Steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition

Abstract

The application discloses a steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude dismounting, relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and comprises a chassis and a dismounting assembly. The chassis is fixedly connected with supports above, the supports are fixedly connected with reinforcing beams between, the supports are fixedly connected with base plates above, the base plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected with guide wheels on surfaces, the base plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected with telescopic rods in the middle, the base plates are symmetrically provided with bottom plates above, the bottom plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting plates on the left and right sides, the bottom plates are symmetrically and provided with guide rails on lower surfaces, and the dismounting assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the telescopic rod. When the application is used, the jack can be conveniently dismounted, the steel box girder can be three-face-wrapping clamped when the steel box girder is pushed, the force of the steel box girder is uniform, the steel box girder can be adjusted if the steel box girder is inclined during the pushing process, the inclination of the steel box girder is adjusted, and the steel box girder is reset.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of bridge construction technology, in particular to a steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition. BACKGROUND

[0002] The construction of a bridge is a complex process, and the influence of uncertain factors (errors) during the construction process will cause the bridge line shape and internal force state to deviate from the design requirements, and will bring different degrees of influence to the safety of bridge construction, structural reliability, driving conditions and economy, etc. With the development of society and the gradual perfection of technology, the pushing construction method provides great impetus for engineering construction. Especially in bridge construction, when crossing highways, subways and rivers, etc. The use of pushing construction does not affect the passage of existing lines and navigation. When the bridge needs to cross a valley and cannot be demolished, the pushing construction method is undoubtedly a very good construction method for completing the aerial erection of the girder. Moreover, the pushing construction also has the advantages of low construction cost, light equipment, environmental friendliness, fast construction speed, etc.

[0003] The existing pushing construction equipment needs to be carried to the support when in use, and then installed. After the girder of the bridge is completed, the vertical jack needs to be disassembled. Since the height of the support is usually high, high-altitude operation will bring many inconveniences to the installation and disassembly of the vertical jack.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the existing structure and deficiencies, a steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition, comprising a chassis and a disassembly assembly, the chassis is fixedly connected with a support above, and the supports are fixedly connected with a reinforcing beam between, the support is fixedly connected with a pad plate above, and the pad plate surface is symmetrically connected with a guide wheel, the pad plate is fixedly connected with an extension rod in the middle, and the pad plate is symmetrically provided with a bottom plate above, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate on the left and right sides, and the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a guide rail below, the disassembly assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the extension rod, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a calibrator on the left and right sides, the bottom plate is provided with a pushing assembly in the middle, and the pushing assembly is provided with a clamping assembly above.

[0007] Further, the bottom plate is connected with the pad plate through the guide wheel and the guide rail, and the bottom plate is connected with the pad plate through the limiting plate, and the guide wheels are arrayed on the surface of the pad plate.

[0008] Further, the disassembly assembly comprises a mounting groove, a mounting block and a slot, the bottom plate is provided with the mounting groove on one side close to the telescopic rod, the mounting block is slidably connected in the mounting groove, the surface of the mounting block is provided with the slot, and the mounting block is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod.

[0009] Further, the disassembly assembly further comprises an electromagnet, a tension spring and an insertion plate, the electromagnet is fixedly connected on one side of the upper end of the mounting groove, the tension spring is fixedly connected on the other side of the upper end of the mounting groove, the lower end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the insertion plate, the insertion plate is elastically connected with the mounting groove through the tension spring, and the insertion plate is connected with the mounting block through the slot.

[0010] Further, the pushing assembly comprises a sliding groove, a push-pull rod and a roller, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the sliding groove, one side of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the push-pull rod, and the lower surface of the sliding groove is connected with the roller.

[0011] Further, the pushing assembly further comprises a sliding plate, a rotating groove and a rotating table, one end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the middle part of the sliding plate is provided with the rotating groove, the rotating table is connected in the rotating groove, the sliding groove and the sliding plate are both convex, and the sliding plate is slidably connected with the bottom plate through the sliding groove.

[0012] Further, the pushing assembly further comprises a rotating plate and a jack, the rotating plate is fixedly connected above the rotating table, the jack is fixedly connected above the rotating plate, and the jack is symmetrically fixedly connected.

[0013] Further, the clamping assembly comprises a base, a clamping cavity, a clamping slot and a top spring, the upper surface of the jack is fixedly connected with the base, the clamping cavity is symmetrically formed in the base, the clamping slot is formed above the clamping cavity, and the top spring is fixedly connected in the clamping cavity.

[0014] Further, the clamping assembly further comprises a clamping plate, a pressing groove, a clamping plate and a second pressure gauge, one end of the top spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the surface of the clamping plate is provided with the pressing groove, the other end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the second pressure gauge, the clamping plate is slidably connected with the base through the clamping cavity, the clamping plate is elastically connected with the clamping cavity through the top spring, and the clamping plate is slidably connected with the base through the clamping slot.

[0015] Further, the clamping assembly further comprises a lifting rod, a supporting plate, a first pressure gauge and a pressing plate, the lifting rod is symmetrically fixedly connected in the middle part of the base, the supporting plate is fixedly connected above the lifting rod, the first pressure gauge is fixedly connected in the middle part of the supporting plate, the pressing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the supporting plate, the pressing plate is slidably connected with the base through the clamping slot, and the pressing plate is slidably connected with the clamping plate through the pressing groove.

[0016] The application provides a steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition, which has the following beneficial effects: in use, the jack can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and when the steel box girder is pushed, it can be clamped on three sides, so that the stress is uniform, and if the steel box girder is inclined during pushing, it can be easily adjusted to correct the inclination and reset it.

[0017] 1. When the jack is installed, the bottom plate is hoisted to the height of the pad, the bottom plate is moved to allow the pad to be inserted between the limiting plates, the bottom plate is placed on the pad to provide support for the pad, the electromagnet is powered on to attract the insert plate and compress the tension spring, the telescopic rod drives the mounting block to move, the mounting block is inserted into the mounting slot, after the mounting block is completely inserted into the mounting slot, the electromagnet is powered off, the insert plate rebounds and is inserted into the slot under the action of the tension spring, thereby fixing the mounting block in the mounting slot, so that the telescopic rod can drive the bottom plate to move to the predetermined position on the pad, and when the bottom plate moves on the pad, the guide wheel can assist the movement of the bottom plate and limit the movement of the bottom plate to prevent the bottom plate from being inclined during movement, and when the steel box girder is pushed, the calibrator can emit a correction line to the bottom of the steel box girder to make the calibration line coincide with the reference line at the bottom of the steel box girder, if the steel box girder is deviated during pushing, the telescopic rod can drive the bottom plates on both sides to move on the pad until the calibration line coincides with the reference line again, and after use, the telescopic rod pushes the bottom plate to the end of the pad, then the hoisting device grabs the bottom plate, and the electromagnet is powered on to pull the insert plate out of the slot, the telescopic rod drives the mounting block to reset, and the hoisting device can disassemble the bottom plate from the pad, so that the jack can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and if the steel box girder is inclined during pushing, it can be adjusted to correct the inclination and ensure the accuracy of the butt joint.

[0018] 2. When the jack is pushed, the jack first drives the clamping assembly to rise to clamp the steel box girder on three sides, after clamping, the jack continues to drive the clamping assembly to rise to lift the steel box girder, after lifting, the push-pull rod drives the sliding plate to move in the bottom plate to move the steel box girder, when the sliding plate moves, the sliding groove limits the movement of the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from deviating during movement, and the roller assists the movement of the sliding plate to ensure smooth movement of the sliding plate, and when the steel box girder is corrected, the steel box girder can drive the rotating plate to rotate on the sliding plate through the clamping assembly to drive the jack, avoiding damage caused by radial stress of the jack during correction, maintaining the stability of the jack, avoiding imbalance of the jack causing the steel box girder to tilt or even fall, and when the rotating plate rotates, the sliding plate limits the rotating plate through the rotating groove and rotating table to prevent the rotating plate from falling off the sliding plate, so that the steel box girder can be stably pushed during use, and the stability of the jack can be maintained during correction to avoid imbalance of the jack causing the steel box girder to tilt or even fall.

[0019] 3、The invention, when the jack drives the base to rise, the support plate first contacts the bottom surface of the steel box girder, after the first pressure gauge detects the pressure, the lifting rod drives the support plate to descend synchronously with the rising of the base, avoiding the support plate hindering the jack driving the base to rise, when the support plate descends, it can drive the pressing plate to descend in the clamping groove, and drive the clamping plate to slide in the base through the pressing groove, and compress the top spring, so that the clamping plate can drive the clamping plate to slide oppositely in the clamping groove, when the clamping plate is pressed tightly on the side surface of the bottom of the steel box girder, the second pressure gauge detects the corresponding pressure value, the lifting rod stops driving the support plate to descend, and the support plate can cooperate with the clamping plate to clamp the steel box girder in three-face wrapping mode, so that the steel box girder can bear force evenly during the jacking, and the jacking process is stable, and after the jacking is completed, the jack can drive the base to descend, so that the readings of the first pressure gauge and the second pressure gauge are zero, and the lifting rod drives the support plate to reset, at this time the clamping plate can drive the clamping plate to reset under the action of the top spring, which is convenient for clamping the steel box girder next time, and when the clamping plate moves, the clamping cavity can limit the clamping plate to avoid deflection of the clamping plate during movement, in summary, during jacking, the bottom of the steel box girder can be clamped in three-face wrapping mode, so that the steel box girder bears force evenly and stably during jacking, and it can also automatically recover after jacking is completed, which is convenient for jacking next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a bottom plate cross-sectional front view structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a bottom plate cross-sectional front view structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application; Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the joint structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a bottom plate cross-sectional front view structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a support plate three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a bottom plate cross-sectional side view structural schematic diagram of the steel box girder jacking construction equipment convenient for high-altitude demolition of the application;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a bottom plate three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the steel box girder pushing construction equipment for convenient high-altitude demolition of the application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, support; 3, reinforcing beam; 4, pad; 5, guide wheel; 6, telescopic rod; 7, bottom plate; 8, limit plate; 9, guide rail; 10, disassembly and assembly component; 1001, mounting groove; 1002, mounting block; 1003, insertion slot; 1004, electromagnet; 1005, tension spring; 1006, insertion plate; 11, calibration instrument; 12, pushing component; 1201, sliding groove; 1202, push-pull rod; 1203, roller; 1204, sliding plate; 1205, rotating groove; 1206, rotating table; 1207, rotating plate; 1208, jack; 13, clamping component; 1301, base; 1302, clamping cavity; 1303, clamping slot; 1304, top spring; 1305, clamping plate; 1306, pressing groove; 1307, clamping plate; 1308, second pressure gauge; 1309, lifting rod; 1310, support plate; 1311, first pressure gauge; 1312, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 The application provides a steel box girder pushing construction equipment for convenient high-altitude demolition, which comprises a chassis 1 and a disassembly and assembly component 10. The chassis 1 is fixedly connected with supports 2, and the supports 2 are fixedly connected with reinforcing beams 3. The supports 2 are fixedly connected with pads 4, and the pads 4 are symmetrically connected with guide wheels 5. The pads 4 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 6, and the pads 4 are symmetrically provided with bottom plates 7. The bottom plates 7 are fixedly connected with limit plates 8, and the bottom plates 7 are symmetrically provided with guide rails 9. The disassembly and assembly component 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 7 close to the telescopic rod 6. The bottom plates 7 are fixedly connected with calibration instruments 11, and the bottom plates 7 are provided with pushing components 12 and clamping components 13.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The bottom plate 7 is slidably connected with the cushion plate 4 through the guide wheels 5 and the guide rails 9, and the bottom plate 7 is clampedly connected with the cushion plate 4 through the limiting plates 8, the guide wheels 5 are arrayed on the surface of the cushion plate 4, the dismounting assembly 10 comprises a mounting groove 1001, a mounting block 1002 and a plug groove 1003, the mounting groove 1001 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 7 close to the telescopic rod 6, the mounting block 1002 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 1001, the plug groove 1003 is arranged on the surface of the mounting block 1002, and the mounting block 1002 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 6, the dismounting assembly 10 further comprises an electromagnet 1004, a tension spring 1005 and a plug plate 1006, the electromagnet 1004 is fixedly connected on one side of the upper end of the mounting groove 1001, the tension spring 1005 is fixedly connected on the other side of the upper part of the mounting groove 1001, the lower end of the tension spring 1005 is fixedly connected with the plug plate 1006, and the plug plate 1006 is elastically connected with the mounting groove 1001 through the tension spring 1005, and the plug plate 1006 is clampedly connected with the mounting block 1002 through the plug groove 1003;

[0031] Specific operation is as follows, when the jack 1208 is installed, the bottom plate 7 is hoisted to the height of the cushion plate 4, and the bottom plate 7 is moved to make the cushion plate 4 inserted between the limiting plates 8, then the bottom plate 7 is placed on the cushion plate 4, so that the cushion plate 4 can provide support for the bottom plate 7, then the electromagnet 1004 is powered on to adsorb the plug plate 1006 and compress the tension spring 1005, the telescopic rod 6 drives the mounting block 1002 to move, the mounting block 1002 is inserted into the mounting groove 1001, after the mounting block 1002 is completely clamped into the mounting groove 1001, the electromagnet 1004 is powered off, the plug plate 1006 can rebound and be clamped into the plug groove 1003 under the action of the tension spring 1005, so that the mounting block 1002 is fixed in the mounting groove 1001, so that the telescopic rod 6 can drive the bottom plate 7 to move on the cushion plate 4 to the predetermined position through the mounting block 1002, when the bottom plate 7 moves on the cushion plate 4, the guide wheels 5 can provide assistance for the movement of the bottom plate 7 through the guide rails 9 and limit the bottom plate 7, so as to avoid the bottom plate 7 from being deflected in the movement process, and when the steel box girder is jacked, the calibration instrument 11 can emit a correction line to the bottom of the steel box girder, so that the calibration line coincides with the reference line of the bottom of the steel box girder, if the steel box girder is deviated in the jacking process, the telescopic rod 6 can drive the bottom plates 7 on both sides to move on the cushion plate 4 through the mounting block 1002 until the calibration line coincides with the reference line again, after use, the telescopic rod 6 pushes the bottom plate 7 to the end of the cushion plate 4, then the hoisting device grabs the bottom plate 7, at the same time, the electromagnet 1004 is powered on to pull out the plug plate 1006 from the plug groove 1003, the telescopic rod 6 drives the mounting block 1002 to reset, and then the hoisting device can dismount the bottom plate 7 from the cushion plate 4, in summary, in use, the jack 1208 can be conveniently dismounted and assembled, and if the steel box girder is deflected in the jacking process, the steel box girder can be adjusted to ensure the butt joint accuracy.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 4 to 8The pushing assembly 12 comprises a sliding groove 1201, a push-pull rod 1202 and a roller 1203, the sliding groove 1201 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, one side of the sliding groove 1201 is fixedly connected with the push-pull rod 1202, the lower surface of the sliding groove 1201 is clampedly connected with the roller 1203, and the rollers 1203 are equidistantly distributed in the sliding groove 1201, the pushing assembly 12 further comprises a sliding plate 1204, a rotating groove 1205 and a rotating table 1206, one end of the push-pull rod 1202 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 1204, the middle part of the sliding plate 1204 is provided with the rotating groove 1205, and the rotating table 1206 is clampedly connected in the rotating groove 1205, the sliding groove 1201 and the sliding plate 1204 are both in the shape of a Chinese character 'ku', and the sliding plate 1204 is clampedly and slidably connected with the bottom plate 7 through the sliding groove 1201, the pushing assembly 12 further comprises a rotating plate 1207 and a jack 1208, the rotating plate 1207 is fixedly connected above the rotating table 1206, the jacks 1208 are fixedly connected above the rotating plate 1207 in a symmetrical mode, the rotating plate 1207 is rotationally connected with the sliding plate 1204 through the rotating table 1206 and the rotating groove 1205, the clamping assembly 13 comprises a base 1301, a clamping cavity 1302, a clamping groove 1303 and a top spring 1304, the base 1301 is fixedly connected above the jack 1208, the clamping cavities 1302 are symmetrically arranged in the base 1301, the clamping groove 1303 is arranged above the clamping cavity 1302, and the top spring 1304 is fixedly connected in the clamping cavity 1302, the clamping assembly 13 further comprises a clamping plate 1305, a pressing groove 1306, a clamping plate 1307 and a second pressure gauge 1308, one end of the top spring 1304 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 1305, the pressing groove 1306 is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate 1305, the other end of the clamping plate 1305 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 1307, and the second pressure gauge 1308 is fixedly connected on the surface of the clamping plate 1307, the clamping plate 1305 is clampedly and slidably connected with the base 1301 through the clamping cavity 1302, the clamping plate 1305 is elastically connected with the clamping cavity 1302 through the top spring 1304, the clamping plate 1307 is slidably connected with the base 1301 through the clamping groove 1303, the clamping assembly 13 further comprises a lifting rod 1309, a supporting plate 1310, a first pressure gauge 1311 and a pressing plate 1312, the lifting rods 1309 are fixedly connected in the middle part of the base 1301 in a symmetrical mode, the supporting plate 1310 is fixedly connected above the lifting rod 1309, the first pressure gauge 1311 is fixedly connected in the middle part of the supporting plate 1310, and the pressing plates 1312 are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the supporting plate 1310 in a symmetrical mode, the pressing plate 1312 is slidably connected with the base 1301 through the clamping groove 1303, and the pressing plate 1312 is clampedly and slidably connected with the clamping plate 1305 through the pressing groove 1306;

[0033] Specific operation as follows, in jacking, jack 1208 first drive clamping assembly 13 rises, three face wrapping type clamping of steel box girder lower part is carried out, after clamping is completed, jack 1208 continues to drive clamping assembly 13 rises, steel box girder is jacked, after jacking is completed, push-pull rod 1202 can drive sliding plate 1204 in bottom plate 7 moves, steel box girder is moved, when sliding plate 1204 moves, slide groove 1201 can limit sliding plate 1204, avoid that sliding plate 1204 is deviated when moving, and roller 1203 can assist sliding plate 1204 to move, guarantee that sliding plate 1204 is smooth when moving, and when correcting deviation, steel box girder can be through clamping assembly 13 make jack 1208 drive rotating plate 1207 rotates on sliding plate 1204, avoid that jack 1208 radial stress leads to damage when correcting deviation, keep the stability of jack 1208, avoid that jack 1208 imbalance leads to steel box girder tilting or even toppling, when rotating plate 1207 rotates, sliding plate 1204 can be through rotating groove 1205, rotating table 1206 limit rotating plate 1207, avoid that rotating plate 1207 falls off from sliding plate 1204, in summary, when using, can stably jacking of steel box girder, and when correcting deviation, can maintain the stability of jack 1208, avoid that jack 1208 imbalance leads to steel box girder tilting or even toppling, when jack 1208 drives base 1301 to rise, support plate 1310 first with steel box girder bottom surface contact, after first pressure gauge 1311 detects pressure, lifting rod 1309 drive support plate 1310 with the rising of base 1301 synchronous decline, avoid that support plate 1310 hinders jack 1208 drive base 1301 to rise, when support plate 1310 declines, can drive pressing plate 1312 in slot 1303 declines, and through pressure groove 1306 drive clamping plate 1305 in base 1301 slide, and compresses top spring 1304, so that clamping plate 1305 can drive clamping plate 1307 in slot 1303 opposite sliding, when clamping plate 1307 is pressed in steel box girder bottom side, second pressure gauge 1308 detects corresponding pressure value, lifting rod 1309 stops drive support plate 1310 to decline, support plate 1310 can cooperate clamping plate 1307 and carry out three face wrapping type clamping to steel box girder, so that when jacking of steel box girder, steel box girder can be balanced stress, make its jacking process smooth, and after jacking is completed, jack 1208 can drive base 1301 to decline, make the reading of first pressure gauge 1311, second pressure gauge 1308 zero, lifting rod 1309 drive support plate 1310 resets, at this time clamping plate 1305 can drive clamping plate 1307 reset under the action of top spring 1304, facilitate the clamping of steel box girder next time, when clamping plate 1305 moves, clamping cavity 1302 can limit clamping plate 1305, avoid that clamping plate 1305 is deviated in the moving process, in summary, when jacking, can carry out three face wrapping type clamping to steel box girder bottom, thereby guarantee that steel box girder is balanced stress when jacking stable, and after jacking is completed, can also automatically restore original state,To facilitate the next push.

[0034] In summary, the steel box girder pushing construction equipment for convenient high-altitude demolition is used. First, the bottom plate 7 is hoisted to the height of the base plate 4, and the bottom plate 7 is moved to allow the base plate 4 to be inserted between the limiting plates 8. The bottom plate 7 is placed on the base plate 4, so that the base plate 4 can provide support for the bottom plate 7. Then the electromagnet 1004 is powered on to adsorb the plug plate 1006 and compress the tension spring 1005. The telescopic rod 6 drives the mounting block 1002 to move, and the mounting block 1002 is inserted into the mounting slot 1001. After the mounting block 1002 is completely inserted into the mounting slot 1001, the electromagnet 1004 is powered off. The plug plate 1006 can rebound and be clamped into the insertion slot 1003 under the action of the tension spring 1005, so as to fix the mounting block 1002 in the mounting slot 1001. The telescopic rod 6 can drive the bottom plate 7 to move on the base plate 4 to the predetermined position through the mounting block 1002. When the bottom plate 7 moves on the base plate 4, the guide wheel 5 can assist the movement of the bottom plate 7 through the guide rail 9 and limit the movement of the bottom plate 7 to avoid the deflection of the bottom plate 7 during the movement. Then the jack 1208 drives the base 1301 to rise, and the support plate 1310 first contacts the bottom surface of the steel box girder. After the first pressure gauge 1311 detects the pressure, the lifting rod 1309 drives the support plate 1310 to descend synchronously with the rising of the base 1301, so as to avoid the support plate 1310 hindering the rising of the base 1301 driven by the jack 1208. When the support plate 1310 descends, it can drive the pressing plate 1312 to descend in the clamping slot 1303, and drive the clamping plate 1305 to slide in the base 1301 through the pressing slot 1306, and compress the top spring 1304, so that the clamping plate 1305 can drive the clamping plate 1307 to slide oppositely in the clamping slot 1303. When the clamping plate 1307 is tightly pressed on the side surface of the bottom of the steel box girder, the second pressure gauge 1308 detects the corresponding pressure value, and the lifting rod 1309 stops driving the support plate 1310 to descend. The support plate 1310 can cooperate with the clamping plate 1307 to clamp the steel box girder in a three-sided wrapping manner, so that the steel box girder can be evenly stressed during the pushing of the steel box girder, and the pushing process is stable. After clamping is completed, the jack 1208 continues to drive the base 1301 to rise to lift the steel box girder. After lifting is completed, the push-pull rod 1202 can drive the sliding plate 1204 to move in the bottom plate 7 to move the steel box girder horizontally. When the sliding plate 1204 moves, the sliding groove 1201 can limit the sliding plate 1204 to avoid the deviation of the sliding plate 1204 during the movement. The roller 1203 can assist the movement of the sliding plate 1204 to ensure the smooth movement of the sliding plate 1204. When the steel box girder is pushed, the calibrator 11 can emit a correction line to the bottom of the steel box girder to make the calibration line coincide with the reference line of the bottom of the steel box girder. If the steel box girder deviates during the pushing process, the telescopic rod 6 can drive the bottom plates 7 on both sides to move on the base plate 4 through the mounting block 1002 until the calibration line coincides with the reference line again. When the steel box girder is corrected, the steel box girder can drive the jack 1208 to drive the rotating plate 1207 to rotate on the sliding plate 1204 through the clamping assembly 13,The jack 1208 is prevented from being damaged by radial force, the stability of the jack 1208 is maintained, the imbalance of the jack 1208 is avoided to cause the steel box girder to be inclined or even to be dumped, when the rotating plate 1207 rotates, the sliding plate 1204 can limit the rotating plate 1207 through the rotating groove 1205 and the rotating table 1206, so that the rotating plate 1207 is prevented from falling off the sliding plate 1204, after the jacking is completed, the base 1301 can be lowered by the jack 1208, the readings of the first pressure gauge 1311 and the second pressure gauge 1308 are zeroed, the supporting plate 1310 is reset by the lifting rod 1309, the clamping plate 1307 is reset by the clamping plate 1305 under the action of the top spring 1304, the steel box girder is clamped next time, when the clamping plate 1305 moves, the clamping plate 1305 is limited by the clamping cavity 1302, so that the clamping plate 1305 is prevented from being inclined during the movement, after use, the bottom plate 7 is pushed to the end of the base plate 4 by the telescopic rod 6, then the lifting device grabs the bottom plate 7, the electromagnet 1004 is electrified, the plug-in plate 1006 is pulled out of the plug-in groove 1003, the mounting block 1002 is reset by the telescopic rod 6, and the lifting device can disassemble the bottom plate 7 from the base plate 4.

[0035] Embodiments of the application are presented for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best illustrate the principles of the application and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application in various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A steel box girder pushing construction equipment for facilitating high-altitude demolition, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of dismounting and assembling components and top pushing assembly, including chassis (1) and dismounting and assembling component (10), the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with support (2) on top, and support (2) is fixedly connected with reinforcing beam (3) between, the support (2) is fixedly connected with pad (4) on top, and pad (4) surface is rotatably connected with guide wheel (5) symmetrically, the pad (4) middle part is fixedly connected with telescopic link (6) symmetrically, and pad (4) top is symmetrically provided with bottom plate (7), the bottom plate (7) front and rear two sides are fixedly connected with limit plate (8) symmetrically, and the bottom plate (7) lower surface is symmetrically opened with guide rail (9), the dismounting and assembling component (10) is set to bottom plate (7) close to telescopic link (6) one side, and the bottom plate (7) left and right sides are fixedly connected with calibrator (11) symmetrically, the bottom plate (7) middle part is provided with top pushing assembly (12), and top pushing assembly (12) top is provided with clamping assembly (13), the bottom plate (7) is slidably connected with pad (4) by guide wheel (5), guide rail (9), and the bottom plate (7) is engagedly connected with pad (4) by limit plate (8), the guide wheel (5) is arrayed on the surface of pad (4), the dismounting and assembling component (10) includes installation groove (1001), mounting block (1002) and slot (1003), the bottom plate (7) close to telescopic link (6) one side is opened with installation groove (1001), and installation groove (1001) is engagedly slidably connected with mounting block (1002), the surface of mounting block (1002) is opened with slot (1003), and mounting block (1002) is fixedly connected with telescopic link (6), the dismounting and assembling component (10) still includes electromagnet (1004), tension spring (1005) and plugboard (1006), installation groove (1001) upper end one side is fixedly connected with electromagnet (1004), and installation groove (1001) upper portion other side is fixedly connected with tension spring (1005), the tension spring (1005) lower end is fixedly connected with plugboard (1006), and plugboard (1006) is elastically connected with installation groove (1001) by tension spring (1005), the plugboard (1006) is engagedly connected with mounting block (1002) by slot (1003).

2. The steel box girder pushing construction equipment convenient for high-altitude dismantling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top pushing assembly (12) includes sliding slot (1201), push-pull rod (1202) and gyro wheel (1203), the bottom plate (7) upper surface is opened with sliding slot (1201), and sliding slot (1201) one side is fixedly connected with push-pull rod (1202), the sliding slot (1201) lower surface is engagedly connected with gyro wheel (1203), and gyro wheel (1203) is equidistantly distributed in sliding slot (1201).

3. The steel box girder pushing construction equipment of claim 2, wherein, The push-pull assembly (12) further comprises a sliding plate (1204), a rotating groove (1205) and a rotating table (1206), one end of the push-pull rod (1202) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (1204), a rotating groove (1205) is formed in the middle of the sliding plate (1204), the rotating table (1206) is hingedly connected in the rotating groove (1205), the sliding groove (1201) and the sliding plate (1204) are both convex, and the sliding plate (1204) is hingedly connected with the bottom plate (7) through the sliding groove (1201).

4. The steel box girder pushing construction equipment for convenient high-altitude demolition according to claim 3, characterized in that, The push-pull assembly (12) further comprises a rotating plate (1207) and a jack (1208), the rotating plate (1207) is fixedly connected above the rotating table (1206), the jacks (1208) are fixedly connected above the rotating plate (1207) in a symmetrical manner, and the rotating plate (1207) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (1204) through the rotating table (1206) and the rotating groove (1205).

5. The steel box girder launching construction equipment of claim 4, wherein, The clamping assembly (13) comprises a base (1301), a clamping cavity (1302), a clamping groove (1303) and a top spring (1304), the jacks (1208) are fixedly connected above the base (1301), clamping cavities (1302) are symmetrically formed in the left and right sides of the base (1301), clamping grooves (1303) are formed above the clamping cavities (1302), and the top springs (1304) are fixedly connected in the clamping cavities (1302).

6. The steel box girder launching construction equipment of claim 5, wherein, The clamping assembly (13) further comprises a clamping plate (1305), a pressing groove (1306), a clamping plate (1307) and a second pressure gauge (1308), one end of the top spring (1304) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (1305), the pressing groove (1306) is formed in the surface of the clamping plate (1305), the other end of the clamping plate (1305) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (1307), and the second pressure gauge (1308) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate (1307), the clamping plate (1305) is hingedly connected with the base (1301) through the clamping cavity (1302), the clamping plate (1305) is elastically connected with the clamping cavity (1302) through the top spring (1304), and the clamping plate (1307) is slidably connected with the base (1301) through the clamping groove (1303).

7. The steel box girder launching construction equipment of claim 6, wherein, The clamping assembly (13) further comprises a lifting rod (1309), a supporting plate (1310), a first pressure gauge (1311) and a pressing plate (1312), the lifting rods (1309) are fixedly connected to the middle of the base (1301) in a symmetrical manner, the supporting plates (1310) are fixedly connected above the lifting rods (1309), the first pressure gauges (1311) are fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting plates (1310), the pressing plates (1312) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plates (1310) in a symmetrical manner, the pressing plates (1312) are slidably connected with the base (1301) through the clamping groove (1303), and the pressing plates (1312) are hingedly connected with the clamping plate (1305) through the pressing groove (1306).

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