A belt alignment system and belt conveyor mechanism
By using a belt misalignment detection sensor and a correction mechanism, the problem of positional variation and wear caused by belt misalignment in the belt conveyor mechanism is solved, realizing automatic belt correction and extended belt life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311797808.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In belt conveyor mechanisms, issues such as the precision of the conveyor rollers, belt misalignment leading to positional changes and edge wear can affect subsequent gripping processes and shorten belt life.
The system employs a belt misalignment detection sensor and a correction mechanism. By sensing belt misalignment data and driving correction rollers to correct the belt, it includes a base, correction rollers, pressure roller drive assembly, and correction drive assembly to achieve automatic belt correction.
It can promptly correct belt misalignment, ensure product positioning stability, prevent wear, extend belt life, and is suitable for widespread application.
Smart Images

Figure CN117533702B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of belt alignment technology, and more particularly to a belt alignment system and belt conveyor mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In belt conveyor mechanisms, belt misalignment is a persistent problem during transmission due to factors such as the parallelism and cylindricity of the conveyor rollers, the parallelism of the mounting base plate, and the straightness of the belt center, as well as the intermittent movement of the belt. Once the belt misaligns, not only will the position of the conveyed product change, affecting the gripping of subsequent processes, but the belt edges will also be prone to wear, ultimately shortening the belt's lifespan.
[0003] Therefore, improvements to existing technologies are necessary.
[0004] The above information is provided as background information only to aid in understanding this disclosure and does not constitute an assertion or admission that any of the above content can be used as prior art relative to this disclosure. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a belt alignment system and a belt conveyor mechanism to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a belt misalignment correction system, the system comprising a belt misalignment detection sensor and a belt misalignment correction mechanism; wherein...
[0008] The belt misalignment sensor is used to sense whether the belt is misaligned and to detect misalignment data when belt misalignment is detected.
[0009] The belt alignment mechanism is used to correct the belt deviation based on the deviation data.
[0010] Furthermore, in the belt alignment system, the belt alignment mechanism includes a base, a first alignment clamping roller, a second alignment clamping roller, a pressure roller drive assembly, and an alignment drive assembly;
[0011] The pressure roller drive assembly and the correction drive assembly are respectively mounted on the base;
[0012] The first correction roller is rotatably mounted on the base and connected to the correction drive assembly, and can move in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt under the drive of the correction drive assembly.
[0013] The two ends of the second correction pinch roller are rotatably mounted on a corresponding pressure roller drive assembly, and can be tilted and moved in a vertical direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt under the drive of the pressure roller drive assembly, so as to move closer to or away from the first correction pinch roller.
[0014] Furthermore, in the belt alignment system, the second alignment roller is located above the first alignment roller;
[0015] The axial directions of both the first and second corrective rollers are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt.
[0016] Furthermore, in the belt alignment system, the pressure roller drive assembly includes a ball nut, a ball screw, a coupling, and an alignment drive motor;
[0017] The first correction roller is connected to the ball nut;
[0018] The ball nut is sleeved on the ball screw;
[0019] The ball screw is connected to the correction drive motor via the coupling.
[0020] Furthermore, in the belt alignment system, the alignment drive assembly includes a pressure roller drive cylinder and a rotating plate;
[0021] The end of the second correction roller is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate;
[0022] One end of the rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the base, and the other end is connected to the telescopic end of the pressure roller drive cylinder.
[0023] The pressure roller drive cylinder is mounted on the base.
[0024] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a belt conveyor mechanism, comprising a belt, a drive roller, a driven roller, and a belt correction system as described in the first aspect above.
[0025] The belt is fitted onto the drive roller and the driven roller and is tensioned;
[0026] The belt alignment system is installed between the belt drive roller and the belt driven roller.
[0027] Furthermore, in the belt conveyor mechanism, there are at least two driven rollers;
[0028] The drive roller is located between the two driven rollers;
[0029] There are two belt alignment systems, located on opposite sides of the drive roller.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] This invention provides a belt deviation correction system and belt conveyor mechanism, including a belt deviation detection sensor and a belt deviation correction mechanism. The belt deviation sensor senses and detects the belt deviation data, and the belt deviation correction mechanism corrects the belt deviation based on the deviation data. This allows for timely correction of belt deviation, ensuring that the position of the conveyed products does not change, avoiding affecting the gripping of subsequent processes. Furthermore, the belt edges are less prone to wear, extending the belt life and facilitating widespread application.
[0032] The present invention has other features and advantages that will be apparent from or will be set forth in detail in the accompanying drawings and following detailed description, which together serve to explain the particular principles of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a belt alignment system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the belt alignment mechanism provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the belt alignment mechanism provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a belt conveyor mechanism provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a belt conveyor mechanism provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0039] Figure label:
[0040] 1. Belt misalignment sensor; 2. Belt correction mechanism; 3. Belt; 4. Drive roller; 5. Driven roller; 6. Tensioning roller.
[0041] Base 21, first correction roller 22, second correction roller 23, pressure roller drive assembly 24, correction drive assembly 25;
[0042] Ball nut 241, ball screw 242, coupling 243, alignment drive motor 244;
[0043] Pressure roller drive cylinder 251, rotating plate 252. Detailed Implementation
[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that with technological development and the emergence of new scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0045] In the description of this application, it should be understood that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. Furthermore, any terminology used is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application.
[0046] Furthermore, to better illustrate this application, numerous specific details are provided in the following detailed embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application can be implemented without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components, and circuits well-known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the main points of this application.
[0047] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0048] Example 1
[0049] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the applicant, based on years of practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products, and in conjunction with the application of theoretical principles, actively conducted research and innovation in order to create a technology that could solve the deficiencies in the existing technology. After continuous research, design, and repeated prototype production and improvement, the present invention, which has practical value, was finally created.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1-3 This invention provides a belt misalignment correction system, which includes a belt misalignment sensor 1 and a belt misalignment correction mechanism 2; wherein,
[0051] The belt misalignment sensor 1 is used to sense whether the belt is misaligned and to detect misalignment data when belt misalignment is detected.
[0052] The belt correction mechanism 2 is used to correct the belt deviation based on the deviation data.
[0053] It should be noted that during operation, the belt correction mechanism 2 can be set to correct the belt as soon as the belt misalignment sensor 1 detects belt misalignment, or it can be set to correct the belt only after the belt misalignment sensor 1 detects belt misalignment and the misalignment reaches a set value.
[0054] It is understandable that belt misalignment data refers to the value by which the belt deviates to the left or right in the direction perpendicular to the transmission direction. After the belt misalignment sensor 1 detects this value, the belt correction mechanism 2 can drive the belt to move in the opposite direction of the deviation by this value, thereby completing the belt correction.
[0055] Please refer to this again. Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the belt correction mechanism 2 includes a base 21, a first correction roller 22, a second correction roller 23, a pressure roller drive assembly 24, and a correction drive assembly 25.
[0056] The pressure roller drive assembly 24 and the correction drive assembly 25 are respectively mounted on the base 21;
[0057] The first correction roller 22 is rotatably mounted on the base 21 and connected to the correction drive assembly 25, and can move in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt under the drive of the correction drive assembly 25.
[0058] The two ends of the second correction roller 23 are rotatably mounted on a corresponding pressure roller drive assembly 24. Under the drive of the pressure roller drive assembly 24, it can tilt and move in a vertical direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt to move closer to or away from the first correction roller 22.
[0059] It should be noted that the first corrective roller 22 and the second corrective roller 23 are responsible for clamping the belt; the pressure roller drive assembly 24 is responsible for driving the second corrective roller 23 to move closer to or away from the first corrective roller 23. When it moves closer, the first corrective roller 22 and the second corrective roller 23 clamp the belt; when it moves away, the first corrective roller 22 and the second corrective roller 23 release the belt; the correction drive assembly 25 is responsible for driving the first corrective roller 22 to move in the opposite direction of the belt deviation in order to correct the clamped belt.
[0060] Please refer to this again. Figure 2-3In this embodiment, the second correction roller 23 is located above the first correction roller 22;
[0061] The axial directions of the first corrective roller 22 and the second corrective roller 23 are both perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt.
[0062] It should be noted that, since the belt is driven to move in the opposite direction to the deviation by the first correction roller 22, the first correction roller 22 needs to be located below the second correction roller 23. In this way, the belt located between the first correction roller 22 and the second correction roller 23 can be located on the first correction roller 22, so as to increase the contact friction between the first correction roller 22 and the belt, and facilitate the first correction roller 22 to drive the belt to move.
[0063] Please refer to this again. Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the pressure roller drive assembly 24 includes a ball nut 241, a ball screw 242, a coupling 243, and a correction drive motor 244;
[0064] The first correction roller 22 is connected to the ball nut 241;
[0065] The ball nut 241 is sleeved on the ball screw 242;
[0066] The ball screw 242 is connected to the correction drive motor 244 via the coupling 243.
[0067] It should be noted that after the correction drive motor 244 is started, the correction drive motor 244 drives the ball screw 242 to rotate through the coupling 243. The ball screw 242 drives the ball nut 241 to move left or right in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction. Thus, the first correction clamping roller 22 can move left or right together with the ball nut 242 in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction.
[0068] Please refer to this again. Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the correction drive assembly 25 includes a pressure roller drive cylinder 251 and a rotating plate 252.
[0069] The end of the second correction roller 23 is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate 252;
[0070] One end of the rotating plate 252 is rotatably mounted on the base 21, and the other end is connected to the telescopic end of the pressure roller drive cylinder 251.
[0071] The pressure roller drive cylinder 251 is mounted on the base 21.
[0072] It should be noted that when the extension end of the pressure roller drive cylinder 251 extends, the rotating plate 252 rotates counterclockwise, and the second correction roller 23 moves away from the first correction roller 22. When the extension end of the pressure roller drive cylinder 251 retracts, the rotating plate 252 rotates clockwise, and the second correction roller 23 moves closer to the first correction roller 22.
[0073] Although this application frequently uses terms such as base, first corrective roller, second corrective roller, and pressure roller drive assembly, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of the invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of the invention.
[0074] The present invention provides a belt deviation correction system, including a belt deviation detection sensor and a belt deviation correction mechanism. The belt deviation sensor senses and detects the belt deviation data, and the belt deviation correction mechanism corrects the belt deviation according to the deviation data. This can correct the belt deviation in a timely manner, ensure that the position of the conveyed products does not change, avoid affecting the gripping of subsequent processes, and reduce the wear on the belt edges, thus extending the belt life and facilitating its widespread application.
[0075] Example 2
[0076] Please refer to Figure 4-5 This invention provides a belt conveyor mechanism, including a belt 3, a drive roller 4, a driven roller 5, and a belt correction system as described in Embodiment 1 above;
[0077] The belt 3 is sleeved on the drive roller 4 and the driven roller 5 and is tensioned;
[0078] The belt alignment system is located between the drive roller 4 and the driven roller 5.
[0079] Please refer to this again. Figure 4-5 In this embodiment, there are at least two driven rollers 5;
[0080] The drive roller 4 is located between the two driven rollers 5;
[0081] There are two belt alignment systems, located on both sides of the drive roller 4.
[0082] It should be noted that the mechanism also includes a tension roller 6 for adjusting the tension of the belt.
[0083] The present invention provides a belt conveyor mechanism, including a belt misalignment detection sensor and a belt correction mechanism. The belt misalignment sensor senses and detects the belt misalignment data, and the belt correction mechanism corrects the belt misalignment based on the misalignment data. This enables timely correction of belt misalignment, ensuring that the position of the conveyed products does not change, avoiding affecting the gripping of subsequent processes. In addition, the belt edge is less prone to wear, extending the belt life and facilitating widespread application.
[0084] In summary, after reading this detailed disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the foregoing detailed disclosure is presented by way of example only and is not restrictive. Although not explicitly stated herein, those skilled in the art will understand that this application is intended to encompass various reasonable changes, improvements, and modifications to the embodiments. These changes, improvements, and modifications are intended to be made by this application and are within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this application.
[0085] Furthermore, certain terms used in this application have been used to describe embodiments of this application. For example, "an embodiment," "an embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, it is to be emphasized and understood that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "an embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" in various parts of this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, specific features, structures, or characteristics may be appropriately combined in one or more embodiments of this application.
[0086] It should be understood that in the foregoing description of the embodiments of this application, various features are combined in a single embodiment, drawing, or description for the purpose of simplifying the understanding of a feature. However, this does not mean that the combination of these features is necessary, and those skilled in the art may extract some features as separate embodiments when reading this application. That is, the embodiments in this application can also be understood as an integration of multiple sub-embodiments. It is also valid when the content of each sub-embodiment contains fewer than all the features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment.
[0087] Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of this application. Other modified embodiments are also within the scope of this application. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein are merely examples and not limitations. Those skilled in the art can adopt alternative configurations to implement the applications in this application based on the embodiments in this application. Therefore, the embodiments of this application are not limited to the embodiments precisely described in the application.
Claims
1. A belt correction system characterized by, The system comprises a belt deviation sensor (1) and a belt deviation rectifying mechanism (2); wherein, The belt deviation sensor (1) is used for sensing whether the belt deviates and detecting deviation data when the belt deviates is sensed; The belt deviation rectifying mechanism (2) is used for rectifying the belt according to the deviation data; The belt deviation rectifying mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), a first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22), a second deviation rectifying clamp roller (23), a compression roller driving assembly (24) and a deviation rectifying driving assembly (25); The compression roller driving assembly (24) and the deviation rectifying driving assembly (25) are respectively arranged on the base (21); The first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22) is rotatably arranged on the base (21) and connected with the deviation rectifying driving assembly (25) and can move in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt under the driving of the deviation rectifying driving assembly (25); The two ends of the second deviation rectifying clamp roller (23) are rotatably arranged on the corresponding compression roller driving assembly (24) and can tilt in the vertical direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt under the driving of the compression roller driving assembly (24) to approach or move away from the first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22); The deviation rectifying driving assembly (25) comprises a compression roller driving cylinder (251) and a rotating plate (252); The end of the second deviation rectifying clamp roller (23) is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate (252); One end of the rotating plate (252) is rotatably arranged on the base (21) and the other end is connected with the telescopic end of the compression roller driving cylinder (251); The compression roller driving cylinder (251) is arranged on the base (21); The deviation rectifying driving assembly (25) drives the first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22) to move in the opposite direction of the deviation of the belt to rectify the clamped belt.
2. The belt deviation correction system of claim 1, wherein The second deviation rectifying clamp roller (23) is located above the first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22); The axial directions of the first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22) and the second deviation rectifying clamp roller (23) are both perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt.
3. The belt deviation correction system of claim 1, wherein The compression roller driving assembly (24) comprises a ball nut (241), a ball screw (242), a shaft coupling (243) and a deviation rectifying driving motor (244); The first deviation rectifying clamp roller (22) is connected with the ball nut (241); The ball nut (241) is sleeved on the ball screw (242); The ball screw (242) is connected with the deviation rectifying driving motor (244) through the shaft coupling (243).
4. A belt conveying mechanism characterized by, The system comprises a belt (3), a driving roller (4), a driven roller (5) and the belt deviation rectifying system as claimed in any one of claims 1-3; The belt (3) is sleeved on the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5) and is tensioned; The belt deviation rectifying system is arranged between the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5).
5. The belt conveyor of claim 4, wherein, The driven roller (5) has at least two; The driving roller (4) is located between the two driven rollers (5); The belt deviation rectifying system has two and the two belt deviation rectifying systems are located on the two sides of the driving roller (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical pinch correction device
CN104150161A
Conveying and deviation rectifying device for ultrathin amorphous strips
CN111776824A