Automatic packaging apparatus and packaging method

Abstract

An automatic packaging device comprises an assembling device, a first packaging device and a second packaging device. The assembling device comprises an assembling mechanism and a first conveying mechanism. The first packaging device comprises a packaging mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The packaging mechanism is used for packaging parts of a plurality of corresponding batteries. The second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the packaged parts to a designated position. The second packaging device comprises a loading mechanism and a sticking mechanism. The loading mechanism is used for receiving the batteries and the parts with a cover plate and packaging the batteries and the parts. The sticking mechanism is used for sticking a label on the packaged batteries and parts. In the automatic packaging device, the first conveying mechanism conveys the batteries to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device, and the second conveying mechanism conveys the parts to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device. The loading mechanism can package the batteries and the parts together, replacing manual operation and improving packaging efficiency. The application also comprises a packaging method.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of packaging equipment processing, and more particularly to automatic packaging equipment and packaging methods. Background Technology

[0002] Screws and other parts are often needed during the assembly of electronic devices. For different electronic devices, matching parts need to be prepared in advance and packaged together with the devices to prevent loss. Typically, the packaging process involves manually matching specified types and quantities of electronic devices and parts before packaging them. This process is cumbersome, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an automated packaging equipment and method to solve the problem of low packaging efficiency.

[0004] Embodiments of this application provide an automatic packaging device, including an assembly device, a first packaging device, and a second packaging device. The assembly device includes an assembly mechanism and a first conveying mechanism. The assembly mechanism is used to attach a battery to a cover plate, and the first conveying mechanism is used to convey the battery attached to the cover plate to a designated position. The first packaging device is disposed on one side of the assembly device and includes a packaging mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The packaging mechanism is used to package multiple parts corresponding to the battery, and the second conveying mechanism is used to convey the packaged parts to the designated position. The second packaging device includes a loading mechanism and an adhesive mechanism. The loading mechanism is used to receive the battery and the parts attached to the cover plate and to package the battery and the parts. The adhesive mechanism is used to affix labels to the packaged battery and the parts.

[0005] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows: In the above-mentioned automatic packaging equipment, after the assembly device attaches the cover plate to the battery, the first conveying mechanism conveys the battery to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device. After the packaging mechanism packages multiple parts, the second conveying mechanism conveys the parts to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device, so that the loading mechanism can package the battery and parts in a unified manner, thereby replacing manual operation to achieve the purpose of packaging the battery and corresponding parts and improving packaging efficiency.

[0006] In some embodiments of this application, the assembly apparatus further includes a pressure-holding mechanism for maintaining pressure on the battery to which the cover plate is attached.

[0007] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application include: reducing the risk of separation of the battery and cover during transportation and subsequent use.

[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the packaging mechanism includes a tray, an adhesive attachor, and a dispensing attachment. The tray is connected to the second conveying mechanism, the adhesive attachor is disposed on one side of the second conveying mechanism, the adhesive attachor is used to attach a protective film to the tray on the second conveying mechanism, and the dispensing attachment is used to place the parts to be packaged onto the tray on the second conveying mechanism.

[0009] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application include: the feeding component places the corresponding battery parts on the tray component, so that the second conveying mechanism drives the tray component and the parts on the tray component to move; the adhesive component applies a protective film to the tray component on which the parts are placed to fix the parts and reduce the risk of the parts falling off the tray component during movement.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the adhesive component includes a discharging part and an adhesive part, the tray component is provided with a placement area, the part is disposed in the placement area, the discharging part is used to output the protective film corresponding to the placement area, and the adhesive part is used to obtain the protective film and adhesive the protective film to the placement area.

[0011] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application include: the protective film is unwound by the discharge section, and then the protective film unwound by the discharge section is accurately pasted to the designated position on the carrier tray by the pasting mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of automatic pasting of the protective film on the adhesive component.

[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the adhesive portion is provided with suction cups, and each suction cup is provided with multiple adsorption areas arranged in parallel, the adsorption areas being configured to adjust the adsorption capacity according to the size of the protective film.

[0013] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application include: improving the versatility of the adhesive part in adapting to protective films of different sizes.

[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the packaging mechanism further includes an identification element, which is spaced apart from the adhesive element. The identification element is used to identify the placement area on the tray component so that the adhesive portion adjusts the position of the protective film on the placement area.

[0015] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application include: the identification component identifies the position of the protective film placed on the tray component to improve the adhesion accuracy when the protective film wraps the tray component and fixes the parts.

[0016] In some embodiments of this application, the loading mechanism includes a plurality of first loading components and a plurality of second loading components. Each first loading component is used to receive the battery and the tray that carries the parts after they are attached to the cover plate. Each second loading component is used to receive a plurality of first loading components that contain the tray.

[0017] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows: With the above configuration, the first loading component is used to assemble a set of corresponding batteries and parts, and the second loading component is used to assemble multiple first loading components, thereby realizing the packaging of multiple batteries and parts, improving packaging efficiency and the output after packaging.

[0018] In some embodiments of this application, the pasting mechanism includes a first label pasting component, which includes a first label discharging part and a first label pasting part. The first loading component is provided with a first identification area. The label includes a first label corresponding to the material tray component. The first label discharging part is used to output the first label, and the first label pasting part is used to obtain the first label and paste the first label onto the first identification area.

[0019] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows: the first label pasting part pastes the first label output from the first label discharging part onto the first loading part, thereby achieving the effect of the first label pasting part automatically pasting the first label, and at the same time, it enables each first loading part to be equipped with the same type of battery and parts, which helps the pasting mechanism to adapt to different types of batteries and parts.

[0020] In some embodiments of this application, the pasting mechanism includes a second label pasting component, which includes a second label discharging part and a second label pasting part. The second loading part is provided with a second identification area. The label also includes a second label corresponding to the first loading part. The second label discharging part is used to output the second label, and the second label pasting part is used to obtain the second label and paste the second label onto the second identification area.

[0021] The technical effects of the embodiments of this application include: the second label pasting part pastes the second label output by the second label discharging part onto the second loading part, thereby achieving the effect of the second label pasting part automatically pasting the second label, and at the same time, it enables each second loading part to assemble the same type of first loading part, which helps the pasting mechanism to adapt to different types of first loading parts.

[0022] This application also provides a packaging method using the aforementioned automatic packaging equipment, comprising the following steps: assembling batteries by attaching them to a cover plate, and a first conveying mechanism conveying the batteries after attachment to the cover plate to a second packaging device; packaging parts by a packaging mechanism performing packaging operations on the parts corresponding to the batteries, and a second conveying mechanism conveying the packaged parts to the second packaging device; and loading and labeling by a loading mechanism performing packaging operations on the batteries and parts, and a labeling mechanism affixing corresponding labels to the packaged batteries and parts to identify each group of batteries and parts.

[0023] In the aforementioned automatic packaging equipment and packaging method, after the assembly device attaches the cover plate to the battery, the first conveying mechanism conveys the battery to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device. After the packaging mechanism packages multiple parts, the second conveying mechanism conveys the parts to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device, so that the loading mechanism can package the battery and parts together, thereby replacing manual operation to achieve the purpose of packaging the battery and corresponding parts and improving packaging efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic packaging device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of an automatic packaging device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a block diagram of an assembly mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a block diagram of a packaging mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adhesive component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first loading component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second loading component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second packaging device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the loading mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first label adhesive component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second label adhesive component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0037] Explanation of main component symbols

[0038]

[0039]

[0040] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates this application. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0042] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "attached" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or it can be placed in a component. When a component is said to be "set" on another component, it can be directly set on the other component or it may be placed in a component.

[0043] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0044] The automatic packaging equipment provided in the embodiments of this application includes an assembly device, a first packaging device, and a second packaging device. The assembly device includes an assembly mechanism and a first conveying mechanism. The assembly mechanism is used to attach batteries to a cover plate, and the first conveying mechanism is used to convey the batteries with the cover plate attached to a designated position. The first packaging device is disposed on one side of the assembly device and includes a packaging mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The packaging mechanism is used to package multiple parts corresponding to the batteries, and the second conveying mechanism is used to convey the packaged parts to a designated position. The second packaging device includes a loading mechanism and an adhesive mechanism. The loading mechanism is used to receive the batteries and parts with the cover plate attached and to package the batteries and parts. The adhesive mechanism is used to affix labels to the packaged batteries and parts.

[0045] In the aforementioned automatic packaging equipment, after the assembly device attaches the cover plate to the battery, the first conveying mechanism conveys the battery to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device. After the packaging mechanism packages multiple parts, the second conveying mechanism conveys the parts to the loading mechanism of the second packaging device, so that the loading mechanism can package the battery and parts together, thereby replacing manual operation to achieve the purpose of packaging the battery and corresponding parts and improving packaging efficiency.

[0046] The following describes some embodiments of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0047] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The automatic packaging equipment 100 provided in the embodiments of this application includes an assembly device 10, a first packaging device 20, and a second packaging device 30. The assembly device 10 includes an assembly mechanism 11 and a first conveying mechanism 12. The assembly mechanism 11 is used to attach batteries to a cover plate, and the first conveying mechanism 12 is used to convey the batteries attached to the cover plate to a designated position. The first packaging device 20 is disposed on one side of the assembly device 10. The first packaging device 20 includes a packaging mechanism 21 and a second conveying mechanism 22. The packaging mechanism 21 is used to package multiple parts corresponding to the batteries, and the second conveying mechanism 22 is used to convey the packaged parts to a designated position. The second packaging device 30 includes a loading mechanism 31 and an adhesive mechanism 32. The loading mechanism 31 is used to receive the batteries and parts attached to the cover plate and to package the batteries and parts. The adhesive mechanism 32 is used to attach labels 33 to the packaged batteries and parts. It is understood that in this embodiment, the designated position is in the loading mechanism 31 of the second packaging device 30.

[0048] In the aforementioned automatic packaging equipment 100, after the assembly device 10 attaches the cover plate to the battery, the first conveying mechanism 12 conveys the battery to the loading mechanism 31 of the second packaging device 30. After the packaging mechanism 21 packages multiple parts, the second conveying mechanism 22 conveys the parts to the loading mechanism 31 of the second packaging device 30, so that the loading mechanism 31 can package the battery and parts together, thereby replacing manual operation to achieve the purpose of packaging the battery and corresponding parts and improving packaging efficiency.

[0049] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the assembly mechanism 11 includes a carrier 111, an operating component 112, an adhesive backing material picker 113, a cover plate picker 114, and a battery picker 115, with the carrier 111 connected to a first conveying mechanism 12. Optionally, the first conveying mechanism 12 is a conveyor belt.

[0050] Specifically, the assembly mechanism 11 assembles the battery and cover plate through the following steps:

[0051] The operating component 112 drives the adhesive picking component 113 to absorb the adhesive and move it onto the carrier 111. At the same time, the operating component 112 removes the release paper from the adhesive surface on the carrier 111.

[0052] Next, the operating component 112 drives the cover plate picking component 114 to clamp the cover plate and attach the cover plate to the adhesive surface located on the carrier 111.

[0053] Then, the operating component 112 removes the release paper from the surface of the battery and drives the battery picking component 115 to pick up the battery and move it to the cover plate with adhesive backing. At this time, the assembly of the battery and the cover plate is completed.

[0054] Please continue reading. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the assembly apparatus 10 further includes a pressure holding mechanism 13, which is used to hold pressure on the battery with the cover plate attached, thereby reducing the risk of separation between the battery and the cover plate during the transport process and subsequent use.

[0055] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the packaging mechanism 21 includes a tray 211, an adhesive element 212, and a dispensing element 213. The tray 211 is connected to the second conveying mechanism 22. The adhesive element 212 is located on one side of the second conveying mechanism 22 and is used to apply a protective film to the tray 211 connected to the second conveying mechanism 22. The dispensing element 213 is used to place the parts to be packaged onto the tray 211 connected to the second conveying mechanism 22. The dispensing element 213 places the parts corresponding to the battery onto the tray 211, so that the second conveying mechanism 22 moves the tray 211 and the parts on the tray 211. The adhesive element 212 applies a protective film to the tray 211 containing the parts to fix the parts and reduce the risk of the parts detaching from the tray 211 during movement. Optionally, the second conveying mechanism 22 is a conveyor belt.

[0056] It is understood that the packaging mechanism 21 includes multiple trays 211. During the packaging of multiple sets of parts, different trays 211 are placed on the second conveying mechanism 22 in sequence for parts assembly. This allows trays 211 corresponding to the same part to be placed quickly on the second conveying mechanism 22, which helps to improve the feeding speed of trays 211 and improve the efficiency of packaging parts.

[0057] Understandably, different battery models require different quantities and types of parts, therefore the corresponding material trays 211 also differ. During the parts packaging process, the parts corresponding to different battery models are first matched according to quantity and type, and then the matched parts are placed on the corresponding material trays 211, thus achieving the purpose of packaging parts for different battery models.

[0058] Please continue. Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the packaging mechanism 21 further includes a tray identification component 23. After inputting specified battery model information, the feeding component 213 places the corresponding battery parts onto the tray component 211. The tray identification component 23 can perform visual inspection on the tray component 211 to determine whether the parts on the tray component 211 match the battery model information corresponding to those parts, thereby reducing the risk of assembly errors. Optionally, the tray identification component 23 is a CCD camera.

[0059] Please see Figure 6 In some embodiments, the adhesive component 212 includes a feeding section 2121 and an adhesive section 2122. The tray component 211 has a placement area 2111, where parts are placed. The feeding section 2121 outputs a protective film corresponding to the placement area 2111, and the adhesive section 2122 acquires the protective film and adhesively applies it to the placement area 2111. The protective film is unwound by the feeding section 2121, and then the adhesive mechanism 32 precisely applies the unwound protective film to a designated position on the tray component 211, thereby achieving the effect of automatic adhesive film application by the adhesive component 212.

[0060] Please refer to the following: Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the adhesive part 2122 is provided with a vacuum suction cup 2122A, and the vacuum suction cup 2122A has multiple adsorption areas arranged in parallel. In this embodiment, the vacuum suction cup 2122A has three adsorption areas, including a first adsorption area 2122a, a second adsorption area 2122b, and a third adsorption area 2122c. The sizes of the first adsorption area 2122a, the second adsorption area 2122b, and the third adsorption area 2122c are different. The second adsorption area 2122b is located between the first adsorption area 2122a and the third adsorption area 2122c, and the second adsorption area 2122b is larger than the first adsorption area 2122a and the third adsorption area 2122c.

[0061] When dealing with smaller protective films, the vacuum suction cup 2122A on the adhesive part 2122 can only adsorb the protective film in the second adsorption area 2122b. However, when dealing with smaller protective films, the vacuum suction cup 2122A on the adhesive part 2122 can simultaneously adsorb the protective film in the first adsorption area 2122a, the second adsorption area 2122b, and the third adsorption area 2122c. Optionally, the adsorption areas on the vacuum suction cup 2122A can be any number of 1, 2, 4, or 5 to accommodate protective films of different sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the adhesive part 212 in adsorbing protective films.

[0062] Please refer to it again. Figure 6In some embodiments, the packaging mechanism 21 further includes an identification element (not shown), which is spaced apart from the adhesive element 212. The identification element is used to identify the placement area 2111 on the tray 211, so that the adhesive element 2122 adjusts the position of the protective film on the placement area 2111. The identification element identifies the position of the protective film on the tray 211 to improve the adhesion accuracy when the protective film wraps the tray 211 and fixes the parts. Specifically, after the identification element identifies that the parts on the tray 211 are placed in the placement area 2111, the adhesive element 212 can apply the protective film to the tray 211. When the identification element identifies that the placement position or quantity of the parts on the tray 211 is incorrect, it can promptly report an error, improving the yield rate. Optionally, the identification element is a CCD camera.

[0063] Please refer to the following: Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the loading mechanism 31 includes a plurality of first loading components 311 and a plurality of second loading components 312. Each first loading component 311 is used to receive a tray 211 that carries the battery and the component, and each second loading component 312 is used to receive a plurality of first loading components 311 that carry the tray 211. With the above arrangement, the first loading components 311 are used to assemble a set of corresponding batteries and components, and the second loading components 312 are used to assemble a plurality of first assemblies, thereby realizing the packaging of multiple batteries and components, improving packaging efficiency and the yield after packaging.

[0064] In this embodiment, the first loading component 311 comprises a blister pack 3111 and a packaging box 3112. The blister pack 3111 is used to assemble the battery and corresponding parts, while the packaging box 3112 is used to hold the blister pack 3111. The blister pack 3111 protects the battery and parts, improving the integrity of each battery and part assembly. The packaging box 3112 further encloses the blister pack 3111, improving the integrity and aesthetics of each battery and part assembly and reducing the risk of the battery and parts scattering during transportation.

[0065] Please continue reading. Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the second loading component 312 includes a first packaging box 3121 and a second packaging box 3122, and the capacity of the first packaging box 3121 is smaller than the capacity of the second packaging box 3122. Each first packaging box 3121 is used to hold multiple packaging boxes 3112, and each second packaging box 3122 is used to hold multiple first packaging boxes 3121. The first packaging box 3121 enables the disassembly of multiple packaging boxes 3112, and the second packaging box 3122 enables the disassembly of multiple first packaging boxes 3121, thereby achieving the effect of different packaging requirements.

[0066] Please refer to the following: Figure 11 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, the adhesive mechanism 32 (see...) Figure 2 The system includes a first label attaching component 321, which comprises a first label dispensing part 3211 and a first label attaching part 3212. A first loading component 311 has a first identification area 3113. A label 33 includes a first label 331 corresponding to a tray component 211. The first label dispensing part 3211 outputs the first label 331, and the first label attaching part 3212 acquires the first label 331 and attaches it to the first identification area 3113. The first label attaching part 3212 attaches the first label 331 output by the first label dispensing part 3211 to the first loading component 311, achieving automatic label attaching of the first label 331 by the first label attaching component 321. This also allows each first loading component 311 to assemble the same type of battery and parts, helping the attaching mechanism 32 adapt to different types of batteries and parts. The first label 331 is used to attach to a packaging box 3112, improving the recognizability of each packaging box 3112.

[0067] Please refer to the following: Figure 11 and Figure 13 In some embodiments, the pasting mechanism 32 further includes a second label pasting member 322, which includes a second label dispensing part 3221 and a second label pasting part 3222. The second loading member 312 is provided with a second identification area 3123. The label 33 also includes a second label 332 corresponding to the first loading member 311. The second label dispensing part 3221 is used to output the second label 332, and the second label pasting part 3222 is used to obtain the second label 332 and paste the second label 332 onto the second identification area 3123. The second label pasting part 3222 pastes the second label 332 output by the second label dispensing part 3221 onto the second loading member 312, realizing the effect of automatic pasting of the second label 332 by the second label pasting member 322. At the same time, it allows each second loading member 312 to assemble the same type of first loading member 311, which helps the pasting mechanism 32 to adapt to different types of first loading members 311. The second label 332 includes a first label portion 3321 and a second label portion 3322. The first label portion 3321 is used to affix to each first packaging box 3121 to improve the recognizability of each first packaging box 3121. The second label portion 3322 is used to affix to each second packaging box 3122 to improve the recognizability of each second packaging box 3122.

[0068] Based on the automatic packaging equipment 100 of any of the above embodiments, this application also provides a packaging method for packaging batteries and components, including the following steps:

[0069] The battery is assembled and attached to the cover plate. The first conveying mechanism 12 conveys the battery after the cover plate is attached to the second packaging device 30.

[0070] Packaging parts: Packaging mechanism 21 packages the parts corresponding to the battery, and second conveying mechanism 22 conveys the packaged parts to second packaging device 30.

[0071] The loading and labeling process involves the loading mechanism 31 packaging the batteries and parts, and the labeling mechanism 32 affixing the corresponding labels 33 to the packaged batteries and parts to identify each group of batteries and parts.

[0072] During the packaging process, the designated parts need to be automatically retrieved based on the battery information corresponding to each part, thereby packaging the parts and batteries together. This reduces the assembly errors that are prone to occur when using manual assembly and helps to improve the accuracy and speed of packaging.

[0073] In some embodiments, identity verification is also included before entering information about the batteries and parts to be packaged.

[0074] By recognizing and judging the user's face and / or fingerprint and / or voice, the user's access rights can be determined, which can facilitate accurate matching of users and help improve assembly efficiency and accuracy.

[0075] By inspecting the working conditions of battery placement and removal, component placement and removal, protective film application, label application, and packaging, all working parts are reset after passing the inspection to ensure smooth assembly, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of assembly.

[0076] Those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any appropriate changes and variations made to the above embodiments within the spirit and essence of this application fall within the scope of this application's disclosure.

Claims

1. An automatic packaging device, characterized in that, include: An assembly device includes an assembly mechanism and a first conveying mechanism. The assembly mechanism is used to attach a battery to a cover plate, and the first conveying mechanism is used to convey the battery after it is attached to the cover plate to a designated position. A first packaging device is disposed on one side of the assembly device. The first packaging device includes a packaging mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The packaging mechanism is used to package multiple parts corresponding to the battery. The packaging mechanism includes a tray, an adhesive component, and a dispensing component. The tray is connected to the second conveying mechanism. The adhesive component is disposed on one side of the second conveying mechanism. The dispensing component is used to place the parts to be packaged on the tray on the second conveying mechanism. The adhesive component is used to attach a protective film to the tray on the second conveying mechanism where the parts are placed. The second conveying mechanism is used to convey the packaged parts to the designated position. The second packaging device includes a loading mechanism and an adhesive mechanism. The loading mechanism is used to receive the battery and the part that are attached to the cover plate and to package the battery and the part. The adhesive mechanism is used to attach labels to the packaged battery and the part.

2. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly device further includes a pressure-holding mechanism for maintaining pressure on the battery with the cover plate attached.

3. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive component includes a discharging part and an adhesive part. The tray component has a placement area, and the part is placed in the placement area. The discharging part is used to output the protective film corresponding to the placement area, and the adhesive part is used to obtain the protective film and adhesive the protective film to the placement area.

4. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The adhesive part is provided with suction cups, and each suction cup is provided with multiple adsorption areas arranged in parallel. The adsorption areas are configured to adjust the adsorption capacity according to the size of the protective film.

5. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism further includes an identification element, which is spaced apart from the adhesive element. The identification element is used to identify the placement area on the tray, so that the adhesive element adjusts the position of the protective film on the placement area.

6. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism includes a plurality of first loading components and a plurality of second loading components. Each first loading component is used to receive the battery and the tray that carries the parts after they are attached to the cover plate. Each second loading component is used to receive a plurality of first loading components that contain the tray.

7. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The labeling mechanism includes a first label pasting component, which includes a first label discharging part and a first label pasting part. The first loading part is provided with a first identification area. The label includes a first label corresponding to the material tray component. The first label discharging part is used to output the first label, and the first label pasting part is used to obtain the first label and paste the first label onto the first identification area.

8. The automatic packaging equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The pasting mechanism includes a second label pasting component, which includes a second label dispensing part and a second label pasting part. The second loading part is provided with a second identification area. The label also includes a second label corresponding to the first loading part. The second label dispensing part is used to output the second label, and the second label pasting part is used to obtain the second label and paste the second label onto the second identification area.

9. A packaging method, characterized in that: Packaging using the automatic packaging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8 includes the following steps: The battery is assembled and attached to the cover plate. The first conveying mechanism then conveys the battery, after being attached to the cover plate, to the second packaging device. The packaging mechanism will package the parts corresponding to the battery, and the second conveying mechanism will convey the packaged parts to the second packaging device. The loading and labeling process involves the loading mechanism packaging the batteries and components, and the labeling mechanism affixing the corresponding labels to the packaged batteries and components to identify each group of batteries and components.

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