A small-sized rotor camber processing device for roots blower

By using a worm gear structure and a moving frame design, the problems of burrs and debris splashing during the machining of Roots blower impeller rotors have been solved, thereby improving safety and enabling the recycling of water resources.

CN117733633BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28NANTONG WEIHE ROOTS FAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG WEIHE ROOTS FAN CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the machining of Roots blower impeller rotors, there are problems such as burrs, debris, and wastewater splashing, and there is a lack of effective collection devices, which leads to safety hazards and a large amount of cleaning work.

Method used

A small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers was designed. It adopts a worm gear structure and a moving frame to achieve the cleaning of burrs and the collection of debris. The worm gear drives the grinding wheel to clean the burrs, the moving frame blocks the debris, the receiving tank collects wastewater and debris, and the wastewater is separated through the drainage hole to achieve recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans burrs, reduces debris splashing, improves safety, and enables the recycling of cooling water, reducing cleaning workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a small-sized rotor curved surface processing device of a Roots blower, which comprises a base, a top plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the base through a plurality of supporting rods, a control center fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate, a working rod installed at the lower side of the control center, a working cutter fixedly connected to the lower side of the working rod, rotating rods installed at the left and right sides of the control center, two fixed plates fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, two fixed plates arranged at the left and right sides of the working cutter, rotating cylinders rotatably sleeved in the two fixed plates, the rotating cylinders being connected to the rotating rods through belts, threaded rods threadedly sleeved in the rotating cylinders, and the threaded rods penetrating through the rotating cylinders. The application can automatically clean the raw material side wall burrs, collect the generated chippings and waste water, improve the safety of the device as a whole and has good practical effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of small rotor machining technology for Roots blowers, and more particularly to a device for machining curved surfaces of small rotors for Roots blowers. Background Technology

[0002] Roots blowers are positive displacement blowers. They work by using two lobe-shaped rotors moving relative to each other in a cylinder to compress and transport gas. These blowers have a simple structure and are easy to manufacture. They are widely used in aquaculture oxygenation, sewage treatment aeration, and cement conveying. They are also suitable for gas conveying and pressurization systems in low-pressure applications and can be used as vacuum pumps, etc.

[0003] The two impeller rotors are the most important and distinctive part of the Roots blower. The two impeller rotors are identical. When machining the impeller rotors, CNC machine tools are mainly used, which has a high degree of overall intelligence and good machining effect. However, in the actual machining process, some burrs will be generated on both sides of the impeller rotor. After machining, the impeller rotor needs to be ground. In addition, a large amount of debris and wastewater (wastewater refers to the clean water after the cooling water has washed the tool and raw material) will be generated during the machining process. The debris will fly everywhere, which poses certain safety hazards. There is no collection device for debris and wastewater, which increases the workload of post-machining cleaning. Therefore, a small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers is provided. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as: during actual processing, certain burrs are generated on both sides of the impeller rotor; after processing, the impeller rotor needs to be ground; and during processing, a large amount of debris and wastewater (wastewater refers to the clean water after the cooling water has washed the cutting tool and raw material) are generated. The debris is scattered everywhere, posing certain safety hazards. There is no collection device for debris and wastewater. Therefore, this invention proposes a small rotor curved surface processing device for Roots blowers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers includes a base. A top plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base via multiple support rods. A control center is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate. A working rod is mounted below the control center, and a working blade is fixedly connected to the lower side of the working rod. Rotating rods are mounted on both sides of the control center. Two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, positioned on the left and right sides of the working blade. A rotating cylinder is rotatably fitted inside the two fixed plates. The rotating cylinder is connected to the rotating rods via a belt. A threaded rod is threaded inside the rotating cylinder, penetrating the rotating cylinder and located near the working blade. A tapered rod is fixedly connected to one side of the working tool. A fixing ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the tapered rod. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing ring. A square hole is provided on the side wall of the fixing block. A square rod is slidably sleeved in the square hole. The square rod passes through the square hole. A square frame is fixedly connected to the side of the square rod near the working tool. A limiting rod is rotatably connected to the square frame. A worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod. The worm wheel passes through the square frame. Worms are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the working rod. The worms and worm wheels are meshed and connected. A grinding wheel is provided on the side of the worm wheel away from the square rod. A limiting device is sleeved on the outer side of the working rod.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting device includes a movable frame fixedly sleeved on the outside of the working rod, the lower side of the movable frame being open, a square frame passing through the movable frame and slidably connected to it, a worm gear located inside the movable frame, two water inlet pipes fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable frame, the two water inlet pipes and the working blade being arranged opposite each other, movable grooves provided on both lower sides of the movable frame, movable plates slidably connected in the movable grooves, and the movable plates being connected to the bottom of the movable grooves via a second spring.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the square frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the positioning rod, a receiving groove is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate near the working blade, the receiving groove is located on the lower side of the square frame and is opposite to the square frame, and an installation groove is provided on the side of the receiving groove away from the sliding plate, and the sliding plate passes through the installation groove.

[0009] Preferably, the slide plate is fixedly connected to a contact rod in the mounting groove, and clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting groove. Clamping plates are slidably connected in the two clamping grooves. The clamping plates are arranged through the clamping grooves, and the clamping plates and the contact rod are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping plates are connected to the bottom of the clamping grooves through a third spring.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving slot has two deep grooves symmetrically arranged on the side away from the slide plate, and magnets are fixedly connected in the two deep grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the receiving trough is provided with multiple drainage holes.

[0012] Preferably, the upper side of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and two sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding groove. The two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing ring.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the square rod away from the working rod, and the limiting plate is connected to a first spring and a fixing block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Under the action of the worm gear, worm, and square frame, when the working rod and working blade process the raw material, the worm gear is driven to rotate, and the worm gear contacts the side wall of the raw material to complete the corresponding cleaning operation of the burrs generated on the side wall of the raw material. Then, under the action of the moving frame, the debris generated during the processing is blocked, so that most of the debris is kept in the moving frame, improving the overall safety of the device. Then, during the operation of the worm gear, when the working blade is about to move to the two ends of the raw material, the connection between the worm gear and the raw material is disconnected, thereby discharging the debris and letting the debris enter the receiving tank. The cooling water generated during the processing is also collected. After collection, the cooling water and debris are separated, and the cooling water can be reused for cooling operations, achieving a certain recycling effect, saving water resources, and having good practical effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers proposed in this invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface machining device for a small rotor of a Roots blower proposed in this invention from another angle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the moving slot in a small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers proposed in this invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the square frame in a small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers proposed in this invention.

[0021] Figure 7This is a cross-sectional view of the receiving slot in a small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers proposed in this invention.

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point C;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the worm gear and the grinding wheel in a small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers proposed in this invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Support rod, 3. Top plate, 4. Fixing plate, 5. Rotating cylinder, 6. Threaded rod, 7. Belt, 8. Moving frame, 9. Slide groove, 10. Slide rod, 11. Conical rod, 12. Fixing ring, 13. Fixing block, 14. Square rod, 15. Square frame, 16. Limiting plate, 17. First spring, 18. Worm gear, 19. Control center, 20. Working rod, 21. Water inlet pipe, 22. Moving plate, 23. Rotating rod, 24. Positioning rod, 25. Slide plate, 26. Receiving slot, 27. Moving slot, 28. Second spring, 29. Worm gear, 30. Limiting rod, 31. Drain hole, 32. Mounting slot, 33. Deep slot, 34. Magnet, 35. Contact rod, 36. Clamping plate, 37. Clamping groove, 38. Third spring, 39. Square hole, 40. Grinding wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-9A small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers includes a base 1. A top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1 via multiple support rods 2. A control center 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate 3. A working rod 20 is installed on the lower side of the control center 19, and a working blade is fixedly connected to the lower side of the working rod 20. Rotating rods 23 are installed on both the left and right sides of the control center 19. Two fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, located on the left and right sides of the working blade. A rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably sleeved inside the two fixing plates 4. The rotating cylinder 5 is connected to the rotating rod 23 via a belt 7. A threaded rod 6 is threaded inside the rotating cylinder 5, passing through the rotating cylinder 5. A tapered rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded rod 6 near the working blade. The raw material to be processed is placed between the two tapered rods 11. Rotating the threaded rod 6 clamps and fixes the raw material between the two tapered rods 11. A fixing ring 12 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the tapered rod 11. A fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed ring 12. A square hole 39 is provided on the side wall of the fixing block 13. A square rod 14 is slidably fitted inside the square hole 39. The square rod 14 passes through the square hole 39. A square frame 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the square rod 14 near the working tool. A limiting rod 30 is rotatably connected inside the square frame 15. A worm gear 29 is fixedly fitted to the outer side of the limiting rod 30. The worm gear 29 passes through the square frame 15. A grinding wheel is provided on the side of the worm gear 29 away from the square rod 14. 40. After the raw material is placed between the working rods 20, the grinding wheel 40 on the side wall of the worm wheel 29 contacts and connects with the side wall of the raw material. The working rod 20 is moved, and the working rod 20 drives the worm wheel 29 to rotate as a whole through the worm 18. The worm wheel 29 drives the grinding wheel 40 to rotate, thereby completing the cleaning operation of the burrs generated on the side wall of the raw material. The left and right sides of the working rod 20 are fixedly connected with the worm 18, and the worm 18 and the worm wheel 29 are meshed and connected. A limiting device is sleeved on the outer side of the working rod 20.

[0027] The limiting device includes a movable frame 8 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the working rod 20. The lower side of the movable frame 8 is open. A square frame 15 passes through the movable frame 8 and is slidably connected to it. A worm gear 18 is located inside the movable frame 8. Two water inlet pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable frame 8. The two water inlet pipes 21 are arranged opposite to the working blade. Movable grooves 27 are provided on both lower sides of the movable frame 8. Movable plates 22 are slidably connected in the movable grooves 27. The movable plates 22 are connected to the bottom of the movable grooves 27 through a second spring 28. The movable frame 8 is used to perform a simple blocking operation on the debris, so that most of the debris is inside the movable frame 8, reducing the possibility of debris splashing and improving the overall safety of the device.

[0028] A positioning rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the square frame 15, and a sliding plate 25 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the positioning rod 24. A receiving groove 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 25 near the working blade. The receiving groove 26 is located on the lower side of the square frame 15 and is opposite to the square frame 15. An installation groove 32 is provided on the side of the receiving groove 26 away from the sliding plate 25. The sliding plate 25 passes through the installation groove 32 to complete the simple installation operation of the receiving groove 26. Then, the receiving groove 26 is used to complete the simple collection operation of debris and wastewater.

[0029] The sliding plate 25 is fixedly connected to the contact rod 35 in the mounting groove 32. There are clamping grooves 37 on both sides of the mounting groove 32. The clamping plate 36 is slidably connected in the two clamping grooves 37. The clamping plate 36 is set through the clamping groove 37. The clamping plate 36 and the contact rod 35 are set opposite to each other. The clamping plate 36 is connected to the bottom of the clamping groove 37 through the third spring 38. The contact rod 35 is locked in the mounting groove 32 by the clamping plate 36, thereby determining the movement trajectory between the square rod 14 and the receiving groove 26.

[0030] Two deep grooves 33 are symmetrically provided on the side of the receiving trough 26 away from the slide plate 25. Magnets 34 are fixedly connected in the two deep grooves 33. The magnets 34 are used to make the receiving trough 26 and the side wall of the raw material in close contact and connection, so as to better complete the collection of debris and wastewater.

[0031] The bottom of the receiving tank 26 is provided with multiple drainage holes 31. The drainage holes 31 are used to discharge the wastewater inside the receiving tank 26. At the same time, the drainage holes 31 will also perform a simple separation operation between the debris and the wastewater. The separated wastewater can be connected to the corresponding pipe and the water inlet pipe 21 to achieve a partial circulation effect and save water resources.

[0032] The upper side of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 9, and two sliding rods 10 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 9. The two sliding rods 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed ring 12 to determine and limit the movement trajectory of the fixed ring 12.

[0033] A limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the square rod 14 away from the working rod 20. The limiting plate 16 is connected to the first spring 17 and the fixing block 13 to complete the restriction operation of the initial position of the square rod 14, thereby making the connection between the side wall of the worm gear 29 and the raw material tighter, and thus better completing the cleaning operation of the rough edges of the side wall of the raw material.

[0034] In this invention, when it is necessary to process the small rotor inside the Roots blower, the specific operation is as follows: The raw material to be processed is placed between two conical rods 11. The threaded rod 6 is rotated, causing the conical rods 11 to move closer to each other until the conical rods 11 and the raw material are in close contact, thus completing the fixing operation of the raw material. At this time, the grinding wheel 40 on the side wall of the worm gear 29 contacts and connects with the side wall of the raw material. Under the action of the magnet 34, the receiving groove 26 contacts and connects with the side wall of the raw material. The control center 19 is then activated. The control center 19 moves the working blade up and down via the working rod 20, and also moves it left and right. Furthermore, the control center 19 rotates the rotating rod 23, which in turn rotates the rotating cylinder 5 via the belt 7. The rotating cylinder 5 then rotates the tapered rod 11 via the threaded rod 6. The tapered rod 11 rotates the raw material, initiating the processing operation. This is existing technology and will not be elaborated further. During the movement of the working blade, it first moves downwards, the square frame 15 enters the moving frame 8, and then the working blade... The moving plate 22 remains in close contact with the raw material during processing, and the second spring 28 is compressed. Most of the debris is contained within the moving frame 8. As the working rod 20 moves the working blade left and right, it drives the worm wheel 29 to rotate via the worm gear 18. The grinding wheel 40 on the side wall of the worm wheel 29 contacts the side wall of the raw material, removing burrs. When the working rod 20 moves left and right, it contacts and drives the square frame 15. The square frame 15 moves away from the raw material, the worm gear 29 disconnects from the raw material, and most of the debris follows the working blade into the receiving tank 26, thus completing the blocking and collection of debris. At the same time, during the processing, water is sprayed onto the side wall of the working blade through the water inlet pipe 21 to reduce the temperature of the raw material and the working blade. Then, most of the wastewater enters the receiving tank 26 and is discharged through the drain hole 31 on the side wall of the receiving tank 26, completing the simple collection of wastewater and circulating the filtered wastewater.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1) by multiple support rods (2). A control center (19) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate (3). A working rod (20) is installed on the lower side of the control center (19). A working blade is fixedly connected to the lower side of the working rod (20). Rotating rods (23) are installed on both the left and right sides of the control center (19). Two fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1). The two fixing plates (4) are located on the left and right sides of the working blade. A rotating cylinder (5) is rotatably fitted inside the two fixing plates (4). The rotating cylinder (5) is connected to the rotating rod (23) by a belt (7). A threaded rod (6) is threaded inside the rotating cylinder (5). The threaded rod (6) passes through the rotating cylinder (5). A tapered rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded rod (6) near the working blade. A fixing ring (12) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the working rod (20). A fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing ring (12). A square hole (39) is provided on the side wall of the fixing block (13). A square rod (14) is slidably sleeved in the square hole (39). The square rod (14) passes through the square hole (39). A square frame (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the square rod (14) near the working tool. A limiting rod (30) is rotatably connected in the square frame (15). A worm wheel (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (30). The worm wheel (29) passes through the square frame (15). Worms (18) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the working rod (20). The worm (18) and the worm wheel (29) are meshed and connected. A grinding wheel (40) is provided on the side of the worm wheel (29) away from the square rod (14). A limiting device is sleeved on the outside of the working rod (20).

2. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting device includes a movable frame (8) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the working rod (20), the lower side of the movable frame (8) is open, the square frame (15) passes through the movable frame (8) and is slidably connected to the movable frame (8), the worm gear (18) is located inside the movable frame (8), two water inlet pipes (21) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable frame (8), the two water inlet pipes (21) and the working blade are arranged opposite to each other, and movable grooves (27) are provided on both lower sides of the movable frame (8), and movable plates (22) are slidably connected in the movable grooves (27), and the movable plates (22) are connected to the bottom of the movable grooves (27) through a second spring (28).

3. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning rod (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the square frame (15), and a sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the positioning rod (24). A receiving groove (26) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (25) near the working knife. The receiving groove (26) is located on the lower side of the square frame (15) and is opposite to the square frame (15). An installation groove (32) is provided on the side of the receiving groove (26) away from the sliding plate (25). The sliding plate (25) passes through the installation groove (32).

4. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected to the contact rod (35) in the mounting groove (32). There are clamping grooves (37) on both sides of the mounting groove (32). Clamping plates (36) are slidably connected in the two clamping grooves (37). The clamping plates (36) are set through the clamping grooves (37). The clamping plates (36) and the contact rod (35) are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping plates (36) are connected to the bottom of the clamping grooves (37) through a third spring (38).

5. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The receiving slot (26) has two deep slots (33) symmetrically arranged on the side away from the slide plate (25), and magnets (34) are fixedly connected in the two deep slots (33).

6. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the receiving trough (26) is provided with multiple drainage holes (31).

7. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and two sliding rods (10) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (9). The two sliding rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring (12).

8. The small rotor surface machining device for Roots blowers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the square rod (14) away from the working rod (20). The limiting plate (16) is connected to the fixing block (13) via a first spring (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Machining device special for Roots blower rotor and using method of machining device

    CN114633075A

  • Rotor cutting device for motor manufacturing

    CN116475497A