Photovoltaic panel support device and method for its construction

Abstract

The application discloses a photovoltaic panel supporting device and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel supporting devices.The device comprises a photovoltaic panel inlay groove plate, a connecting rod one and a connecting rod two, the photovoltaic panel inlay groove plate is provided with an inlay groove for embedding a photovoltaic panel, a support frame is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel inlay groove plate, the connecting rod one is in the form of two rods, the upper ends of the two rods are hingedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the support frame, and the lower ends of the two rods are hingedly connected to a frame base; the support frame is hingedly connected to two connecting rod twos near the upper two sides, the two connecting rod twos are located outside the two connecting rod ones, and the lower ends of the two connecting rod twos are hingedly connected to the frame base; and the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two are staggered and arranged and the distances between the upper and lower hinging points are equal.The photovoltaic panel inlay groove plate provided with the photovoltaic panel is turned over by means of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two, high photovoltaic panel supporting and installation are realized, and the problems of construction difficulty, influence on construction efficiency and great safety hazards in the prior art are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic panel support device and a construction method of the photovoltaic panel support device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation projects are mostly built in mountainous areas. However, due to the terrain, to improve power generation efficiency, photovoltaic panels are installed at a height of 2.6-3 meters. A single photovoltaic panel measures 2800*3400 cm. During installation, multiple workers are required to use various tools to lift the photovoltaic panels onto the brackets and then secure them in place. The entire process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with installation difficulties leading to low construction efficiency and significant safety risks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Based on the above technical problems, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel support device and a construction method thereof, which can achieve the purpose of quickly installing photovoltaic panels and improve construction efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is a photovoltaic panel support device, including a photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate, a connecting rod and a connecting rod. The photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate is provided with an embedding groove for embedding the photovoltaic panel. The middle side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate is vertically fixedly connected to the support frame. The connecting rod is two, the upper ends of which are respectively hinged to the two sides of the bottom of the support frame, and the lower ends are hinged to the frame base. The lower ends of the two connecting rods are each provided with an extended driving arm. A driving beam is fixedly connected between the two extended driving arms. A driving screw is hinged to the middle of the driving beam. A driving screw rod passes through a through hole of a slider and two adjusting nuts are provided on both sides of the slider. The slider is hinged on a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the frame base. Two connecting rods are hinged on both sides near the upper part of the support frame. The two connecting rods are located on the outside of the two connecting rods, and the lower ends are hinged on the frame base. The connecting rods are staggered and the distances between the upper and lower hinge points are equal. When the connecting rods are swung and fixed on the left side, the photovoltaic panel inlaid slot plate can be rotated from the top horizontal to the inverted left horizontal with the slot facing downward.

[0005] Preferably, the lower ends of the two connecting rods are each provided with an extended driving arm 2, and a driving beam 2 is fixedly connected between the two extended driving arms 2. A driving screw 2 is hinged to the middle part of the driving beam 2, and the driving screw 2 passes through the through hole of the slider 2 and two adjusting nuts 2 are provided on both sides of the slider 2. The slider 2 is hinged on the hinge seat 2, and the hinge seat 2 is fixedly connected to the frame base. When the two adjusting nuts 1 are locked, the two adjusting nuts 2 are locked.

[0006] Preferably, the internal space arrangement of the frame structure of the frame base does not interfere with the swinging of the extended driving arm 1, the extended driving arm 2, the driving screw 1 and the driving screw 2.

[0007] Preferably, two pairs of auxiliary support frames are provided at the left end of the above-mentioned frame base, and the two pairs of auxiliary support frames respectively assist in supporting connecting rod one and connecting rod two. The tops of the two pairs of auxiliary support frames are both set as inclined plates, and the inclined plates are provided with rubber layers, which rest on connecting rod one or connecting rod two.

[0008] Preferably, two pairs of auxiliary support rods are hinged at the right end of the above-mentioned frame base, and the upper ends of the two pairs of auxiliary support rods are respectively sleeved on connecting rod one and connecting rod two through square tube sleeves hinged thereto, and the hinge points at the upper ends of the two pairs of auxiliary support rods are detachable structures.

[0009] Preferably, flanges are provided inwardly on three sides of the upper end of the photovoltaic panel embedding groove plate to limit the photovoltaic panel, and a rotating plate is provided at the right end, which can lock the photovoltaic panel in the embedding groove after rotation.

[0010] A construction method for a photovoltaic panel support device. When in use, completely loosen the adjusting nut 2 on the driving screw rod 2, control the two adjusting nuts 1 to control the connecting rod 1 to swing, and when the photovoltaic panel embedding slot plate is swung to a horizontal position on the left side, stop and lock the two adjusting nuts 1 and the two adjusting nuts 2, insert the photovoltaic panel into the photovoltaic panel embedding slot plate to fix it, then loosen the two adjusting nuts 2, control the two adjusting nuts to drive a pair of connecting rod 1 to swing, and the connecting rod 2 follows the swing, and when the photovoltaic panel reaches the top position, lock the two adjusting nuts 1 and the two adjusting nuts 2, and hinge the two pairs of auxiliary support frames to the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 to complete the installation.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that by flipping the photovoltaic panel inlaid trough plate equipped with photovoltaic panels with the help of connecting rods 1 and 2, the photovoltaic panel support installation with a larger height can be achieved, solving the problems of the existing technology that are difficult to construct, affect construction efficiency and have great safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device after installation;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when photovoltaic panels are installed;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate better understanding by those skilled in the art.

[0016] Example 1

[0017] like Figure 1-3As shown, a photovoltaic panel support device includes a photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate 1, a connecting rod 1 and a connecting rod 2 3. The photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate 1 is provided with an embedding groove 5 for embedding the photovoltaic panel 4. The photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate 1 is vertically fixedly connected to a support frame 6 on the middle side of the bottom. The connecting rod 1 2 is two, the upper ends of which are respectively hinged to the two sides of the bottom of the support frame 6, and the lower ends are hinged to the frame base 7. The lower ends of the two connecting rods 1 are both provided with an extended driving arm 1 8. The two extended driving arms 1 8 are fixedly connected to a driving beam 1 9. The driving beam 1 A drive screw 10 is hingedly connected to the middle of crossbeam 19. Drive screw 10 passes through a through-hole in slider 11, and two adjustment nuts 12 are located on either side of slider 11. Slider 11 is hinged to hinge seat 121, which is fixedly connected to frame base 7. Two connecting rods 23 are hingedly connected to the sides of support frame 6 near the top. These connecting rods 23 are located outside of the two connecting rods 12, and their lower ends are hinged to frame base 7. Connecting rods 12 and 23 are arranged in an alternating pattern, with their hinge points equidistant from top to bottom. When connecting rods 12 and 23 are swung and fixed on the left side, they can rotate the photovoltaic panel slot from a horizontal position on the top to an inverted horizontal position on the left side, with the slots facing downward.

[0018] The lower ends of the two connecting rods 23 are both provided with extended driving arms 213, and the two extended driving arms 213 are fixedly connected to the driving beam 214. The middle part of the driving beam 214 is hinged with a driving screw 215, which passes through the through hole of the slider 216 and two adjusting nuts 217 are provided on both sides of the slider 216. The slider 216 is hinged on the hinge seat 218, and the hinge seat 218 is fixedly connected to the frame base 7. When the two adjusting nuts 12 are locked, the two adjusting nuts 217 are locked again and fixed as auxiliary fixing points, thereby making the overall stability higher and the strength better.

[0019] Furthermore, the internal space arrangement of the frame structure of the frame base 7 does not interfere with the swinging of the extended driving arm 1, the extended driving arm 2, the driving screw 1 and the driving screw 2.

[0020] Two pairs of auxiliary support frames 20 are provided at the left end of the frame base 7, and the two pairs of auxiliary support frames 20 respectively assist in supporting connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2. The tops of the two pairs of auxiliary support frames 20 are both provided with inclined plates, and the inclined plates are provided with rubber layers, which rest on connecting rod 1 2 or connecting rod 2 3.

[0021] Two pairs of auxiliary support rods 19 are hinged at the right end of the frame base 7. The upper ends of the two pairs of auxiliary support rods 19 are respectively connected to connecting rod 1 2 and connecting rod 2 3 through square tube sleeves hinged thereto. The two pairs of auxiliary support rods 19 can serve as auxiliary supports, and the rigidity and stability of the photovoltaic panel 4 are better. The hinge points at the upper ends of the two pairs of auxiliary support rods 19 are detachable structures, which are convenient for assembly.

[0022] The photovoltaic panel embedding groove plate 1 has flanges on three sides facing inward to limit the photovoltaic panel 4 , and a rotating plate 22 is provided on the right end. After the rotating plate 22 is rotated, the photovoltaic panel 4 can be locked in the embedding groove 5 .

[0023] Example 2

[0024] A construction method for a photovoltaic panel support device. When in use, completely loosen the adjusting nut 2 17 on the driving screw rod 2 15, control the two adjusting nuts 12 to control the connecting rod 2 to swing, and when it swings to the photovoltaic panel 4 embedded in the slot plate 1 and is located in the horizontal position on the left, stop and lock the two adjusting nuts 12 and the two adjusting nuts 2 17, and insert the photovoltaic panel 4 into the photovoltaic panel embedded in the slot plate 1 for fixation, then loosen the two adjusting nuts 2 17, control the two adjusting nuts 12 to drive the connecting rod 2 to swing, and the connecting rod 2 2 follows the swing, and when the photovoltaic panel 4 reaches the top position, lock the two adjusting nuts 12 and the two adjusting nuts 2 17, and hinge the two pairs of auxiliary support frames 20 to the connecting rod 2 and the connecting rod 2 3 to complete the installation.

[0025] The above-described embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel support device, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel inlaid groove plate (1), a connecting rod (2) and a connecting rod (3), wherein the photovoltaic panel inlaid groove plate (1) is provided with an inlaid groove (5) for embedding the photovoltaic panel (4), and a support frame (6) is vertically fixedly connected to the middle side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel inlaid groove plate (1), and the connecting rod (2) is provided with two connecting rods, the upper ends of which are respectively hinged to the two sides of the bottom of the support frame (6), and the lower ends are hinged to the frame base (7), and the lower ends of the two connecting rods (2) are both provided with an extended driving arm (8), and the two extended driving arms (8) are fixed to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel inlaid groove plate (1). The arm 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the driving crossbeam 1 (9), and the middle part of the driving crossbeam 1 (9) is hinged with a driving screw 1 (10), which passes through the through hole of the slider 1 (11) and two adjusting nuts 1 (12) are provided on both sides of the slider 1 (11). The slider 1 (11) is hinged on the hinge seat 1 (21), and the hinge seat 1 (21) is fixedly connected to the frame base (7). The support frame (6) is hinged with two connecting rods 2 (3) on both sides near the upper part. The two connecting rods 2 (3) are hinged on the two sides near the upper part. The second rod (3) is located outside the two connecting rods (2), and the lower end is hinged on the frame base (7). The connecting rods (2) and the second rod (3) are arranged in an alternating manner and the distance between the upper and lower hinge points is equal. When the connecting rods (2) and the second rod (3) are swung and fixed on the left side, the photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate (1) can be rotated from the top horizontal to the left horizontal with the slot facing downward; the lower ends of the two connecting rods (3) are each provided with an extended driving arm (13), and the two extended driving arms (13) are spaced apart. A driving crossbeam 2 (14) is fixedly connected, and a driving screw 2 (15) is hinged in the middle of the driving crossbeam 2 (14). The driving screw 2 (15) passes through the through hole of the slider 2 (16) and two adjusting nuts 2 (17) are provided on both sides of the slider 2 (16). The slider 2 (16) is hinged on the hinge seat 2 (18), and the hinge seat 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the frame base (7). When the two adjusting nuts 1 (12) are locked, the two adjusting nuts 2 (17) are locked.

2. A photovoltaic panel supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal space arrangement of the frame structure of the frame base (7) does not interfere with the swinging of the extended drive arm 1 (8), the extended drive arm 2 (13), the drive screw 1 (10) and the drive screw 2 (15).

3. A photovoltaic panel supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pairs of auxiliary support frames (20) are provided at the left end of the frame base (7), and the two pairs of auxiliary support frames (20) respectively assist in supporting the connecting rod 1 (2) and the connecting rod 2 (3). The tops of the two pairs of auxiliary support frames (20) are both provided with inclined plates, and the inclined plates are provided with rubber layers, and the rubber layers are against the connecting rod 1 (2) or the connecting rod 2 (3).

4. A photovoltaic panel supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the frame base (7) is hinged with two pairs of auxiliary support rods (19), and the upper ends of the two pairs of auxiliary support rods (19) are respectively sleeved on the connecting rod 1 (2) and the connecting rod 2 (3) through square tube sleeves hinged thereto. The hinge points at the upper ends of the two pairs of auxiliary support rods (19) are detachable structures.

5. The photovoltaic panel supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel embedding groove plate (1) has flanges on three sides facing inwards at the upper end thereof to limit the photovoltaic panel (4), and a rotating plate (22) is provided at the right end thereof. The rotating plate (22) can lock the photovoltaic panel (4) in the embedding groove (5) after being rotated.

6. A construction method for a photovoltaic panel support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: When in use, completely loosen the adjusting nut 2 (17) on the driving screw rod 2 (15), control the two adjusting nuts 1 (12) to control the connecting rod 1 (2) to swing, and when the photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate (1) is swung to the left horizontal position, stop and lock the two adjusting nuts 1 (12) and the two adjusting nuts 2 (17), clamp the photovoltaic panel (4) into the photovoltaic panel embedded slot plate (1) to fix it, then loosen the two adjusting nuts 2 (17), control the two adjusting nuts 1 (12) to drive the connecting rod 1 (2) to swing, and the connecting rod 2 (3) follows the swing, and when the photovoltaic panel (4) reaches the top position, lock the two adjusting nuts 1 (12) and the two adjusting nuts 2 (17), and hinge the two pairs of auxiliary support frames (20) to the connecting rod 1 (2) and the connecting rod 2 (3) to complete the installation.

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