Automatic weighing and storing mortar tank for shield construction

By using pressure sensors and cleaning devices during tunnel boring machine (TBM) construction, the problem of difficult monitoring of slurry usage was solved, enabling accurate recording of slurry consumption and improved cleaning effectiveness.

CN118323676BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27ZHONG JIAO YI GONG JU QIAO SUI GONG CHENG YOU XIAN GONG SI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410442025.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot accurately monitor the usage of slurry or reflect unit consumption in a timely manner, which increases the difficulty of engineering data statistics.

Method used

By employing a pressure sensor combined with a sealing cover, annular spray head, scraper, and material receiving assembly, the system enables automatic weighing and cleaning of the slurry, ensuring detection accuracy and cleaning effectiveness.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise monitoring of slurry usage, reduces the difficulty of engineering data statistics, improves cleaning efficiency and detection accuracy, and avoids errors and waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN118323676B_ABST
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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of shield construction, in particular to a kind of automatic weighing slurry storage tank for shield construction, including base, the top of the base is provided with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is provided with tank on pressure surface, the side of the tank is based on center line symmetry and is provided with a pair of valve with tank communication;The output data of the pressure sensor can be received by external computer;A kind of automatic weighing slurry storage tank for shield construction described in the application, when using, tank is placed to the pressure surface of pressure sensor, then it is filled into or discharged slurry in tank by valve and material receiving component;And the output data of the pressure sensor can be received by external computer;Therefore, staff only need to compare the difference of the quality of tank before and after to judge the outflow or the content of slurry, also can judge the content of slurry in tank;Therefore, the unit consumption during construction can be reflected, and the difficulty of engineering data statistics is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of shield construction, and particularly relates to an automatic weighing mortar storage tank for shield construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shield machine construction mainly consists of three major elements of stable excavation face, excavation and soil removal, and lining including back wall grouting; the stable method of the excavation face is the main aspect of the working principle, and is also the main aspect that is more complex than the hard rock tunneling machine; in the construction process, grouting is needed to the construction area, and specifically, a mortar storage tank needs to be used; the mortar is produced by a concrete manufacturer, transported to the site, discharged, enters the mortar tank through the feed port, and is discharged through the valve during use.

[0003] The existing patent with the publication number CN210229719U discloses a scraping assembly and a mortar storage tank for shield construction, which comprises a scraping assembly, a support table, a tank body and a storage cavity, the upper part of the support table is fixedly connected with the tank body, the lower part of the support table is provided with support legs, the inside of the tank body is provided with the storage cavity, the right side wall of the tank body is provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is communicated with the storage cavity, the top of the storage cavity is provided with a partition plate, and the two sides of the partition plate are respectively welded with the side walls of the tank body.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent realizes the stirring and mixing of the mortar, avoids the deposition of the mortar in the tank body, and can also stir and mix the mortar on the side wall and the bottom of the tank body, so as to ensure the quality of the mortar in the shield construction process; however, in actual use of the mortar, the mortar is used as needed, and the staff cannot accurately obtain the use of the mortar, cannot observe the mortar content in the tank and the mortar content entering the tank each time, and cannot timely reflect the unit consumption, which increases the difficulty of engineering data statistics.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides an automatic weighing mortar storage tank for shield construction. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is that the automatic weighing mortar storage tank for shield construction comprises a base, a pressure sensor is arranged at the top end of the base, a tank body is arranged on the pressure receiving surface of the pressure sensor, a pair of valves in communication with the tank body are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the tank body based on the center line, and a material receiving assembly is arranged in communication with the valve port of the valve; and the output data of the pressure sensor can be received by an external computer.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the base is provided with a sealing cover around the tank body, the bottom end of the sealing cover is arranged on the top surface of the base, the top end is in sliding connection with the side surface of the tank body; the sealing cover cooperates with the tank body and the base to isolate the pressure sensor from the outside world.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the tank body is sleeved with a ring-shaped water spraying head, the water spraying direction of the ring-shaped water spraying head points to the side surface of the tank body; the top end of the ring-shaped water spraying head is in communication with a hose; the end of the hose away from the ring-shaped water spraying head is in communication with a water pump.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the ring-shaped water spraying head is provided with a linkage frame, the end of the linkage frame away from the ring-shaped water spraying head is provided with a connecting piece; the bottom end of the connecting piece is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder is partially installed on the top surface of the base, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the connecting piece; the inner ring of the ring-shaped water spraying head is in sliding connection with the side surface of the tank body.

[0011] Preferably, the ring-shaped water spraying head is made of metal material.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the connecting piece is provided with a plug-in slot, the end of the linkage frame is inserted into the inside of the plug-in slot, the buffer spring is arranged between the end of the linkage frame inside the plug-in slot and the plug-in slot, the side surface of the linkage frame and above the connecting piece is provided with a pressing plate; the top end of the connecting piece is provided with a support frame, the top end of the support frame is provided with a warning device; the pressure switch of the warning device is located directly above the pressing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the sealing cover is provided with a pair of scrapers based on central symmetry, each scraper is located between a pair of valves, and the top end of the scraper is at the same height as the highest point of the valve; the end of the scraper is in sliding connection with the side surface of the tank body; the side surface of the sealing cover is sleeved with a gear ring; the top end of the base is provided with a groove, the motor is installed in the groove; the top end of the output end of the motor is provided with a driving gear; the driving gear is in meshing connection with the gear ring.

[0014] Preferably, the material receiving assembly comprises a butt joint cylinder, the side surface of the butt joint cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the end of the connecting frame away from the butt joint cylinder is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top end of the base; initially, the cylinder mouth of the butt joint cylinder is sleeved with the open end of the valve; the end of the butt joint cylinder away from the valve is in communication with a flexible material conveying pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the lower part of the butt joint cylinder is provided with a material receiving box.

[0016] Preferably, the top end of the base and on the side of the valve is provided with a vibrator, and the output end of the vibrator points to the side of the valve.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0018] 1. The automatic weighing and storing tank for slurry of shield construction, through the pressure sensor, when in use, the tank body is placed on the pressure surface of the pressure sensor, then the slurry is filled into or discharged from the tank body through the valve and the material receiving assembly; the output data of the pressure sensor can be received by the external computer; therefore, the worker only needs to compare the difference of the tank body mass before and after to determine the outflow or inflow content of the slurry, and also can determine the content of the slurry in the tank body; therefore, the unit consumption during construction can be reflected, and the difficulty of engineering data statistics is reduced.

[0019] 2. The automatic weighing and storing tank for slurry of shield construction, through the sealing cover, when in use, the sealing cover cooperates with the tank body and the base to isolate the pressure sensor from the outside, to prevent the slurry from falling on the pressure surface of the pressure sensor, causing errors in the mass detection of the tank body by the pressure sensor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the position of the pressure sensor on the base of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the position of the tank body on the base of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the position of the sealing cover on the base of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure on the sealing cover of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the annular water jet head of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure on the connecting piece of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the linkage frame 31 of the present application;

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the valve connection structure of the present application.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Pressure sensor; 12. Tank; 13. Valve; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Annular spray head; 31. Linkage frame; 311. Pressure plate; 312. Buffer spring; 32. Connector; 321. Insertion groove; 33. First hydraulic cylinder; 34. Support frame; 35. Warning device; 4. Gear ring; 41. Scraper; 42. Drive gear; 5. Second hydraulic cylinder; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Docking cylinder; 53. Flexible conveying pipe; 6. Receiving box; 61. Vibrator. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, an automatic weighing slurry storage tank for shield tunneling construction according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a pressure sensor 11 is provided at the top of the base 1, a tank body 12 is provided on the pressure-bearing surface of the pressure sensor 11, and a pair of valves 13 communicating with the tank body 12 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the tank body 12 based on the center line. A material receiving component is connected to the valve port of the valve 13; the output data of the pressure sensor 11 can be received by an external computer.

[0033] In actual use of grout, the grout is used as needed, making it difficult for workers to accurately determine its usage, observe the grout content in the tank, and monitor the amount of grout added each time. Furthermore, it cannot promptly reflect the unit consumption, increasing the difficulty of engineering data statistics. To address these issues, this embodiment of the invention incorporates a pressure sensor 11. During use, the tank 12 is placed on the pressure-bearing surface of the pressure sensor 11, and then grout is added to or removed from the tank 12 via the valve 13 and the receiving assembly. The output data of the pressure sensor 11 can be received by an external computer. Therefore, workers only need to compare the difference in mass of the tank 12 before and after the change to determine the amount of grout flowing out or entering, and also the grout content within the tank 12. This reflects the unit consumption during construction and reduces the difficulty of engineering data statistics.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a sealing cover 2 around the tank body 12, and the bottom end of the sealing cover 2 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1 and the top end is slidingly connected with the side surface of the tank body 12; the sealing cover 2 cooperates with the tank body 12 and the base 1 to isolate the pressure sensor 11 from the outside; in use, the sealing cover 2 cooperates with the tank body 12 and the base 1 to isolate the pressure sensor 11 from the outside, preventing the slurry from the outside from falling on the pressure receiving surface of the pressure sensor 11, so as to prevent errors in the quality detection of the tank body 12 by the pressure sensor 11; it should be noted that the top end of the sealing cover 2 is slidingly connected with the side surface of the tank body 12, so there is no friction between the sealing cover 2 and the tank body 12 to affect the detection.

[0035] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 8 The top end of the tank body 12 is sleeved with an annular water spraying head 3, and the water spraying direction of the annular water spraying head 3 points to the side surface of the tank body 12; the top end of the annular water spraying head 3 is communicated with a hose; one end of the hose away from the annular water spraying head 3 is communicated with a water pump; in use, the water pump connected with the hose injects cleaning liquid into the annular water spraying head 3, and the annular water spraying head 3 sprays the cleaning liquid to the side surface of the tank body 12, so that the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank body 12 is cleaned by the cleaning liquid sprayed by the annular water spraying head 3, avoiding the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank body 12 affecting the judgment of the slurry content in the tank body 12 by the pressure sensor 11.

[0036] The top end of the annular water spraying head 3 is provided with a linkage frame 31, and one end of the linkage frame 31 away from the annular water spraying head 3 is provided with a connecting piece 32; the bottom end of the connecting piece 32 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 33, and the housing part of the first hydraulic cylinder 33 is mounted on the top surface of the base 1; the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 33 is connected with the bottom end of the connecting piece 32; the inner ring of the annular water spraying head 3 is slidingly connected with the side surface of the tank body 12; when cleaning the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank body 12, the first hydraulic cylinder 33 is started, and the first hydraulic cylinder 33 drives the annular water spraying head 3 to move downward through the connecting piece 32 and the linkage frame 31; since the inner ring of the annular water spraying head 3 is slidingly connected with the side surface of the tank body 12, when the annular water spraying head 3 moves downward, the inner ring will scrape off the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank body 12, which improves the cleaning effect compared with flushing by cleaning liquid.

[0037] The annular water spraying head 3 is made of metal material; when the annular water spraying head 3 moves downward to clean the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank body 12, when the slurry hardens, the annular water spraying head 3 can scrape off the hardened slurry; since the annular water spraying head 3 is made of metal material, it has good strength when scraping off the hardened slurry, which is beneficial to use.

[0038] The top end of the connecting piece 32 is provided with a plug-in slot 321, the end of the linkage frame 31 is inserted into the inside of the plug-in slot 321, the end of the linkage frame 31 located inside the plug-in slot 321 is provided with a buffer spring 312 between the plug-in slot 321, the side of the linkage frame 31 and located above the connecting piece 32 is provided with a pressing plate 311; the top end of the connecting piece 32 is provided with a support frame 34, the top end of the support frame 34 is provided with a warning device 35; the pressure switch of the warning device 35 is located directly above the pressing plate 311; when the annular water spraying head 3 encounters hardened slurry during the downward movement, the linkage frame 31 will move upward relative to the connecting piece 32, the end of the linkage frame 31 stretches the buffer spring 312 in the plug-in slot 321, the linkage frame 31 drives the pressing plate 311 to extrude the pressure switch of the warning device 35 on the support frame 34, the warning device 35 sends a warning signal to remind the staff that the slurry attached to the side of the tank body 12 is hardened, and the staff carries out corresponding processing, such as spraying acid liquor to the side of the tank body 12; assisting in cleaning the slurry attached to the side of the tank body 12, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0039] The top end of the sealing cover 2 is provided with a pair of scrapers 41 based on central symmetry, each scraper 41 is located between a pair of valves 13, and the top end of the scraper 41 is at the same height as the highest part of the valve 13; the end of the scraper 41 is slidably connected with the side of the tank body 12; the side of the sealing cover 2 is sleeved with a tooth ring 4; the top end of the base 1 is provided with a recess, and the recess is installed with a motor; the top end of the output end of the motor is provided with a drive gear 42; the drive gear 42 is meshingly connected with the tooth ring 4; when the annular water spraying head 3 moves downward, the valve 13 will limit the position of movement, so as to improve the comprehensiveness of cleaning, the scraper 41 is provided, during cleaning, the motor is started, the motor drives the drive gear 42 to rotate, the drive gear 42 drives the tooth ring 4 to rotate, the tooth ring 4 drives the scraper 41 to rotate synchronously through the sealing cover 2, and the reciprocating rotation of the scraper 41 is controlled to avoid being clamped by the valve 13; since the top end of the scraper 41 is at the same height as the highest part of the valve 13, and the end of the scraper 41 is slidably connected with the side of the tank body 12; therefore, the scraper 41 can scrape and clean the side of the tank body 12 below the valve 13, improving the comprehensiveness of cleaning the side of the tank body 12.

[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 9As shown, the receiving assembly comprises a docking cylinder 52, the side of the docking cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 51, the end of the connecting frame 51 away from the docking cylinder 52 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed at the top end of the base 1; initially, the cylinder mouth of the docking cylinder 52 is sleeved on the open end of the valve 13; the end of the docking cylinder 52 away from the valve 13 is communicated with a flexible feeding pipe 53; when the mass of the tank body 12 is detected, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the docking cylinder 52 to separate from the opening of the valve 13 through the connecting frame 51, so that the tank body 12 remains independent when the mass is detected, avoiding the action force between the docking cylinder 52 and the valve 13 affecting the detection accuracy; correspondingly, when the slurry is injected into the tank body 12, the docking cylinder 52 is reset again, and the flexible feeding pipe 53 avoids being clamped when the docking cylinder 52 moves.

[0041] A receiving box 6 is arranged below the docking cylinder 52; when the docking cylinder 52 separates from the opening of the valve 13, the cylinder mouth of the docking cylinder 52 and the opening of the valve 13 will drop the slurry downward, and the dropped slurry is received by the receiving box 6, so that the received slurry can be reused by the staff, avoiding waste.

[0042] A vibrator 61 is arranged at the top end of the base 1 and located at the side of the valve 13, the output end of the vibrator 61 points to the side of the valve 13; when the docking cylinder 52 separates from the opening of the valve 13, the vibrator 61 is started, the output end of the vibrator 61 acts on the side of the valve 13, so that the slurry at the opening of the valve 13 is accelerated to vibrate and drop, avoiding the slurry from being accumulated and hardened at the opening of the valve 13 to cause blockage; in addition, when the valve 13 vibrates, the docking cylinder 52 sleeved on the open end of the valve 13 vibrates synchronously, with the docking cylinder 52 separating from the opening of the valve 13, the slurry in the inner wall of the docking cylinder 52 is accelerated to concentrate at the lowermost position, when the docking cylinder 52 separates from the valve 13, the slurry concentrated in the docking cylinder 52 quickly drops downward, and when the docking cylinder 52 is sleeved on the open end of the valve 13, the docking cylinder 52 is also inserted by the open end of the valve 13, so that the docking cylinder 52 is not easy to be blocked.

[0043] In operation, the tank 12 is placed on the pressure receiving surface of the pressure sensor 11, and then the slurry is filled into or discharged from the tank 12 through the valve 13 and the material receiving assembly; the output data of the pressure sensor 11 can be received by an external computer; therefore, the worker can determine the outflow or inflow of the slurry by comparing the difference of the mass of the tank 12 before and after the operation, and can also determine the content of the slurry in the tank 12; thus, the unit consumption during construction can be reflected, and the difficulty of engineering data statistics is reduced; the sealing cover 2 cooperates with the tank 12 and the base 1 to isolate the pressure sensor 11 from the outside, preventing the slurry from falling onto the pressure receiving surface of the pressure sensor 11 and causing errors in the mass detection of the tank 12 by the pressure sensor 11; it should be noted that the top end of the sealing cover 2 is slidingly connected to the side surface of the tank 12, so there is no friction between the sealing cover 2 and the tank 12 that affects the detection; the water pump in communication with the hose injects cleaning liquid into the annular water jet head 3, which sprays the cleaning liquid onto the side surface of the tank 12 to clean the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12, avoiding the influence of the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12 on the determination of the content of the slurry in the tank 12 by the pressure sensor 11; when cleaning the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12, the first hydraulic cylinder 33 is started, which drives the annular water jet head 3 to move downward through the connecting piece 32 and the linkage frame 31; the inner ring of the annular water jet head 3 is slidingly connected to the side surface of the tank 12, so when the annular water jet head 3 moves downward, the inner ring will scrape off the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12, which improves the cleaning effect compared to flushing with cleaning liquid; when the annular water jet head 3 moves downward to clean the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12, the annular water jet head 3 can scrape off the hardened slurry; the annular water jet head 3 is made of metal material, so it has good strength when scraping off the hardened slurry, which is beneficial to use; when the annular water jet head 3 encounters hardened slurry during the downward movement, the linkage frame 31 moves upward relative to the connecting piece 32, the end of the linkage frame 31 stretches the buffer spring 312 in the insertion slot 321, and the linkage frame 31 drives the pressing plate 311 to press the warning switch of the warning device 35 on the support frame 34, the warning device 35 sends a warning signal to remind the worker that the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12 has hardened, and the worker can take appropriate measures, such as spraying acid liquid onto the side surface of the tank 12, to assist in cleaning the slurry attached to the side surface of the tank 12 and improve the cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0044] Wherein when the ring water head 3 moves downward, the valve 13 limits the position of the movement, so as to improve the comprehensiveness of the cleaning, the scraper 41 is arranged, during the cleaning, the motor is started, the motor drives the driving gear 42 to rotate, the driving gear 42 drives the gear ring 4 to rotate, the gear ring 4 drives the scraper 41 to rotate synchronously through the sealing cover 2, and the reciprocating rotation of the scraper 41 is controlled, so that the scraper 41 is prevented from being clamped by the valve 13; since the top end of the scraper 41 is at the same height as the highest part of the valve 13, and the end of the scraper 41 is slidingly connected with the side surface of the tank body 12, the scraper 41 can scrape and clean the side surface of the tank body 12 on the side and below the valve 13, and the comprehensiveness of cleaning the side surface of the tank body 12 is improved; wherein when the mass of the tank body 12 is detected, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the butt joint cylinder 52 to separate from the opening of the valve 13 through the connecting frame 51, so that the tank body 12 is kept independent when the mass is detected, and the acting force between the butt joint cylinder 52 and the valve 13 is avoided to affect the detection accuracy; correspondingly, when the slurry is injected into the tank body 12, the butt joint cylinder 52 is reset, and the flexible material conveying pipe 53 avoids being clamped when the butt joint cylinder 52 moves; wherein when the butt joint cylinder 52 separates from the opening of the valve 13, the slurry falls downward from the opening of the valve 13 and the opening of the butt joint cylinder 52, the falling slurry is received by the receiving box 6, and the received slurry can be reused by the worker, so that waste is avoided; wherein when the butt joint cylinder 52 separates from the opening of the valve 13, the vibrator 61 is started, and the output end of the vibrator 61 acts on the side surface of the valve 13, so that the slurry at the opening of the valve 13 is accelerated to vibrate and fall, and the slurry is prevented from being accumulated and hardened at the opening of the valve 13 to cause blockage.

[0045] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shield tunneling automatic weighing slurry storage tank, characterized in that: The application relates to a pressure sensor device, which comprises a base (1), wherein a pressure sensor (11) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), a tank body (12) is arranged on the pressure receiving surface of the pressure sensor (11), a pair of valves (13) are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the tank body (12) based on a center line and are in communication with the tank body (12), and a material receiving assembly is arranged in communication with the valve port of the valve (13); the output data of the pressure sensor (11) can be received by an external computer. A sealing cover (2) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1) and surrounds the tank body (12), the bottom end of the sealing cover (2) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1) and is in sliding connection with the top end of the tank body (12), and the sealing cover (2) is in cooperation with the tank body (12) and the base (1) to isolate the pressure sensor (11) from the outside world. An annular water spraying head (3) is sleeved on the top end of the tank body (12), the water spraying direction of the annular water spraying head (3) is directed to the side surface of the tank body (12), a hose is arranged in communication with the top end of the annular water spraying head (3), and a water pump is arranged in communication with the end of the hose away from the annular water spraying head (3). A linkage frame (31) is arranged at the top end of the annular water spraying head (3), a connecting piece (32) is arranged at the end of the linkage frame (31) away from the annular water spraying head (3), a first hydraulic cylinder (33) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting piece (32), the housing part of the first hydraulic cylinder (33) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (33) is connected with the bottom end of the connecting piece (32), and the inner ring of the annular water spraying head (3) is in sliding connection with the side surface of the tank body (12). An insertion slot (321) is arranged at the top end of the connecting piece (32), the end of the linkage frame (31) is inserted into the insertion slot (321), a buffer spring (312) is arranged between the end of the linkage frame (31) in the insertion slot (321) and the insertion slot (321), a pressing plate (311) is arranged on the side surface of the linkage frame (31) and above the connecting piece (32), a support frame (34) is arranged at the top end of the connecting piece (32), a warning device (35) is arranged at the top end of the support frame (34), and the pressure switch of the warning device (35) is arranged directly above the pressing plate (311). A pair of scrapers (41) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the sealing cover (2), each scraper (41) is arranged between a pair of valves (13), the top end of the scraper (41) is at the same height as the highest part of the valve (13), the end of the scraper (41) is in sliding connection with the side surface of the tank body (12), a gear ring (4) is sleeved on the side surface of the sealing cover (2), a groove is arranged at the top end of the base (1), a motor is arranged in the groove, a driving gear (42) is arranged at the top end of the output end of the motor, and the driving gear (42) is in meshing connection with the gear ring (4).

2. The automatic weighing slurry storage tank for TBM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular water spraying head (3) is prepared by a metal material.

3. The automatic weighing slurry storage tank for TBM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving assembly comprises a docking cylinder (52), the side of the docking cylinder (52) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (51), the end of the connecting frame (51) away from the docking cylinder (52) is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (5), the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed on the top end of the base (1); initially, the cylinder mouth of the docking cylinder (52) is sleeved on the open end of the valve (13); the end of the docking cylinder (52) away from the valve (13) is communicated with a flexible conveying pipe (53).

4. The automatic weighing slurry storage tank for TBM according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving box (6) is arranged below the docking cylinder (52).

5. The automatic weighing slurry storage tank for TBM according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vibrator (61) is arranged on the top end of the base (1) and at the side of the valve (13), and the output end of the vibrator (61) is directed to the side of the valve (13).

Citation Information

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