing equipment for textile dust according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable frame (820) comprises: The movable plate (821) cooperates with the screw rod (830); The conveying frame (822) includes a shaft portion (824) penetrating the movable plate (821); The springs (823) are placed on both sides of the movable plate (821) and sleeved on the shaft (824).
5. The dust collection and processing equipment for textile dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (900) is provided with a connecting rib plate (910), and the driving device (800) is mounted in the connecting rib plate (910).
6. The dust collection and processing equipment for textile dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating fan blade (210) is provided with a dust suction net (211).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An environmentally friendly dust collection device for textile processing workshops
CN107252595B
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CN107252595A
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