An intelligent and safe fire water pump with improved stability
By designing a deflection output barrel and hydraulic control box in the fire water pump, combined with the deflection motor and monitoring functional mechanism, the intelligent adjustment of the output end of the fire water pump and the active support of the water belt is achieved, which solves the problems of unstable water flow output and easy folding of the water belt in the existing fire water pump, and improves the stability and use efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410431838.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing fire water pumps have problems such as fixed output port orientation, easy folding of water belts, and unstable water flow output, so it is impossible to intelligently adjust the direction of the water pump output end.
An intelligent safety fire water pump is designed, using a deflection output barrel and a hydraulic control box. The direction adjustment of the docking port and the active support adjustment of the water belt are realized by embedded in the ring body and the hydraulic system. Combined with the deflection motor and monitoring functional mechanism, intelligent active follow-up deflection and active boost compensation output are realized.
It effectively avoids the problems of folding water belts and unstable water flow output, realizes intelligent adjustment of the direction of the water pump output end, and improves the stability and use efficiency of the fire water pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN118188526B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to fire pumps, and more specifically, particularly relates to an intelligent and safe fire water pump with improved stability. Background Art
[0002] The intelligent fire pump is a mechatronic device that can start and supply water in a short time. It is a high-tech product that integrates microelectronics technology, digital technology, computer technology, information processing technology, industrial automation control technology, communication technology and mechanical technology.
[0003] When a fire occurs or emergency water is needed, the fire pump can be used to quickly and conveniently perform pressurized water delivery and output operations. However, the fire pumps in the prior art still have the following defects:
[0004] 1. The fire pump in the prior art usually carries out water delivery after the output interface is connected to the pipeline. The output port of the fire pump is usually in a fixed direction, and the fire hose is a soft belt. Therefore, during the firefighting operation, the user or firefighter usually needs to run through the water outlet at the end of the fire hose to output water flow to extinguish the fire. Therefore, during the dragging process, the water hose at the docking end of the water hose is prone to folding due to the fixed direction of the fire pump and the output port, which affects the instability of the water flow;
[0005] 2. The docking end of the fire pump in the prior art does not have the function of adjusting the hose body. Therefore, in actual use, after the fire hose is pulled and moved, the fire hose near the output interface will bend, fold, and other problems will affect the service life of the hose. At the same time, there is a problem that the flow cross-section changes due to the folding, making the water flow output speed unstable;
[0006] 3. The intelligence of the intelligent fire pump in the prior art is usually in the aspects of intelligent start and stop, noise and vibration control, etc., but in actual use, the problem is that when the water hose is dragged to move the output water flow, the direction of the pump body output port is fixed, which causes interference to the dragging water hose and the bending of the water hose at the docking end causes unstable water pressure. The fire pump in the prior art cannot realize intelligent adjustment of the direction of the pump output end.
[0007] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure and defects, and an intelligent and safe fire water pump with improved stability is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention
[0008] The present invention provides an intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0009] The purpose and effect of the intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0010] An intelligent safety fire pump with improved stability comprises: an installation and mounting mechanism, a pump body mechanism, a regulating and controlling function mechanism, and a control terminal. The pump body mechanism comprises a fire pump motor and an impeller supercharger casing. The impeller supercharger casing is provided with a variable volume supercharger chamber and two sets of rotors are symmetrically mounted by shaft members. The end of the output shaft of the fire pump motor is placed in the impeller supercharger casing. The end of the output shaft of the fire pump motor is fixedly connected to the rotor located on the front side. A water inlet port is provided on the right side of the impeller supercharger casing. A supercharger output port with the port facing upward is provided on the rear side of the impeller supercharger casing. The regulating and controlling function mechanism comprises a deflection docking mechanism, the deflection docking mechanism comprises a deflection output mechanism, the deflection output mechanism comprises a deflection output cylinder, a fixed top seat, and a fixed base. The fixed top seat is rotatably mounted on the top of the deflection output cylinder. The fixed base is rotatably installed at the bottom of the deflection output cylinder, and the fixed base is docked and fixed with the boost output port. A water flow output chamber is provided in the deflection output cylinder, and a compensating boost wheel is rotatably installed in the water flow output chamber. A water flow output port connected with the water flow output chamber is provided on the side of the deflection output cylinder, and a supporting slide groove is provided in the annular array on the inner wall of the water flow output port. A deflection support tube that can be deflected outward is slidably installed in the support slide groove. A docking port is provided at the end of the water flow output port, and the annular array of the docking port is provided with an end recovery groove connected with the support slide groove. The end of the deflection support tube is placed in the end recovery groove and fixedly installed with a support monitoring end. A pressure-sensitive module is provided at the end of the support monitoring end close to the fire hose, and a deflection transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top seat.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the inner wall of the deflection output cylinder is provided with a functional carrying ring cavity, a carrying ring frame is slidably installed in the functional carrying ring cavity, the carrying ring frame is provided with an embedded ring groove, a monitoring function mechanism is embedded and fixedly installed in the embedded ring groove, a reset spring is installed between the carrying ring frame and the inner wall of the functional carrying ring cavity, the monitoring function mechanism includes a monitoring carrying ring, the monitoring carrying ring is embedded and fixedly installed in the monitoring function mechanism, a battery module, a pressure-sensitive sensor circuit board, a data communication module, and multiple groups of electromagnetic telescopic rods are installed in the monitoring carrying ring, the outer wall array of the monitoring carrying ring is provided with a sliding through hole, a wire hook body is slidably installed in the sliding through hole, the inner end of the wire hook body is connected to the end of the electromagnetic telescopic rod in the monitoring carrying ring, the top outer wall annular array of the monitoring carrying ring is provided with a monitoring docking port, the monitoring docking port The port is connected and fixedly installed with a sensing circuit, the end of the sensing circuit is connected to the supporting monitoring end, the other end of the sensing circuit is embedded in the monitoring carrying ring and electrically connected to the pressure-sensitive sensing circuit board, the monitoring docking port is fixedly installed with a supporting functional tube, the sensing circuit slides into the supporting functional tube, the functional carrying ring cavity is provided with a through hole connected to the supporting slide groove, the other end of the supporting functional tube is placed in the supporting slide groove through the through hole, the deflection support tube is rotatably installed at the end of the supporting functional tube, the outer wall of the deflection support tube is provided with a wire hole, the inner wall of the water flow output port is provided with a wiring channel, the wire hole is connected with a transmission wire, the transmission wire passes through the wiring channel, the other end of the transmission wire is connected to the inner wall of the embedded ring groove, and the hook part of the wire hook body is placed on the outside of the transmission wire.
[0012] A further technical solution is that the top inner wall of the fixed top seat is provided with a docking groove, the bottom of the fixed top seat is provided with a functional groove, the functional groove and the top outer wall of the deflection output cylinder together constitute a functional linkage groove, the docking groove is connected with the functional linkage groove, a functional docking ring seat is rotatably arranged in the functional groove, the top outer wall of the deflection output cylinder is fixedly provided with a docking transmission ring seat, the inner wall of the docking transmission ring seat is provided with a transmission internal tooth portion, the inner wall of the fixed top seat is provided with a hydraulic communicating channel, one end of the hydraulic communicating channel is connected with the docking groove, and the other end of the hydraulic communicating channel is connected with the functional linkage groove, the inner wall of the deflection output cylinder is provided with a hydraulic ring groove, the top of the hydraulic ring groove is connected with the functional linkage groove, a connecting solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the side of the hydraulic ring groove, the connecting solenoid valve is connected with a docking hydraulic channel, and the docking hydraulic channel is connected with the functional carrying ring cavity.
[0013] A further technical solution is that an annular electromagnet is embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the functional linkage groove, and a power control module is connected and fixedly installed on the annular electromagnet; a lifting slot is provided on the inner wall of the functional docking ring seat, and a lifting slide is slidably installed in the lifting slot; a lifting support spring is installed between the lifting slide and the inner wall of the lifting slot; a permanent magnet ring plate is installed on the outer wall of the top of the lifting slide close to the annular electromagnet; a connecting column is installed in the array at the bottom of the lifting slide, and the end of the connecting column is placed on the outside of the lifting slot, and a docking gear ring is installed on the end of the connecting column; a compensating mounting shaft is installed at the bottom of the functional docking ring seat, and a sealing shaft through groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed top seat, and the compensating mounting shaft passes through the sealing shaft through groove, and the sealing shaft through groove is sealed by a sealing bearing assembly, and the compensating booster wheel is installed at the end of the compensating mounting shaft.
[0014] A further technical solution is that the deflection transmission mechanism includes an intermediate functional cylinder, a docking fixed end ring is provided at the bottom of the intermediate functional cylinder, the bottom of the docking fixed end ring is docked, fixed and connected with the top of the fixed top seat, the docking fixed end ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top seat, a motor fixing cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the intermediate functional cylinder, the motor fixing cylinder and the intermediate functional cylinder together form a transmission groove, a deflection motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor fixing cylinder, the output end of the deflection motor is placed in the transmission groove and a transmission shaft is fixedly installed, the transmission shaft is rotatably set in the transmission groove, and the end of the transmission shaft passes through the docking groove and is fixedly installed on the top wall of the functional docking ring seat.
[0015] A further technical solution is that a manual transmission groove is provided on the inner wall of the motor fixing cylinder, the manual transmission groove is connected to the transmission groove, a manual deflection shaft is slidably installed in the manual transmission groove, a manual deflection wheel is fixedly installed on the outer end of the manual transmission groove, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly installed on the inner end of the manual transmission groove, a supporting spring is installed between the transmission bevel gear and the inner wall of the manual transmission groove, a matching bevel gear is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft, and the matching bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the manual transmission groove.
[0016] A further technical solution is that the transmission shaft is equipped with a transmission sealing bearing, the inner wall of the intermediate functional cylinder is provided with a hydraulic transmission groove, the hydraulic transmission groove is connected to the transmission groove, the transmission sealing bearing is arranged at the upper side of the hydraulic transmission groove, the outer wall of the intermediate functional cylinder is provided with a hydraulic transmission port, the hydraulic transmission port is connected to the hydraulic transmission groove, and the bottom of the transmission groove is connected to the docking groove.
[0017] According to a further technical solution, the control terminal includes a power module, a main control module, a communication control module, and a data receiving and processing module. The control function mechanism also includes a hydraulic control box, in which a hydraulic control pump, a hydraulic chamber and a pipe connected thereto are arranged. The hydraulic transmission end of the hydraulic pump body in the hydraulic control box is connected to a hydraulic butt joint pipe, and a hydraulic transmission pipe is installed on the hydraulic butt joint pipe. The end of the hydraulic transmission pipe is connected to the hydraulic transmission port.
[0018] A further technical solution is that the mounting mechanism includes a mounting chassis, the mounting chassis is provided with a motor mounting position, the fire pump motor is fixed to the motor mounting position by a motor fixing frame and bolts, the mounting chassis is provided with a fixed mounting plate, the impeller booster casing is fixed to the fixed mounting plate by a fixed bracket at the bottom and bolts, the mounting chassis is provided with a support frame body near the rear side, the hydraulic control box is fixedly installed on the support frame body, the mounting chassis is welded and fixed with a terminal mounting frame, and the control terminal is fixedly arranged on the terminal mounting frame.
[0019] A further technical solution is that the upper and lower outer walls of the deflection output cylinder are symmetrically provided with embedded ring bodies, the outer wall of the embedded ring body is provided with an embedded sealing ring, the inner walls of the butt ends of the fixed top seat and the fixed base are provided with a rotating sealing groove, the embedded ring body is rotatably arranged in the rotating sealing groove, a sealing embedding groove is provided on the side of the rotating sealing groove, and the embedded sealing ring is embedded and rotatably arranged in the sealing embedding groove.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the present invention, an intelligent safety fire pump with improved stability is provided with an interface direction adjustment function. In the prior art, a fire pump is usually connected to a pipeline through an output interface to carry out water delivery operations, and the output port direction of the fire pump is usually fixed, while the fire hose is a soft belt. Therefore, during the firefighting operation, the user or firefighter usually needs to run through the water outlet at the end of the fire hose to output water flow for fire extinguishing. Therefore, during the dragging process, the water hose at the docking end of the water hose is prone to folding due to the fixed direction of the fire pump and the output port, which affects the instability of the water flow. In the present invention, the deflection output cylinder is rotatably embedded in the rotating sealing groove of the fixed top seat and the fixed base through the symmetrical embedded ring body parts on the upper and lower outer walls, and the rotating seal is realized by the embedded sealing ring. Therefore, during actual use, when the firefighter drives the fire hose to move, the water hose will drive the deflection output cylinder to rotate under the dragging of the water hose, so that the docking port follows the dragging of the water hose to deviate in the direction angle, so as to avoid the problem of squeezing the water flow and affecting the flow caused by the folding of the docking end water hose during the operation of using the fire hose;
[0022] The intelligent safety fire pump with improved stability of the present invention not only has the function of adjusting the direction of the interface, but also can realize the active support and adjustment function of the water hose at the docking end. The docking end of the fire pump in the prior art does not have the water hose pipe body adjustment function. Therefore, in actual use, after the fire hose is pulled and moved, the fire hose near the output interface part will bend, fold and other problems will occur, which will affect the service life of the water hose. At the same time, there is a problem that the flow cross-section changes due to folding, making the water flow output speed unstable. At the same time, even if the direction of the docking port can be adjusted, in actual use, if the water hose is pulled and dragged too quickly or excessively, there will still be a problem that the water hose is bent near the docking end, affecting the output stability of the docking port. In the present invention, in actual use, the hydraulic control box hydraulic control pump can be used to pass the oil through the hydraulic transmission port, the hydraulic transmission groove, the docking groove, the hydraulic connecting channel, The functional linkage groove and the hydraulic ring groove are connected to the electromagnetic valve and input into the functional carrying ring cavity through the docking hydraulic channel to push the carrying ring frame to slide. The supporting functional tube drives the deflection supporting tube to push the supporting monitoring end head out of the end head recovery groove and place it in the fire hose. The supporting monitoring end head can achieve the supporting effect of the fire hose connection section. It can avoid the problem that the belt body of the fire hose connection end is folded during the pulling and dragging process, causing the fitting of the docking port to affect the water flow output efficiency. At the same time, by energizing and retracting the electromagnetic telescopic rod in the monitoring carrying ring, it can be achieved that the transmission pull wire is pressed downward by the pull wire hook body, so that the deflection support tube is deflected outward under the pulling, so that the supporting monitoring end head is deflected outward to form a stronger supporting effect on the inside of the fire hose, thereby avoiding the problem that the water hose is pulled and dragged, and the water hose is bent near the docking end, affecting the stability of the water flow output.
[0023] In the present invention, an intelligent and safe fire pump with improved stability can realize intelligent and active following deflection through the combined function of the direction and the support function inside the fire hose, further reducing the problem of bending and folding of the hose docking end affecting the water output effect. The intelligence of the intelligent fire pump in the prior art is usually in the aspects of intelligent start and stop, noise and vibration control, etc., but in actual use, the problem is that when the hose is dragged to move the output water flow, the direction of the pump body output port is fixed, which causes interference in dragging the hose and the bending of the hose at the docking end causes water pressure instability. The fire pump in the prior art cannot realize intelligent adjustment of the direction of the pump output end, while in the present invention, the support monitoring end is supported on the inner side of the fire hose to form a supporting effect. During the dragging process, the angle deflection of the fire hose and the dragging with the ground will cause The pressure-sensitive value on the corresponding side changes, thereby monitoring the pressure-sensitive module in the ring to obtain analysis data and upload it to the control terminal to judge and transmit instructions. The annular electromagnet is energized to push the lifting slide plate to slide downward, so that the docking gear ring is engaged with the internal gear part of the transmission, and the deflection motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the rotation angle of the deflection output cylinder follows the movement direction of the firefighters to perform a follow-up deflection function, thereby realizing the deflection in advance before the fire hose is bent through the active deflection effect, thereby further reducing the problem of dragging and moving the hose docking end under pressure affecting the stability of the water flow. At the same time, when the docking gear ring is undocking, the deflection motor can also be used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the functional docking ring seat drives the compensation mounting shaft and the compensation booster wheel to rotate, and the active boost compensation output function can be realized according to the water flow and pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting mechanism in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pump body mechanism in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the pump body mechanism in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the regulating function mechanism in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the regulating function mechanism in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the deflection docking mechanism in the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the deflection docking mechanism in the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the deflection transmission mechanism in the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the deflection output mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.12 The present invention Fig.11 An enlarged structural diagram of the mounting frame at position A;
[0036] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the monitoring function mechanism in the present invention;
[0037] Fig.14 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the installation state of the functional docking ring seat in the present invention.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] Installation and mounting chassis 11, motor mounting position 12, fixed mounting plate 13, support frame 14, pump body mechanism 15, terminal mounting frame 16, fire pump motor 17, motor fixing frame 18, impeller booster casing 19, control function mechanism 20, fixed tripod 21, water inlet port 22, boost output pipe 23, boost output port 24, control terminal 25, hydraulic control box 26, hydraulic docking pipe 27, deflection docking mechanism 30, motor fixing tube 31, deflection motor 32, manual deflection wheel 33, intermediate functional cylinder 34, deflection transmission mechanism 35, hydraulic transmission port 36, functional groove 37, support slide groove 38, end recovery groove 39, deflection output mechanism 40, docking fixed end ring 41, transmission groove 42, manual transmission groove 43, transmission shaft 44, support spring 46, manual deflection shaft 45, transmission bevel gear 47, matching bevel gear 48, hydraulic transmission groove 49, transmission sealing bearing 50, deflection output cylinder 51, fixed top seat 52, fixed base 53, rotating sealing groove 5 4. Sealing embedded groove 55, embedded ring body 56, embedded sealing ring 57, water flow output cavity 58, water flow output port 59, compensating booster wheel 60, docking groove 61, hydraulic communication channel 62, functional linkage groove 63, hydraulic ring groove 64, connecting solenoid valve 65, docking hydraulic channel 66, functional carrying ring cavity 67, docking port 70, wiring channel 71, transmission cable 72, carrying ring frame 73, embedded ring groove 74, monitoring function mechanism 75, reset spring 76, supporting function pipe 77, deflection support tube 78, wire hole 79, support monitoring end 80, monitoring mounting ring 81, monitoring docking port 82, sensor line 83, sliding through hole 84, wire hook body 85, sealing shaft through groove 87, docking transmission ring seat 88, transmission internal gear portion 89, functional docking ring seat 90, power supply control module 91, annular electromagnet 92, lifting slide 93, lifting slide plate 94, compensation installation shaft 95, permanent magnet ring plate 96, lifting support spring 97, connecting column 98, docking gear ring 99. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] Example:
[0044] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.14 As shown:
[0045] The invention provides an intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability.
[0046] See attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.14, including: an installation and mounting mechanism 10, a pump body mechanism 15, a regulating and controlling functional mechanism 20, and a control terminal 25. The pump body mechanism 15 includes a fire pump motor 17 and an impeller booster casing 19. The impeller booster casing 19 is provided with a variable volume booster chamber and two sets of rotors are installed symmetrically through shafts. The end of the output shaft of the fire pump motor 17 is placed in the impeller booster casing 19, and the end of the output shaft of the fire pump motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rotor located on the front side. A water inlet port 22 is provided on the right side of the impeller booster casing 19, and a booster output port 24 with an upward port is provided on the rear side of the impeller booster casing 19. The regulating and controlling functional mechanism 20 includes a deflection docking mechanism 30, and the deflection docking mechanism 30 includes a deflection output mechanism 40. The deflection output mechanism 40 includes a deflection output tube 51, a fixed top seat 52, and a fixed base 53. The top of the deflection output tube 51 is rotatably installed with a fixed top seat 52, and the deflection output tube A fixed base 53 is rotatably installed at the bottom of 51, and the fixed base 53 is fixedly docked with the boost output port 24. A water flow output chamber 58 is provided in the deflection output tube 51, and a compensating boost wheel 60 is rotatably installed in the water flow output chamber 58. A water flow output port 59 connected to the water flow output chamber 58 is provided on the side of the deflection output tube 51. A supporting slide groove 38 is provided in an annular array on the inner wall of the water flow output port 59. A deflection support pipe 78 that can be deflected outward is slidably installed in the support slide groove 38. A docking port 70 is provided at the end of the water flow output port 59. The docking port 70 is provided in an annular array with an end recovery groove 39 connected to the support slide groove 38. The end of the deflection support pipe 78 is placed in the end recovery groove 39 and fixedly installed with a support monitoring terminal 80. A pressure-sensitive module is provided at the end of the support monitoring terminal 80 close to the fire hose. A deflection transmission mechanism 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top seat 52.
[0047] Preferably, the inner wall of the deflection output cylinder 51 is provided with a functional carrying ring cavity 67, a carrying ring frame 73 is slidably installed in the functional carrying ring cavity 67, the carrying ring frame 73 is provided with an embedded ring groove 74, a monitoring function mechanism 75 is embedded and fixedly installed in the embedded ring groove 74, a reset spring 76 is installed between the carrying ring frame 73 and the inner wall of the functional carrying ring cavity 67, the monitoring function mechanism 75 includes a monitoring carrying ring 81, the monitoring carrying ring 81 is embedded and fixedly installed in the monitoring function mechanism 75, a battery module, a pressure-sensitive sensor circuit board, a data communication module, and multiple groups of electromagnetic telescopic rods are installed in the monitoring carrying ring 81, the outer wall array of the monitoring carrying ring 81 is provided with a sliding through hole 84, a pull-wire hook body 85 is slidably installed in the sliding through hole 84, the inner end of the pull-wire hook body 85 is connected to the end of the electromagnetic telescopic rod in the monitoring carrying ring 81, and the top outer wall of the monitoring carrying ring 81 is provided with a monitoring docking port 82 in the annular array. The port 82 is connected and fixedly installed with a sensor circuit 83, and the end of the sensor circuit 83 is connected to a support monitoring terminal 80. The other end of the sensor circuit 83 is embedded in the monitoring carrying ring 81 and is electrically connected to the pressure-sensitive sensor circuit board. The monitoring docking port 82 is fixedly installed with a support function tube 77, and the sensor circuit 83 slides into the support function tube 77. The functional carrying ring cavity 67 is provided with a through hole connected to the support slide groove 38. The other end of the support function tube 77 passes through the through hole and is placed in the support slide groove 38. The end of the support function tube 77 is rotatably installed with a deflection support tube 78. The outer wall of the deflection support tube 78 is provided with a wire hole 79, and the inner wall of the water flow output port 59 is provided with a wiring channel 71. The wire hole 79 is connected with a transmission cable 72. The transmission cable 72 passes through the wiring channel 71. The other end of the transmission cable 72 is connected to the inner wall of the embedded ring groove 74, and the hook part of the cable hook body 85 is placed on the outside of the transmission cable 72.
[0048] Preferably, a docking groove 61 is provided on the top inner wall of the fixed top seat 52, and a functional groove 37 is provided on the bottom of the fixed top seat 52. The functional groove 37 and the top outer wall of the deflection output cylinder 51 together constitute a functional linkage groove 63. The docking groove 61 is connected to the functional linkage groove 63. A functional docking ring seat 90 is rotatably arranged in the functional groove 37. A docking transmission ring seat 88 is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the deflection output cylinder 51. A transmission internal tooth portion 89 is provided on the inner wall of the docking transmission ring seat 88. A hydraulic communication channel 62 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed top seat 52. One end of the hydraulic communication channel 62 is connected to the docking groove 61, and the other end of the hydraulic communication channel 62 is connected to the functional linkage groove 63. A hydraulic ring groove 64 is provided on the inner wall of the deflection output cylinder 51. The top of the hydraulic ring groove 64 is connected to the functional linkage groove 63. A connecting solenoid valve 65 is fixedly installed on the side of the hydraulic ring groove 64. The connecting solenoid valve 65 is connected to a docking hydraulic channel 66, and the docking hydraulic channel 66 is connected to the functional carrying ring cavity 67.
[0049] Preferably, an annular electromagnet 92 is embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the functional linkage groove 63, and a power control module 91 is connected and fixedly installed on the annular electromagnet 92. A lifting groove 93 is provided on the inner wall of the functional docking ring seat 90, and a lifting slide 94 is slidably installed in the lifting groove 93. A lifting support spring 97 is installed between the lifting slide 94 and the inner wall of the lifting groove 93. A permanent magnet ring plate 96 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the lifting slide 94 close to the annular electromagnet 92. A connecting column 98 is installed in the array at the bottom of the lifting slide 94. The end of the connecting column 98 is placed on the outside of the lifting groove 93, and a docking gear ring 99 is installed at the end of the connecting column 98. A compensating installation shaft 95 is installed at the bottom of the functional docking ring seat 90, and a sealing shaft through groove 87 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed top seat 52. The compensating installation shaft 95 passes through the sealing shaft through groove 87, and the sealing shaft through groove 87 is sealed by a sealing bearing assembly. A compensating booster wheel 60 is installed at the end of the compensating installation shaft 95.
[0050] Preferably, the deflection transmission mechanism 35 includes an intermediate functional cylinder 34, a docking fixed end ring 41 is provided at the bottom of the intermediate functional cylinder 34, the bottom of the docking fixed end ring 41 is docked, fixed and connected with the top of the fixed top seat 52, the docking fixed end ring 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top seat 52, a motor fixed cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the intermediate functional cylinder 34, the motor fixed cylinder 31 and the intermediate functional cylinder 34 together form a transmission groove 42, a deflection motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor fixed cylinder 31, the output end of the deflection motor 32 is placed in the transmission groove 42 and a transmission shaft 44 is installed and fixed, the transmission shaft 44 is rotatably set in the transmission groove 42, and the end of the transmission shaft 44 passes through the docking groove 61 and is fixedly installed on the top wall of the functional docking ring seat 90.
[0051] Preferably, a manual transmission groove 43 is provided on the inner wall of the motor fixing cylinder 31, and the manual transmission groove 43 is connected to the transmission groove 42. A manual deflection shaft 45 is slidably installed in the manual transmission groove 43, and a manual deflection wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the manual transmission groove 43 of the manual deflection shaft 45. A transmission bevel gear 47 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the manual transmission groove 43 of the manual deflection shaft 45, and a support spring 46 is installed between the transmission bevel gear 47 and the inner wall of the manual transmission groove 43. A matching bevel gear 48 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 44, and the matching bevel gear 48 is rotatably arranged in the manual transmission groove 43.
[0052] Preferably, the transmission shaft 44 is installed with a transmission sealing bearing 50, the inner wall of the intermediate functional cylinder 34 is provided with a hydraulic transmission groove 49, the hydraulic transmission groove 49 is connected with the transmission groove 42, the transmission sealing bearing 50 is arranged at the upper side of the hydraulic transmission groove 49, the outer wall of the intermediate functional cylinder 34 is provided with a hydraulic transmission port 36, the hydraulic transmission port 36 is connected with the hydraulic transmission groove 49, and the bottom of the transmission groove 42 is connected with the docking groove 61.
[0053] Preferably, the control terminal 25 includes a power module, a main control module, a communication control module, and a data receiving and processing module, and the control function mechanism 20 also includes a hydraulic control box 26, in which a hydraulic control pump, a hydraulic chamber and pipes connected thereto are provided, and a hydraulic transmission end of the hydraulic pump body in the hydraulic control box 26 is connected to a hydraulic docking pipe 27, and the hydraulic docking pipe 27 is connected to a hydraulic transmission pipe 28 installed thereon, and the end of the hydraulic transmission pipe 28 is connected to the hydraulic transmission port 36.
[0054] Preferably, the mounting mechanism 10 includes a mounting base 11, the mounting base 11 is provided with a motor mounting position 12, the fire pump motor 17 is fixed to the motor mounting position 12 through a motor fixing frame 18 and bolts, the mounting base 11 is provided with a fixed mounting plate 13, the impeller booster casing 19 is fixed to the fixed mounting plate 13 through a fixed bracket 21 at the bottom and bolts, the mounting base 11 is provided with a support frame body 14 near the rear side, the hydraulic control box 26 is fixedly installed on the support frame body 14, the mounting base 11 is welded and fixed with a terminal mounting frame 16, and the control terminal 25 is fixedly installed on the terminal mounting frame 16.
[0055] Preferably, the upper and lower outer walls of the deflection output cylinder 51 are symmetrically provided with an embedded ring body 56, the outer wall of the embedded ring body 56 is provided with an embedded sealing ring 57, the inner wall of the butt end of the fixed top seat 52 and the fixed base 53 is provided with a rotating sealing groove 54, the embedded ring body 56 is rotatably set in the rotating sealing groove 54, the side of the rotating sealing groove 54 is provided with a sealing embedded groove 55, and the embedded sealing ring 57 is embedded and rotatably set in the sealing embedded groove 55.
[0056] Specific use of the present invention:
[0057] During firefighting, the fire pump motor 17 is started, and the motor shaft drives the impeller to rotate at high speed in the impeller booster housing 19, so that the impeller booster housing 19 draws water from the water inlet port 22, and the two sets of rotors in the impeller booster housing 19 rotate at high speed, and the internal cavity continuously changes in volume, so that the water is pressurized and discharged from the booster output port 24, passes through the water output cavity 58 and the water output port 59, and is connected to the docking port 70 by installing a fire hose of a fire hose gun to perform firefighting;
[0058] An intelligent and safe fire pump with improved stability of the present invention is provided with an interface direction adjustment function. Fire pumps in the prior art usually carry out water delivery operations after the output interface is connected to the pipeline, and the output port direction of the fire pump is usually fixed, and the fire hose is a soft belt. Therefore, during the firefighting operation, the user or firefighter usually needs to run to output water flow through the water spray port at the end of the fire hose to extinguish the fire. Therefore, during the dragging process, the water hose at the docking end of the water hose is easily folded due to the fixed direction of the fire pump and the output port, which affects the water flow. Stability problem, and in the present invention, the deflection output cylinder 51 is embedded and rotatably arranged in the rotation sealing groove 54 of the fixed top seat 52 and the fixed base 53 through the embedded ring body 56 of the upper and lower outer walls, and the rotation sealing is realized by the embedded sealing ring 57. Therefore, in the actual use process, when the firefighter drives the fire hose to move, the water hose will drive the deflection output cylinder 51 to rotate, so that the docking port 70 follows the dragging of the water hose to deviate in the direction angle, so as to avoid the problem of squeezing the water flow and affecting the flow of the water hose caused by the folding of the docking end water hose during the operation of using the fire hose;
[0059] The intelligent safety fire pump with improved stability of the present invention not only has the function of adjusting the interface direction, but also can realize the active support and adjustment function of the water hose at the docking end. The docking end of the fire pump in the prior art does not have the water hose pipe body adjustment function. Therefore, in actual use, after the fire hose is pulled and moved, the fire hose near the output interface part will bend, fold and other problems will occur, affecting the service life of the water hose. At the same time, there is a problem that the flow cross-section changes due to folding, making the water flow output speed unstable. At the same time, even if the direction of the docking port can be adjusted, in actual use, if the water hose is pulled and dragged too quickly or excessively, there is still a problem that the water hose is bent near the docking end, affecting the output stability of the docking port 70. In the present invention, in actual use, the hydraulic control box 26 hydraulic control pump can be used to transfer oil through the hydraulic transmission port 36, the hydraulic transmission groove 49, the docking groove 61, the hydraulic connecting channel 62, the functional linkage groove 63, the hydraulic ring The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic pressure pipe 78 is used to push the monitoring terminal 80 to extend from the terminal recovery groove 39 and place it in the fire hose. The monitoring terminal 80 can support the fire hose connection section, thereby avoiding the problem that the belt body of the fire hose connection end is folded during the pulling and dragging process, causing the fitting of the docking port 70 to affect the water flow output efficiency. At the same time, the electromagnetic telescopic rod in the monitoring carrying ring 81 is energized and retracted, and the transmission pull wire 72 can be pressed and pulled downward by the pull wire hook body 85, so that the deflection support tube 78 is deflected outward under the pulling, so that the monitoring terminal 80 is deflected outward to form a stronger support effect on the inner side of the fire hose, thereby avoiding the problem that the water hose is pulled and dragged, causing the water hose to bend near the docking end and affect the stability of the water flow output.
[0060] In the present invention, an intelligent and safe fire pump with improved stability can realize intelligent and active following deflection through the combined function of the direction and the support function inside the fire hose, further reducing the problem of bending and folding of the hose docking end affecting the water output effect. The intelligence of the intelligent fire pump in the prior art is usually in the aspects of intelligent start and stop, noise and vibration control, etc., but in actual use, the problem is that when the hose is dragged to move and output water flow, the direction of the pump body output port is fixed, which causes interference in dragging the hose and the bending of the hose at the docking end causes water pressure instability. The fire pump in the prior art cannot realize intelligent adjustment of the direction of the pump output end, while in the present invention, the support monitoring end 80 is supported on the inner side of the fire hose to form a supporting effect. During the dragging process, the angle deflection of the fire hose and the dragging with the ground will cause the pressure-sensitive value of the corresponding side to change, thereby monitoring The pressure-sensitive module in the measuring and carrying ring 81 obtains the analysis data and uploads it to the control terminal 25 to realize the judgment and transmission of instructions. The annular electromagnet 92 is energized to push the lifting slide 94 to slide downward, so that the docking gear ring 99 is meshed and connected with the internal transmission gear portion 89, and the deflection motor 32 drives the transmission shaft 44 to rotate, so that the rotation angle of the deflection output cylinder 51 follows the movement direction of the firefighters to perform the following deflection function, thereby realizing the deflection in advance before the fire hose is bent through the active deflection effect, thereby further reducing the problem of the dragging movement causing the pressure on the docking end of the hose to affect the stability of the water flow. At the same time, when the docking gear ring 99 is undocking, the deflection motor 32 can also drive the transmission shaft 44 to rotate, so that the functional docking ring seat 90 drives the compensation installation shaft 95 and the compensation booster wheel 60 to rotate, and the active boost compensation output function can be realized according to the water flow and pressure.
[0061] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability, comprising a mounting mechanism, a pump body mechanism, a regulating function mechanism, and a control terminal, characterized in that: The pump body mechanism includes a fire pump motor and an impeller booster casing. The impeller booster casing is provided with a variable volume booster chamber and two sets of rotors are symmetrically installed through shafts. The end of the fire pump motor output shaft is placed in the impeller booster casing. The end of the fire pump motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotor located on the front side. A water inlet port is provided on the right side of the impeller booster casing. A booster output port with the port facing upward is provided on the rear side of the impeller booster casing. The regulating function mechanism includes a deflection docking mechanism, which includes a deflection output mechanism. The deflection output mechanism includes a deflection output cylinder, a fixed top seat, and a fixed base. The fixed top seat is rotatably installed on the top of the deflection output cylinder, and the fixed base is rotatably installed on the bottom of the deflection output cylinder. The fixed base is docked and fixed with the boost output port, a water flow output chamber is provided in the deflection output cylinder, a compensating boost wheel is rotatably installed in the water flow output chamber, a water flow output port connected with the water flow output chamber is provided on the side of the deflection output cylinder, a supporting slide groove is provided in the annular array on the inner wall of the water flow output port, a deflection support tube that can be deflected outward is slidably installed in the support slide groove, a docking port is provided at the end of the water flow output port, and the annular array of the docking port is provided with an end recovery groove connected with the support slide groove, the end of the deflection support tube is placed in the end recovery groove and a support monitoring end is fixedly installed, a pressure-sensitive module is provided at the end of the support monitoring end close to the fire hose, and a deflection transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top seat.
2. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the deflection output cylinder is provided with a functional carrying ring cavity, a carrying ring frame is slidably installed in the functional carrying ring cavity, the carrying ring frame is provided with an embedded ring groove, a monitoring function mechanism is embedded and fixedly installed in the embedded ring groove, a reset spring is installed between the carrying ring frame and the inner wall of the functional carrying ring cavity, the monitoring function mechanism comprises a monitoring carrying ring, the monitoring carrying ring is embedded and fixedly installed in the monitoring function mechanism, a battery module, a pressure-sensitive sensor circuit board, a data communication module, and a plurality of electromagnetic telescopic rods are installed in the monitoring carrying ring, the outer wall array of the monitoring carrying ring is provided with a sliding through hole, a wire hook body is slidably installed in the sliding through hole, the inner end of the wire hook body is connected to the end of the electromagnetic telescopic rod in the monitoring carrying ring, the top outer wall annular array of the monitoring carrying ring is provided with a monitoring docking port, and the monitoring docking port is connected to the monitoring carrying ring. A sensing circuit is fixedly installed, and the end of the sensing circuit is connected to the supporting monitoring end, the other end of the sensing circuit is embedded in the monitoring carrying ring and electrically connected to the pressure-sensitive sensing circuit board, and a supporting functional tube is fixedly installed on the monitoring docking port, and the sensing circuit slides into the supporting functional tube, and the functional carrying ring cavity is provided with a through hole connected to the supporting slide groove, and the other end of the supporting functional tube is placed in the supporting slide groove through the through hole, and the deflection support tube is rotatably installed on the end of the supporting functional tube, and the outer wall of the deflection support tube is provided with a wire hole, and the inner wall of the water flow output port is provided with a wiring channel, and the wire hole is connected to a transmission wire, and the transmission wire passes through the wiring channel, and the other end of the transmission wire is connected to the inner wall of the embedded ring groove, and the hook part of the wire hook body is placed on the outside of the transmission wire.
3. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 2, characterized in that: A docking groove is provided on the top inner wall of the fixed top seat, and a functional groove is provided on the bottom of the fixed top seat. The functional groove and the top outer wall of the deflection output cylinder together constitute a functional linkage groove, the docking groove is connected with the functional linkage groove, and a functional docking ring seat is rotatably arranged in the functional groove. A docking transmission ring seat is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the deflection output cylinder, and a transmission internal tooth portion is provided on the inner wall of the docking transmission ring seat. A hydraulic communication channel is provided on the inner wall of the fixed top seat, one end of the hydraulic communication channel is connected with the docking groove, and the other end of the hydraulic communication channel is connected with the functional linkage groove. A hydraulic ring groove is provided on the inner wall of the deflection output cylinder, and the top of the hydraulic ring groove is connected with the functional linkage groove. A connecting solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the side of the hydraulic ring groove, and the connecting solenoid valve is connected with a docking hydraulic channel, and the docking hydraulic channel is connected with the functional carrying ring cavity.
4. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular electromagnet is embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the functional linkage groove, and a power control module is connected and fixedly installed on the annular electromagnet; a lifting slot is provided on the inner wall of the functional docking ring seat, and a lifting slide is slidably installed in the lifting slot; a lifting support spring is installed between the lifting slide and the inner wall of the lifting slot; a permanent magnet ring plate is installed on the outer wall of the top of the lifting slide close to the annular electromagnet; a connecting column is installed in the array at the bottom of the lifting slide, and the end of the connecting column is placed on the outside of the lifting slot, and a docking gear ring is installed at the end of the connecting column; a compensating mounting shaft is installed at the bottom of the functional docking ring seat, a sealing shaft through slot is provided on the inner wall of the fixed top seat, and the compensating mounting shaft passes through the sealing shaft through slot, and the sealing shaft through slot is sealed by a sealing bearing assembly, and the compensating booster wheel is installed at the end of the compensating mounting shaft.
5. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deflection transmission mechanism includes an intermediate functional cylinder, a docking fixed end ring is provided at the bottom of the intermediate functional cylinder, the bottom of the docking fixed end ring is docked, fixed and connected with the top of the fixed top seat, the docking fixed end ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top seat, a motor fixing cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the intermediate functional cylinder, the motor fixing cylinder and the intermediate functional cylinder together form a transmission groove, a deflection motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor fixing cylinder, the output end of the deflection motor is placed in the transmission groove and a transmission shaft is fixedly installed, the transmission shaft is rotatably set in the transmission groove, and the end of the transmission shaft passes through the docking through groove and is fixedly installed on the top wall of the functional docking ring seat.
6. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 5, characterized in that: A manual transmission groove is provided on the inner wall of the motor fixing cylinder, and the manual transmission groove is communicated with the transmission groove. A manual deflection shaft is slidably installed in the manual transmission groove, and a manual deflection wheel is fixedly installed on one end outside the manual transmission groove of the manual deflection shaft, and a transmission bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end inside the manual transmission groove of the manual deflection shaft, a supporting spring is installed between the transmission bevel gear and the inner wall of the manual transmission groove, and a matching bevel gear is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft, and the matching bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the manual transmission groove.
7. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission shaft is equipped with a transmission sealing bearing, the inner wall of the intermediate functional cylinder is provided with a hydraulic transmission groove, the hydraulic transmission groove is communicated with the transmission groove, the transmission sealing bearing is arranged on the upper side of the hydraulic transmission groove, the outer wall of the intermediate functional cylinder is provided with a hydraulic transmission port, the hydraulic transmission port is communicated with the hydraulic transmission groove, and the bottom of the transmission groove is connected to the docking groove.
8. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control terminal includes a power module, a main control module, a communication control module, and a data receiving and processing module. The control function mechanism also includes a hydraulic control box. The hydraulic control box is provided with a hydraulic control pump, a hydraulic cavity and a pipeline connected thereto. The hydraulic transmission end of the hydraulic pump body in the hydraulic control box is connected to a hydraulic butt pipe, and a hydraulic transmission pipe is installed on the hydraulic butt pipe. The end of the hydraulic transmission pipe is connected to the hydraulic transmission port.
9. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism includes a mounting chassis, the mounting chassis is provided with a motor mounting position, the fire pump motor is fixed to the motor mounting position by a motor fixing frame and bolts, the mounting chassis is provided with a fixed mounting plate, the impeller booster casing is fixed to the fixed mounting plate by a fixed bracket at the bottom and bolts, the mounting chassis is provided with a support frame body near the rear side, the hydraulic control box is fixedly installed on the support frame body, the mounting chassis is welded and fixed with a terminal mounting frame, and the control terminal is fixedly arranged on the terminal mounting frame.
10. The intelligent safety fire water pump with improved stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower outer walls of the deflection output cylinder are symmetrically provided with embedded ring bodies, the outer wall of the embedded ring body is provided with an embedded sealing ring, the inner walls of the butt ends of the fixed top seat and the fixed base are provided with a rotating sealing groove, the embedded ring body is rotatably arranged in the rotating sealing groove, a sealing embedding groove is provided on the side of the rotating sealing groove, and the embedded sealing ring is embedded and rotatably arranged in the sealing embedding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire pump for photovoltaic power station
CN219974838U