Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation and preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation and a preparation method and application thereof. The jun porcelain body is mainly prepared from raw materials of white clay 30-36%, soda 14-20%, raw clay 9-15%, sandstone 17-22% and bauxite 10-15% in percentage by mass. First, the raw materials are added into a ball mill and water is added for ball milling to obtain slurry or porcelain slurry; then, a required type of vessel is made according to artistic design; the obtained slurry body or vessel slurry body is dried by pouring to obtain dry slurry body, and the dry slurry body is loaded into a kiln for biscuit firing; glazing and blanking are performed on the obtained work according to artistic design; finally, the glazed body is loaded into a kiln for firing to obtain a jun porcelain body work. The jun porcelain work prepared by the application can be used for creating calligraphy art, painting art and sculpture art and the like at blanked positions of the work, so that various arts can be perfectly combined together, and the artistic creation effect is remarkable.

Description

I. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Jun porcelain, in particular to a Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation and a preparation method and application thereof. II. BACKGROUND

[0002] Jun porcelain originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty and is one of the five famous kilns in the Song Dynasty.

[0003] Traditional ceramic production usually adopts a one-time firing process, which is characterized by simple process, few procedures and low cost, but the products produced by ordinary firing have low yield, single color tone, monotonous color, poor artistic effect, easy to break and poor fracture toughness; with the progress of society and the change of people's aesthetic view, the requirements for the artistry, ornamental value and practicality of ceramics are becoming higher and higher. Therefore, the traditional ceramic production process cannot meet the above needs. Therefore, ceramics drawn with multiple layers of glaze are fired to produce ceramic products with rich color, smooth color, ancient and elegant, and beautiful color tone, but the problems of low yield and poor fracture toughness of the products have not been improved.

[0004] The glaze color kiln art effect of Jun porcelain is not artificial, but naturally formed at high temperature in the kiln. Jun porcelain enters the kiln with one color and comes out with a variety of colors. Therefore, how to make the glaze formula more reasonable and make the glaze color of Jun porcelain smoother is effectively solved by the research of the person skilled in the art.

[0005] According to the current Jun porcelain preparation process, although Jun porcelain works with better glaze color and smoothness can be prepared, the existing Jun porcelain works cannot create calligraphy art, painting art and sculpture art on the Jun porcelain works due to poor water absorption and high density. III. SUMMARY

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the existing Jun porcelain works cannot create calligraphy art, painting art and sculpture art on them. The present application provides a Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation and a preparation method and application thereof. The Jun porcelain works prepared by the technical scheme of the present application can create calligraphy art, painting art and sculpture art in the blank space of the works, so that various arts can be perfectly combined together, and the artistic creation effect is remarkable.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0008] The present application provides a Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, which is prepared from raw materials white clay 30-36%, soda 14-20%, loess 9-15%, sandstone 17-22% and bauxite 10-15% in terms of mass percentage.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, the white clay is produced in Mojing Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province; the main chemical components and their mass percentage contents in the white clay are respectively SiO2 30-43% and Al2O3 40-50%, and the loss on ignition of the white clay is 12-15%.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, the soda stone is produced in Mojing Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province; the main chemical components and their mass percentage contents in the soda stone are respectively SiO2 42-48% and Al2O3 36-42%, and the loss on ignition of the soda stone is 12-15%.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, the white clay is produced in Mojing Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province; the main chemical components and their mass percentage contents in the white clay are respectively SiO2 30-43% and Al2O3 40-50%, and the loss on ignition of the white clay is 12-15%.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, the sandstone is produced in Shenkuai Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province; the main chemical components and their mass percentage contents in the sandstone are respectively SiO2 8-11% and Al2O3 73-76%.

[0013] According to the above-mentioned jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, the bauxite is produced in Shenkuai Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province; the main chemical components and their mass percentage contents in the bauxite are respectively SiO2 88-91% and Al2O3 5-8%.

[0014] The application provides a preparation method of a jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0015] a. first, various raw materials are weighed according to the above-mentioned raw material proportioning ratio of the jun porcelain body;

[0016] b. the weighed various raw materials are added into a ball mill, and water is added for ball milling to obtain mud or porcelain mud;

[0017] the water is added in an amount of 70-75% of the total weight of the various raw materials in the ball milling process;

[0018] c. various required types are made according to artistic design;

[0019] d. the mud body obtained in step c. is dried to obtain a dry mud body, and the dry mud body is loaded into a kiln for biscuit firing; the biscuit firing temperature is controlled to be 960-1100 ℃, and the biscuit firing time is controlled to be 3.5-6 h;

[0020] e. glazing and blanking are performed on the workpiece obtained through the biscuit firing according to artistic design;

[0021] f. Finally, the glazed blank is placed in the kiln for firing to obtain the Jun porcelain body.

[0022] According to the above-mentioned method for preparing Jun porcelain bodies suitable for artistic creation, during the firing process described in step f, the temperature is controlled at 1100–1350℃ and the time is controlled at 7–19h.

[0023] In addition, the Jun porcelain body prepared using this invention can be used in the creation of artistic ceramics.

[0024] The positive and beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0025] 1. The Jun porcelain body prepared using the technical solution of this invention not only possesses the characteristics of existing traditional Jun porcelain, but also has good water absorption, with a water absorption rate of 12-18%. The resulting works have a hardness of 3.5-6 and a density of 1.9-2.3 g / cm³. 3 .

[0026] 2. The Jun porcelain body prepared using the technical solution of this invention has good water absorption, suitable hardness and density, so it is possible to carry out artistic creations such as calligraphy, painting, seal carving, and relief carving in the blank areas left during the glazing process of the obtained Jun porcelain body, thereby perfectly integrating multiple art forms together.

[0027] 3. The Jun porcelain body prepared by this invention can replace Xuan paper and various plastic materials, making the perfect fusion of multiple arts more beautiful, more collectible, and easier to store and collect permanently; it also has the advantages of being wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, moisture-resistant, and high-temperature resistant.

[0028] 4. When the Jun porcelain body prepared using the technical solution of this invention is used for artistic creation such as seal carving and painting in the blank areas, the effect is remarkable. IV. Description of the attached drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 Front view of the Jun porcelain body product prepared using Example 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 The blank area on the reverse side of the Jun porcelain body product prepared using Example 1 of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 Front view of the Jun porcelain body product prepared using Example 2 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 The blank area on the reverse side of the Jun porcelain body product prepared using Example 2 of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 exist Figure 2 Images of artistic paintings created on the blank areas of the reverse side of Jun porcelain.

[0034] Figure 6 In Figure 4 Picture of calligraphy art creation on the blank part of reverse side of Jun porcelain.

[0035] Figure 7 In Figure 2 Picture of seal carving art creation on the blank part of reverse side of Jun porcelain. V. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The application is further described below in conjunction with examples, but does not limit the protection scope of the technical scheme of the application.

[0037] In the following examples, the white clay is produced in Moshang Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province, the main chemical components and mass percentage contents thereof are SiO2 30-43% and Al2O3 40-50% respectively, and the loss on ignition of the white clay is 12-15%; the soda stone is produced in Moshang Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province, the main chemical components and mass percentage contents thereof are SiO2 42-48% and Al2O3 36-42% respectively, and the loss on ignition of the soda stone is 12-15%; the raw clay is produced in Moshang Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province, the main chemical components and mass percentage contents thereof are SiO2 38-62% and Al2O3 20-33% respectively, and the loss on ignition of the raw clay is 14-26%; the sandstone is produced in Shenkuang Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province, the main chemical components and mass percentage contents thereof are SiO2 8-11% and Al2O3 73-76% respectively; and the bauxite is produced in Shenkuang Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province, the main chemical components and mass percentage contents thereof are SiO2 88-91% and Al2O3 5-8% respectively.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] The Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation of the application is prepared from 35% of white clay, 18% of soda stone, 12% of raw clay, 20% of sandstone and 15% of bauxite, in terms of mass percentage.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] The preparation method of the Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation in Example 1 of the application is described in detail as follows:

[0042] a. First, weigh various raw materials according to the raw material ratio of the Jun porcelain body described in Example 1;

[0043] b. Add the weighed various raw materials into a ball mill and add water for ball milling, the amount of water added accounts for 72% of the total weight of the various raw materials, and the mud slurry is obtained after ball milling;

[0044] c. According to the artistic design, a model is made (the model is shown in the attached Figures 1-2 ); then the obtained slurry is injected into the model for compression molding;

[0045] d. The dried clay body obtained after step c is dried, and the dried clay body is put into a kiln for bisque firing; the bisque firing temperature is controlled to be 1000 DEG C, and the bisque firing time is controlled to be 5 h;

[0046] e. Glazing and blanking are performed on the work obtained by bisque firing according to the artistic design;

[0047] f. Finally, the glazed body is put into a kiln for firing, the temperature is controlled to be 1300 DEG C, and the time is controlled to be 10 h; after firing, the jun porcelain body work is obtained, and the shape of the work is shown in the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2 .

[0048] Example 3

[0049] The jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation is prepared from raw materials of white clay 32%, soda 20%, loess 15%, sandstone 22% and bauxite 11% in terms of mass percentage.

[0050] Example 4

[0051] The preparation method of the jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation in Example 3 is as follows:

[0052] a. First, the various raw materials are weighed according to the raw material ratio of the jun porcelain body in Example 3;

[0053] b. The weighed various raw materials are added into a ball mill, and water is added for ball milling, the water addition amount is 72% of the total weight of the various raw materials, and the obtained slurry is dehydrated to obtain porcelain clay;

[0054] c. The obtained porcelain clay is prepared into a required shape as shown in the attached Figure 3 ;

[0055] d. The shape clay body obtained in step c is dried to obtain a dried clay body, and the dried clay body is put into a kiln for bisque firing; the bisque firing temperature is controlled to be 1100 DEG C, and the bisque firing time is controlled to be 5 h;

[0056] e. Glazing and blanking are performed on the work obtained by bisque firing according to the artistic design;

[0057] f. Finally, the glazed body is put into a kiln for firing, the temperature is controlled to be 1340 DEG C, and the time is controlled to be 9 h; after firing, the jun porcelain body work is obtained, and the shape of the work is shown in the attached Figure 3 and the attached Figure 4 .

[0058] Example 5

[0059] The jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation is prepared from raw materials of white clay 34%, soda 20%, hair clay 14%, sandstone 18% and bauxite 14% in terms of mass percentage.

[0060] Example 6

[0061] The preparation method of the jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation in the embodiment 5 of the present application is the same as that in the embodiment 2.

[0062] Example 7

[0063] The jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation is prepared from raw materials of white clay 34%, soda 20%, hair clay 14%, sandstone 18% and bauxite 14% in terms of mass percentage.

[0064] Example 8

[0065] The preparation method of the jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation in the embodiment 7 of the present application is the same as that in the embodiment 4.

[0066] The application of the jun porcelain body product prepared by the present application in artistic creation: 1) the picture of the work of artistic creation of painting on the blank part of the reverse side of the jun porcelain body product prepared by the embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the following table: Figure 5 2) the picture of the work of artistic creation of calligraphy on the blank part of the reverse side of the jun porcelain body product prepared by the embodiment 2 of the present application is shown in the following table: Figure 6 3) the picture of the work of artistic creation of seal cutting on the blank part of the reverse side of the jun porcelain body product prepared by the embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the following table: Figure 7 ​

Claims

1. A type of Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation, characterized by: Expressed by mass percentage, the Jun porcelain body is mainly prepared from raw materials: 30-36% white clay, 14-20% alkali stone, 9-15% raw clay, 17-22% sandstone, and 10-15% bauxite. The white clay originates from Mojie Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province. The main chemical components and their mass percentages in the white clay are SiO2 30-43% and Al2O3 40-50%, respectively, and the loss on ignition is 12-15%. The alkali stone originates from Mojie Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province. The main chemical components and their mass percentages in the alkali stone are SiO2 42-48% and Al2O3 36-42%, respectively, and the loss on ignition is 12-15%. The raw clay originates from Mojie Township, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province. The main chemical components and their mass percentages in the raw clay are SiO2 38-62% and Al2O3 36-62%, respectively. The sandstone contains 20-33% SiO2 and has a loss on ignition of 14-26%. The sandstone originates from Shenhou Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province. The main chemical components and their mass percentages in the sandstone are SiO2 8-11% and Al2O3 73-76%, respectively. The bauxite originates from Shenhou Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province. The main chemical components and their mass percentages in the bauxite are SiO2 88-91% and Al2O3 5-8%, respectively. The Jun porcelain body suitable for artistic creation is prepared by the following method: a. First, weigh out all the raw materials according to the above-mentioned proportions of Jun porcelain body raw materials; b. Add the weighed raw materials to the ball mill and add water for ball milling to obtain slurry or porcelain clay; The amount of water added during the ball milling process accounts for 70-75% of the total weight of all raw materials; c. Produce various required shapes according to artistic design; d. Dry the clay body obtained in step c to obtain a dry clay body, and load the dry clay body into a kiln for bisque firing; control the bisque firing temperature at 960-1100℃ and the bisque firing time at 3.5-6h; e. On the bisque-fired piece, apply glaze and leave blank areas according to the artistic design; f. Finally, the glazed blank is placed in the kiln for firing, with the temperature controlled at 1100-1350℃ and the time at 7-19 hours, to obtain the Jun porcelain body.

2. The application of the Jun porcelain body prepared according to claim 1 in the creation of artistic ceramics.

Images