An intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment

By designing intelligent building decorative materials quality inspection equipment, the materials are fixed and fixed using multiple fixing parts and connecting rod structures, and combined with pressure, water resistance and fire resistance detection modules, the problems of poor fixing effect and single functions of existing devices are solved, and the stability and functional improvement of multiple detections are achieved.

CN117871273BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22WEIFANG JIACHENG DIGITAL MATERIAL CO LTD +1
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311686166.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-07
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing new building materials quality testing devices have poor fixing effect, which leads to the easy sliding of the materials during the inspection process and are single in functionality, making it impossible to perform multiple inspections.

Method used

An intelligent building decorative material quality inspection equipment is designed, including a fixed unit and a detection unit. The material is stably fixed using multiple fixing parts and connecting rod structures, and multiple inspections are carried out through the pressure detection module, the resistance detection module and the water and fire resistance detection module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable fixation of the material, and can perform a variety of detections, including detection of stress conditions, water resistance and fire resistance, improving the stability and functionality of the detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117871273B_ABST
    Figure CN117871273B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application discloses an intelligent building decoration material quality detection device, the detection device includes a fixing unit and a detection unit, the fixing assembly includes two relatively arranged first fixing parts and a second fixing part arranged at each first fixing part; the second fixing part includes a first connecting rod connected to the corresponding first fixing part and a second connecting rod connected to the first connecting rod, when each first fixing part moves toward another first fixing part, each first fixing part can drive the corresponding second connecting rod to move in the same direction to abut against the material by means of the connected first connecting rod; the detection unit includes a pressure detection module, a resistance detection module and a detection chamber accommodating the resistance detection module, and the detection chamber is located on the lower side of the pressure detection module; the pressure detection module includes a pressure detection unit arranged on the lower side of the frame and a force-applying unit arranged on the upper side of the fixing assembly; the resistance detection module includes a support plate arranged in the detection chamber and a water resistance detection unit and a fire resistance detection unit.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of material detection, and in particular relates to intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, more and more new building materials are developed and put into use. The quality of new building materials needs to be tested after production is completed.

[0003] The existing quality inspection devices for new building materials have poor stability and are unable to securely fix the new building materials during quality inspection, which may result in the new building materials sliding during the inspection process. At the same time, the existing inspection devices have poor functionality and can only perform a single inspection on the materials when inspecting the materials, which has high limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides an intelligent building decoration material quality detection device, which has a better material fixation effect when testing the materials, and can also complete multiple tests on the materials through the detection device.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kind of intelligent building decoration material quality testing equipment, the testing equipment includes a fixing unit and a testing unit, the fixing unit includes a frame capable of accommodating materials, and a fixing assembly arranged in the frame, the fixing assembly includes two oppositely arranged first fixing parts and a second fixing part arranged at each first fixing part, each first fixing part can move toward or away from the other first fixing part to fix or loosen the material; the second fixing part includes a first connecting rod connected to the corresponding first fixing part and a second connecting rod connected to the first connecting rod, when each first fixing part moves toward the other first fixing part, each first fixing part can drive the corresponding second connecting rod to move in the same direction to abut against the material by means of the connected first connecting rod; the testing unit includes a pressure detection module, a resistance detection module and a detection chamber accommodating the resistance detection module, the detection chamber is located on the lower side of the pressure detection module; the pressure detection module includes a pressure detection unit arranged on the lower side of the frame and a force-applying unit arranged on the upper side of the fixing assembly; the resistance detection module includes a support plate arranged in the detection chamber and a water resistance detection unit and a fire resistance detection unit. When the first fixing member moves toward the material, the first fixing member will drive the second connecting rod to move synchronously through the first connecting rod, and when the first fixing member abuts the material, the second connecting rod will also abut the material, thereby enhancing the limiting effect on the material under the joint action of the first fixing member and the second fixing member; the pressure detection module can detect the stress condition of the material, and after the stress condition detection is completed, the material can be moved into the detection chamber to detect the resistance of the material, such as the water resistance and fire resistance of the material.

[0007] Furthermore, the second connecting rod includes a first rod connected to the first connecting rod, and a plurality of second rods connected to the first rod, and the ends of the second rods are provided with covering members that can be attached to the material. The first rod in the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod, so that when the first connecting rod and the first fixing member move together, it can be driven by the first connecting rod, and the second rod is connected to the first rod, so when the first rod moves, it also drives the second rod to move, thereby achieving the second rod moving toward the material. At the same time, a covering member is provided at the end of the second rod, so that the contact area with the material is increased by the covering member, and there are multiple second rods, so the multiple second rods and the corresponding multiple covering members further increase the contact area with the material, and the fixing effect of the material is better.

[0008] Furthermore, each covering member is provided with an adsorption member, and the adsorption member on each covering member can repel the adsorption member on the adjacent covering member. By providing the adsorption member on the covering member, when the covering member is attached to the material, the adsorption member will repel the adsorption member on the adjacent covering member, thereby generating an additional force on the covering member; specifically, since the outer surface of the material is uneven, when the second rod member abuts against the protruding part of the material, that is, is located on the outside of the material, the deformation caused by the second rod member squeezing the covering member will also be relatively large, thereby having a better restriction effect on the material, and when the second rod member abuts against the concave part of the material, that is, is located on the inside of the material, the deformation caused by the second rod member squeezing the covering member will also be relatively small, but under the action of the adsorption member in the adjacent covering member, the repulsive force generated will drive the covering member in the concave part to be further attached to the surface of the material, thereby making the contact between the covering member and the material closer, and the second rod member is also more effective in fixing the material through the covering member.

[0009] Furthermore, the second rod also includes a limiter covering the covering member, the limiter abutting against the adsorbent member to limit the adsorbent member from moving away from the covering member. By setting the limiter to limit the adsorbent member, the adsorbent member can only drive the covering member to move in a direction close to the material. That is, for the covering member located on the inner side, it will be affected by the adsorbent member on the outer covering member, so that the covering member as a whole is closely attached to the surface of the material. For the covering member located on the outer side, the adsorbent member thereon is restricted by the limiter and will not move away from the material under the action of the adsorbent member on the inner covering member, thus ensuring that the covering member as a whole is closely attached to the surface of the material.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly further includes a third fixing member disposed outside each first fixing member and a slideway located at the line connecting the two first fixing members. Each third fixing member is disposed on the slideway and is capable of abutting against the material located between the two first fixing members along a first direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the line connecting the two first fixing members. The third fixing member is capable of securing the material in a vertical direction, thereby achieving all-around securing of the material through the combined action of the first, second, and third fixing members.

[0011] Furthermore, the third fixing member includes a support member that slides along the slide and a fixed plate provided at the support member. The third fixing member also includes a movable plate provided at the fixed plate in the vertical direction, and the movable plate can move relative to the fixed plate in the vertical direction. The movable plate can move in the vertical direction, that is, the movable plate can adjust the distance between the movable plate and the fixed plate when moving, so that the movable plate and the fixed plate can be moved to the upper and lower sides of the material, and the fixed plate can be abutted against the lower side of the material. When moved to the corresponding position, the movable plate is moved toward the fixed plate until the movable plate abuts against the upper side of the material, thereby completing the fixation of the material in the vertical direction, making it easier to place the material between the movable plate and the fixed plate. At the same time, through the movement of the movable plate, the material can also be pressed in the vertical direction, thereby improving the fixing effect of the material.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable plate includes a sliding plate that moves along the fixed plate and a limiting plate connected to the sliding plate, the limiting plate having a limiting section that abuts the material and a connecting section connecting the limiting section and the sliding plate; a second connecting rod is provided with a block extending in a horizontal direction, and when the second connecting rod is in a state of abutting the material, the movable plate can move toward the material and abut against the blocking block, and the blocking block can drive the surface of the connecting section to be concave to accommodate the blocking block. The second connecting rod is provided with a block extending in a horizontal direction, and when the second connecting rod is in a state of abutting the material, the movable plate can move toward the material and abut against the blocking block, and the blocking block can drive the surface of the connecting section to be concave to accommodate the blocking block; the fixed plate is provided with a slot in a vertical direction for the sliding plate to slide, thereby enabling the sliding plate to move in a vertical direction and adjust the distance between the sliding plate and the fixed plate, and the limiting plate is connected to the sliding plate, so that when the sliding plate moves, the limiting plate also moves synchronously with the sliding plate, that is, the limiting plate abuts and limits the upper surface of the material.

[0013] Furthermore, the third fixing member includes a limit spring connecting the movable plate and the support member, with the limit spring located on the side of the movable plate away from the fixed plate. As the movable plate moves upward, it compresses the limit spring. Therefore, as the movable plate moves downward, the elastic force of the limit spring also drives the movable plate to move, causing the movable plate to abut against the material. While the movable plate is abutting the material, the elastic force of the limit spring always acts on the movable plate, ensuring close contact between the movable plate and the material, thereby effectively limiting the material's position.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressure detection unit includes a pressure sensing seat arranged at the bottom of the frame, a signal transmission rod and a first processor connected to the signal transmission rod are arranged on one side of the pressure sensing seat, a data display screen is overlapped on the top of the first processor, a second processor is arranged on the other side of the pressure sensing seat, and a timer is overlapped on the top of the second processor; the force-applying unit includes a support frame arranged at the frame and a hydraulic column fixed in the middle of the support frame, and a force-applying block is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic column. When the force-applying block presses against the surface of the material, the pressure sensing seat can detect the pressure and transmit the force signal of the material to the first processor and the second processor through the signal transmission rod. The first processor can then display the force magnitude of the material on the data display screen through data analysis, and the second processor can control the timer to start working to record the force time of the material, thereby monitoring the force time and force magnitude of the material in real time, which brings convenience to the detection work of relevant staff.

[0015] Furthermore, the water resistance test unit includes a water tank and a pump located within the test chamber. One end of the pump is connected to the water tank via a pumping pipe, and the other end is connected to a water outlet pipe, which is equipped with a nozzle corresponding to the support plate. The fire resistance test unit includes a flame spray plate corresponding to the support plate and an energy supply box that drives the flame spray plate. These two units further enhance the functionality of the device, enabling testing of materials for water and fire resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram for illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the detection device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram for illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the first fixing member and the second fixing member in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram for illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the third fixing member in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a detection chamber and a resistance detection module in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic top view illustrating an exemplary embodiment of the first fixing member in the present invention.

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Frame, 2. First fixing part, 31. First connecting rod, 32. First rod, 33. Second rod, 34. Covering part, 35. Adsorption part, 36. Block, 4. Third fixing part, 41. Support part, 42. Fixed plate, 43. Sliding plate, 44. Limiting plate, 45. Limiting spring, 46. Slide, 51. Pressure sensing seat, 52. Signal transmission rod, 53. First processor, 54. Data display screen, 55. Second processor, 56. Timer, 61. Support frame, 62. Hydraulic column, 63. Force block, 71. Water tank, 72. Pump body, 73. Water suction pipe, 74. Water outlet pipe, 75. Nozzle, 81. Flame-retardant plate, 82. Energy supply box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the directional terms such as left, right, up, down, front and back in the embodiments of the present invention are merely relative concepts or are based on the normal use state of the product, that is, the direction of movement of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.

[0025] In addition, it should be noted that the dynamic terms such as "relative motion" mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention not only refer to changes in position, but also include movements such as rotation and rolling in which there is no relative change in position but the state changes.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "located on" or "disposed on" another component, it can be on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5The intelligent building decoration material quality testing equipment shown in the figure comprises a fixing unit and a testing unit, the fixing unit comprises a frame 1 capable of accommodating materials, and a fixing assembly arranged in the frame 1, the fixing assembly comprises two first fixing members 2 arranged opposite to each other and a second fixing member arranged at each first fixing member 2, each first fixing member 2 can be moved toward or away from another first fixing member 2 to fix or loosen the material; the present application can detect the material, specifically, the force magnitude, force duration and the quality of the material itself, such as fire resistance and water resistance, and when the material is pressure tested, it is necessary to ensure that the position of the material is in a relatively stable state to avoid the material from sliding during the test process, and it is impossible to accurately know the force magnitude and force duration of the material; in the present application, when the material is pressure tested, the material The material is placed on the frame 1. In order to prevent the material from sliding during testing, the material is fixed by the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member. That is, after the material is placed, the material is limited by the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member to prevent the material from changing its position when it is under pressure. When fixing the material, first, two oppositely arranged first fixing members 2 are used. When the material is placed, it is located between the two first fixing members 2, and each first fixing member 2 can move. When the first fixing member 2 moves toward the other fixing member, the distance between the two first fixing members 2 will be shortened, that is, it moves toward the material located between the two first fixing members 2, thereby clamping the material. For example, when the shape of the material is regular, such as the shape of the material is a column or a cube, the material can be stably fixed by the two first fixing members 2.

[0028] At the same time, a second fixing member is also provided on the first fixing member 2. When the material is of irregular shape, the two first fixing members 2 cannot completely fit the surface of the material, and the material is prone to sliding during pressure testing. Therefore, the second fixing member can fix the material together with the first fixing member 2, so that the material can be effectively fixed when the material is of irregular shape. Specifically, the second fixing member includes a first connecting rod 31 connected to the corresponding first fixing member 2 and a second connecting rod connected to the first connecting rod 31. When each first fixing member 2 moves toward another first fixing member 2, each first fixing member 2 can drive the corresponding second connecting rod to move in the same direction until it abuts the material through the connected first connecting rod 31. When the first fixing member 2 moves toward the material, the first fixing member 2 will drive the second connecting rod to move synchronously through the first connecting rod 31, and when the first fixing member 2 abuts the material, the second connecting rod will also abut the material, thereby enhancing the limiting effect of the material under the joint action of the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member.

[0029] After the material is fixed, the quality of the material can be tested, wherein the detection unit includes a pressure detection module, a resistance detection module and a detection chamber accommodating the resistance detection module, and the detection chamber is located at the lower side of the pressure detection module; the pressure detection module can detect the stress condition of the material, and after the stress condition detection is completed, the material can be moved into the detection chamber to test the resistance of the material, such as testing the water resistance and fire resistance of the material.

[0030] In the present application, the pressure detection module includes a pressure detection unit arranged on the lower side of the frame 1 and a force-applying unit arranged on the upper side of the fixing component; it can be understood that since the material is located at the frame 1 when the material is fixed by the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member, thereby achieving fixation of the material, when the pressure detection is performed, the material is detected at the frame 1, so by arranging the pressure detection unit on the lower side of the frame 1 and arranging the force-applying unit on the upper side of the fixing component, after the material is fixed, the force-applying unit is moved downward to apply pressure to the material, and the applied pressure will be transmitted to the pressure detection unit, thereby obtaining the force information of the material, so as to facilitate subsequent analysis of the material.

[0031] At the same time, in this application, the resistance detection module includes a support plate arranged in the detection room, as well as a water resistance detection unit and a fire resistance detection unit; after the stress condition of the material is detected, the material can be moved to the support plate of the detection room. The detection room is also provided with a water resistance detection unit and a fire resistance detection unit, so that the water resistance and fire resistance of the material can be tested, so that the detection equipment can realize the detection of various data of the material, so that the detection equipment is no longer limited.

[0032] Among them, when fixing the material, it is completed simultaneously by the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member, and for the first fixing member 2, it can achieve better contact with the regular material, thereby better fixing the regular material, but for the material of the cube or column, its structure will also be different. Preferably, the first fixing member 2 is a split arrangement, that is, the first fixing member 2 includes two straight rods and an arc rod connecting the two straight rods, and the two straight rods can rotate relative to the arc rod. When the shape of the material is a cube, it can contact the material through the straight rod, and when extruding the material, since the arc rod has a curvature, it will not affect the contact between the straight rod and the material, and the contact surface between the cube and the straight rod will also The straight rod is larger, so the force on the straight rod is more uniform, and the straight rod does not rotate; when fixing the material of the main body, since the surface of the material is also arc-shaped, the contact surface of the straight rod is relatively small when in contact, and the straight rod will rotate in the direction away from the material when squeezing the material, so that the arc-shaped rod can continue to move toward the material, thereby fitting more closely with the material of the column structure; and as for the second fixing member, it can not only fix the material when the material is of regular shape, but also improve the fixing effect of the material when the material is of irregular shape. Therefore, for materials of regular shape, its fixation is simpler, so the following is a detailed explanation of the fixation of irregular-shaped materials.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present application, the second connecting rod includes a first rod member 32 connected to the first connecting rod 31, and several second rod members 33 connected to the first rod member 32, and the ends of the second rod members 33 are provided with covering members 34 that can be attached to the material; the first rod member 32 in the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod 31, so that when the first connecting rod 31 and the first fixing member 2 move together, it can be driven by the first connecting rod 31, and the second rod member 33 is connected to the first rod member 32, so when the first rod member 32 moves, it will also drive the second rod member 33 to move, thereby realizing the second rod member 33 moving toward the material, and at the same time, a covering member 34 is provided at the end of the second rod member 33, so that the contact area with the material is increased by the covering member 34, and there are multiple second rod members 33, so the multiple second rod members 33 and the corresponding multiple covering members 34 further increase the contact area with the material, and the fixing effect of the material is better.

[0034] In the present application, the covering member 34 is arranged at the second rod member 33, so that it is tightly attached to the material under the action of the second rod member 33, and the second rod member 33 will apply the extrusion force to the material through the covering member 34. In order to make the covering member 34 fit better with the material, the covering member 34 is selected as an elastic material, that is, the covering member 34 can be deformed to better face the irregular shape of the material, so that the covering member 34 can change its shape accordingly according to the shape of the material of the contact part. At the same time, the covering member 34 itself also has a certain strength, which can apply the force at the second rod member 33 to the material.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, each covering member 34 is provided with an adsorption member 35, and the adsorption member 35 at each covering member 34 can repel each other with the adsorption member 35 at the adjacent covering member 34; when the first fixing member 2 moves toward the material, it can drive the second rod 33 to move synchronously, so that they all abut against the material. For irregular materials, since their outer contours vary greatly, the distances between them and the second rods 33 will also be different. By providing a deformable covering member 34, when the second rod 33 fixes the material, the covering member 34 can be adjusted accordingly according to the changes in the outer surface of the material, so that the covering member 34 and the material fit closely; and by providing an adsorption member 35 at the covering member 34, when the covering member 34 is attached to the material, the adsorption member 35 will abut against the adjacent The adsorption members 35 at the covering member 34 repel each other, thereby generating an additional force on the covering member 34; specifically, since the outer surface of the material is uneven, when the second rod member 33 abuts against the protruding part of the material, that is, is located on the outside of the material, the deformation caused by the second rod member 33 squeezing the covering member 34 will also be relatively large, thereby having a better restriction effect on the material, and when the second rod member 33 abuts against the recessed part of the material, that is, is located on the inside of the material, the deformation caused by the second rod member 33 squeezing the covering member 34 will also be relatively small, but under the action of the adsorption members 35 in the adjacent covering member 34, the repulsive force generated will drive the covering member 34 in the recessed part to be further close to the surface of the material, thereby making the contact between the covering member 34 and the material closer, and the second rod member 33 is also better in fixing the material through the covering member 34.

[0036] Preferably, the adsorption member 35 is arranged on the outside of the covering member 34. When the second rod member 33 abuts the outer surface of the material through the covering member 34, in order to make the force acting on the covering member 34 more uniform, the second rod member 33 is connected to the middle part of the covering member 34. Therefore, by arranging the adsorption member 35 on the outside of the covering member 34, the entire covering member 34 can be subjected to external force. For the covering member 34 located on the inside of the material, it can fit better on the material, and for the covering member 34 located on the outside of the material, since the external force it receives from the second rod member 33 is relatively large, it can also be tightly attached to the surface of the material under the action of the second rod member 33.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the second rod 33 also includes a limiting member covering the covering member 34, and the limiting member abuts against the adsorption member 35 to limit the adsorption member 35 from moving in a direction away from the covering member 34; the adsorption member 35 is limited by setting the limiting member, so that the adsorption member 35 can only drive the covering member 34 to move in a direction close to the material, that is, for the covering member 34 located on the inner side, it will be affected by the adsorption member 35 at the outer covering member 34, so that the covering member 34 as a whole is tightly attached to the surface of the material, while for the covering member 34 located on the outer side, the adsorption member 35 thereon will be restricted by the limiting member, and will not move away from the material under the action of the adsorption member 35 at the inner covering member 34, and can also make the covering member 34 as a whole tightly attached to the surface of the material.

[0038] Since the limiting member is used to limit the movement of the adsorption member 35 , the limiting member may only extend from the second rod 33 to correspond to the adsorption member 35 to reduce the overall size of the second rod 33 .

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the fixing assembly further includes a third fixing member 4 arranged on the outside of each first fixing member 2 and a slide 46 located at the connection line of the two first fixing members 2. Each third fixing member 4 is arranged on the slide 46, and the third fixing member 4 can abut against the material located between the two first fixing members 2 along the first direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the connection line between the two first fixing members 2; the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member in the fixing assembly can fix both sides and the outer periphery of the material, and by providing the third fixing member 4, the material can be further limited. When fixing, the third fixing member 4 abuts against the material along the first direction, thereby fixing the material. Therefore, for the third fixing member 4, if the connection line between the first fixing members 2 is horizontal, that is, the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member fix the material circumferentially in the horizontal direction, then the first direction is vertical, and the third fixing member 4 can fix the material in the vertical direction, thereby achieving all-round fixation of the material under the joint action of the first fixing member 2, the second fixing member and the third fixing member 4.

[0040] In the present application, the third fixing member 4 is arranged at the slide 46, so that the third fixing member 4 can slide along the slide 46, thereby approaching or moving away from the material. At the same time, for the third fixing member 4, since it needs to fix the material in the vertical direction, when fixing, the third fixing member 4 is first moved to the material, and the distance between the third fixing member 4 and the material in the vertical direction is shortened until the third fixing member 4 abuts against the material in the vertical direction, thereby completing the limitation of the material.

[0041] As an embodiment of the present application, the third fixing member 4 includes a support member 41 sliding along the slide 46 and a fixed plate 42 arranged at the support member 41. The third fixing member 4 also includes a movable plate arranged at the fixed plate 42 along the vertical direction, and the movable plate can move relative to the fixed plate 42 in the vertical direction; the movable plate can move in the vertical direction, that is, the movable plate can adjust the distance between the movable plate and the fixed plate 42 when moving, so that the movable plate and the fixed plate 42 can be moved to the upper and lower sides of the material, and at the same time, the fixed plate 42 can abut against the lower side of the material. When it moves to the corresponding position, the movable plate is moved toward the fixed plate 42 until the movable plate abuts against the upper side of the material to complete the fixation of the material in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the placement of the material between the movable plate and the fixed plate 42. At the same time, through the movement of the movable plate, the material can also be pressed in the vertical direction to improve the fixing effect of the material.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the movable plate includes a sliding plate 43 that moves along the fixed plate 42 and a limit plate 44 connected to the sliding plate 43, the limit plate 44 having a limit section that abuts the material and a connecting section connecting the limit section and the sliding plate 43; a block 36 extending in the horizontal direction is provided at the second connecting rod, and when the second connecting rod abuts the material, the movable plate can move toward the material and abut the block 36, and the block 36 can drive the surface of the connecting section to be concave to accommodate the block 36; a slot for the sliding plate 43 to slide is provided at the fixed plate 42 in the vertical direction, so that the sliding plate 43 can move in the vertical direction and adjust the distance between it and the fixed plate 42, and the limit plate 44 is connected to the sliding plate 43, so when the sliding plate 43 moves, the limit plate 44 will also move synchronously with the sliding plate 43, that is, the upper surface of the material is abutted and limited by the limit plate 44.

[0043] When the second fixing member 43 is in the vertical direction, the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member 43 are located between the third fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 43. When the movable plate moves toward the material, it will also move toward the second fixing member accordingly. The second connecting rod is provided with a block 36 extending in the horizontal direction. When the movable plate moves toward the fixed plate 42, the distance between the movable plate and the second rod 33 will also be shortened, so that the connecting section and the block 36 will abut against each other. When the movable plate needs to continue to move toward the fixed plate 42, the block 36 will be embedded in the connecting section. Therefore, the area for accommodating the block 36 formed by the depression of the connecting section can limit the block 36 in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the limitation of the second rod 33 and preventing the second rod 33 from shaking left and right and affecting the abutment with the material.

[0044] It can be understood that since the sizes of materials are different, the distances moved by the movable plate will also be different when moving. Therefore, when fixing different materials, the distances between the movable plate and the second fixing member will also be different. Therefore, when the overall size of the material is large, due to the limitation of its own weight, the probability of sliding during pressure testing is relatively small. At this time, the moving distance of the movable plate will also be relatively short. Therefore, even if the second connecting rod is not further limited by the block 36 and the connecting section, the material can still be effectively fixed. When the overall size of the material is small, due to its light weight and the relatively small contact surface between the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member and the material, the moving distance of the movable plate will also increase, so that the connecting section can abut against the block 36 at the second connecting rod, thereby limiting the second connecting rod through the connecting section to avoid slippage between the second connecting rod and the material, so as to better fix and limit the material.

[0045] In the present application, since the third fixing member 4 fixes the upper and lower sides of the material, and the third fixing member 4 can slide along the slide 46, in order to avoid mutual influence with the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member during the movement, the third fixing member 4 and the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member can be staggered, or, in order to make the overall force of the material more balanced, a groove can be opened on the fixing plate 42, that is, the third fixing member 4 is located at the connecting line between the two first fixing members 2. Since the movable plate can move in the vertical direction, before fixing the material, there will be no interference between the movable plate and the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member. By opening the groove on the fixing plate 42, the extension direction of the groove is the connecting line direction between the two first fixing members 2. Therefore, when the fixing plate 42 moves toward the first fixing member 2, part of the structure of the first fixing member 2 will be accommodated in the groove, and at the same time, it will not affect the fixation of the material by the first fixing member 2.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the third fixing member 4 also includes a limit spring 45 connecting the movable plate and the support member 41, and the limit spring 45 is located on the side of the movable plate away from the fixed plate 42; since the movable plate can be moved in the vertical direction to adjust the distance between it and the fixed plate 42, it is convenient to fix the material, and when the material needs to be tested, the movable plate is first moved upward. Since the limit spring 45 is located on the side of the movable plate away from the fixed plate 42, the movable plate moves upward to move away from the fixed plate 42, so the limit spring 45 will be compressed, and the movable plate After moving up, the material to be tested is placed between the movable plate and the fixed plate 42. After the material is stably placed on the fixed plate 42, the movable plate can be moved toward the material. Since the movable plate compresses the limit spring 45 when moving upward, the elastic force of the limit spring 45 will also drive the movable plate to move when the movable plate moves downward, so that the movable plate is in contact with the material. In the state where the movable plate is in contact with the material, the elastic force of the limit spring 45 will always act on the movable plate, ensuring that the movable plate and the material can always maintain close contact, thereby better limiting the material.

[0047] In the present application, the pressure detection unit includes a pressure sensing seat 51 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a signal transmission rod 52 and a first processor 53 connected to the signal transmission rod 52 are provided on one side of the pressure sensing seat 51, a data display screen 54 is connected to the top of the first processor 53, a second processor 55 is provided on the other side of the pressure sensing seat 51, and a timer 56 is connected to the top of the second processor 55; the force unit includes a support frame 61 arranged at the frame 1 and a hydraulic column 62 fixed in the middle of the support frame 61, and a force block 63 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic column 62; when the material is fixed by the first fixing member 2, the second fixing member and the third fixing member 4, the pressure detection unit 51 includes a pressure sensing seat 51 and a signal transmission rod 52 and a first processor 53 connected to the signal transmission rod 52, a data display screen 54 is connected to the top of the first processor 53, a second processor 55 is provided on the other side of the pressure sensing seat 51, and a timer 56 is connected to the top of the second processor 55; the force unit includes a support frame 61 arranged at the frame 1 and a hydraulic column 62 fixed in the middle of the support frame 61, and a force block 63 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic column 62; when the material is fixed by the first fixing member 2, the second fixing member and the third fixing member 4, the pressure detection unit 51 includes a pressure sensing seat 51 and a signal transmission rod 52 and a first processor 53 connected to the top of the first processor 53 After that, a pressure test can be carried out, wherein the force-applying unit is the part that presses down the material, and the pressure detection unit can detect the downward pressure. When the force-applying block 63 is pressed to the surface of the material, the pressure sensing seat 51 can detect the pressure and transmit the force signal of the material to the first processor 53 and the second processor 55 through the signal transmission rod 52. Then the first processor 53 can display the force size of the material on the data display screen 54 through data analysis, and the second processor 55 can control the timer 56 to start working to record the force time of the material, thereby monitoring the force time and force size of the material in real time, which brings convenience to the detection work of relevant staff.

[0048] The water resistance detection unit includes a water tank 71 and a pump body 72 arranged in the detection room. One end of the pump body 72 is connected to the water tank 71 through a water pumping pipe 73, and the other end is connected to a water outlet pipe 74. A nozzle 75 corresponding to the support plate is provided at the water outlet pipe 74; the fire resistance detection unit includes a fire spraying plate 81 corresponding to the support plate and an energy supply box 82 for driving the fire spraying plate 81; by setting up the water resistance detection unit and the fire resistance detection unit, the relevant staff can place the material to be tested on the support plate in the water resistance detection room, and then control the pump body 72 to start working. After the pump body 72 is working, the water inside the water tank 71 can be pumped to the inside of the main pipeline through the water pumping pipe 73, and then sprayed to the material to be tested through the nozzle 75. The surface of the tested material can be judged by the changes on the surface of the material after a period of spraying. At the same time, the water generated during the spraying process will flow into the temporary storage box through the support plate. After the testing work is completed, the staff can pull out the temporary storage box to treat the waste water inside it. In addition, the staff can also place the material on the support plate in the fire resistance testing room, and then control the flamethrower plate 81 to start working. After the flamethrower plate 81 starts working, the flamethrower can spray flames to burn the material, and then perform fire resistance testing on it. The water resistance testing unit and the fire resistance testing unit further improve the functionality of the device body, and can perform water resistance and fire resistance testing on the material.

[0049] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent building decoration material quality detection device, characterized in that: The detection equipment includes: A fixing unit, wherein the fixing unit includes a frame capable of accommodating materials, and a fixing assembly arranged in the frame, wherein the fixing assembly includes two first fixing members arranged opposite to each other and a second fixing member arranged at each of the first fixing members, each of the first fixing members can move toward or away from the other first fixing member to fix or loosen the material; the second fixing member includes a first connecting rod connected to the corresponding first fixing member and a second connecting rod connected to the first connecting rod, and when each of the first fixing members moves toward the other first fixing member, each of the first fixing members can drive the corresponding second connecting rod to move in the same direction by means of the connected first connecting rod. the second connecting rod comprises a first rod connected to the first connecting rod, and several second rods connected to the first rod, the end of the second rod is provided with a covering member that can be attached to the material, and the covering member is an elastic material; each of the covering members is provided with an adsorption member, and the adsorption member at each covering member can repel each other with the adsorption member at the adjacent covering member; the second rod further comprises a limiting member covering the covering member, the limiting member abuts against the adsorption member to limit the movement of the adsorption member in a direction away from the covering member; the first fixing member and the second fixing member fix the material circumferentially in the horizontal direction; The detection unit includes a pressure detection module, a resistance detection module and a detection chamber for accommodating the resistance detection module, and the detection chamber is located at the lower side of the pressure detection module; the pressure detection module includes a pressure detection unit arranged on the lower side of the frame and a force-applying unit arranged on the upper side of the fixed component; the resistance detection module includes a support plate arranged in the detection chamber and a water resistance detection unit and a fire resistance detection unit.

2. The intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly also includes a third fixing member arranged on the outside of each first fixing member and a slide located at the line connecting the two first fixing members. Each third fixing member is arranged on the slide, and the third fixing member can abut against the material located between the two first fixing members along a first direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the line connecting the two first fixing members.

3. The intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third fixing member includes a support member sliding along the slide and a fixed plate arranged at the support member. The third fixing member also includes a movable plate arranged at the fixed plate in a vertical direction, and the movable plate can move relative to the fixed plate in a vertical direction.

4. The intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate includes a sliding plate moving along the fixed plate and a limiting plate connected to the sliding plate. The limiting plate has a limiting section abutting against the material and a connecting section connecting the limiting section and the sliding plate.

5. The intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third fixing member further includes a limiting spring connecting the movable plate and the supporting member, and the limiting spring is located on a side of the movable plate away from the fixed plate.

6. The intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure detection unit includes a pressure sensing seat provided at the bottom of the frame, a signal transmission rod and a first processor connected to the signal transmission rod are provided on one side of the pressure sensing seat, a data display screen is overlapped on the top of the first processor, a second processor is provided on the other side of the pressure sensing seat, and a timer is overlapped on the top of the second processor; The force applying unit includes a support frame arranged at the frame body and a hydraulic column fixed at the middle of the support frame, and the bottom of the hydraulic column is connected to a force applying block.

7. The intelligent building decoration material quality detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water resistance detection unit includes a water storage tank and a pump body arranged in the detection chamber, one end of the pump body is connected to the water storage tank through a water pumping pipe, and the other end is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a nozzle corresponding to the support plate; The fire-resistant detection unit includes a flame-spraying plate corresponding to the support plate and an energy supply box for driving the flame-spraying plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building main body structure detection device and method

    CN115541398A

  • Hardness -testing device

    CN207502328U

  • Clamping device for mechanical part machining

    CN214923778U