Method for purifying high-purity quartz sand and special rotating device

By designing a special rotary device for high-purity quartz sand purification, the relative motion of the rotating drum and the toothed plate solves the problem of difficult-to-clean fine particulate impurities in the chlorination roasting device, achieving full mixing and cleaning of quartz sand and improving purification efficiency.

CN117862134BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20LIANYUNGANG HONGYANG QUARTZ PROD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-05
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chlorination roasting equipment has difficulty cleaning fine particulate impurities, especially at the edge of the container, when cleaning quartz sand, which affects the purification effect of high-purity quartz sand.

Method used

A special rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand was designed, including a rotating drum, a drive mechanism, a discharge mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a vibration mechanism. By rotating and tilting the drum, combined with the relative movement of the toothed plates, the quartz sand is fully stirred and cleaned.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full reaction and convenient cleaning of quartz sand, improves the purification efficiency of high-purity quartz sand, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of quartz sand purification, and discloses a high-purity quartz sand purification method and a special rotating device, which comprises a rotating barrel, the bottom of the rotating barrel is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor; the side surface of the rotating barrel is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port; the inside of the rotating barrel is fixedly provided with a supporting shaft, the inside of the rotating barrel is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a supporting block; the inside of the rotating barrel is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism comprises a sleeve ring, and the sleeve ring is movably sleeved on the supporting shaft. When the rotating barrel rotates and moves relative to the toothed plate, the quartz sand is stirred to fully react, the bottom door plate is opened by tilting the rotating barrel, the quartz sand can be discharged from the bottom discharging port, the rotating barrel is driven to rotate in the tilted state to make the toothed plate knock the rotating barrel, so that the quartz sand is shaken off, the quartz sand is conveniently cleaned, and the operation is simple.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of quartz sand purification, and particularly relates to a high-purity quartz sand purification method and a special rotary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The quartz sand purification mainly removes a small amount or trace amount of impurities in the quartz sand to obtain high-purity quartz sand. The existing technology mainly uses conventional magnetic separation, flotation, acid leaching and other physical and chemical means to remove impurity minerals and surface element impurities of the quartz sand raw material, so as to obtain quartz sand with a certain purity.

[0003] However, it is extremely difficult to remove the lattice impurities of the quartz sand, and the purification of the quartz sand has reached the limit after acid leaching. If the amount of acid is excessively increased, the temperature is increased or the time is prolonged, only the overall corrosion of the quartz mineral can be caused, the concentrate yield is reduced, and the lattice impurities cannot be purified.

[0004] Therefore, the lattice impurities often become the final bottleneck that is difficult to break through in the processing of high-purity quartz sand.

[0005] The main method for removing the lattice impurities is chlorination roasting process. The basic principle of chlorination roasting, also known as chlorination degassing, is to use a chlorinating agent and high-temperature conditions to make the impurities in the quartz sand react with the chlorinating agent to change into gaseous or condensed chlorides, so as to remove the impurities.

[0006] The existing chlorination roasting device places the quartz sand and the chlorinating agent in the roasting furnace to make them fully react. Since the quartz sand is in a granular form and has a small size, it cannot be completely cleaned after being taken out after the reaction, especially for the edge position of the container. Ordinary cleaning tools cannot clean the fine particles.

[0007] Therefore, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0009] A high-purity quartz sand purification special rotary device, comprising a rotary barrel, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rotary barrel, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a gear is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the motor, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotary barrel, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other.

[0010] A discharging mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the rotary barrel, the discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of discharging ports, the discharging ports are arranged at the bottom of the four sides of the rotary barrel, a door plate is slidably connected to one side of each discharging port, and a protruding block is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the door plate.

[0011] The inside of the rotating barrel is fixedly provided with a supporting shaft, and is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises supporting blocks which are distributed at equal intervals around the supporting shaft, each of the supporting blocks is fixedly provided with limiting sliding plates on both sides, and the supporting blocks are slidably connected with the limiting sliding plates through the limiting sliding plates.

[0012] The inside of the rotating barrel is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism comprises a sleeve ring which is movably sleeved on the supporting shaft, a plurality of supporting frames which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the outside of the sleeve ring, two inserting rods are movably inserted into the supporting frames, the bottom of the inserting rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting block, the top of the inserting rod is fixedly provided with a concave plate, a spring is movably sleeved on the inserting rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the concave plate and the top of the supporting frame respectively.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top of the rotating barrel is movably sleeved with a top ring, the other end of the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top ring, and the outside of the tooth ring is movably sleeved with a bottom ring.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top ring and the bottom ring are fixedly provided with supporting plates on both sides, one side of the motor is fixedly arranged on one of the supporting plates, and the sides of the two supporting plates away from each other are movably connected with supporting seats.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the outside of the rotating barrel is movably sleeved with a supporting ring, the two sides of the supporting ring are fixedly arranged on the two supporting plates, one end of the supporting ring is provided with an inclined slope, one end of the top ring is fixedly provided with a first telescopic rod, the bottom of the first telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a guide block, and the guide block is matched with the inclined slope.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the two ends of the guide block are fixedly inserted with a blocking rod, the two ends of the blocking rod are movably connected with a top rod, and the other end of the top rod is movably connected with the supporting seat.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top of the supporting block is movably connected with two second telescopic rods, the second telescopic rods are provided with torsional springs at the connecting positions with the supporting block, the two ends of the second telescopic rods are movably connected with the top of the two tooth plates, the top of the tooth plate on one side is fixedly provided with a top block, a special-shaped ring is fixedly sleeved on the supporting shaft, and the top block is matched with the special-shaped ring.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a sleeve is movably sleeved on the supporting shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the outside of the sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide ring, and a guide inclined surface is formed in the guide ring.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the outer side of the sleeve is sleeved with a rotating ring, the two sides of the rotating ring are fixedly provided with connecting frames, the paths of the connecting frames are concave, the outer ends of the connecting frames are provided with two limiting blocks, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is provided with a sliding groove, the outer end of the connecting frame is movably inserted into the sliding groove, and the limiting blocks are located on the two sides of the fixed block.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, one side of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rocker, the rocker is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through a rotating shaft, a locking rod is movably inserted into the rocker, and two lock holes are formed in one side of the supporting seat and matched with the locking rod.

[0021] The application also discloses a high-purity quartz sand purification method.

[0022] S1, when working, the motor is started, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate through meshing, the gear ring drives the rotating barrel to rotate, at this time, the supporting block keeps relative static with the top ring through the inserting rod and the supporting frame, so that the gear plate and the rotating barrel rotate relatively, and the quartz sand in the rotating barrel is stirred;

[0023] S2, when discharging is needed, the rotating barrel is inclined, the rotating barrel drives the top ring to rotate, the top ring drives the first telescopic rod to rotate, the first telescopic rod drives the guide block to rotate, the guide block moves upwards along the first telescopic rod through the support of the blocking rod and the top rod, and moves upwards on the convex block opposite to the position in the process, so that the door plate moves upwards and opens the discharge port;

[0024] S3, the connecting frame is driven to rotate by the supporting shaft in the process of inclining the rotating barrel, the connecting frame moves upwards along the supporting shaft through the sliding groove, the connecting frame drives the rotating ring to move upwards, the rotating ring drives the sleeve to move upwards, the sleeve drives the guide ring to move upwards through the connecting rod, and the guide ring abuts against the concave plate and drives it to move upwards;

[0025] S4, the rotating barrel continues to rotate and drives the door plate to rotate in the process, so that the door plate at the guide block is lifted and the discharge port is opened under the action of the guide block and the convex block, when the door plate rotates away from the guide block, the door plate is lowered and the discharge port is closed under the action of the convex block and the slope;

[0026] S5, the rotation barrel rotates, and the guide ring is driven to rotate through the support shaft and the sleeve, the guide ring lifts the concave plate through the guide slope, so that the concave plate drives the support block and the tooth plate to rise through the inserting rod, when the concave plate is aligned with the recess of the guide ring, the tension of the spring drives the concave plate to descend, so that the tooth plate knocks the rotation barrel and produces vibration, so as to clean the quartz sand.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The present application is rotated with the tooth plate, so that the quartz sand is stirred and fully reacts, the bottom door is opened through the inclined rotation barrel, so that the quartz sand can be discharged from the bottom discharge port, the tooth plate is knocked by the rotation barrel in the inclined state, so that the quartz sand is shaken off, which is convenient for cleaning and simple operation.

[0029] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0032] Figure 2 The structure of the motor of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0033] Figure 3 The structure of the side of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0034] Figure 4 The structure of the support ring of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0035] Figure 5 The structure of the first telescopic rod of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0036] Figure 6 The structure of the discharge port of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0037] Figure 7 The structure of the top of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0038] Figure 8 The structure of the support shaft of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0039] Figure 9 The structure of the tooth plate of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0040] Figure 10 The structure of the concave plate of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0041] Figure 11 The structure of the spring of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0042] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the fixing block of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the rocker arm structure of the present invention.

[0044] In the picture:

[0045] 100. Support base; 101. Support plate; 102. Bottom ring; 103. Top ring; 104. Rotating barrel; 105. Gear ring; 106. Motor; 107. Gear;

[0046] 200. Discharge port; 201. Door panel; 202. Protrusion; 203. Support ring; 204. Ramp; 205. First telescopic rod; 206. Guide block; 207. Stop bar; 208. Top rod;

[0047] 300. Support shaft; 301. Collar; 302. Support frame; 303. Insert rod; 304. Support block; 305. Limiting slide plate; 306. Toothed plate; 307. Second telescopic rod; 308. Torsion spring; 309. Top block; 310. Irregular ring;

[0048] 400. Concave plate; 401. Spring; 402. Guide ring; 403. Guide slope; 404. Sleeve; 405. Connecting rod; 406. Rotary ring; 407. Connecting frame; 408. Limiting block; 409. Fixing block; 410. Slide groove; 500. Locking hole; 501. Rocker arm; 502. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation

[0049] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0050] Example 1:

[0051] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a special rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand includes a rotating drum 104. A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating drum 104. The driving mechanism includes a motor 106. A gear 107 is fixedly installed on the shaft end of the motor 106. A gear ring 105 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating drum 104. The gear 107 and the gear ring 105 mesh with each other.

[0052] The rotating drum 104 is provided with a discharge mechanism on its side. The discharge mechanism includes a discharge port 200. Multiple discharge ports 200 are provided and distributed around the bottom of the rotating drum 104. Each discharge port 200 is slidably connected to a door panel 201 on one side. A protrusion 202 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the door panel 201.

[0053] A support shaft 300 is fixedly installed inside the rotating drum 104. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the rotating drum 104. The stirring mechanism includes a support block 304. Multiple support blocks 304 are arranged at equal intervals around the support shaft 300. Limiting slide plates 305 are fixedly installed on both sides of each support block 304. Toothed plates 306 are slidably connected to both sides of the support block 304 through the limiting slide plates 305.

[0054] The rotating barrel 104 is equipped with a vibration mechanism, which includes a collar 301. The collar 301 is movably sleeved on the support shaft 300. Multiple equally spaced support frames 302 are fixedly installed on the outside of the collar 301. Two insert rods 303 are movably inserted into the support frame 302. The bottom of the insert rod 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 304. A concave plate 400 is fixedly installed on the top of the insert rod 303. A spring 401 is movably sleeved on the insert rod 303. The two ends of the spring 401 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the concave plate 400 and the top of the support frame 302. Guide rings 402 are provided between the multiple concave plates 400.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a top ring 103 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the rotating barrel 104. The other end of the support frame 302 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top ring 103. A bottom ring 102 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the gear ring 105. Support plates 101 are fixedly installed on both sides between the top ring 103 and the bottom ring 102. One side of the motor 106 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates 101. Support seats 100 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two support plates 101 that are far apart from each other. In this configuration, the rotation of the motor 106 drives the gear 107 to rotate. The gear 107 drives the gear ring 105 to rotate through meshing with the gear ring 105. The gear ring 105 drives the rotating barrel 104 to rotate. The top ring 103 and the bottom ring 102 are used to support the rotating barrel 104.

[0056] Example 2:

[0057] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, in the specific embodiment, the outer side of the rotating barrel 104 is sleeved with a supporting ring 203, the two sides of the supporting ring 203 are fixedly installed on the two supporting plates 101, one end of the supporting ring 203 is provided with a slope 204, one end of the top ring 103 is fixedly installed with a first telescopic rod 205, the bottom of the first telescopic rod 205 is fixedly installed with a guide block 206, the guide block 206 is matched with the slope 204, the two ends of the guide block 206 are fixedly inserted with a blocking rod 207, the two ends of the blocking rod 207 are rotatably connected with a top rod 208, the other end of the top rod 208 is rotatably connected on one side of the supporting base 100. In the present arrangement, the rotating barrel 104 drives the top ring 103 to rotate, the top ring 103 drives the first telescopic rod 205 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 205 drives the guide block 206 to rotate, the guide block 206 moves upwards along the first telescopic rod 205 under the support of the blocking rod 207 and the top rod 208, and moves upwards against the protrusion 202 at the position opposite to it in the process, so as to make the door plate 201 move upwards and open the discharge port 200, the rotating barrel 104 continues to rotate and drives the door plate 201 to rotate in the process, so that the door plate 201 at the guide block 206 is lifted up under the action of the guide block 206 and the protrusion 202, and the discharge port 200 is opened, when the door plate 201 rotates away from the guide block 206, the door plate 201 is lowered under the action of the protrusion 202 and the slope 204, and the discharge port is closed.

[0058] As shown, Figures 1 to 13 Further, the top of the supporting block 304 is rotatably connected with two second telescopic rods 307, the connecting position of the second telescopic rod 307 and the supporting block 304 is provided with a torsion spring 308, the two ends of the second telescopic rod 307 are rotatably connected on the top of the two toothed plates 306, the top of one side of the toothed plate 306 is fixedly installed with a top block 309, the supporting shaft 300 is fixedly sleeved with a special-shaped ring 310, the top block 309 is matched with the special-shaped ring 310. In the present arrangement, the supporting shaft 300 drives the special-shaped ring 310 to rotate, the special-shaped ring 310 abuts against the top block 309, and drives the top block 309 to move when the protruding position of the top block 309 and the special-shaped ring 310 is aligned, the top block 309 drives the toothed plate 306 connected therewith to move, the toothed plate 306 drives the other side of the toothed plate 306 to move reversely through the second telescopic rod 307, when the recessed position of the top block 309 and the special-shaped ring 310 is aligned, the torsion of the torsion spring 308 drives the second telescopic rod 307 to rotate reversely, so as to reset the two toothed plates 306, so as to realize the alternate and cyclic movement of the two toothed plates 306, and fully stir the quartz sand in the rotating barrel 104.

[0059] Example three:

[0060] As shown, Figures 1 to 13As shown, in a specific embodiment, a sleeve 404 is movably sleeved on the support shaft 300. A connecting rod 405 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve 404. The other end of the connecting rod 405 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide ring 402. A guide slope 403 is provided on the guide ring 402. In this configuration, the sleeve 404 drives the guide ring 402 to move upward through the connecting rod 405. The guide ring 402 abuts against the concave plate 400 and drives it to move upward. While the rotating barrel 104 rotates, the support shaft 300 and the sleeve 404 drive the guide ring 402 to rotate. The guide ring 402 lifts the concave plate 400 through the guide slope 403.

[0061] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, further, a rotating ring 406 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 404. Connecting brackets 407 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating ring 406. The path of the connecting brackets 407 is concave. Two limiting blocks 408 are installed at the outer end of the connecting brackets 407. A fixing block 409 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 100. A sliding groove 410 is provided on the fixing block 409. The outer end of the connecting bracket 407 is movably inserted into the sliding groove 410. The limiting blocks 408 are located on both sides of the fixing block 409. In this configuration, during the tilting process of the rotating barrel 104, the connecting bracket 407 is driven to rotate via the support shaft 300. The connecting bracket 407 moves upward along the support shaft 300 through the action of the sliding groove 410. The connecting bracket 407 drives the rotating ring 406 to move upward, and the rotating ring 406 drives the sleeve 404 to move upward.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, furthermore, a rocker arm 501 is rotatably connected to one side of one of the support bases 100. The rocker arm 501 is fixedly connected to the support plate 101 via a pivot. A locking rod 502 is movably inserted into the rocker arm 501. Two locking holes 500 are provided on one side of the support base 100, and the two locking holes 500 are adapted to the locking rod 502. In this configuration, the locking rod 502 is removed, the rocker arm 501 is rotated and aligned with the other locking hole 500, and the rocker arm 501 is fixed by inserting the locking rod 502.

[0063] The implementation principle of the rotating device for purifying high-purity quartz sand in the embodiment is as follows: when working, the motor 106 is started, the motor 106 drives the gear 107 to rotate, the gear 107 drives the gear ring 105 to rotate through meshing, the gear ring 105 drives the rotating barrel 104 to rotate, at this time, the support block 304 keeps relative static with the top ring 103 through the insertion rod 303 and the support frame 302, so that the toothed plate 306 rotates relative to the rotating barrel 104, the rotating barrel 104 drives the support shaft 300 to rotate at the same time, the support shaft 300 drives the special-shaped ring 310 to rotate, the special-shaped ring 310 abuts against the top block 309, and when the top block 309 is aligned with the convex position of the special-shaped ring 310, the top block 309 is driven to move, the top block 309 drives the toothed plate 306 connected thereto to move, the toothed plate 306 drives the toothed plate 306 on the other side to move in the opposite direction through the second telescopic rod 307, when the top block 309 is aligned with the concave position of the special-shaped ring 310, the torsional force of the torsional spring 308 drives the second telescopic rod 307 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two toothed plates 306 are reset, and the alternating and cyclic motion of the two toothed plates 306 is realized through such reciprocating, so that the quartz sand in the rotating barrel 104 is fully stirred;

[0064] When the reaction is completed, the quartz sand needs to be discharged, at this time the lock rod 502 is taken out, the rocker 501 is rotated and aligned with another lock hole 500, the rocker 501 is fixed by inserting the lock rod 502, the rocker 501 rotates while driving the support plate 101 to rotate, so that the rotating barrel 104 is inclined, the rotating barrel 104 drives the top ring 103 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 205 is driven to rotate by the top ring 103, the guide block 206 is driven to rotate by the first telescopic rod 205, the guide block 206 moves up along the first telescopic rod 205 by the support of the stop rod 207 and the top rod 208, and moves up against the protrusion 202 opposite to its position in the process of moving up, so that the door plate 201 moves up and opens the discharge port 200, the connecting frame 407 is driven to rotate by the support shaft 300 in the process of the rotating barrel 104 being inclined, the connecting frame 407 moves up along the support shaft 300 by the action of the sliding groove 410, the connecting frame 407 drives the rotating ring 406 to move up, the sleeve 404 drives the guide ring 402 to move up by the connecting rod 405, the guide ring 402 abuts against the concave plate 400 and drives it to move up, at this time the spring 401 is stretched, the rotating barrel 104 continues to rotate and drives the door plate 201 to rotate in the process, so that the door plate 201 at the rotating block 206 is lifted under the action of the rotating block 206 and the protrusion 202, and the discharge port 200 is opened, when the door plate 201 rotates away from the rotating block 206, the door plate 201 descends under the action of the protrusion 202 and the slope 204, and the discharge port is closed, the guide ring 402 is driven to rotate by the support shaft 300 and the sleeve 404 while the rotating barrel 104 rotates, the guide ring 402 lifts the concave plate 400 by the guide slope 403, so that the concave plate 400 drives the support block 304 and the tooth plate 306 to rise by the inserting rod 303, when the concave plate 400 is aligned with the recess of the guide ring 402, the tension of the spring 401 drives the concave plate 400 to descend, so that the tooth plate 306 knocks the rotating barrel 104 and generates vibration, which is convenient for cleaning the quartz sand.

Claims

1. A rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand, comprising a rotating drum (104), characterized in that, The bottom of the rotating barrel (104) is provided with a driving mechanism, which includes a motor (106). A gear (107) is fixedly installed on the shaft end of the motor (106), and a gear ring (105) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating barrel (104). The gear (107) and the gear ring (105) mesh with each other. The rotating drum (104) is provided with a discharge mechanism on its side. The discharge mechanism includes a discharge port (200). Multiple discharge ports (200) are provided and distributed around the bottom of the rotating drum (104). Each discharge port (200) is slidably connected to a door panel (201) on one side. A protrusion (202) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the door panel (201). A support shaft (300) is fixedly installed inside the rotating barrel (104). A stirring mechanism is provided inside the rotating barrel (104). The stirring mechanism includes a support block (304). The support block (304) is provided with multiple support blocks that are evenly distributed around the support shaft (300). Each support block (304) has a limiting slide plate (305) fixedly installed on both sides. The two sides of the support block (304) are slidably connected to a toothed plate (306) through the limiting slide plate (305). The rotating barrel (104) is equipped with a vibration mechanism, which includes a collar (301) that is movably sleeved on a support shaft (300). Multiple equally spaced support frames (302) are fixedly installed on the outside of the collar (301). Two insert rods (303) are movably inserted into the support frame (302). The bottom of the insert rod (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (304). A concave plate (400) is fixedly installed on the top of the insert rod (303). A spring (401) is movably sleeved on the insert rod (303). The two ends of the spring (401) are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the concave plate (400) and the top of the support frame (302). Guide rings (402) are provided between the multiple concave plates (400). A top ring (103) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the rotating barrel (104). The other end of the support frame (302) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top ring (103). A bottom ring (102) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the toothed ring (105). Support plates (101) are fixedly installed on both sides between the top ring (103) and the bottom ring (102). One side of the motor (106) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates (101). Both support plates (101) rotate on the sides that are far apart from each other. A support base (100) is connected; a support ring (203) is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating barrel (104), and the two sides of the support ring (203) are fixedly installed on the support plates (101) on both sides. A ramp (204) is opened at one end of the support ring (203), and a first telescopic rod (205) is fixedly installed at one end of the top ring (103). A guide block (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first telescopic rod (205), and the guide block (206) is adapted to the ramp (204). The guide block (206) has a stop bar (207) fixedly inserted at both ends, and the stop bar (207) is rotatably connected to a top rod (208) at both ends. The other end of the top rod (208) is rotatably connected to one side of the support base (100).

2. The rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support block (304) is rotatably connected to two second telescopic rods (307). A torsion spring (308) is installed at the connection between the second telescopic rod (307) and the support block (304). The two ends of the second telescopic rod (307) are rotatably connected to the top of two toothed plates (306). A top block (309) is fixedly installed on the top of one of the toothed plates (306). A shaped ring (310) is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft (300). The top block (309) is adapted to the shaped ring (310).

3. The rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sleeve (404) is movably sleeved on the support shaft (300). A connecting rod (405) is fixedly installed on the outside of the sleeve (404). The other end of the connecting rod (405) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide ring (402). A guide slope (403) is provided on the guide ring (402).

4. The rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating ring (406) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (404). Connecting brackets (407) are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating ring (406). The path of the connecting brackets (407) is concave. Two limiting blocks (408) are installed on the outer end of the connecting brackets (407). A fixing block (409) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (100). A sliding groove (410) is opened on the fixing block (409). The outer end of the connecting bracket (407) is movably inserted into the sliding groove (410). The limiting blocks (408) are located on both sides of the fixing block (409).

5. The rotary device for purifying high-purity quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the support bases (100) is rotatably connected to a rocker arm (501) on one side. The rocker arm (501) is fixedly connected to the support plate (101) via a rotating shaft. A locking rod (502) is movably inserted into the rocker arm (501). Two locking holes (500) are opened on one side of the support base (100), and the two locking holes (500) are adapted to the locking rod (502).

6. A method for purifying high-purity quartz sand, characterized in that, The high-purity quartz sand purification rotary apparatus described in any one of claims 1 to 5 comprises the following steps in its purification method: S1. When working, start the motor (106). The motor (106) rotates and drives the gear (107) to rotate. The gear (107) meshes with the gear ring (105) and drives the gear ring (105) to rotate. The gear ring (105) drives the rotating barrel (104) to rotate. At this time, the support block (304) remains relatively stationary with the top ring (103) through the insert rod (303) and the support frame (302), so that the tooth plate (306) and the rotating barrel (104) rotate relative to each other and stir the quartz sand inside the rotating barrel (104). S2. When material needs to be discharged, tilt the rotating drum (104). The rotating drum (104) simultaneously drives the top ring (103) to rotate. The top ring (103) drives the first telescopic rod (205) to rotate. The first telescopic rod (205) drives the guide block (206) to rotate. The guide block (206) moves upward along the first telescopic rod (205) through the support of the stop rod (207) and the top rod (208). During the upward movement, it abuts against the protrusion (202) opposite to its position and moves upward, thereby causing the door panel (201) to move upward and opening the discharge port (200). S3. During the tilting process of the rotating barrel (104), the connecting frame (407) is driven to rotate through the support shaft (300). The connecting frame (407) moves upward along the support shaft (300) through the action of the slide groove (410). The connecting frame (407) drives the rotating ring (406) to move upward. The rotating ring (406) drives the sleeve (404) to move upward. The sleeve (404) drives the guide ring (402) to move upward through the connecting rod (405). The guide ring (402) abuts against the concave plate (400) and drives it to move upward. S4. The rotating drum (104) continues to rotate, and in the process of rotating, it drives the door panel (201) to rotate, so that the door panel (201) rotated to the guide block (206) is lifted up by the guide block (206) and the protrusion (202) and opens the discharge port (200). When the door panel (201) rotates away from the guide block (206), the door panel (201) is lowered by the protrusion (202) and the ramp (204) and closes the discharge port. S5. While the rotating drum (104) rotates, the guide ring (402) is driven to rotate through the support shaft (300) and the sleeve (404). The guide ring (402) lifts the concave plate (400) through the guide inclined surface (403), so that the concave plate (400) drives the support block (304) and the toothed plate (306) to rise through the insert rod (303). When the concave plate (400) is aligned with the recess of the guide ring (402), the tension of the spring (401) drives the concave plate (400) to fall, so that the toothed plate (306) strikes the rotating drum (104) and generates vibration, which makes it easier to clean the quartz sand.

Citation Information

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