Batch defeathering equipment for slaughtering broiler chickens

Abstract

The present invention discloses a batch depilatory equipment for slaughtering broiler chickens, wherein a fixing column is fixed to the outer side of a No. 1 circular ring, a No. 2 circular ring is fixed to the end of the fixing column, an annular groove is provided on the top of the No. 2 circular ring, a gear is provided inside the annular groove, a No. 1 gear is provided on the outer side of the No. 2 circular ring, a No. 2 gear is fixed to one side of the No. 1 gear, curved grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw, a No. 1 circular ring is provided on the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw, a No. 1 ball is provided on the inner wall of the No. 1 circular ring, and the No. 1 ball is slidably connected to the inside of the curved groove. The present invention enables the No. 2 depilatory rods at the top and bottom to move up and down, so that the No. 2 depilatory rods can be evenly contacted with broiler chickens with different physiques inside.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of batch dehairing equipment for slaughtering broiler chickens, in particular to batch dehairing equipment for slaughtering broiler chickens. Background Art

[0002] Chicken is a food we often eat in our daily life. It has a high protein content, a wide variety, and a high digestibility. It is easily absorbed and utilized by the human body, and has the effect of enhancing physical strength and strengthening the body. Chicken is a food we often eat in our daily life. In supermarkets, chicken is often slaughtered and cleaned.

[0003] In the current dehairing equipment, multiple broilers are placed in the dehairing equipment, and the dehairing rods are driven by high-speed rotation to clean and remove the feathers from the broilers.

[0004] When the current defeathering equipment is used to defeather broilers, some special parts of the broilers cannot come into contact with the defeathering rod, resulting in residual chicken feathers in the broilers during the defeathering process, which needs to be manually cleaned again. In addition, when defeathering smaller broilers, the defeathering rod cannot make good contact with the smaller broilers, thus affecting the defeathering effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a batch defeathering equipment for slaughtering broilers, so as to solve the technical problem that some special parts of broilers cannot come into contact with the defeathering rod, resulting in residual chicken feathers in the broilers during the defeathering process, which requires manual cleaning again, and when defeathering smaller broilers, the defeathering rod cannot make good contact with the smaller broilers.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a batch dehairing device for broiler slaughtering, comprising a tank body, a drain tank provided inside the tank body, and a transmission assembly provided inside the drain tank;

[0007] The transmission assembly is provided with a No. 1 ring, a fixing column is fixed on the outer side of the No. 1 ring, a No. 2 ring is fixed on the end of the fixing column, a ring groove is provided on the top of the No. 2 ring, a gear is provided inside the ring groove, a No. 1 gear is provided on the outer side of the No. 2 ring, and a No. 2 gear is fixed on one side of the No. 1 gear.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a curved groove is provided at the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw, a No. 1 ring is provided at the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw, a No. 1 ball is provided on the inner wall of the No. 1 ring, and the No. 1 ball is slidably connected to the inside of the curved groove.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a filter plate is provided inside the toothed part, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the drain tank.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw are both provided with a No. 1 thread ring and a No. 2 thread ring, and the tops of the No. 1 thread ring and the No. 1 thread ring are provided with a No. 1 ring block plate and a No. 2 ring block plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the outer sides of the No. 2 annular block plate and the No. 1 annular block plate are both provided with multiple groups of No. 1 hair removal rods, and the inner walls of the No. 2 annular block plate and the No. 1 annular block plate are both provided with No. 2 balls.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a No. 3 circular ring is provided on the outer side of the No. 1 threaded ring, a No. 2 fixing column is fixed on the outer side of each of the No. 3 circular rings, and the end of the No. 2 fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tooth.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of groups of No. 2 depilatory rods are provided on the top of the filter plate, a plurality of groups of hinges are provided on the bottom of the filter plate, and the ends of the hinges are provided at the bottom of the No. 2 fixing column.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a snap assembly is provided on the outer side of the filter plate;

[0015] The snap assembly is provided with a cylinder, which is arranged on the outside of the filter plate. The top and bottom of the cylinder are fixed with a No. 1 fixing rod and a No. 3 fixing rod, and the middle of the cylinder is provided with a No. 1 fixing rod.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed box is provided at the bottom of the tank body, a discharge port is provided at one end of the fixed box, a motor is installed at the top of the tank body, and an output end of the motor is fixed to the top of the screw.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a tooth groove is provided inside the sliding groove, and the first gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0018] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] By rotating the No. 1 fixed rod, the No. 1 fixed rod drives the cylinder to rotate, and the cylinder drives the No. 2 and No. 3 fixed rods to rotate, the clamping of the filter plate is stopped, and multiple broilers are placed inside the drain tank. The motor is started to rotate to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the top and bottom curved grooves to rotate. The rotation of the curved groove drives the No. 1 ring to move up and down through the No. 1 ball, and the No. 1 ring drives the fixed column to move up and down, and the fixed column drives the No. 2 ring to move up and down, and the No. 2 ring drives the gear to move up and down, and the gear drives the filter plate to move up and down, and the filter plate drives the No. 2 depilatory rod to move up and down, and the No. 2 depilatory rod moves up and down through the top and bottom, so that the No. 2 depilatory rod can make uniform contact with the broilers with different physiques inside.

[0020] The up and down movement of the No. 2 ring drives the No. 1 gear to move up and down, the up and down movement of the No. 1 gear drives the No. 1 gear to rotate through the tooth groove, the No. 1 gear drives the No. 2 gear to rotate, the No. 2 gear drives the tooth bar to rotate, the tooth bar drives the filter plate to rotate, the filter plate drives multiple groups of No. 2 depilatory rods to rotate, the up and down movement of the No. 2 depilatory rods at the top and bottom and the rotation of the No. 2 depilatory rods can make the broiler chicken evenly depilated. After the broiler's feathers are cleaned, the broiler is taken out, and the bottom buckle assembly is rotated to open the bottom filter plate to make the removed chicken feathers fall out from the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the filter plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 1 and No. 2 annular blocks of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the buckle assembly of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Tank; 101. Drain tank; 102. Motor; 103. Fixed box; 104. Discharge port; 2. Transmission assembly; 201. Screw; 202. Tooth groove; 203. Slide; 204. Curved groove; 205. Ring No. 1; 206. Ball No. 1; 207. Fixed column; 208. Ring No. 2; 209. Annular groove; 210. Gear No. 1; 211. Gear No. 2; 212. Gear ring; 2 13. Filter plate; 3. Threaded ring No. 1; 301. Ring block No. 1; 302. Ball bearing No. 2; 303. Threaded ring No. 2; 304. Ring block No. 2; 305. Depilatory rod No. 1; 4. Ring No. 3; 401. Fixed column No. 2; 402. Depilatory rod No. 2; 403. Hinge; 5. Buckle assembly; 501. Cylinder; 502. Fixed rod No. 1; 503. Fixed rod No. 2; 504. Fixed rod No. 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0030] A batch dehairing device for broiler slaughtering, such as Figure 2 、 3 4, comprising a tank body 1, a drain tank 101 is provided inside the tank body 1, and a transmission assembly 2 is provided inside the drain tank 101;

[0031] The transmission assembly 2 is provided with a No. 1 ring 205, a fixed column 207 is fixed on the outside of the No. 1 ring 205, and a No. 2 ring 208 is fixed to the end of the fixed column 207. The No. 1 ring 205 drives the fixed column 207 to move up and down, and the fixed column 207 drives the No. 2 ring 208 to move up and down. The top of the No. 2 ring 208 is provided with an annular groove 209, and the inside of the annular groove 209 is provided with a tooth bad 212. The outside of the No. 2 ring 208 is provided with a No. 1 gear 210. The No. 2 ring 208 moves up and down, driving the No. 1 gear 210 to move up and down. A No. 2 gear 211 is fixed to one side of the No. 1 gear 210, and the No. 1 gear 210 drives the No. 2 gear 211 to rotate;

[0032] The top and bottom of the outer side of the screw 201 are both provided with a curved groove 204. The starter motor 102 rotates to drive the screw 201 to rotate, and the screw 201 drives the curved grooves 204 at the top and bottom to rotate. The top and bottom of the outer side of the screw 201 are provided with a No. 1 ring 205. The rotation of the curved groove 204 drives the No. 1 ring 205 to move up and down through the No. 1 ball 206. The inner wall of the No. 1 ring 205 is provided with a No. 1 ball 206, and the No. 1 ball 206 is slidably connected to the interior of the curved groove 204.

[0033] A filter plate 213 is provided inside the gear 212, and the No. 2 ring 208 drives the gear 212 to move up and down, and the gear 212 drives the filter plate 213 to move up and down. Both sides of the drain tank 101 are provided with a slide groove 203, and the slide groove 203 is provided with a tooth groove 202 inside. The No. 1 gear 210 is engaged with the tooth groove 202, and the No. 2 gear 211 drives the gear 212 to rotate, and the gear 212 drives the filter plate 213 to rotate.

[0034] It should be noted that by starting the motor 102, the screw 201 is driven to rotate, and the screw 201 drives the curved grooves 204 at the top and bottom to rotate. The rotation of the curved groove 204 drives the No. 1 ring 205 to move up and down through the No. 1 ball 206. The No. 1 ring 205 drives the fixed column 207 to move up and down. The fixed column 207 drives the No. 2 ring 208 to move up and down. The No. 2 ring 208 drives the gear 212 to move up and down. The gear 212 drives the filter plate 213 to move up and down. The No. 2 ring 208 moves up and down and drives the No. 1 gear 210 to move up and down. The No. 1 gear 210 moves up and down and drives the No. 1 gear 210 to rotate through the tooth groove 202. The No. 1 gear 210 drives the No. 2 gear 211 to rotate. The No. 2 gear 211 drives the gear 212 to rotate. The gear 212 drives the filter plate 213 to rotate.

[0035] Please pay attention to Figure 5 The top and bottom of the outer side of the screw 201 are both provided with a No. 1 thread ring 303 and a No. 1 thread ring 3. The top of the No. 1 thread ring 303 and the No. 1 thread ring 3 are provided with a No. 1 annular block plate 301 and a No. 2 annular block plate 304;

[0036] The outer sides of the No. 2 annular block 304 and the No. 1 annular block 301 are both provided with multiple groups of No. 1 depilatory rods 305, and the inner walls of the No. 2 annular block 304 and the No. 1 annular block 301 are both provided with No. 2 balls 302. The No. 2 balls 302 move up and down to drive the No. 1 threaded ring 3 and the No. 2 threaded ring 303 to rotate through the No. 1 gear 210. The No. 1 ring 205 moves up and down to push the No. 1 threaded ring 3 to move up and down, and the No. 1 threaded ring 3 moves up and down to drive the No. 2 balls 302 to move up and down.

[0037] It can be understood that the up and down movement of the No. 1 circular ring 205 pushes the No. 1 threaded ring 3 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the No. 1 threaded ring 3 drives the No. 2 ball 302 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the No. 2 ball 302 drives the No. 1 threaded ring 3 and the No. 2 threaded ring 303 to rotate through the No. 1 gear 210, and the No. 1 threaded ring 3 and the No. 2 threaded ring 303 drive the No. 2 annular block 304 and the No. 1 depilatory rod 305 in the No. 1 annular block 301 to rotate to depilate the broiler chickens, after the broiler chickens' feathers are cleaned.

[0038] Please pay attention to Figure 2 、 3 , a No. 3 ring 4 is provided on the outside of the No. 1 threaded ring 3, and a No. 2 fixing column 401 is fixed to the outside of the No. 3 ring 4, and the end of the No. 2 fixing column 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tooth bad 212;

[0039] The top of the filter plate 213 is provided with multiple sets of No. 2 depilatory rods 402, which drive the No. 2 depilatory rods 402 to move up and down. The bottom of the filter plate 213 is provided with multiple sets of hinges 403, which allow the No. 2 depilatory rods 402 at the top and bottom to move up and down. The end of the hinge 403 is set at the bottom of the No. 2 fixed column 401.

[0040] It should be noted that the filter plate 213 drives the No. 2 depilatory rod 402 to move up and down, and the No. 2 depilatory rod 402 at the top and bottom moves up and down, so that the No. 2 depilatory rod 402 can be evenly contacted with the broilers of different physiques inside.

[0041] Please pay attention to Figure 1 、 6 , a snap assembly 5 is provided on the outer side of the filter plate 213;

[0042] The buckle assembly 5 includes a cylinder 501, a first fixing rod 502, a second fixing rod 503, and a third fixing rod 504;

[0043] The cylinder 501 is arranged outside the filter plate 213. The top and bottom of the cylinder 501 are fixed with a first fixing rod 502 and a third fixing rod 504. The cylinder 501 drives the second fixing rod 503 and the third fixing rod 504 to rotate. The middle of the cylinder 501 is provided with a first fixing rod 502 and a first fixing rod 502. The first fixing rod 502 drives the cylinder 501 to rotate.

[0044] A fixed box 103 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a discharge port 104 is provided at one end of the fixed box 103. A motor 102 is installed on the top of the tank body 1. The output end of the motor 102 is fixed to the top of the screw 201, and the filter plate 213 is stopped from being clamped, and multiple broilers are placed inside the drain tank 101.

[0045] It can be understood that by moving the No. 1 fixed rod 502, the No. 1 fixed rod 502 drives the cylinder 501 to rotate, and the cylinder 501 drives the No. 2 fixed rod 503 and the No. 3 fixed rod 504 to rotate, and the clamping of the filter plate 213 is stopped. Multiple broilers are placed into the interior of the drain tank 101, the broilers are taken out, and the bottom buckle assembly 5 is rotated to open the bottom filter plate 213, so that the fallen chicken feathers fall out from the discharge port 104.

[0046] Working principle: Rotate the No. 1 fixed rod 502, the No. 1 fixed rod 502 drives the cylinder 501 to rotate, the cylinder 501 drives the No. 2 fixed rod 503 and the No. 3 fixed rod 504 to rotate, stop the clamping of the filter plate 213, put multiple broilers into the drain tank 101, start the motor 102 to rotate and drive the screw 201 to rotate, the screw 201 drives the top and bottom curved grooves 204 to rotate, the curved groove 204 rotates and drives the No. 1 ring 206 through the No. 1 ball 206. 5 moves up and down, the No. 1 ring 205 drives the fixed column 207 to move up and down, the fixed column 207 drives the No. 2 ring 208 to move up and down, the No. 2 ring 208 drives the tooth 212 to move up and down, the tooth 212 drives the filter plate 213 to move up and down, and the filter plate 213 drives the No. 2 depilatory rod 402 to move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the No. 2 depilatory rod 402 at the top and bottom, the No. 2 depilatory rod 402 can evenly contact the broilers with different physiques inside;

[0047] The up and down movement of the No. 2 ring 208 drives the No. 1 gear 210 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the No. 1 gear 210 drives the No. 1 gear 210 to rotate through the tooth groove 202, and the No. 1 gear 210 drives the No. 2 gear 211 to rotate, and the No. 2 gear 211 drives the tooth 212 to rotate, and the tooth 212 drives the filter plate 213 to rotate, and the filter plate 213 drives multiple groups of No. 2 depilatory rods 402 to rotate. Through the up and down movement of the No. 2 depilatory rods 402 at the top and bottom and the rotation of the No. 2 depilatory rods 402, the broiler chickens are evenly depilated;

[0048] The up and down movement of the No. 1 circular ring 205 pushes the No. 1 threaded ring 3 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the No. 1 threaded ring 3 drives the No. 2 ball 302 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the No. 2 ball 302 drives the No. 1 threaded ring 3 and the No. 2 threaded ring 303 to rotate through the No. 1 gear 210, and the No. 1 threaded ring 3 and the No. 2 threaded ring 303 drive the No. 2 annular block 304 and the No. 1 depilatory rod 305 in the No. 1 annular block 301 to rotate to depilate the broiler. After the broiler's feathers are cleaned, the broiler is taken out, and the bottom buckle assembly 5 is rotated to open the bottom filter plate 213, so that the removed chicken feathers fall out from the discharge port 104.

[0049] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiment without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A batch dehairing device for broiler slaughtering, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: A drain tank (101) is provided inside the tank body (1), and a transmission assembly (2) is provided inside the drain tank (101); The transmission assembly (2) includes a screw (201), a tooth groove (202), a slide groove (203), a curved groove (204), a No. 1 ring (205), a No. 1 ball (206), a fixing column (207), a No. 2 ring (208), an annular groove (209), a No. 1 gear (210), a No. 2 gear (211), a gear ring (212), and a filter plate (213); A fixing column (207) is fixed on the outside of the first circular ring (205), a second circular ring (208) is fixed on the end of the fixing column (207), a ring groove (209) is provided on the top of the second circular ring (208), a gear ring (212) is provided inside the ring groove (209), a first gear (210) is provided on the outside of the second circular ring (208), a second gear (211) is fixed on one side of the first gear (210), and the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw (201) are connected. The top and bottom of the outer side of the screw rod (201) are provided with a No. 1 ring (205), the inner wall of the No. 1 ring (205) is provided with a No. 1 ball (206), and the No. 1 ball (206) is slidably connected to the inside of the curved groove (204). The inside of the gear ring (212) is provided with a filter plate (213). Both sides of the interior of the drain tank (101) are provided with a slide groove (203), and the top and bottom of the outer side of the screw rod (201) are respectively provided with a No. 2 The threaded ring (303) and the first threaded ring (3) are provided with a first annular block plate (301) and a second annular block plate (304) on the top of the second threaded ring (303) and the first threaded ring (3). The outer sides of the second annular block plate (304) and the first annular block plate (301) are provided with multiple groups of first hair removal rods (305). The inner walls of the second annular block plate (304) and the first annular block plate (301) are provided with second balls (302). The outer side of the first threaded ring (3) is provided with A No. 3 circular ring (4), wherein the outer side of the No. 3 circular ring (4) is fixed with a No. 2 fixed column (401), the end of the No. 2 fixed column (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring (212), the top of the filter plate (213) is provided with multiple groups of No. 2 hair removal rods (402), the bottom of the filter plate (213) is provided with multiple groups of hinges (403), the end of the hinge (403) is provided at the bottom of the No. 2 fixed column (401), and the outer side of the filter plate (213) is provided with a snap assembly (5); The buckle assembly (5) comprises a cylinder (501), a first fixing rod (502), a second fixing rod (503), and a third fixing rod (504); The cylinder (501) is arranged outside the filter plate (213), and a No. 1 fixing rod (502) and a No. 3 fixing rod (504) are fixed to the top and bottom of the cylinder (501). The No. 1 fixing rod (502) is arranged in the middle of the cylinder (501).

2. The batch dehairing equipment for broiler slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed box (103) is provided at the bottom of the tank body (1), a discharge port (104) is provided at one end of the fixed box (103), a motor (102) is installed at the top of the tank body (1), and an output end of the motor (102) is fixed to the top of the screw (201).

3. The batch dehairing equipment for broiler slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth groove (202) is provided inside the sliding groove (203), and the first gear (210) is meshed with the tooth groove (202).

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