Mechanical gas meter status measurement and alarm system

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system, comprising: a state identification device, which is used to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on various visual data of the dial of the mechanical gas meter using a feedforward neural network that has completed multiple learnings; a wireless notification device, which is connected to the state identification device and is used to wirelessly transmit the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter to a remote meter monitoring server after packaging. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system of the present invention has reliable logic and stable operation. Because the intelligent identification of the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter is achieved by using a state identification device with targeted design, and then the wireless notification device is used to wirelessly transmit the on-site deformation value to the remote meter monitoring server, the visual monitoring of the mechanical gas meter in the operating state is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of gas meters, and in particular to a mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system. Background Art

[0002] From the outside of the gas meter, you can only see a digital roller in a small glass window. There are also seven digits on the roller, with the first four digits of the decimal point in black and the last three digits in red. The fuel people use for daily cooking has changed from conventional energy sources such as firewood and coal, which waste resources and cause serious pollution, to natural gas and coal gas, and even clean energy such as electricity. Here the gas meter will play its role. Its automatic accumulation function allows those who use natural gas or pipeline gas to easily know how much gas they have used, so that they can pay according to the cubic meters of gas consumed each month. The working principle of the mechanical gas meter is as follows: the gas enters the worm gear chamber through the inlet, the gas drives the worm gear to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear and the worm is transmitted to the pointer through the mechanical transmission structure, and the position of the pointer is the gas consumption.

[0003] However, under long-term use, especially for mechanical gas meters in external working environments, the surface shape may be standard when it leaves the factory, but at a certain point in time, due to accidental damage to external equipment or wind aging, the actual surface shape begins to deviate and deform, which may seriously affect the normal working performance of the mechanical gas meter. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems in related fields, the present invention provides a mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system. By adopting a state identification device with targeted design including a model building unit, a value acquisition unit and a state detection unit, an intelligent identification of the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter is completed. The larger the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, the greater the deviation between the geometric shape of the entity corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter. Subsequently, a wireless notification device is used to package the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter and transmit them wirelessly to a remote meter monitoring server, thereby completing the distributed monitoring of the mechanical gas meters in the operating states of different positions one by one.

[0005] According to the present invention, a mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system is provided, the system comprising:

[0006] an operation detection mechanism connected to the mechanical gas meter, and used to detect whether the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and to send a first detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and to send a second detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in a closed state;

[0007] A macro camera mechanism connected to the operation detection mechanism, and configured to perform a macro camera operation facing the dial of the mechanical gas meter upon receiving the first detection signal, so as to obtain and output a scene environment picture corresponding to the environment where the dial is located;

[0008] A multi-level optimization device, connected to the macro camera mechanism and comprising a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component, for sequentially performing arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received scene environment picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding multi-level optimized image;

[0009] A state identification device is connected to the multi-level optimization device and includes a model shaping unit, a value collection unit and a state detection unit. The state detection unit is connected to the model shaping unit and the value collection unit respectively. The model shaping unit is used to establish a feedforward neural network after completing multiple learning. The state identification device is used to use the feedforward neural network after completing multiple learning to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimization image, the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the standard geometric shape corresponding to the mechanical gas meter's dial, and the area ratio of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimization image to the multi-level optimization image. The positions are evenly spaced on the corresponding edges. The larger the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, the greater the deviation between the geometric shape of the entity corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter;

[0010] A wireless notification device, connected to the state identification device, is used to package the received field deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter and transmit them wirelessly to a remote meter monitoring server;

[0011] Among them, the multi-level optimization device is connected to the macro camera mechanism and includes a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component, which is used to perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received scene environment picture in sequence to obtain and output the corresponding multi-level optimized image, including: the primary optimization component, the secondary optimization component and the final optimization component respectively perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received picture data.

[0012] It can be seen that the present invention has at least the following three significant substantive features:

[0013] Firstly, a specially designed state identification device including a model shaping unit, a value collection unit and a state detection unit is used to complete the intelligent identification of the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter. The larger the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, the greater the deviation between the geometric shape of the entity corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter.

[0014] Secondly: a wireless notification device is used to package the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter and transmit them wirelessly to a remote meter monitoring server, thereby completing the distributed monitoring of the mechanical gas meters in different operating states at different locations;

[0015] Again: a multi-level optimization device including a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component is used to sequentially perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and targeted optimization processing of Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the on-site environment picture corresponding to the environment where the monitored mechanical gas meter is located, so as to obtain a multi-level optimized image with higher image quality for subsequent intelligent identification of the dial status.

[0016] The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system of the present invention has reliable logic and stable operation. By using a state identification device designed specifically to realize intelligent identification of the on-site deformed value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, and then using a wireless notification device to wirelessly transmit the on-site deformed value to a remote meter monitoring server, visual monitoring of the mechanical gas meter in operation is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is an internal structural diagram of a mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is an internal structural diagram of a mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is an internal structural diagram of a mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The implementation scheme of the mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 The internal structure diagram of the mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the system includes:

[0023] an operation detection mechanism connected to the mechanical gas meter, and used to detect whether the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and to send a first detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and to send a second detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in a closed state;

[0024] Specifically, the operation detection mechanism is connected to the mechanical gas meter, and is used to detect whether the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and sends a first detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and sends a second detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in a closed state. The operation detection mechanism can be implemented by a programmable logic device, which is connected to the mechanical gas meter, and is used to detect whether the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and sends a first detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and sends a second detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in a closed state;

[0025] A macro camera mechanism connected to the operation detection mechanism, and configured to perform a macro camera operation facing the dial of the mechanical gas meter upon receiving the first detection signal, so as to obtain and output a scene environment picture corresponding to the environment where the dial is located;

[0026] A multi-level optimization device, connected to the macro camera mechanism and comprising a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component, for sequentially performing arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received scene environment picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding multi-level optimized image;

[0027] A state identification device is connected to the multi-level optimization device and includes a model shaping unit, a value collection unit and a state detection unit. The state detection unit is connected to the model shaping unit and the value collection unit respectively. The model shaping unit is used to establish a feedforward neural network after completing multiple learning. The state identification device is used to use the feedforward neural network after completing multiple learning to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimization image, the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the standard geometric shape corresponding to the mechanical gas meter's dial, and the area ratio of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimization image to the multi-level optimization image. The positions are evenly spaced on the corresponding edges. The larger the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, the greater the deviation between the geometric shape of the entity corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter;

[0028] A wireless notification device, connected to the state identification device, is used to package the received field deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter and transmit them wirelessly to a remote meter monitoring server;

[0029] Wherein, the multi-level optimization device is connected to the macro camera mechanism and includes a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component, and is used to sequentially perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received scene environment picture to obtain and output the corresponding multi-level optimized image, including: the primary optimization component, the secondary optimization component and the final optimization component respectively perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received picture data;

[0030] The state identification device is used to use a feedforward neural network that has completed multiple learnings to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on the respective curvature values ​​corresponding to the respective positions on the edge of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter dial in the multi-level optimization image, the respective curvature values ​​corresponding to the respective positions on the edge of the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, and the area ratio of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter dial in the multi-level optimization image occupied by the multi-level optimization image. The method includes: identifying the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter dial in the multi-level optimization image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the mechanical gas meter dial;

[0031] Among them, the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter are packaged together and wirelessly transmitted to the remote meter monitoring server, including: the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter are packaged together into an IP data packet and then the IP data packet is wirelessly transmitted to the remote meter monitoring server.

[0032] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is an internal structural diagram of a mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] exist Figure 2 In, with Figure 1 Differently, the mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system shown in the second embodiment of the present invention may also include:

[0034] An on-site storage device, connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, respectively, for providing data temporary storage services for the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit in a time-sharing manner;

[0035] The on-site storage device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and is used to provide data temporary storage services for the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit in a time-sharing manner, including: the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit are respectively connected to the on-site storage device using different data channels;

[0036] Among them, the field storage device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and is used to provide data temporary storage services for the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit in a time-sharing manner, including: the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit use the same reference clock signal.

[0037] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is an internal structural diagram of a mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] exist Figure 3 In, with Figure 1 Differently, the mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system shown in the third embodiment of the present invention may also include:

[0039] a content display device, connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, respectively, and used for simultaneously displaying various state information of the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit;

[0040] Wherein, the content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, including: the various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit displayed simultaneously includes the sleep state or working state of the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit;

[0041] Wherein, the content display device is connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit respectively, and is used to simultaneously display various state information of the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and further includes: the content display device is a liquid crystal display screen or an LED display array;

[0042] Wherein, the content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various state information of the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and further includes: the LED display array is composed of a plurality of LED display units arranged in a rectangular matrix pattern;

[0043] And wherein, the content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and also includes: the structure of the multiple LED display units arranged in a rectangular matrix pattern is the same.

[0044] In addition, in the mechanical gas meter state measurement and alarm system, the state identification device is used to use a feedforward neural network that has completed multiple learnings to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimized image, the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, and the area ratio of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimized image to the multi-level optimized image. The value also includes: the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter are the value distribution ranges of each color channel corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter in the CMYK color space.

[0045] And wherein, the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter are packaged into an IP data packet and then the IP data packet is wirelessly transmitted to a remote meter monitoring server, including: the meter monitoring server is a cloud computing service node, a big data service node or a blockchain service node.

[0046] The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the exact form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are obvious to those skilled in the art. The exemplary embodiments are selected and described in order to best illustrate the principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that other persons skilled in the art can understand the various embodiments and various variations of the present invention applicable to the specific purpose contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the present invention be limited by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical gas meter status measurement alarm system, characterized in that: The system comprises: an operation detection mechanism connected to the mechanical gas meter, and used to detect whether the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and to send a first detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in an operating state, and to send a second detection signal when it is detected that the mechanical gas meter is currently in a closed state; A macro camera mechanism connected to the operation detection mechanism, and configured to perform a macro camera operation facing the dial of the mechanical gas meter upon receiving the first detection signal, so as to obtain and output a scene environment picture corresponding to the environment where the dial is located; A multi-level optimization device, connected to the macro camera mechanism and comprising a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component, for sequentially performing arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received scene environment picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding multi-level optimized image; A state identification device is connected to the multi-level optimization device and includes a model shaping unit, a value collection unit and a state detection unit. The state detection unit is connected to the model shaping unit and the value collection unit respectively. The model shaping unit is used to establish a feedforward neural network after completing multiple learning. The state identification device is used to use the feedforward neural network after completing multiple learning to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimization image, the curvature values ​​corresponding to each position on the edge of the standard geometric shape corresponding to the mechanical gas meter's dial, and the area ratio of the imaging block of the mechanical gas meter's dial in the multi-level optimization image to the multi-level optimization image. The positions are evenly spaced on the corresponding edges. The larger the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, the greater the deviation between the geometric shape of the entity corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter; A wireless notification device, connected to the state identification device, is used to package the received field deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter and transmit them wirelessly to a remote meter monitoring server; Among them, the multi-level optimization device is connected to the macro camera mechanism and includes a primary optimization component, a secondary optimization component and a final optimization component, which is used to perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received scene environment picture in sequence to obtain and output the corresponding multi-level optimized image, including: the primary optimization component, the secondary optimization component and the final optimization component respectively perform arithmetic mean filtering processing, image content enhancement processing based on exponential transformation and Gaussian high-pass filtering processing on the received picture data.

2. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The state identification device is used to use a feedforward neural network that has completed multiple learnings to intelligently identify the on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter based on the respective curvature values ​​corresponding to the respective positions on the edge of the imaging block of the dial of the mechanical gas meter in the multi-level optimization image, the respective curvature values ​​corresponding to the respective positions on the edge of the standard geometric shape corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter, and the area ratio of the imaging block of the dial of the mechanical gas meter in the multi-level optimization image occupied by the multi-level optimization image, including: identifying the imaging block of the dial of the mechanical gas meter in the multi-level optimization image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter; Among them, the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter are packaged together and wirelessly transmitted to the remote meter monitoring server, including: the received on-site deformation value corresponding to the dial of the mechanical gas meter and the positioning data of the mechanical gas meter are packaged together into an IP data packet and then the IP data packet is wirelessly transmitted to the remote meter monitoring server.

3. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: An on-site storage device, connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, respectively, for providing data temporary storage services for the multi-level optimization device, the model shaping unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit in a time-sharing manner; Among them, the on-site storage device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and is used to provide data temporary storage services for the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit in a time-sharing manner, including: the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit are respectively connected to the on-site storage device using different data channels.

4. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The field storage device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit, and is used to provide data temporary storage services for the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit in a time-sharing manner, including: the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the value collection unit and the state detection unit use the same reference clock signal.

5. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: The content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit.

6. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, including: the various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit displayed simultaneously includes the sleep state or working state of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit.

7. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and also includes: the content display device is a liquid crystal display screen or an LED display array.

8. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit. It also includes: the LED display array is composed of a plurality of LED display units arranged in a rectangular matrix pattern.

9. The mechanical gas meter state measurement alarm system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The content display device is respectively connected to the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit, and is used to simultaneously display various status information of the multi-level optimization device, the model building unit, the numerical acquisition unit and the state detection unit. It also includes: the multiple LED display units arranged in a rectangular matrix pattern have the same structure.

Images