A charging gun head assembly device and production method thereof

By using adjustment components and locking components in the charging gun head assembly equipment, the problem of loosening of the DC socket and AC housing during assembly is solved, and rapid and stable assembly is achieved, improving assembly speed and convenience.

CN118099897BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ZHANGJIAGANG UCHEN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410321922.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of the charging gun head, the DC socket and the AC shell are easily loosened when the screw is twisted and fixed, resulting in a not tight assembly, affecting the assembly speed and convenience.

Method used

A charging gun head assembly device is designed, using adjustment components and locking components. Through the cooperation of the sleeve and the slide rod, the height adjustment and fixation of the DC socket is achieved, ensuring the tight fit between the socket and the shell, and through the positioning device and screw tightening device to improve assembly efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and stable assembly of DC sockets and AC shells, prevents loosening, improves assembly speed and convenience, and ensures efficient production of charging gun heads.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of charging pile equipment, and in particular to an assembly device for a charging gun head and a production method thereof, comprising a chassis, a transport device for transporting the DC socket is installed on the chassis, an adjustment component for adjusting the height of the DC socket is connected to the transport device, the adjustment component comprises a loading plate, the loading plate is installed on the transport device, a positioning device for installing the AC housing is provided on the chassis, and a screw tightening device is installed on the chassis. The present application has the effect of improving the convenience of the production method of the charging gun head and the assembly device thereof during operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of charging pile equipment, and in particular to an assembly device for a charging gun head and a production method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the times, electric vehicles have become increasingly popular in daily life. In order to ensure the energy supply of electric vehicles, charging piles are usually installed to supply energy to electric vehicles. The charging gun head is connected to the electric vehicle so that the electric energy can be smoothly input into the battery of the electric vehicle and stored.

[0003] In most production and assembly equipment for charging gun heads, the DC socket, contact terminals and DC inner cover are usually assembled and then transported to the assembly equipment, and the DC socket is assembled and pressed onto the AC shell. Finally, the DC socket and the AC shell are fixed with screws. However, during the assembly of the DC socket and the AC shell, it is impossible to continuously press and control the DC socket and the AC shell. When the screws are turned to fix the AC shell and the DC socket, the AC shell and the DC socket are prone to loosening, and it is impossible to ensure that the DC socket and the AC shell are tightly fitted, which is not convenient for subsequent fixing with screws. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the convenience of an assembly device for a charging gun head and a production method thereof during operation, the present application provides an assembly device for a charging gun head and a production method thereof.

[0005] The present application provides an assembly device for a charging gun head and a production method thereof, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A charging gun head assembly device comprises a chassis, a transport device for transporting the DC socket is installed on the chassis, an adjustment component for adjusting the height of the DC socket is connected to the transport device, the adjustment component comprises a loading plate, the loading plate is installed on the transport device, a positioning device for installing the AC shell is provided on the chassis, and a screw tightening device is installed on the chassis.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the DC socket is installed on the transportation device, and the sleeve is controlled to adjust the height of the DC socket to drive the DC socket to move up and down. According to the descending height of the sleeve, it can be judged whether the DC socket and the AC shell are assembled in place. By fixing the sleeve with the locking assembly, the DC socket can be continuously pressed on the AC shell to prevent the AC shell and the DC socket from loosening when the screws are turned to fix and lock them. The AC shell is quickly installed and positioned by the positioning device, which is beneficial to improving the assembly speed of the assembly equipment of the charging gun head during the assembly process.

[0008] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the adjustment component also includes a support plate, the support plate is mounted on the loading plate, a first sliding rod is mounted on the support plate, a loading block for loading the DC socket is slidably mounted on the first sliding rod, a spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, one end of the spring is connected to the loading block, and the other end is connected to the support plate, and the sleeve for pushing the loading block to move is slidably mounted on the first sliding rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing sleeve slides on the first slide bar to drive the loading block to move on the first slide bar, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the height of the DC socket. When the loading block needs to be returned to its place, the loading block can be quickly returned to its place through the elastic force of the spring, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of assembling the charging gun head during use.

[0010] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, a sliding groove is provided on the sleeve, and a first locking groove and a second locking groove are provided on the sleeve, the first locking groove and the second locking groove are arranged in the sliding groove and the groove depth is greater than the groove depth of the sliding groove; the locking assembly fixes the sleeve by cooperating with the first locking groove and the second locking groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking assembly cooperates with the first locking groove and the second locking groove. By utilizing the groove depth of the first locking groove and the second locking groove being greater than the groove depth of the sliding groove, the sleeve can be quickly fixed and unlocked, which facilitates the control of the sleeve.

[0012] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the locking assembly includes a mounting block, a locking rod is slidably mounted on the mounting block, the locking rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a first fixed groove, a second fixed groove and a third fixed groove are provided on the mounting block, the second fixed groove and the third fixed groove are both connected to the first fixed groove, a fixing rod is provided on the locking rod, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the mounting block through the first fixed groove, the second fixed groove and the third fixed groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking rod is controlled to extend into and move out of the first locking groove and the second locking groove, so as to realize quick and simple fixing and unlocking of the crushing sleeve. The locking rod is rotated to control the fixing rod to switch between the first fixing groove, the second fixing groove and the third fixing groove, so that the locking rod will not move away from the sleeve when extending into the first locking groove and the second locking groove, thereby enhancing the stability when the sleeve is fixed, and also preventing the locking rod from being stuck in the first locking groove and the second locking groove when sliding in the slide groove.

[0014] In a specific possible implementation manner, the slide groove includes a curved groove and a linear groove, the curved groove surrounds the side wall of the sleeve, and the linear groove connects the starting position and the ending position of the curved groove on the sleeve respectively.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the curved groove section can slow down the moving speed of the sleeve, so that the DC socket can be inserted smoothly into the AC shell during assembly, and it is prevented that the sleeve is pressed too fast and the DC socket is inserted into the AC shell too fast to damage the AC shell.

[0016] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, a clamping assembly for fixing the DC socket is installed on the loading block, and the clamping assembly includes a rotating cylinder, the output shaft of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a turntable, a mounting frame is installed on the turntable, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting frame, a slide plate is installed on the threaded rod, a guide groove is provided on the mounting frame, the slide plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame via the guide groove, a first clamping plate is installed on the slide plate, and a second clamping plate is installed on the mounting frame to cooperate with the first clamping plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first clamping plate is adjusted by rotating the threaded rod to control the sliding plate to move on the mounting frame, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can quickly clamp and unlock the DC socket, which is convenient for clamping the DC socket. At the same time, the DC socket is flipped by controlling the rotation of the turntable by the rotary cylinder, which is convenient for quickly assembling the DC socket with the AC shell.

[0018] In a specific possible implementation scheme, the positioning device includes a cushion block, a positioning plate is mounted on the cushion block, a positioning block is mounted on the positioning plate, and a positioning groove is formed on the positioning block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the AC housing is installed on the positioning block, and the AC housing can be accurately installed at the assembly position through rapid positioning and installation through the positioning groove.

[0020] In a specific possible implementation scheme, a limiting column is installed on the positioning block, the limiting column is arranged in the positioning groove, and an avoidance hole is opened on the limiting column.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit column limits the descending distance of the AC housing. At the same time, when the AC housing is inserted into the positioning block, the first contact terminal is inserted into the avoidance hole of the limit column to prevent the first contact terminal from contacting the positioning block and protect the first contact terminal.

[0022] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the screw tightening device includes a second slide bar, the second slide bar is installed on the chassis, the second slide bar is rotatably installed with a first rotating piece close to the chassis, the second slide bar is rotatably installed with a second rotating piece away from the chassis, a third slide bar is installed on the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, a wire take-up drum is installed on the second rotating piece, a clockwork spring is installed on the wire take-up drum, a pull rope is connected to the clockwork spring, a first connecting block is slidably installed on the second slide bar, a rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the first connecting block, and a connecting groove is opened on the rotating wheel, the pull rope is embedded in the connecting groove of the rotating wheel and installed on the wire take-up drum; the first connecting block is connected to the third connecting block, the first connecting rod is installed on the third connecting block, the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is installed with a screw tightening gun.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw tightening gun is dragged to pull the first connecting block to slide on the second sliding rod, and the first connecting block pulls the pull rope to extend the pull rope so that the screw tightening gun can quickly reach the assembly position and be used. When the screw tightening gun is used, the screw tightening gun is loosened and the pull rope is pulled back to the take-up reel by the elastic force of the clockwork spring. The pull rope pulls the first connecting block to move upward on the second sliding rod, so that the screw tightening gun leaves the assembly position and stops on the second sliding rod, which is convenient for taking and using the screw tightening gun next time.

[0024] In a specific implementation scheme, a method for producing a charging gun head includes the following steps:

[0025] S1: installing the DC socket on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate and fixing them;

[0026] S2: the rotating cylinder starts to control the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to drive the DC socket to flip;

[0027] S3: inserting the AC housing onto the positioning block;

[0028] S4: the servo motor is started to move the DC socket to the top of the AC housing;

[0029] S5: Press the sleeve to drive the DC socket to move downward and insert it into the AC housing, adjust the locking rod to fix the sleeve so that the DC socket is continuously pressed on the AC housing, and then fix the DC socket and the AC housing with screws.

[0030] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. Install the DC socket on the loading block, and operate the sleeve to push the loading block to slide on the first slide bar, thereby driving the DC socket to move. According to the descending height of the sleeve, it can be quickly judged whether the DC socket and the AC shell are assembled in place, and the AC shell is quickly installed and positioned through the positioning device, which is conducive to improving the assembly speed of the charging gun head assembly equipment during the assembly process.

[0032] 2. Through the setting of the locking assembly, the locking rod is controlled to extend into and move out of the first locking groove and the second locking groove, so as to realize quick and simple fixing and unlocking of the crushing sleeve. The locking rod is rotated to control the fixing rod to switch between the first fixing groove, the second fixing groove and the third fixing groove, so that the locking rod will not move away from the sleeve when extending into the first locking groove and the second locking groove, thereby enhancing the stability of the sleeve when being fixed. At the same time, it can also prevent the locking rod from being stuck in the first locking groove and the second locking groove when sliding in the slide groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the charging gun head of an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly equipment of the charging gun head of an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a transport device and a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of the positioning device of an embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the locking assembly and the adjustment assembly after the sleeve of the embodiment of the present application changes position.

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a screw tightening device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position relationship of the pull rope in the screw tightening device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0043] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. Charging gun head; 11. DC socket; 111. Second mounting hole; 12. DC inner cover; 13. Second contact terminal; 14. AC shell; 141. First mounting hole; 15. First contact terminal; 16. End cover; 2. Chassis; 3. Transport device; 31. Slide rail; 32. Screw rod; 33. Servo motor; 34. Slider; 35. Adjustment assembly; 351. Loading plate; 352. Support plate; 353. First slide rod; 354. Loading block; 355. Guide rod; 356. Spring; 357. Sleeve; 3581. Slide groove; 3582. First locking groove; 3583. Second locking groove; 359. First handle; 36. Locking assembly; 361. Mounting block; 362. Locking rod; 363. Second handle; 3641. First fixing groove; 3642. Second fixing groove; 3643. third fixing slot; 365, fixing rod; 37, clamping assembly; 371, rotating cylinder; 372, turntable; 373, mounting frame; 374, threaded rod; 3741, third rotating handle; 3742, slide plate; 3743, guide slot; 375, first clamping plate; 376, second clamping plate; 4, positioning device; 41, pad; 42, positioning plate; 43, positioning block; 44, limiting column; 45, avoidance hole; 46 , positioning groove; 5, screw tightening device; 51, chassis; 52, second slide bar; 521, first rotating plate; 522, second rotating plate; 53, third slide bar; 54, take-up reel; 541, pull rope; 55, first connecting block; 551, rotating wheel; 552, connecting groove; 56, second connecting block; 57, third connecting block; 581, first connecting rod; 582, second connecting rod; 583, screw tightening gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail.

[0045] Example:

[0046] The present application embodiment discloses a charging gun head assembly device, referring to Figure 1 The charging gun head 1 includes an AC shell 14, a first mounting hole 141 is opened on the AC shell 14, a first contact terminal 15 is connected to the AC shell 14, a DC socket 11 is connected to the AC shell 14, a second mounting hole 111 is opened on the DC socket 11, a second contact terminal 13 is installed on the DC socket 11, the second contact terminal 13 is located in the second mounting hole 111, an end cover 16 for fixing the second contact terminal 13 is installed on the DC socket 11, the end cover 16 is tightly pressed against the DC socket 11 in the second mounting hole 111, and a DC inner cover 12 is connected to the end cover 16. When the DC socket 11 is connected to the AC shell 14, the second contact terminal 13, the end cover 16 and the DC inner cover 12 are all completely covered by the AC shell 14 inside the AC shell 14.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 The assembly equipment of the charging gun head includes a chassis 2, a transport device 3 for transporting a DC socket 11 is installed on the chassis 2, an adjustment component 35 for adjusting the height of the DC socket 11 is installed on the transport device 3, a positioning device 4 for fixing the AC casing 14 is installed on the chassis 2, and a screw tightening device 5 for fixing the DC socket 11 and the AC casing 14 is installed on the chassis 2.

[0048] The DC socket 11 is installed and transported by the transport device 3, the positioning device 4 quickly positions and fixes the AC shell 14, the adjustment component 35 adjusts the height of the DC socket 11 to connect the DC socket 11 with the AC shell 14, and the DC socket 11 and the AC shell 14 are fixed together by screws through the screw tightening device 5, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of the charging gun head 1, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the assembly equipment of the charging gun head during use.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The positioning device 4 includes a cushion block 41, which is fixedly mounted on the chassis 2, a positioning plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the cushion block 41, a positioning block 43 is provided on the positioning plate 42, a positioning groove 46 is opened on the positioning block 43, a limiting column 44 is provided on the positioning block 43, the limiting column 44 is arranged in the positioning groove 46, and an avoidance hole 45 is opened on the limiting column 44. In this embodiment, the shape of the positioning groove 46 is the same as the shape of the AC housing 14, and the installation position of the limiting column 44 corresponds to the position of the first installation hole 141 of the AC housing 14.

[0050] The AC housing 14 is installed on the positioning block 43, and the positioning groove 46 is used to quickly position and install the AC housing 14 and clamp the AC housing 14, so as to facilitate the subsequent assembly of the DC socket 11. After the AC housing 14 is installed, the first contact terminal 15 is installed in the AC housing 14, and the first contact terminal 15 is inserted into the first mounting hole 141 and the avoidance hole 45 from the inside of the AC housing 14. The setting of the avoidance hole 45 can prevent the positioning block 43 from causing installation interference to the first contact terminal 15, so as to protect the first contact terminal 15.

[0051] The transport device 3 includes a slide rail 31, which is fixedly mounted on the chassis 2. One end of the slide rail 31 close to the positioning plate 42 is arranged to pass through the bottom of the positioning plate 42. A screw rod 32 is rotatably mounted on the slide rail 31. A servo motor 33 for controlling the rotation of the screw rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the slide rail 31. A slider 34 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 32, and the slider 34 is slidably connected to the slide rail 31.

[0052] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The adjusting assembly 35 includes a loading plate 351, which is fixedly mounted on the slider 34, and is vertically arranged. A supporting plate 352 is fixedly mounted on the loading plate 351, and a first sliding rod 353 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 352. The first sliding rod 353 is vertically arranged. A loading block 354 is slidably mounted on the first sliding rod 353, and a guide rod 355 is fixedly mounted on the loading block 354. The guide rod 355 passes through the supporting plate 352 and is slidably connected to the supporting plate 352. A spring 356 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 353, and one end of the spring 356 is fixedly connected to the loading block 354, and the other end of the spring 356 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 352. A sleeve 357 is slidably mounted on the first sliding rod 353, and the sleeve 357 is installed above the loading block 354. A first rotating handle 359 is arranged at one end of the sleeve 357 away from the loading block 354. A sliding groove 3581 is opened on the side wall of the sleeve 357. In this embodiment, the sliding groove 3581 includes a curved groove and a straight groove. The curved groove starts from a position near the bottom and ends at the top on the side wall of the sleeve 357. The straight groove connects the starting position and the ending position of the curved groove on the sleeve 357 to ensure that the sleeve 357 can return to its original position quickly. A first locking groove 3582 is opened at the starting position of the curved groove, and a second locking groove 3583 is opened at the ending position of the curved groove. The groove depth of the first locking groove 3582 and the second locking groove 3583 is deeper than the groove depth of the sliding groove 3581.

[0053] Control the first turning handle 359 to rotate the sleeve 357 and press the sleeve 357 downward, and the sleeve 357 slides downward on the first slide bar 353. When the sleeve 357 slides downward on the first slide bar 353, the first slide bar 353 enters the sleeve 357. At this time, the sleeve 357 pushes the loading block 354 to compress the spring 356 and move downward at the same time. Release the spring 356, and the loading block 354 is pushed upward by the elastic force of the spring 356 to complete the upper and lower height adjustment and return process.

[0054] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The loading plate 351 is provided with a locking assembly 36, which includes a mounting block 361, which is fixedly mounted on the loading plate 351, and a locking rod 362 is slidably mounted on the mounting block 361, and the locking rod 362 is arranged through the mounting block 361, and the end of the locking rod 362 close to the sleeve 357 is slidably connected to the sleeve 357 through the sliding groove 3581, and the end of the locking rod 362 away from the sleeve 357 is provided with a second handle 363, and the mounting block 361 is provided with a first fixed groove 3641, and the first fixed groove 3641 is provided with a second handle 363. The length direction of the slot length is parallel to the length direction of the locking rod 362. A second fixing slot 3642 is provided on the mounting block 361 near the sleeve 357. The second fixing slot 3642 is perpendicular to and communicates with the first fixing slot 3641. A third fixing slot 3643 is provided on the mounting block 361. The third fixing slot 3643 is arranged away from the sleeve 357 relative to the second fixing slot 3642. The third fixing slot 3643 is perpendicular to and communicates with the first fixing slot 3641. A fixing rod 365 is installed on the first locking rod 362. The fixing rod 365 is slidably connected to the mounting block 361 through the first fixing slot 3641, the second fixing slot 3642 and the third fixing slot 3643.

[0055] When the locking rod 362 moves to the first locking groove 3582 or the second locking groove 3583, pushing the second turning handle 363 can quickly push the locking rod 362 into the first locking groove 3582 or the second locking groove 3583, fix and lock the sleeve 357 to prevent the sleeve 357 from continuing to move, and rotate the second turning handle 363 to rotate the fixing rod 365 into the second fixing groove 3642, which can limit the locking rod 362 in the horizontal direction and prevent the locking rod 362 from falling out of the first locking groove 3582 or the second locking groove 3583, thereby enhancing the stability during locking. When the height of the loading block 354 needs to be adjusted, the fixing rod 365 is rotated out of the second fixing groove 3642 to the first fixing groove 3641, and at the same time, the fixing rod 365 is rotated into the third fixing groove 3643 to prevent the locking rod 362 and the sleeve 357 from sliding in the sliding groove 3581. The locking rod 362 and the sleeve 357 are pressed tightly against each other to increase the friction and block the movement of the sleeve 357.

[0056] Reference Figure 5The loading block 354 is provided with a clamping assembly 37 for mounting the DC socket 11. The clamping assembly 37 includes a rotating cylinder 371. The rotating cylinder 371 is fixedly mounted on a vertical side wall on one side of the loading block 354. A rotating disk 372 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 371. A mounting frame 373 is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk 372. A threaded rod 374 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 373 away from the rotating disk 372. A third rotating handle 3741 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 374 away from the mounting frame 373. The threaded rod 374 is rotatably connected to one end of the turntable 372, and a guide groove 3743 is opened on the mounting frame 373. The slide plate 3742 is slidingly connected to the mounting frame 373 through the guide groove 3743. A first clamping plate 375 is fixedly installed on the slide plate 3742, and a second clamping plate 376 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 373 to cooperate with the first clamping plate 375. In this embodiment, the shapes of the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376 are matched with the shape of the DC socket 11.

[0057] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the second mounting hole 111 of the DC socket 11 is placed upward on the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376, and the third rotating handle 3741 is manipulated to rotate the threaded rod 374, so that the first clamping plate 375 moves toward the second clamping plate 376 and clamps the DC socket 11. After the DC socket 11 is clamped, the second contact terminal 13 is installed on the DC socket 11, and then the end cover 16 is installed on the DC socket 11 so that the end cover 16 clamps and fixes the second contact terminal 13, and then the DC inner cover 12 is installed on the end cover 16. In this embodiment, the end cover 16 inner cover is clamped and fixed with the DC socket 11, and the DC inner cover 12 can also be clamped on the end cover 16. When the DC socket 11 is assembled, the rotating cylinder 371 controls the rotating disk 372 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the second mounting hole 111 of the DC socket 11 faces downward, and then the servo motor 33 controls the screw rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the DC socket 11 to move above the positioning block 43 so that the DC socket 11 reaches the assembly position with the AC housing 14.

[0058] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8When the DC socket 11 moves to the assembly position, the locking rod 362 is inserted into the first locking groove 3582, and the fixing rod 365 is in the third fixing groove 3643. The second turning handle 363 is controlled to rotate the locking rod 362 so that the fixing rod 365 is rotated from the third fixing groove 3643 to the first fixing groove 3641, and the locking rod 362 is dragged away from the sleeve 357 to move the fixing rod 365 from the first fixing groove 3641 to the second fixing groove 3642, so that the locking rod 362 is pulled out of the first locking groove 3582 and is in the sliding groove 3581, and then the locking rod 362 is rotated to make the fixing rod 365 rotate into the second fixing groove 3642, so as to prevent the locking rod 362 from automatically inserting into the sleeve 357 and affecting the movement of the sleeve 357. The first turning handle 359 is turned and the sleeve 357 is pressed downward to move the sleeve 357 downward. When the sleeve 357 moves downward, it will slide with the locking rod 362. The downward movement speed of the sleeve 357 is controlled by sliding with the locking rod 362 through the curved groove stage of the sliding groove 3581, so that the DC socket 11 can be smoothly assembled with the AC housing 14. The sleeve 357 drives the loading block 354 to press the spring 356 to move downward on the first sliding rod 353, so that the DC socket 11 installed on the clamping assembly 37 moves downward and is inserted into the AC housing 14.

[0059] When the sleeve 357 moves downward so that the locking rod 362 is in the second locking groove 3583 position, the DC socket 11 has been completely inserted into the AC housing 14 and the assembly with the AC housing 14 is completed. The locking rod 362 is rotated to make the fixing rod 365 move from the second fixing groove 3642 to the first fixing groove 3641, and the locking rod 362 is pushed to insert into the second locking groove 3583 of the sleeve 357 to fix the sleeve 357. The locking rod 362 is rotated to move the fixing rod 365 from the first fixing groove 3641 to the third fixing groove 3643 to prevent the locking rod 362 from being separated from the second locking groove 3583. The sleeve 357 is fixed to continuously fix the DC socket 11 and press it on the AC housing 14 to prevent the DC socket 11 and the AC housing 14 from loosening during the screwing process, so as to facilitate the rapid assembly of the DC socket 11 and the AC housing 14.

[0060] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7When the processing is completed, the third turning handle 3741 is controlled to rotate the threaded rod 374 to loosen the DC socket 11 from the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376, the locking rod 362 is rotated and pulled to disengage the locking rod 362 from the second locking groove 3583, and the loading block 354 is moved upward by the rebound of the spring 356, and the sleeve 357 moves upward. When the locking rod 362 moves to the position of the first locking groove 3582, the locking rod 362 is rotated and pushed to be inserted into the first locking groove 3582 of the sleeve 357, and the locking rod 362 is rotated into the second locking groove 3583 to fix the sleeve 357 to prevent the sleeve 357 from sliding downward when the second contact terminal 13 and the DC inner cover 12 are assembled with the DC socket 11. After the sleeve 357 is fixed, the rotating cylinder 371 controls the turntable 372 to rotate so that the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376 face upward, and continue to complete the next round of assembly production.

[0061] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The screw tightening device 5 includes a chassis 51, which is fixedly mounted on the chassis 2, and a second slide bar 52 is fixedly mounted on the chassis 51, and the second slide bar 52 is vertically arranged. A first rotating piece 521 is rotatably mounted on the second slide bar 52 close to the chassis 51, and a second rotating piece 522 is rotatably mounted on the second slide bar 52 away from one end of the chassis 51. A third slide bar 53 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating piece 521 and the second rotating piece 522 at the same time, and a wire take-up drum 54 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating piece 522, and a first connecting block 55 is slidably mounted on the second slide bar 52. In this embodiment, a clockwork spring is installed in the wire take-up drum 54, and a pull rope 541 is connected to the clockwork spring. A rotating wheel 551 is rotatably mounted in the first connecting block 55, and a connecting groove 552 is opened on the rotating wheel 551. The pull rope 541 is embedded in the connecting groove 552, passes around the rotating wheel 551, and is fixedly mounted on the wire take-up drum 54. The first connecting block 55 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 56, and the second connecting block 56 is slidably connected to the second sliding rod 52 and the third sliding rod 53 at the same time. The second connecting block 56 is fixedly connected to the third connecting block 57, and the third connecting block 57 is slidably connected to the second sliding rod 52. The third connecting block 57 is fixedly installed with the first connecting rod 581, and the second connecting rod 582 is hinged at one end of the first connecting rod 581 away from the third connecting block 57, and a screw tightening gun 583 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 582 away from the first connecting rod 581.

[0062] When the screw needs to be tightened, the screw tightening gun 583 is pulled downward, and the pull rope 541 extends from the take-up drum 54 to make the first connecting block 55, the second connecting block 56 and the third connecting block 57 slide on the second slide bar 52, so that the screw tightening gun 583 moves closer to the assembly position. When the screw is installed, the screw tightening gun 583 is loosened, and the pull rope 541 is pulled by the spring spring so that the pull rope 541 is retracted in the take-up drum 54. The pull rope 541 pulls the first connecting block 55 upward, thereby driving the screw tightening gun 583 to leave the assembly position, making it easier to take and park the screw tightening gun 583, which is conducive to quickly taking the screw tightening gun 583 to work and speeding up production efficiency.

[0063] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a method for producing a charging gun head based on the above-mentioned charging gun head assembly device, comprising the following steps:

[0064] S1: Install the DC socket 11 onto the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376. The adjusting slide plate 3742 drives the first clamping plate 375 to move and fix the DC socket 11. After the DC socket 11 is fixed, install the second contact terminal 13, the end cover 16 and the DC inner cover 12 onto the DC socket 11.

[0065] S2: The rotating cylinder 371 starts to control the rotating disk 372 to rotate 180 degrees so that the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376 drive the DC socket 11 to flip;

[0066] S3: insert the AC housing 14 into the positioning groove 46 on the positioning block 43. After the AC housing 14 is installed, install the first contact terminal 15 on the AC housing 14;

[0067] S4: The servo motor 33 starts the control slider 34 to drive the DC socket 11 to move above the AC housing 14;

[0068] S5: Press the sleeve 357 to drive the loading block 354 and the DC socket 11 to move downward and insert them into the AC housing 14, adjust the locking rod 362 to fix the sleeve 357 so that the DC socket 11 is continuously pressed on the AC housing 14, and fix the DC socket 11 and the AC housing 14 with screws.

[0069] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: the DC socket 11 is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 375 and the second clamping plate 376, the DC socket 11 is transported by the transport device 3, and after the second contact terminal 13 and the DC inner cover 12 are assembled on the DC socket 11, the height of the DC socket 11 is adjusted by the adjustment component 35 to quickly assemble the DC socket 11 on the AC shell 14, and the DC socket 11 and the AC shell 14 are fixedly connected together by screws through the screw tightening device 5, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of the charging gun head 1, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the assembly equipment of the charging gun head during use.

[0070] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembly device for a charging gun head, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (2), wherein a transport device (3) for transporting a DC socket (11) is installed on the chassis (2), an adjustment component (35) for adjusting the height of the DC socket (11) is connected to the transport device (3), the adjustment component (35) comprises a loading plate (351), the loading plate (351) is installed on the transport device (3), a sleeve (357) for adjusting the height is connected to the loading plate (351), a locking component (36) for fixing the sleeve (357) is installed on the loading plate (351), a positioning device (4) for installing an AC housing (14) is provided on the chassis (2), a screw tightening device (5) is installed on the chassis (2), and the adjustment component (35) further comprises a support plate (352), the support plate (352) is installed on the loading plate (351), and the support plate (352) is connected to the loading plate (351). A first slide bar (353) is installed on the support plate (352), a loading block (354) for loading the DC socket (11) is slidably installed on the first slide bar (353), a spring (356) is sleeved on the first slide bar (353), one end of the spring (356) is connected to the loading block (354), and the other end is connected to the support plate (352), a sleeve (357) for pushing the loading block (354) to move is slidably installed on the first slide bar (353), a slide groove (3581) is provided on the sleeve (357), a first locking groove (3582) and a second locking groove (3583) are provided on the sleeve (357), the first locking groove (3582) and the second locking groove (3583) are arranged in the slide groove (3581), and the groove depth is greater than the groove depth of the slide groove (3581);The locking assembly (36) fixes the sleeve (357) by cooperating with the first locking groove (3582) and the second locking groove (3583). The locking assembly (36) comprises a mounting block (361). A locking rod (362) is slidably mounted on the mounting block (361). The locking rod (362) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (3581). The mounting block (361) is provided with a first fixing groove (3641), a second fixing groove (3642) and a third fixing groove (3643). The second fixing groove (3642) and the third fixing groove (3643) are both connected to the first fixing groove (3641). The locking rod (362) is provided with a fixing rod (365). The fixing rod (365) is slidably connected to the mounting block (361) through the first fixing groove (3641), the second fixing groove (3642) and the third fixing groove (3643). The loading block (354) is connected to the loading block (354), the output shaft of the rotating cylinder (371) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (372), the rotating disk (372) is connected to a mounting frame (373), the mounting frame (373) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (374), the threaded rod (374) is connected to a slide plate (3742), the mounting frame (373) is provided with a guide groove (3743), the slide plate (3742) is connected to the mounting frame (373) in a sliding manner through the guide groove (3743), the slide plate (3742) is connected to the mounting frame (373) in a sliding manner, a first clamping plate (375) is connected to the slide plate (3742), and a second clamping plate (376) is connected to the mounting frame (373) in cooperation with the first clamping plate (375). ; 2. The charging gun head assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (3581) comprises a curved groove and a straight groove, the curved groove surrounds the side wall of the sleeve (357), and the straight groove connects the starting position and the ending position of the curved groove on the sleeve (357).

3. The charging gun head assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device (4) comprises a cushion block (41), a positioning plate (42) is mounted on the cushion block (41), a positioning block (43) is mounted on the positioning plate (42), and a positioning groove (46) is formed on the positioning block (43).

4. The charging gun head assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting column (44) is installed on the positioning block (43); the limiting column (44) is arranged in a positioning groove (46); and an avoidance hole (45) is provided on the limiting column (44).

5. The charging gun head assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw tightening device (5) comprises a second slide bar (52), the second slide bar (52) being mounted on the chassis (2), a first rotating piece (521) being rotatably mounted on the second slide bar (52) close to the chassis (2), a second rotating piece (522) being rotatably mounted on the second slide bar (52) at one end away from the chassis (2), a third slide bar (53) being mounted on the first rotating piece (521) and the second rotating piece (522), a wire take-up drum (54) being mounted on the second rotating piece (522), a spring being mounted on the wire take-up drum (54), a pull rope (541) being connected to the spring, and the second A first connecting block (55) is slidably mounted on the sliding rod (52), a rotating wheel (551) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting block (55), a connecting groove (552) is provided on the rotating wheel (551), the pull rope (541) is embedded in the connecting groove (552) of the rotating wheel (551) and is mounted on the take-up reel (54); a third connecting block (57) is connected to the first connecting block (55), a first connecting rod (581) is mounted on the third connecting block (57), a second connecting rod (582) is hinged on the first connecting rod (581), and a screw tightening gun (583) is mounted on the second connecting rod (582).

6. A method for producing an assembly device for a charging gun head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The production method comprises the following assembly steps: S1: installing the DC socket (11) on the clamping assembly (37) and fixing it; S2: the rotating cylinder (371) is started to turn the DC socket (11); S3: installing the AC housing (14) on the positioning device (4); S4: the transport device (3) is started to move the DC socket (11) to above the AC housing (14); S5: operating the adjustment component (35) to change the height of the DC socket (11) so that the DC socket (11) is connected to the AC housing (14), adjusting the locking component (36) to fix the adjustment component (35) so that the DC socket (11) is continuously pressed against the AC housing (14), and then fixing the DC socket (11) and the AC housing (14) with screws.