A disc-belt embroidery machine capable of automatic color changing and storage
By setting up a material storage device and an independent automatic changing and unloading device on the head of the disc embroidery machine, the problems of space limitation and long changeover time of the M-axis component are solved, realizing rapid color changing and efficient embroidery of multi-color disc embroidery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311829245.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The limited circumferential space of the M-axis component in existing disc embroidery machines restricts the number of color changes for multi-color disc embroidery, and the changing process needs to be carried out sequentially, resulting in long changing time and low embroidery efficiency.
A material storage device is set on the head of the ribbon embroidery machine, which includes an automatic changing and unloading device. The material storage device stores multiple ribbon components. The ribbon components are rotated to the sewing station by means of rotation, and are installed and unloaded synchronously by an independent automatic changing and unloading device to achieve rapid color change.
It enables rapid color changing in multi-color ribbon embroidery, reducing change time and improving embroidery efficiency.
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Figure CN117552192B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field, and particularly relates to a disc tape embroidery machine capable of automatically changing colors and storing materials. BACKGROUND
[0002] Referring to Chinese patent application CN114232235A, the disc tape embroidery machine on the market, the structure of multi-color disc tape embroidery mainly comprises a plurality of disc tape discs arranged on the circumference of an M-axis assembly, and the plurality of disc tape discs rotate around the circumference of the M-axis to send the required disc tape disc to the needle to complete color changing. However, due to the limited circumferential space of the M-axis assembly, the disc tape discs arranged are generally two, and it is difficult to arrange more disc tape discs, so that the number of color changing of the multi-color disc tape embroidery is limited.
[0003] Referring to Chinese patent application CN116288975A, when the color changing head needs to be taken off from the sewing station, a loading mechanism moves into the sewing station to cooperate with the clamp of the color changing head to open the clamp, and the loading mechanism unloads the color changing head in the sewing station and carries it back to the left and right moving mechanism to load it; when the color changing head needs to be loaded into the sewing station, the loading mechanism cooperates with the clamp of the color changing head in the left and right moving mechanism to open the clamp, and the loading mechanism moves the color changing head corresponding to the color tape in the left and right moving mechanism to the sewing station, so that the color changing head is connected to the needle bar mechanism through the clamp, thereby completing the automatic loading work of the color changing head. However, the above structure needs to unload the color changing head on the original station and load it into the left and right moving mechanism, and then control the left and right moving mechanism to load the new color changing head into the sewing station. The two processes of unloading and loading need to be performed in sequence and cannot be performed synchronously, which leads to a long time for the loading work, and the embroidery work also stops accordingly during the loading process. Therefore, the long loading time causes the embroidery efficiency to be reduced, and the loading mechanism needs to be further optimized and improved. SUMMARY
[0004] The application aims to provide a disc tape embroidery machine capable of automatically changing colors and storing materials to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a disc-belt embroidery machine capable of automatically changing color and storing material, comprising a disc-belt embroidery head, a disc-belt assembly is arranged on the disc-belt embroidery head, the disc-belt assembly is provided with a disc and a presser foot structure, the presser foot structure comprises a presser foot slider capable of moving up and down and a presser foot installed on the presser foot slider, the presser foot slider is provided with a presser foot driving element connecting part, the presser foot driving element connecting part is inserted with a presser foot driving element of an M-axis assembly on the disc-belt embroidery head, the presser foot driving element drives the presser foot slider to move up and down, a front end of the disc-belt embroidery head is provided with a material storage device, and at least two disc-belt assemblies are stored in the material storage device, the material storage device rotates to transfer a corresponding disc-belt assembly in front of a sewing station, an automatic changing device is arranged on the material storage device, the automatic changing device can install the disc-belt assembly in the material storage device on the disc-belt embroidery head, a side end of the disc-belt embroidery head is provided with a disc removing device, the disc removing device is connected with a rear end of the material storage device, the disc removing device is used for taking down the disc-belt assembly on the disc-belt embroidery head and installing the disc-belt assembly back into the material storage device, the disc removing device and the material storage device are independent of each other and can be synchronously operated.
[0006] Further, the disc-belt assembly comprises a disc support, magnets are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the disc support, corresponding electromagnets are arranged on the disc-belt embroidery head, and the magnets on the disc support are fixedly installed on the disc-belt embroidery head through magnetic attraction cooperation with the electromagnet structure.
[0007] Further, the automatic changing device comprises a fixing frame and a wheel disc, the fixing frame is installed on the front side of the disc-belt embroidery head, the wheel disc is rotationally assembled on the inner wall of the fixing frame, the wheel disc is driven by a motor to rotate along a central shaft, a plurality of material storage cavities are formed in the wheel disc, the disc-belt assembly is placed in the material storage cavity, clamping grooves are formed in the left and right side walls of the material storage cavity, the left and right ends of the disc support can be clamped into the clamping grooves for positioning, a first air cylinder is installed on the lower part of the front end face of the fixing frame, the movable rod of the first air cylinder extends through the fixing frame and is located in front of the material storage cavity at the lowermost side of the wheel disc, an electromagnet is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the first air cylinder, and the first air cylinder pushes the disc-belt assembly to move to the disc-belt embroidery head for installation.
[0008] Further, the disc unloading device comprises a disc unloading frame, a lifting and rotating mechanism, a second cylinder and a third cylinder, the disc unloading frame is installed on the right side of the disc band embroidery machine head, the front end of the disc unloading frame is connected with the rear end of the fixed frame and communicates with the wheel disc, a storage rack is arranged in the disc unloading frame, the lifting and rotating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the disc unloading frame, and the transmission end of the lifting and rotating mechanism is connected with the top of the storage rack to drive the storage rack to perform lifting and rotating actions, the second cylinder is installed at the lower part of the side end of the disc unloading frame, an electromagnet is arranged on the piston rod of the second cylinder, and the second cylinder is used for unloading the disc assembly on the disc band embroidery machine head and moving the disc assembly to the storage rack in the storage rack, the third cylinder is assembled on the right side of the front end face of the fixed frame, an electromagnet is arranged on the piston rod of the third cylinder, and when the storage rack rises to the highest point, the third cylinder, the storage rack and the storage cavity on the right side of the wheel disc are at the same horizontal plane.
[0009] Further, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a main shaft, a shell, a sliding sleeve and a telescopic cylinder, the motor and the telescopic cylinder are assembled at the top end of the storage rack, the shell is located in the storage rack, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the top surface of the shell to drive the shell to perform up and down movements, the sliding sleeve is connected with the shell through a bearing, the storage rack is connected with the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, the main shaft is installed on the top of the storage rack through a bearing and is in transmission connection with the motor, the top of the sliding sleeve is vertically sleeved on the surface of the main shaft, and a vertical sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, the sliding groove is in matched connection with the main shaft through a spline to limit the horizontal freedom degree of the sliding sleeve, and the main shaft rotates to drive the sliding sleeve to rotate.
[0010] Further, the top end of the fixed frame is provided with a material port corresponding to the storage cavity.
[0011] Further, a plurality of circular through openings are equally and circumferentially arranged in the wheel disc, an adjusting block is rotationally arranged in the circular through opening, the side edge of the adjusting block is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the circular through opening, the adjusting block can perform self-rotation action along the inner wall of the circular through opening, and a counterweight is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The present application is provided with a storage device, an automatic replacement device and a disc unloading device at the side end of the disc band embroidery machine head, at least two disc assembly are stored in the storage device, the disc band embroidery color changing is to replace the disc assembly as a whole, the disc unloading device takes down the disc assembly on the disc band embroidery machine head, temporarily stores the disc assembly in the storage rack on the side, and then installs another disc assembly stored in the storage device on the disc band embroidery machine head through the automatic replacement device to complete the color changing, and finally the disc assembly in the storage rack is recycled into the storage device after the embroidery work is performed again.
[0014] The automatic replacement device and the disc unloading device of the application are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other, and the disc unloading and transportation work can be carried out at the same time as the installation work, and the recycling work can be carried out at the same time as the embroidery work, compared with the sequential replacement action of the traditional machine, the synchronous operation design of each mechanism of the application can effectively reduce the time required for replacement and improve the embroidery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the disc tape embroidery machine with automatic color replacement and storage of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the disc tape embroidery machine with automatic color replacement and storage of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the automatic replacement device of the disc tape embroidery machine with automatic color replacement and storage of the application;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the automatic replacement device of the disc tape embroidery machine with automatic color replacement and storage of the application;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the belt disc assembly of the disc tape embroidery machine with automatic color replacement and storage of the application.
[0020] In the figure, the disc tape embroidery machine head-1, the belt disc assembly-2, the belt disc-201, the presser foot slider-202, the presser foot-203, the belt disc support-204, the magnet-3, the electromagnet-4, the fixed frame-5, the wheel disc-6, the storage cavity-7, the clamping groove-8, the first air cylinder-9, the disc unloading frame-10, the second air cylinder-11, the third air cylinder-12, the storage frame-13, the motor-14, the main shaft-15, the shell-16, the sliding sleeve-17, the telescopic cylinder-18, the material port-19, the adjusting block-20, the counterweight block-21 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0022] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, an automatic color-changing storage disc-belt embroidery machine comprises a disc-belt embroidery head 1, a disc-belt assembly 2 is arranged on the disc-belt embroidery head 1, a storage device is arranged at the front end of the disc-belt embroidery head 1, and at least two disc-belt assemblies 2 are stored in the storage device, the storage device rotates to transfer the corresponding disc-belt assembly 2 to the front of the sewing position, an automatic replacement device is arranged on the storage device, the automatic replacement device can install the disc-belt assembly 2 in the storage device to the disc-belt embroidery head 1, a disc-unloading device is arranged at the side end of the disc-belt embroidery head 1, the disc-unloading device is connected with the rear end of the storage device, the disc-unloading device is used to take down the disc-belt assembly 2 on the disc-belt embroidery head 1 and install it back into the storage device, and the disc-unloading device and the storage device are independent of each other and can be synchronously operated.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, according to the prior art, the disc-belt assembly 2 is provided with a disc 201, a presser foot structure and a disc support 204, the presser foot structure comprises a presser foot slider 202 which can slide up and down linearly along the disc support 204, a presser foot 203 which is installed on the presser foot slider 202, a presser foot guide rail which is arranged between the disc support 204 and the presser foot slider 202, the presser foot slider 202 is inserted with a presser foot driving part on the M-axis assembly, and the presser foot driving part drives the presser foot slider 202 to move up and down,
[0024] In addition, a guide shaft is arranged on the disc support 204, a linear bearing is arranged between the presser foot slider 202 and the guide shaft, the linear bearing is fixed on the presser foot slider 202, and the guide shaft is fixed on the disc support 204. A disc-belt pressing piece is further arranged on the presser foot slider 202, a disc-belt passage is arranged between the disc-belt pressing piece and the presser foot slider 202, and the disc-belt passage is used for the disc-belt to pass through. The middle of the back surface of the presser foot slider 202 is provided with a middle recess, the presser foot slider 202 is provided with a disc-belt passing groove below the middle recess, the disc-belt pressing piece passes through the disc-belt passing groove, magnets 3 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the disc support 204, corresponding electromagnets 4 are arranged on the disc-belt embroidery head 1, and the magnets 3 on the disc support 204 are fixedly installed on the disc-belt embroidery head 1 through magnetic attraction in cooperation with the electromagnets 4.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the automatic replacement device includes a fixed frame 5 and a wheel disc 6, the fixed frame 5 is installed on the front side of the disc belt embroidery machine head 1, the wheel disc 6 is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the fixed frame 5, the wheel disc 6 is driven to rotate along the central axis by the motor, a plurality of storage cavities 7 are formed on the wheel disc 6, the disc belt assembly 2 is placed in the storage cavity 7, the left and right side walls of the storage cavity 7 are provided with clamping grooves 8, the left and right ends of the disc belt support 204 can be clamped into the clamping grooves 8 for positioning, the lower part of the front end face of the fixed frame 5 is provided with a first cylinder 9, the movable rod of the first cylinder 9 extends through the fixed frame 5 and is located in front of the storage cavity 7 at the lowermost side of the wheel disc 6, the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 9 is provided with an electromagnet 4, and the first cylinder 9 pushes the disc belt assembly 2 to move to the disc belt embroidery machine head 1 for installation.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the disc unloading device includes a disc unloading frame 10, a lifting and rotating mechanism, a second cylinder 11 and a third cylinder 12, the disc unloading frame 10 is installed on the right side of the disc belt embroidery machine head 1, the front end of the disc unloading frame 10 is connected with the rear end of the fixed frame 5 and communicates with the wheel disc 6, the disc unloading frame 10 is provided with a storage rack 13, the lifting and rotating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the disc unloading frame 10, and the transmission end thereof is connected with the top of the storage rack 13 to drive the storage rack 13 to perform lifting and rotating actions, the second cylinder 11 is installed at the lower part of the side end of the disc unloading frame 10, the piston rod of the second cylinder 11 is provided with an electromagnet 4, and the second cylinder 11 is used to unload the disc belt assembly 2 on the disc belt embroidery machine head 1 and move it to the storage rack 13, the third cylinder 12 is assembled on the right side of the front end face of the fixed frame 5, the piston rod of the third cylinder 12 is provided with an electromagnet 4, when the storage rack 13 rises to the highest point, the third cylinder 12, the storage rack 13 and the storage cavity 7 on the right side of the wheel disc 6 are at the same horizontal plane.
[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the lifting and rotating mechanism includes a motor 14, a main shaft 15, a housing 16, a sliding sleeve 17 and a telescopic cylinder 18, the motor 14 and the telescopic cylinder 18 are both assembled at the top end of the storage rack 13, the housing 16 is located in the storage rack 13, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 18 is connected with the top surface of the housing 16 to drive the housing 16 to move up and down, the sliding sleeve 17 is connected with the housing 16 through a bearing, the storage rack 13 is connected with the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 17, the main shaft 15 is installed on the top of the storage rack 13 through a bearing and is in transmission connection with the motor 14, the top of the sliding sleeve 17 is vertically sleeved on the surface of the main shaft 15, and a vertical sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 17, the sliding groove is in matched connection with the spline of the main shaft 15 to limit the horizontal freedom degree of the sliding sleeve 17, and the main shaft 15 drives the sliding sleeve 17 to rotate when rotating.
[0028] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the top end of the fixing frame 5 is provided with a material port 19 corresponding to the storage cavity 7. When the tape disc assembly 2 needs to be replaced, the storage cavity 7 at the position is rotated to the uppermost side by rotating the wheel disc 6 controlled by the controller, and then the tape disc assembly 2 is taken out through the material port 19 and a new tape disc assembly 2 is put in.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of circular through openings are equidistantly and circumferentially provided in the wheel disc 6, and an adjusting block 20 is rotatably arranged in each circular through opening. The side edge of the adjusting block 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular through opening, and the adjusting block 20 can rotate along the inner wall of the circular through opening. The bottom end of the adjusting block 20 is provided with a counterweight 21, and the storage cavity 7 is provided on the adjusting block 20. Under the gravity of the counterweight 21, the bottom of the adjusting block 20 is always arranged downward even if the wheel disc 6 is rotated to any angle, so that the tape disc assembly 2 in the storage cavity 7 is always arranged with the support upward and the presser foot 203 downward, thereby facilitating the cylinder to push the tape disc assembly 2 directly without angle adjustment.
[0030] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0031] When the disc tape embroidery machine head 1 needs to be replaced by a color tape for embroidery sewing work, the corresponding storage cavity 7 is rotated to the lowermost side by rotating the wheel disc 6 driven by the motor. The piston rod of the second cylinder 11 is extended to contact the disc tape embroidery machine head 1. The electromagnet 4 of the second cylinder 11 is electrified to be attracted to the magnet 3 of the tape disc support 204. The electromagnet 4 of the disc tape embroidery machine head 1 is de-energized to be separated from the magnet 3 of the tape disc support 204. Then, the piston rod of the second cylinder 11 is retracted, and the disc tape assembly 2 is taken off. The second cylinder 11 absorbs the disc tape assembly 2 and retracts into the storage rack 13.
[0032] At the same time, the disc tape assembly 2 on the disc tape embroidery machine head 1 is taken off, the M shaft assembly of the disc tape embroidery machine head 1 is rotated to rotate the electromagnet 4 on the front side, and then the piston rod of the first cylinder 9 is extended to contact the disc tape assembly 2 in the storage cavity 7. At this time, the electromagnet 4 of the first cylinder 9 is electrified to have magnetism, and the electromagnet 4 is attracted to the magnet 3 of the tape disc support 204. Then, the piston rod of the first cylinder 9 is extended to push the disc tape assembly 2 to be connected with the disc tape embroidery machine head 1, and the attraction and installation of the tape disc support 204 and the electromagnet 4 are completed by the above method. Then, the first cylinder 9 is retracted, and the disc tape embroidery machine head 1 can perform embroidery work.
[0033] At the same time when the first cylinder 9 is working, the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the storage rack 13 to rise to the top, then the motor 14 drives the storage rack 13 to rotate through the main shaft 15 and the sliding sleeve 17, so that the tape disc assembly 2 is rotated by 90 degrees, the magnet 3 of the tape disc support 204 is directed to the wheel disc 6, when the embroidery work is carried out, the wheel disc 6 rotates the empty storage cavity 7 to the right side, finally the third cylinder 12 attracts the tape disc assembly 2 in the discharge rack to be recycled into the storage cavity 7, the storage rack 13 is reset, and the whole set of replacement work is completed.
[0034] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic color-changing and material-storing disc embroidery machine, characterized in that: The device includes a ribbon embroidery machine head, on which a ribbon assembly is provided. The ribbon assembly includes a ribbon and a presser foot structure. The presser foot structure includes a presser foot slider that can move linearly up and down, and a presser foot mounted on the presser foot slider. The presser foot slider has a presser foot drive component connecting part, which is inserted into the presser foot drive component of the M-axis assembly on the ribbon embroidery machine head. The presser foot drive component drives the presser foot slider to move up and down. A material storage device is provided at the front end of the ribbon embroidery machine head, and the material storage device stores at least [amount missing]. Two tape reel assemblies are provided. The storage device rotates the corresponding tape reel assembly to the front of the sewing station. The storage device is equipped with an automatic changing device, which can install the tape reel assembly in the storage device onto the tape embroidery machine head. The tape embroidery machine head is equipped with a tape unloading device on its side. The tape unloading device is connected to the rear end of the storage device. The tape unloading device is used to remove the tape reel assembly from the tape embroidery machine head and put it back into the storage device. The tape unloading device and the storage device are independent of each other and can operate synchronously. The reel assembly includes a reel bracket, with magnets on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the reel bracket. A corresponding electromagnet is provided on the reel embroidery machine head. The magnets on the reel bracket and the electromagnets are structurally matched and magnetically fixed to the reel embroidery machine head. The automatic changing device includes a fixed frame and a wheel. The fixed frame is installed on the front side of the reel embroidery machine head. The wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame and is driven by a motor to rotate along a central axis. Several storage cavities are provided on the wheel. The reel assembly is placed in the storage cavities. Slots are provided on the left and right side walls of the storage cavities. The left and right ends of the reel bracket can be inserted into the slots for positioning. A first cylinder is installed on the lower part of the front end face of the fixed frame. The movable rod of the first cylinder extends through the fixed frame and is located in front of the storage cavity at the lowest side of the wheel. An electromagnet is provided at the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder. The first cylinder pushes the reel assembly to the reel embroidery machine head for installation. The unloading device includes an unloading frame, a lifting and rotating mechanism, a second cylinder, and a third cylinder. The unloading frame is installed on the right side of the tape embroidery machine head. The front end of the unloading frame is connected to the rear end of the fixed frame and communicates with the wheel. A storage rack is provided inside the unloading frame. The lifting and rotating mechanism is located at the top of the unloading frame, and its transmission end is connected to the top of the storage rack to drive the storage rack to perform lifting and rotating actions. The second cylinder is installed at the lower side of the unloading frame. An electromagnet is provided on the piston rod of the second cylinder. The second cylinder is used to unload the tape assembly on the tape embroidery machine head and attract and move it into the storage rack. The third cylinder is assembled on the right side of the front end face of the fixed frame. An electromagnet is provided on the piston rod of the third cylinder. When the storage rack rises to the highest point, the third cylinder, the storage rack, and the storage cavity on the right side of the wheel are at the same horizontal plane. A material inlet corresponding to the storage cavity is opened at the top of the fixed frame.
2. The automatic color-changing and material-storing disc embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and slewing mechanism includes a motor, a main shaft, a housing, a sliding sleeve, and a telescopic cylinder. The motor and the telescopic cylinder are both mounted on the top of the storage rack. The housing is located inside the storage rack, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the top surface of the housing to drive the housing to move up and down. The sliding sleeve is connected to the housing via a bearing. The storage rack is connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve. The main shaft is mounted on the top of the storage rack via a bearing and is connected to the motor for transmission. The top of the sliding sleeve is vertically slidably fitted onto the surface of the main shaft, and a vertically arranged groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. The groove is splined with the main shaft to restrict the horizontal degree of freedom of the sliding sleeve. When the main shaft rotates, it drives the sliding sleeve to rotate.
3. The automatic color-changing and material-storing disc embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel has several circular openings at equal intervals. An adjusting block is rotatably installed in each circular opening. The side of the adjusting block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular opening. The adjusting block can rotate along the inner wall of the circular opening. A counterweight is installed at the bottom of the adjusting block. The storage cavity is opened on the adjusting block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rope shearing device and taping embroidery machine
CN114232235A
Embroidery machine capable of automatically replacing multicolor taping
CN116288975A
Tapping embroidery machine capable of automatically changing colors and increasing color changing number
CN117107452A